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About The Sioux County journal. (Harrison, Nebraska) 1888-1899 | View Entire Issue (July 17, 1890)
f Ckxix County Journal. 1. L. OXMOkK. rrrrlrlw. NEBRASKA Mis, July 9.-Yesterday af- i forty-six bricklayers who bad letamed to work for Xorcross Eros on the large building on State street, struck again, asserting that Superintendent Clark had not ast Italian tile-layers to entry ingbod as bad bam agreed. Sub aes, neatly a bug mooting of buck Lay ers waa hald and it waa roUd to call all ssasoaa off of Norcross Bros' jobs in Boston. Officers wera instructed to re inset Secretary Odoa of the brick layers' international union to hava all bricklayers on Noreross Bros' numeroua jobs sailed out The firm is stated to hare large jobs iu nearly every state, and a strike of their employes might be of national importance. The Leatavllle aed MashT'lle Strike. Locrsviu-r, Kr, July 10. The Louis rilie A Nashville switchmen and the brakemea on the Short Line went on a etrike last'night The passenger ' train man took no part in the trouble and the trains want aa usual The men on the Short Line division were first to quit They want out on a general strike yes terday afternoon. Thirty crews of 101 brakemea and forty aw itch men are in the strike m this division. Transporta tion all alone the Short Line to Ciecin- natti haa been completely stopped. Not a freight train la moving. The conduc tors it is claimed Ly the brakemen, may enter into the strike, but have not done so aa yot . Several stated when seen laat night, that they heartily endorse the action of the brakeman and would lend them their support. The strike is for an increase of wagea Act. . Sakaccsk, N. V, July 12. Fred Cur tis. fireman on the Delaware. Lacka wanna A Western road, haa been ar rested, charged with dispoaii g of an in Cant by throwing it into the fire box of hia loeomoiiva. The charge waa made by the engineer for whom Onrtis waa firing, who says Curtis showed him the body before throwing it into the tire and said it waa but wife's child, and was till bora. Also that ha had disposed of other Infanta' bodies in the same way. Curtis denies the story, but it is known tuat hia wife waa delivered of a still bora child a few days ago. . ... i ; s . A rtelgfcs Cleartaa Hotus EstafcUatwd NrwYosx. July 12. The Tribune haa the following special dispatch from Chicago:. . A deal waa completed this morning by which aa immense railroad freight clearing honae is to be estab Uahad on a tract of land southwest of Chicago owned by President Stickoey, of the Chicago, St Pan! k Kansas City railroad. By the arrangement of trccka nr -mt A aa load out arahanm fraurht with any other road outside the city limits and without unsccsaary switching. The roada which this morning closed the deal by subscribing for the stock were the Chicago, St. Paul k Kansas City, the Alton, Burliogtoo, Wabash St Pual, Pennsylvania, Atchison, North western an Wisconsin Central. It is understood that the capitalisation a tor nearly IBflaOflOOi Will ). Loraoit, Jnly 10. The Times Berlin correspondent says that Baron Wiseman haa intimated hia purpose of resigning in the event of the government adhering to the propod changes ia the adminis tration of Africaa affairs.' Be considers the policy sought to be pursued aa be ing unfavorable to his claims. AWaen Verger. Psovtdkmob, R. I, Nettie Clark, the young woaaen who forged a note for fUOOoa tha Mechanics' savings bank of thia city, was brought here from New York laat night and arraigned before Judge Cook in tha Sixth district court thia morning on a o barge of uttering a forged note with the intention to de fraud. She waived examination and was bound over in 19,000 for trial in the 8 apt em bar court of common pleas. Cktenjro Market. -WCXAT-Markateary Cash flSo; Ar--L 87W COTe; September, 90o XC3-Uarfcet ataady. Cash, 37c; CASsSSew? Af-eXr,8e-tenber, W fX-eWy, No. 1, 4ka BABJJCT-fbMOaSBo. - FSU2B tlti(OTV-Sleedy, Kb 1 . 1. -t 43. 0w4.ni 07)f jstai. 0f IS 73 . boM A3Vlcitake, ea f. Winter wheat, f t3,$H09i 66, rye 42rHoWVrei WU4tti abort ifta . at I t 1 VASB1SCT0N SEWS. SUIATB. The confereaoc report on the diplo matic and oonaular appropriation bill as agreed to. ' Morhll moved to take up the Iviff bill, aaying it could then be laid aside until the shipping bills were disposed of. The eenete refused yeas 20, nsys 23, as follows: Teas Aldrioh, AUieon, Da vis, Dixoc, Delph, Edmunds, Farrwell, Faulkner, Frye. -Ule, Hawtoy, Uiseocn, Henderson, Morrill, Piatt, Pugh, Quay, Sawyer, Sh-rman, Stockbridge 30. Xaya Allso, Batea, Berry, Carhsle. Cockrell, Gibson, Gorman, Ransom, Hampton, Harris, Jonaa of Arkaoaaa, Mitchell. Paacoe, Payne, Plumb, Rsagan, Squire, StowartMeller, Tursie, Vest, Voorbes, Walthall-23. The senate btU to proviee a Lnited States land court and to provide for settlement of . private land claima in New Mexico .Wyoming, Arstona, Utah, Nevada, and Colorado, were discussed until 2 o'clock, when it was laid aside without action and the shipping bills were taken up. Reagan spoke against the bills. At the close of his remarks the election bill waa received frooi the house and was, on motion of Ftye ordered to Uy on table till the return to Washington of the chairman of the committee on privileges and elections, Hoar. Morgan opposed the shipping bills and Frye made some additiuaal remarks in their support Sherman presented the conference re port on the silver bill, after it was read he gave notice that he should call it up for action tomorrow morning. After the executive session the senate adjourned. IIOlK. In the house Blsnd, rising to a ques tion of privilege, bad read a dispatch atating that he was absent from the sil ver conference meeting Saturday. He also read a note from Chairman Conger stating there would be no meeting, and that he did not desire to be advertised as not attending to duty when ho was notified that his presence was not re quired. , Dorsey of Ne beast a, moved to sus pend the rule and pass the concurrent resolution requesting the prident to return to the house the lih extending the lime of payment to purchasers sf lands of the Omaha tribe of Indians In Nebraska. , Breckinridge, of Kentucky, made the point of order that it was not in the power of the house under the constitu tion to recall a bill which had been pissed and sent to the president The speaker declined to pas upon the con stitutional question. That was for the house to decide. Dorsey said the only object ia asking the return of the bill was to correct an error, v. " , Rogers of Arkansas said he under stood that the fear was that the presi dent would veto the bill u nless it was changed in certain particulas. The speaker said similar action had been taken by both houses so many times that it would be a singular thing for any one to deny the right now.' He overruled the point of order. Outwaite, of Ohio, demanded a call of the house and the democrats refusing k.' vote left the house without a quorum. Dorse thereupon withdrew the motion. , The speaker submitted a dozen re quests for leave of absence and Dunuell of Minnesota, asked if these would leave the house without a quorum. He suggested the time would soon come when these requests must be denied. After further debate the requests were granted. On motion Payson of Illinois, the house went into a committee of the wnole for the consideration of the sen ate bill to forfeit certain lands hereto fore granted for the purpose of aiding the construction of railroads with the honae substitute therefor. On motion of Mr. Baker New York the senate amendments were concurred in to the house bill for the admksern of the state of Wyoming. ' On motion of Mr. Carey Wyoming the senate amendments were concurred in to the house bill for the disposal of the abandoned aulitary reservation in Wyoming.':'. , r" - The speaker baring laid before the bouse the senate bill to adopt regula tions for preventing collisions at tea, Mr. Dingier, of Maine,' asked for its immediate passage. Mr. Canton Illinois asked him to withdraw hia request as be bad a re port to make from the jotnmittoo on rules relative to the "original package bQL" Mr. Dingley thereupon that the bill be ordered printed sad remain Upon the speakers table. Mr. CummingafNew York! objected, sav. lag that tha saris of life at aaa was moos jmportact toen the i using of a hu nr tao Bonsni or aooniornoa c The bin to prevent oollmwnn at ota waa then passed. Mr. Oanaoa. from the eommittos on raise, leported a reooiuUea providief tbjnlmmodiaasly after the adoption of a rseemtion it be ia order for the mittee en iwbeiary to eall ap for i eiihiritlna tks " irf' jnksl yeeimje" bill toaoaUwre feeey to tsr tor km t'Wstkrt ia t-TJ Cf ttCdlg0(fB tt - ff ?f- -yrLr sran ask a. Milford ia in the nag wilkabees ball club. There are 208 psosioaera ia York county. The new town of Allen ia Dixon oouotv ia to have a newspaper. The Free Methodiste of Wyavve are ontiwonading amnere at abort raage. The Osceola creamery is turning out 3,000 pounds of choios butter daily. The total valuation of Cass county according to the equalization is 5,222, ItX J. 8. Tesh, an all-around bum, was egged out of Pender for batiog a boy out of IS. The bill for a 170,000 United States building at Norfolk haa been reported favorably to the bouse. The Reporter says Seward has a stand pipe to swap for a natural gas well or in fact, anything useful The editor of the Milford Nebratkan contemplates writing a book entitled "Seven Years as a Tramp." - C. M. Dinsoiore, while decorating hia vindo.ill at Stanton on the Fourth, fell and broke hia leg below the knee. The Blair canning factory haa just completed packing 1 0,000 cans of peaa. Hail destroyed at least twenty-five acres. Since the last census of fiv years ago. Ashland Las made an average yearly gain of nearly one hundred inhabitants. A Protwer man who violated the liquor law waa tmund over in the sum of KOO to appo&r at the next term of court The young ladies of Beaver City will patronize one of the loe. arts by organ izing a class for instruction in noodle work. In twenty dsys in J une the govern ment rain gauge at Teksmah showed a total rainfall of aeventeen and one-third ?liea. Mrs. Henry Gorgen attempted sui cide at North Bond by taking strych nine, but was pumped out in time to save her life. The Fremont hemp and twine com pany have decided to build an addition to their factory two stories in height, SoxlOO feet While other western counties are oomplsining, Dundy county has the best corn weather in stoca, and a good crop ia promised. A Chase county man bought one dol lar's vorth of sugar on time and sold it for fifty cents cash to buy bis way into theciicua. A I maris has spent considerable time and money preparing a race track and now has one of the best to be found in the LouDvallev. C Phillip, a contractor ani plumber. of Grand Island, while rallying around the flag, boys, lost an eye by a torpedo thrown by a small boy. Josie, a speedy Hsmbletonian ' filly, valued at $300, belonging to Rome Mil ler of jtiorfoik, broke her leg in a swing and had to be shot Tom McDonald and Mamie Castor, living near Beaver City, created a sensa tion by eloping to Kansas, where it is supposed tbey were married. The resident traveling men of Fre mont are endeavoring to organize an as sociation. Their number has been va riously estimated at from Vty to one hundred. , The lumbal! county republican con vention haa elected two delegates to the state convention pledged to support Rayner for attorney-general and Tom Benton for auditor. A call has been issued for an inde pendent people's convention in 'Red Willow county, to be held on the 12th day of July. A full independent ticket will be nominated. , The Mottes brewery at Nebraska City was entirely destroyed by fire Friday night The loss ia $25,000, in suranos 16,400. Developments . enow that the fire waa undoubtedly of inoen diary origin. - ' ' While shouting the jubilee of freedom at Auburn, Thomas Dittos, a harness maker, bad both bands blown off by the premature discharge of a cannon, and it is believed he will die. The city authorities of Hastings bare dosed nagotiatioos tut forty acres of land three milea north-east of town for a sewer farm and outlet The farm gives fifty-eight feat of fell in three and a half milea, . According to the Pender JfepuMfoo there Is over 200,000 seres of rich aoUia Thurston oounty wbloh ths plowman's hare baa never stirred, but wbloh is bald by a few Indims wboaa principal occupation ia feasting on the (rub fur nisbed them by ITnoU Bam. , : A djMonaoUto individual tried to ob tain poison at the several drug stoms in SewnroV hbt wppWob was hia manner mwi finally at U wed by at the last place, wlmalmwM raiei the deeirad drac be sat down el orfcjl tyterir. : . 8.B.fcCiil,'whoowosoneof sUto'baefcfioed - kis atiailug rttfc t&esnfeK TUrtjof hisewee wm npajOmjaaii tt weal enak One two-ramrenptUeO-efonals, twoeClB &&?4t$ $mi enak, eav f Sa f ''1bwU s atai i f- J ni l ja3 mni KAN8AH INBBIEF. Theachooisof Great Bead received over MOO visits from sitrens laat year. Aa Atchison man waa etuag on the ear by a bee and fell down in a dead faint The corner stone of Wichita's new city hall building was wid on too Fourth with appropriate neremnisa, Salina'a Fourth waa fraught with pleasure, ee the president had attached bis signature to the public building bill Headetonee furnished by the govern ment for the deceased soldiers at Udell will soon be placed by the Grand Army post vThile plsying with a dynamite cart ridge at Rj'oinaon, a youth of sixteen years was blown almost to at 3ms. Charles Lagrange pleaded guilty of bigamy at Hutohineon, Kansas, and was sentenced to three years in the penitentiary. The second Presbyterien church et Wichita was burned on the Fourth by r fire originating from fire works. Low 4,000; little insurance. At Olatbe an original package tnu has been met with rather a warm recep lion. The people are greatly excite over hia proposed establishment Mrs. Micheal Hoy ne, wife of a farme living west of Saline, Kan, waa burns to death Sunday. Sne saved her chi! dren and home, but lost her own life. Two boys mads a bon fire of, the oU Delaware Mills at Lawrence on the 4tl of July, and now the tramps on the U P. road have to walk on to Bis uiarck grove before they find a place t make their toilets. Arthur Magi!!, a young man of Sa betlia, fell from a train and wa killed at Pawnee City, Neb., Sunday night while returning from Beataice, Neb. He was not missed by his mother sad sister until they reached home. More than 150 steara threshers are at work in Summer county, and when all of them sound their whistles atone time for the noot hour there is more music in that county than even the "Big Six" hand has ever been able to produce. Chancellor F. n. Snow, of the state university has issued his rsin chart for the lirst week in July. He says it ros rained-in seventy-"ve but of 10S coun ties in tbe state. Above the Kaw the rain has been very heavy, while in the southern counties the rain .has varied considerably only email amounts fall ing in ths four western counties. Doug las county is the center of tbe dry dis trict Secretary Mohler of tbe state board of agriculture ia having serious trouble in compiling crop statistics. Tbe Farm era' alliance in many sections of the state has instructed its members to give oat no report and tbe correspondents of tbe board are for the most part mem bers of that organization. In speaking of tbe matter Secretary Moher aaid : "It ia certainly a very short sighted move on the part of the alliance. Tbe Chicago grain men, of whom the farmers com plain, have their correspondents in near ly every county. Tbey will thus ' be en abled to obtain tbe exclusive reports and will be much better enabled to man ipulate things than before. The propo sition is so apparent that I should think tbe farmers would see it at a glance. A great deal of the difficulty comes from the fact tbat tbe alliance papers are ad vising their readers to take this step." COLOKAUO. The population of Buena Vista is put at 100. ' Tbe tributaries of the Grand river are reported too high for good fishing. On the 23 of lest month the mercury got up as high aa 101 at Las Animas. The assessed valuation of fiuer'ano connty thia year will be about 92,000,00a Sheep sheering is in progress ic the tote and the yield of wool ia eaid to be good. ' '; The populsti m of Ouray county, esti mated by partial census returns is 6,800. The construction of a 100 bushel elevator haa bean oompleted at Ala- The census enumerators give Trini dad a population of 6,500. The people of the ambitious town claim 8,500. ' Tbe people of Rooky Ford in mass convection assembled hare decided to have September 9 watermelon day this K lioeess fee of 1306 per annm is now required for the privilege of bandUng otigiaal packages in Sturgie. Three of the originm peokage houses at Aberdeen hare been clceed by the sheriff on lnjunoiions issued by Judge Campbell of the circuit court A tragedy was enacted at Standing Roek agency the other day which may result la tbe death of one of the moat widely-known Sioux brares in tbe was moondonly toold Sitting Ball. It ap pears that Chief Rsin-iB-tbe-Fae and bieequaw.a handsome young woman, quarreled about another woman to whom the chief had been psyiog undue attention to the asgisot of hi wife. IbeeUef left his tent and withdrew to another part of the oeap. Tbat sight biet.ife entered hie tent while belirr mean mi pUagee' a kanW into hia ones sad eeJriavaewwral terrible wonada. Sno Umo m awiaalf ap anywfenewMawrry aUebadaot kUied Urn? Ue Uaew kert aof v mroog arawat6ing tba oateemoof her eae ijm.s wo.ai sjad rent ewratent Hanr: ) a t'e tr ?. Eatn4n-ao rkylJtHJCiXJtrtLi tS. A Cloee Hecrrt. Men have experimented with elixirs of life for centuries and toyed with perpetual motion since the time of Noah without achieving remarkable success. Neither has anybody dis covered the secret by which the Chart reuse monks compound a cordial over which millions of lips close in bliss every year. It was said not long apo that the pope determined to have the secret and that London bankers offered $ 16,000,- 000 for it, but chartreuse is not yet manufactured by chemical companies out of old boots and discarded tomato cans. Tbe monks still have a monopoly of the process, and they niiitgte their mountain gathered herbs in the pro portions which many generations have anlrmed to be perfect Tbe French government, which receives $250,000 yearly from the Car thusian mouks, has always protected the monastery at Grenoble, although religious houses have fallen in every other part of the country. The prolits of the business are devoted to charity, and there is no evidence that the brothers share in the prod''cts of their cellars. Founded in 1084 by St Rruno, the order has ever been an ascetic one, and from a belief that manual labor is more profitable than meditation has grown tVe world famous industry of the mon astery. The monks do not eat meat and rarely taste fish; two days in the week their fare is eggs and cheese; on three others they eat pulse and boiled herbs, and on Wednesdays and Fridays they are restricted to a diet of bread and water. One meal a day is the rule. The monks sleep on beds without sheets, wear rough hair shirts next their bodies, and are awakened twice every night to perform their devotions. They wander over the hills collecting the lifty ingredients from which their liquor is supposed to be made, and most of them are said to die of old age, A THAVELKIt's ACCOUNT. A traveler who recently visited the monastery describes his experiences as follows: ' "I was at once conducted to the recep tion room, when a brother took mo in charge and told me that I was welcome, but that the duration of strangers' visits was always limited to forty-eight hours. lie then led the way to my cell, which was a very comfortable, though uncarpeted, bedroom. Looking round it as I washed my hands before going down to supper 1 found that it con tained a good bedstead, a large table and an ample cupboard, inside which the lay brother who escorted me"showed me some plates containing biscuits, apples and raisins, together with bottles of yellow and green chartreuse, whicli he added, 'are at your disposal should you feel faint during the night. One thing the bedroom did not contain, this being a looking glass, and I found that none of them are to be seen in the mon astery, because they are supposed to minister toward vanity. "I was of course aware that animal food, or meat, to use the more collo quial expression, was not provided, even for strangers; but there must bo some thing wrong with the appetite of the man who cannot make a hearty and satisfying meal oil the fare provided for him at the Grande Chartreuse. Eggs, tinned lobster, rice, vegetables and fruit of various kinds become mo notonous by repetition, but the keen mountain air gives them a wonderful relish, while there is plenty of tabic wine and at the end of the meal chart reuse at discretion. The meal was served in one of the several refectories set apart for strangers. It was not much more than 8 .o'clock w hen our supper was over, and the lay brother of fered to show us back to our rooms, though, as he was caretul to explain, we were not expected to go to bed at once unless we wished to do so. As 1 told him at once, one of the main reasons which had attracted me to the Grande Chartreuse was my desire Protestant though I was, to attend the service of which I had read so often, and he then informed me that it would begin at 11 o'clock, and in case I should fall asleep and not hear the chapel bell Iabouldbe warned half an hour be forehand. A KIOI1T SERVICE. The service is very striking. CaUio lios themselves, having no books to guide them, and unable to hear more than a word here and there of the voices lifted in prayer aud praise, are unable to follow the service, but the scene is a very lmnressive one, for one can only just discern in tbe dim light of the choir athwart the interstices of the heavy screen which seperatca it from the nave the outlines of the white ro!a worn by the monks, there being only one lamp to every three dectems, upon which the books of chant are placed. This service last for two and a half or even three hours, summer and winter alike, Tbe cold must be piercing in the winter months, for even In tbe lat ter part of April, which was the date of my first visit, It seemed to rise up from the stone pavement and pierce the very marrow of oar's bones. . -ret ths fathers are lo this chapel uasia the waning, day after day, week after week, year after year ; and tbeylMvetorsottea few prayers to the Vlrrwpe montef to their cella. oifctlutte ektpei for what la the celebration' at 'o'clock. 1b other words, the only sleep tbey can got is fro-n 7 to about 10 in tbe evening asm from about 2:10 to 5 JO in the taoratng, the rigor of this being increased by the fact that they do not, except when 111, undress, sleeping in tueir clothes all tbn year round. "I felt the cold so much that I re turned to my room before tbe services were over, and slept as soundly as boy just home from school until 8 o'clock, at which hour the Uy brother who bad been told to attend me came in wim some coffee and milk and bread and butter, and put upon the table with tbe two bottles of chartreuse," New York World. Why We Are Right Handed. rriau'tive man, being by nature a fighting animal, fought for the most part w ith his teeth, nails, snd fists; un til iu process of time he added to these early and natural weapons the club or shillalah. He also fought, as uarwin has shown, in the main for tlie posses sion of the females of his kind against other members of his own sex aud species. If you fight you soon learn to protect the most exposed and vulner able part of the body, or, if you don't, natural selection manages it by seeing that you are killed off as an Immediate consequence. To the boxer, wrestler or hand to Dana combatant the heart and the pit of the stomach are, without doubt, the most vulnerable parts of the body. A hard blow on the left breast will stun the stronp-st man and sometimes even kill. Hence from an early time in his history man has used his right hand to fight with, employing the left in protecting the heart and stomach from stunning blows, and when weapons of defense were invented it was the right hand that was used to grasp the club, spear or sword, while tbe left was employed holding a shield over the heart and other exposed parts. From this simple origin, then, the whole vast difference in right and left hand in civilized life takes its begin ning. At first, no doubt, the superior ity of the right hand was only felt in lighting, i ut this alone gave it ad vantage, and paved the way for su premacy elsewhere. When weapons came into general use, the habitual em ployment of the right hand to grasp club, spear, knife or sword made the muscles of the right hand more obedi ent to the control of the will than those of the left The dexterity thus ac quired by the right hand made it quite handy for the savage to employ it preferentially in all the manifold ac tivities of life. Commoner. I'Nliifr The Teeth. The law of deterioration from disuse obtains with the toeth, as well aa with other things. The constant and regular use of them in masticating hard food tends to make them continually' grow harder and stronger, and better able to resist the inttiiences that make for decay, while on the other hand, living on soft food and neglect of mastication make3 them tender, softens the enamel and renders them easily susceptible to corroding effects. Thia is sometimes, especially shown In the case of peoplo after a long illness, who find their teeth tender and sore when they begin to re turn to a diet of solid hard food. A dentist, speaking on this subject, says: "Some men have healthy teeth all their pves, because they were given good, hard food during infancy. That is ths period to begin to save the teeth. Mothers and nurses give children soft food, utterly ignorant in many cases of the result Cruris and hard stuff should be given to children as soon ai they can eat them. In this way th teeth begin to grow healthy, and gradually harden with time and use The chewing gum girl gives her molar! plenty of wholesome and unwhotesouM exeicise. But chewing gum is not especially lieallhy, because only part of the teeth are used. It is jaw exer. else more than anything else. But in eating hard, wholesome food all the tcth con'e In contact with tbe sub stance. Tobacco chewing is not healthy for the teeth, because the tobacco is generally placed in one location, likt chewing gum, and there remains, un til thrown out The Southern negroer have better teeth than most any race, because they use them from childhood up in masticating hard food." Good Housekeeping. Fcwr Signs Needed In Writing. Kor. David P. I.indsley, the autlioi of "Takigraphy," says that 150 English words make about CO ner cent at ar. ordinary forms of literature or oral speech; that twenty , words "the. -and," "of," "to," "I," "that,", 'in," "it," , "you," "a," "Is." "not" "be." -for.' "have," "but," "they," "sbalL" "as." "be -make one-third of our common liter. ary language, and the first ten of tha. about one-fourth. So that with the use of only 150 word signs tbe labor of writ ing is aimimsued about one-hair when all other words are written in long hand; while the use of from ten te twenty such sighs would rednM ti labor of writing a little over one-fourth Autnor ana writer. W. IL Donne, the hymn writer, fa nuuuurer of an iron fnmulr im ru catL U can superintend the gutttj of a big easting and than eant fcfeaarf into a reluriotts frame gad est offg nymw titat will bring U r. !' J t'Mt' - .' i. 'A J " ;y-;- . '?jf if, -a Ve?J 1 --7 i