Jtikpettkttt HI ill r VOL. III. LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, SEl'TEMBKIt 12, NO. 20 M M Questions and Answers. Mr. Ellis E. Wolf of Table Rock, after quoting and item from the iNDEPENDcnx asks the follow ing questions: First, Does not the Omaha plat form demand the abolition of pri vate monopolies in the four great lines, viz: railroad, telegraph and itS$:-S.i money and land monop olies? Answer! It certainly does. Second, Does not the plank which demands an increase of the circulatiyg medium to $50 per cap ita provide, that . it shall be issued by -tW general government only, cAAat without the use of bank- anc corporations, or monopolies? nswer: Most certainly. Third, Do not all leading repre- ntative populists hold that even , Se iQcrease m the circulating ' ffium. if unaccompanied bv a system, would result in little oi no material benefit to the people at large? , Answer: The editor of this pa per has a pretty large acquaint ance with populists, having a per sonal acquaintance with most of the leaders in every state in the union, and he never saw or heard of a man calling himself a populist with the exception of a few who were really socialists, who did not hold to that as the most vital prin ciple in this contention. It was because the principles contained in the above questions were engraven into the very fibre of his being that he asked if a man saying "not M ttte?- v---iXV" 'rrrim tt-Mj-tiiir urnea ins stake Enthusiastic Fops. The Thirteenth judicial populist convention met at Sidney, Sept. io. Every county in the district was represented. Hon. William Neville was unanimously renomi nated. The delegates rose en rnasse when the nomination was made, and for fully five minutes the cheering was continued. Keep Those Pledges. Several new advertisements of Lincoln merchants appear in the Independent this week. Now if populists will keep the pledge so solemnly made to trade with those who patronize the papers of the populist party, the Lincoln mer chants whose advertisements are in this edition will receive an in crease of trade and a populist pa per will be aided in making a more vigorous fight for good government and a return of prosperity. Lincoln merchants are realizing the fact that the readers of this pa per do not subscribe for or read the three or four gold bug pape.s published in this city, and if they attract their attention it must be through the columns of the Indk: pendent. 1 here are 4,000 popu lists in this county. The Federation of Labor wil1 hold a meeting Friday night, Sept. ' 13th, at Federation hall, to discuss ;f , ,. .! ( the opening a reading room and 1 employment bureau. We acknowledge with great- fulness the words of populist edi tors who have either called in per son or written, saving that they fare relying on the Independent for , , . , . ... the facts on Which to make the fight against the men trying to rob this 0 . t state. It is the only paper cover- . t f 1 r . !:. the w no e field ot news at tho capitol,and furnishing the populist papers in the different parts of the state facts on which to make the campaign. It is the only paper that without fault finding and without unjust critictsm, is upholding the hands of the whole band of men that the populists of this state have chosen by their ballots in convention and at the polls to take charge of public! 1 j al,airs- I ... . cents till January Twenty-five 1. 1895. HE REFUSED TO RACE VALKYRIE DROPS OUT AT THE START. .... Dan raven Rofuicw to His Koat Be- . eause of tha IhterWrinf, anil I he !- fnd.r Goo Over if l'onn Alone Valkyrfe's Owaf frplalii. Nw York, Septic X3. To-Jay was set for the third of tie great races for the American cupfjand despite the awarding of the sfeond race to the Defender, aud thdtgh everyone be lieved the Americana yacht greatly outclassed its Brltijjl rival and the re sult of the contest tfas held to be a foregone conclusion; and the further fact that, at Lord Hftnraveu's demand, the regatta commit lee had decided to call the races for ft -day off if there was any crowding of excursion boats, the excursion fleet 5I0 day was fully twice as large as otf Tuesday. From Scotland lightship r! up; through the Narrows there waif one continuous line of boat!. ThJ patrol fleet was already on the grcffndi and back of them were the big stfcamers of the Old Dominion line. f At 11:02 the first preparatory gun was fired, and at 8,1:10 the second. Ten minutes later came the signal for the start. The Defender crossed the line first at U:sO:3Q$imd the Valkyrie followed half a minute later. C. At 11:33 o'clock the Valkyrie luffed up and then returned to the lightship, hoisting a protest $ig ; and the Mew York Yacht club eftsigu, in token of surrender of the rae. cK The Dunraven tepder ran along-side of her and threw htSi a line. As she started for New York her sails were I nnrl oa gVia ituatiA.l flu, Mo..!-,. Bennett .vessel sjie J was heartily cheered by the latter's crew. The men of the Valkyrie returned the cheers, but all on board refused to answer questions. y -S When the crowd op excursion boats, bearing probably t!M00 people, saw that the race was a $nke. there were howls of derision. A sorts of jibes were hurled at' Dunpiven sympathis ers and feeling seeied to run 'very high. .': . t- '- The Defender continued to go over the course alone, ecWmpanied by part ooai in iair time. V-.VTI The action ot Lord Dunravra was based on the following letter to the America's cup committee, made public last night: "Gentlemen: It is with great re luctance that I write to inform you that I decline to sail Valkyrie any more under the circumstances that have prevailed in the last two races, and for the following reasons: r "First, to attempt to -yart such large vessels in such' continad space and among moving steamers and tugs is, in my opinion, exceedingly danger ous,, and 1 will not further risk the lives of my men or the ship. "Second, at the start of the first race the crowding was so great that we could not see the mark boat and could not tell when we were near the line; and we were much hampered by j steamers, especially on the race home. lo-day, on the reach home, eight or nine steamers were to the windward of me, and, what was worse, a block of steamers were steaming level with me and close under my lee. I sailed nearly the whole distance in tumbling. j broken water in the heavy wash of these steamers. To race under these I conditions is, in my opinion, absurd, 'and I decline to submit myself to them I n o n "I would remind your committee that, foreseeing the trouble that might occur, I urged upon them the desirability of sailing off Marblehead, or some locality other than New York bay, and that they refused to do so. At the same time I would testify to my full belief that vour committee have done everything in their power J, " "The fact Is that when a test be tween tne representatives oi iwo vacht clubs excites so much popular interest and attracts tuch crowds of people, ff the races are sailed in the j immediate neighborhood of a great city and the dates of the races and 1 the tim.es of starting are knowu and j advertised, it is impossible to keep a I course f rfee from causes of exceptional I dan ire r and clear enough to assure the probability that the result of the match will be decided accord in sr to the relative msrits of the competing vessels. I have the honor to remain four obedient servant, DlNBAVKV." Oliver C. Iselin visited the club and snbeared before the committee. He j had learned of the decision of the re gatta committee awarding the race to Defender, and his mind was quickly ; mde "P B! to w,'at Itake. lie formally course he would null. 1 u committee whether thev would obieet "hould he propose to Lord Dunraven Ho resail the race. They reolied that no objection would emanate from 'tlm anA ha Urn. "rat vc" Soon after Valkyrie was safe at her moorings, Commodore Arthur (ilennic, Lord Dunraven's representative, went to the press tug and announced tha't the reason the Valkyrie did not sail in the raoe to-day was because of non compliance with the contents of Lord Dunraven's letter to the America's cup Committee. He continued: "Had we been assured that the course would have been kept clear for even five minutes before the starting time we would have sailed. We went down to the line and acted honorably. We went across so as to make it a race, ; and then, as yon know, we returned. It was cecssary for us 10 cross the line in orde. to make it a race. His lordship, at 'he time of the challenge, j as you must know, gave the commit- ;teo' t unier,tand that be preferred a course pit Mirblehead G. A. R. ENCAMPMENT. Veteran (let Down lo Ilolii at I.oal. villeRxratite Work. LocisviLi.n, Ky., Sept. 13. Tha twenty-ninth national encampment, of the U. A. It., the Woman's Kelief corps and the Ladies' Circle of the . A. It., began their conventions this morning. Those meetings were attended only by delegates, (ieuerul Lawler, the coin-mander-iu-chicf was loudly cheered as ho formally cHlled the meeting to order and introduced Henry Watter son, who made a flowery address of welcome. In response, Cast t'om-mauder-in-l'hief William' Warner of Kansas City, spoke briefly. He said the boys in blue would never forget , the generous ami great hospitality of the good people of Louisville. hen he had done talking, Com mander Lawler said he took great pleasure in introducing .lames Whit- comb Kuey, the lloosier poet. Mr. Itiley tnea read an original poem. Commander Lawler said that the comrade, had decided to honor fast Commander .lohn I'almcr of Albany by presenting him with a token of their regard for the faithful performance of his duty while he was Commander, .ludge Cochrane then presented him a solid silver tea set, and General Palmer res-ponded briefly. A gavel made of gold, silver and copper, and studded with diamonds, ruoies and sapphires, was presented to Commander Lawler by Senior Vice Commander O'Leary of .Montana in be half of the Montana division. It was given because General Lawler was the tirst comiuander-iu-chicf who ever vis ited the Montana posts. Commander Lawler then delivered his annual address, in opening he re ferred to Kentucky as the birthplace of Lincoln. Then he complimented the various oflieers in due turn. He said that the order had lost M.STiti members in the year, :ind now had iir7, '."! active members, with 4!i,ti0 suspended. He called for a pension law by congress which could not be misconstrued or misapplied aud advo cated a suit to test the present law. He spoke for a national appropriation for Memorial day and against making that day one of recreation. Compli ments were paid to the women's or ders, the isou-i of Veterans and thanks returned for past kindnesses. The Woman's Kelief corps met at Library hall. Mrs. Wallace presided. The exercises were opeued with sa lute, flag drills and tableaux in the curriculum of patriotic teaching. The opening session was devoted to wel come addresses and responses and the hearing of the annual reports, of the national officers. The Jletal member ship at the present ti$ue," according to the reports is'-fit), 774, or a gain of Jf,- ti9. members over last year. The total number of corps is 3, 14 1 , or a net gain ofi7duriug the year. The amount expended in relief was f$ii4,!Hij. The total amount expended dur ing the year including relief and current expenses was $'sfO20, while the total amount of relief furnished since its organization was $1,210,81)0. Regarding the National Women's Re lief Corps home at Madison, Ohio, the report says: "Since the opening of the home ninety-four applicants have been approved, have died before coming to the home, and 7-,' have arrived and been cared for, 53 present during the past year and 4s inmates are now in the home." The Ladies circle of the . A. R, met at the board of trade with Mrs. President Gunlock presiding. Its opening session was also devoted to hearing annual reports which shotted increased membership and good condi tions generally. The ladies of the circle, however, showed no general disposition to unite with the Women's Relief corps. SPANIARDS DEFEATED. A Kal Ilattle Fought and the Cuhani Victorious. Kky Wkst, Via., Sept. 11. Advices received from Cuba by the steamship Mascotte are that a great battle has been fought near Camague between insurgents under Maximo Gomez, and the Spaniards under General Malio. The battle lasted for forty-eight hours, and 'the Spauiards were re pulsed with heavy loss. It is reported over 700 Spaniards were killed and wounded. When the news reached Havana it caused great excitement at the palace. Roloff and his band have been busy during the past week, having blown up a trooo train near Santiago de Cuba and a bridge near Sagua. Spaniards admit that the train was blown up, but claim that only five men were hilled. Advices received, however, state that nearly loo soldiers were killed. The harbor of Havana is almost de serted. Not a ship, save Spanish, wa? there when the Maeotte left. NAPHTHA CARS ABLAZE. Wreck n the llurllngton i'ltunet a Conllairratlon One Man Killed. Gai.ehbi ro. 111., Sept. 13. A Chi cago. Rurlington and (Juincy west bound freight train broke in two east of Alton at 1 o'clock this morning, and as the front pnrt slowed up at the water tank the rear cars ran into it, causing a cur of naphtha to ignite. There were twelve cars of naphtha and petroleum in the train, and all were soon abla.e, the flames shooting hundreds of feet high. Thiee cars exploded with tremendous force, and the hou.se of Thomas Carver, near by, was set on fire and destroyed, and Mr. and Mrs. Carver barely escaped wi)h their lives. Samuel Welch, a village fireman, was covered with burning oil and burned to death. Other firemfp were badly, but not fatally, burned. jSCHOOL BONDS NO GOOD. Ihe Kitnna lrmnneiit Fuml Hliort Large Amount. Toi'EKs, Kan., Sept. 13. The sub committee of the permanent school at.uv. tiiT,,viga,ivH VI'IIIIIUIIVC Uf aloit concluded its examination of the securities in the state fund, and I will report to the full committee to morrow that $15,1100 of the bond are 'absolutely worthies, viz: Rice county, $10,000; Norton county, 82,.H)0; Howard county, Sl,4i0; Comanche county, &:.()00. These are school district I bonds, issued back in the early 70s. ' All are fraudulent aud some are for geries. The Rice county bomls are knowu ss the "Sam Wood lot." In addition to the Sl.l.Uoo, the sub committee will list a lot of other bonds as doubtful aud some as prac tically worthless because the com munities responsible for them are too poor to pay them. This list is as fol lows: Scott county, 8l4J,OoO; Hamil ton county, $10,000; Kearney county, $i,200; City of Saratoga, SI, 000; City of Cimarron, $15,000; total. $1 ?4,,.'()0. The total amount of bonds therefore that thesubmittee will list as fraudu lent or non-productive will be nearly $',00,000. PYTHIAN WOUNDS HEALED Entranced factions In the (.'olurnrt I.odjfe Mar Keunltfi. St. IiOi.18, Mo., Sept. IX The su preme lodge. Colored Knights of Pythias, continued its session yester day, and elected the following officers: Supreme chancellor, James C. Ross, Savannah, Ga.; supreme vice chancel lor, S. V. Starts, West Virginia; su preme master of exchequor, Dr. J. If. Young, Arkansas; supreme keeper of records and seals, C. K. Robbinson of Missouri; supreme lecturer, H. VV. Smith, Washington, 1). C; supremo master at arms, J. L. Tuggie of Ala bama; supreme inner guard, VV. VV. l'luinb of Kansas; supreme outer guard, G. 1$. Golden of Ohio. Reunion with tha Mitchell faction, which withdrew two years ago, elect ing supreme officers of its own, was taken up at the afternoon session. The reports of the joint committees were received and action favoring re union taken. This will increase the membership to about 7,000. EXPORTS IN AUGUST. A Docreit In All Items Kicept Mineral iiAfiiiMflioj, ept. i. i ne exports of mineral oils during August were $.'.,036,815, as against $1,005,011 in Au gust, 1894. During the last eight T.' . I . ... .... . months the exports of mineral oils agregated $34,404,413, agaiust $2.,618, 520 for the same time last year. The exports of bread stuffs during August amounted to $9,9."6,130, against $10,884,210 during August, 1894. Cur bing the last eight months the exports of breadstulfs were $73,184,853, againsl $H5,3ii4,588 covering the same period last year. The August cotton exports amounted to $l;:.'t)'i,7H5, as compared with $3,039, 655 in August, 18B4. For eight months the exports were $:J0l. 527, 1)01, against $:.'08, 11 7,000 in the same period last year. The provisions exported last month amounted to $11,281, S9, against $15, 930,141 In August last year. For the eight months the exports were $101, J28,603, against $12'.', 747,315 last year. The total exports of these four com modities during August was $i!7,207, 019, and for the eight months $410, 254,990, against $43,408,000 in August, 1894, and $441,830,000 in eight months last year. CONDENSED DISPATCHES. Secretary Morton has issued his ag ricultural year book. Secretary Herbert is considering in vitations to go upon the stump in Ala bama. Secretary Lamont and President Cleveland conferred as to a successoi to General Schofleld. Secretary Carlisle has decided to pass upon the sugar bounty decssion of Comptroller Bowler. The state department has received tx-Consul Waller's affidavit of his court martial by the French. It is said that talk of a third term for Cleveland tiad its origin in a letter suggesting such would not be a bad thing for the country. The Jackson polar expedition has ar rived a Franz dose! Land. A troop of cavalry is being recruited in Chicago to go to Cuba. A man, woman and child were mur dered near Las Flores, Cal., presuma bly by Indians. H. H. Holmes was indicted at In dianapolis on a charge ot murdering Howard I'eitzel. There are 1,000 regulars at Camp Lamont, Chickamauga l'ark, Tenn., and 500 more are expected. Southwest Missouri is said to be flooded with counterfeit money. Two arrests were made in 1'ulaskl county. Tha board of trade at Jacksonville, l'l a., passed resolutions that the Cubans should be recognized as bel ligerents, There is no cholera in Honolulu. The deaths were caused by poisonous food eaten at a native feast. Manager Itrady denies reports of Corbett's poor condition. Vico President Warner of the Mis souri Pacific makes an encouraging statement as to crop prospects In tho Southwest. Western capitalists have Incorpor ated the Iluluth and Northwestern road, the avowed object being to tight the Rockefellers. Dont' Fail to Visit the Old Reliable, Great 10 cent Store 118 S12th. Where you will find the Most Complete line of Toys an I Nov elties, of the Latest and Cheapest in the City. J. W. SMITH & CO., DEALERS IN STAPLE G-HOCEEIES Canned Goods, Flour, Butter, Eggs, Etc PHONE 448 RBADI The Weekly Independent. Published at Lincoln, Neb., in the Interests of Financial and Labor Relorm. The Independent stands by the men whom the party has hon ored, so long as they stand by the jecple. It has no feiscnal fight and no sore spots. It is a populist paper. Price, alia 25 Cents Populist News. Telegraphic For the Omaha Platform and Free Silver or a Free Fight. We want Agents We want News YourConnty. Office Corner S. POLWOSKY. 346 S 11TH STREtl". Per Year. for Three Months. Matter. Capital City News. in Every County. of The Work in 1 1th and M