THE AMERICAN. Till! 'ANIiKICAN ft I ! ! M 'iKi. Ill Si Vl ' - . tin1 i M I v-si. t- t I ... I tM I ' f ... V., (V t I I i t js.t i ts,. ..k i . i h U - !, tkt .i, J. HS t tt l.tt .... M ... Mn, hit rv tp TW aW,i( e- f-tlrf tTSet l. M l M,tml csnilin I Is a IUI of r'lni No II U I noder lr the H.irrm rwi i f Nebraska u ever rvta the r ii of ItefereeClemrsl a ad I It Frank K Moem a Jury trla' Mi aj i ,st-i tf chii-ago, u giving riprrMliHi to her view a to whether win or water should Iw uwJ by Ml Iz-ltor, at thi firthcnmlng ebrltenlng',of the new baltlehl. 111 Inols, rtrork.hl thst water I a nation I drink. If this be fuct, certainly rry few Komsn prlls oati be Hl to bj peculiarly American. Tne Omaha Fire and Police Commis sion cae wan doclJi'J in favor of lb board epMlnted by Mayor Moore, And assure the apMlntment of the notorl out Martin White a ch'ef of police, and a nmo who It accused of rubbing Hamilton llroi. as secretary, lljth theso worth lei are Hacked by Uoe water and hit rtloulr brand of pure patriot. The King of Italy hat notified the Csar of HuMla that he will not tend a representative to the disarmament congress If the Church of Home U al lowed to aend a representative. He knows that organisation is seeking to bring about disarmament by the pow era, then at an opportune moment strike the itate to Iti death. The droam of the papacy la admirably rep resented by Mr. llostorn In the out which we print on the first pago. Senator Goorge l' Hoar of Mu chiiHtttU ha declined the ambassador ahlp to Croat Hrllaln which wait tend ered hint by President McKlnley. Ills declination U said to be owing to the lnadiquacy of the alary attached to the pot, 117 MHi a year. The senator it compa atlvily jhkm- man, and a an tnbaador to the court of St. James cannot live on f 17,600 a year la Lon don and "properly maintain the digni ty of hla poaltlon," none but ft rich man can accept the place. The president undoubtedly regret Senator Uuur'a inability to serve Inasmuch, at the Massachusetts statesman la not only acceptable to the patrician Urltlsh, but stands very high with the alleged pa trtotlo irishmen of the two Engllih peaking countries. We have not boon able to pro pare our Bible Study article for thli luo, The fault wai due to a failure to har monise history with the prophecy that followed that explained in the last Is tue; but the fault, we are now satisfied, wat not In bUtory, neither wan It la the prophecy, hut it wai In our persltent mU-reading of the panagoi we doilrod to take up and dlaoun, alwayi lubntl tutlng the word two for the word three, aid not discovering the mistake until it wai time to go to press. Next week, the Lord bblng willing, we shall have ft very interesting study, although it may take up subject that should have properly prooodod the last article; but the selection of the ubjoct will bo matter of direction and not of choice as was attempted this week. CAPTURED CHURCH PROPERTY. la the final adjustment of the differ ences between the Government of the United States and Spain many grave problems will confront our peace com missioners. It Is ft well-known fact that In Spain and her colonies all church property belongs to the state and the govern ment pays the expanse of maintaining the Roman Catholic church. The us ual result of war la that property of the vanquished of right belongs to the victor. Hence, in the matter of the ceding of Porto Rico to the United States our government comes Into pos session of an immense amount of prop erty which Spain hat allowed the Rom an Catholio church to use. It is also asserted that Spain has given a mort- kl' t h I fc:.i- . 1 ' .M 1 ' 4 St tk a ( tt . t ' t ( .k ! ( I t o a1- i r"i iki i . i i .i ! U at h f t i't it ti-i II at U !! J '( , IS-tttt lluoa4 tt I'fcll t''t K ar IU niir Imx. aJ Hjtt (m wi.j n ur a t.l- a Is IK 'd;g4 nf tit IV.f o WtlwItMl Tts tvt t I ta e4 la if the I'elt-d H'ftVS Itsxf Hi'!!, !,! H ti al.), i t of e-t-nl ani tho ao prpt rty r!(iii0g to th gi Km.m raa Hr wid for rillfious pr e, and the ) irtun what to do with the I 'or to It t tit rhur h in rty will have 1 1 hoi ttVd-htii how The pmiple tf the UnlUn) Htat-s will neter be atlfWd with any ba f way nieaurc In d -allnn with this subj ct. They aie pretty firm bolli-vem la I'te axiom tiiat "to the victor belongs the spoil, " and will demand their right In the prem le. They will never permit the Roman Catholio church to retain this property tinleM Congre should au thorize It alu. Neither will they con sent to the paying off of any pit of the SpanUh debt for which this property ha boen given as security. Another phase of the nioilloa It that In wars between Rations all vee't and olher property captured from the ene my become prizes and are sold a sucn and the "prize money" divided bet ween officers and men, after the rules rf war, and it might be potnlble that our peaoa oommUsloners will regard the captured church property In that light and will recommend that it be cfforeJ for sale and aold to the hlghoit bidder la that case the Vatican will be placed In the same category with all other bid ders without reference to any right It might previously have bad This, we think will bo the only acceptable solu tion of the oroblum to tho people, The Romon Catholic church will, without doubt, endeavor to throw every obstacle In the way of the settlement of thlsqunatlon In order to entangle our government and It remain to be seen whether the authorities at Washington will bo caught in thulr not. Itoallze Spsln's I.ni. Homo, Aug l'l Lio XUt.'s encycli cal to the bishops, llii clergy, and the people of Italy mark the culminating point of tho papal policy of the y.ilrln ft!, With sorene perHveranoe toe holy father hat followed all the dark wind ingof the "third Roma." which make ue of all means to bring about the surrender of the holy son; tho Invasion through the i'orta Pis, tho diplomatic Intrigues and offurs of agreement, the attempt to create a now Rome that should serve as ft soreene In front of the city of the I 'opes, the liberal pag anism, the persemi lions of Slgnor Crlapl, tho conciliating attitude of the Marquis dl Rod In I up to tho time of the Lllan uprising, and finally the coup d'etat agalntt the organisation of the papal party. Thee varied machination had but one object, to wrest Irom the i'epe the cancot atlon of the electoral "non expejlt," In order that the Q4tr Inal may have the support of the strug gle agalnt the forces of disruption In the yountf and bungling kingdom. Io XIII. put an end, In solemn snd authe nllo form, to all the hopes and all the illusions of the "third civilisation. Italy Is therefore condemnod to radical changes if the Qulrtnal does not remov elsewhere the capital of the country, for it Is no'longerposslble to bo deceived with foolish hopes; even ft powerful government founded on the rock could not get the bettor of the Inviolable and Irrepressible conscience of ft universal moral power, based on the public opinion of 2.P0I000,0X) faithful souls. What It the historical meaning of this memorable document in so far as the Roman question it oonoereaed. Its general import is this: Lw X(IL, in the face of the fierce persecutions against Catholio Institutions an J Catho lio ynewpapers,solemnly asserts his re sponslblllty for the organization of the Christian democracy of Italy. This social policy of the holy father, and the encyclical does not disguise the fact, hat sprung from the sight of the misery of the people and from the Inability which the government, ahowt in meeting the new demands. According to the holy father, the itate, by suppressing ecclesiastical " ?rwt -j! ih j. t iiinr fc ii. t ,, 1 1 ( 4 ! I f4U ti -I M .n; t T ( r 4 t U, t ltt II I r rrf'M w4 Tl rHroS aw iMrJip llvrifi'i! t, ia4 Tfcs m t' stlt) iwtmnl t lurv-l it Ut.raattn a4 tmS'H,u. sirtvMrii Th m . ? tht thun a of th ctngprf t.a. A vh e ma try na mlranl, viiwt-ially U Kg land With th dlpwaraae f rola earn fur-ieitw aid lnfit)mi Bw ; ytm H -prlved of their capital, the lrnt and lh lJoner a in pro-aod by the ae-at of ih t-e ury, who, h lag psld preeni; on th conlrlbu tloi., oppnM and ethsu -t the p.mr man, while the 0,(ki) rich m r, hj coming to an undertnjing with the collet-tor, erj ly exo ptlonal prlil ge. Such Is Ihs origin of the jwiverty and (amine In lla'y. Tho lU t itatMlt't how u tbe fteuteness and depth of Iho UUea-e. The peasent either find nothing to eat or elae emigrate. He ha h rome, a ha tho worklngman a slave of modern society. He Is con demned In all parts of the country to carry out tha hardest labors for very low wages. In the greater part of the villages there Is no bread; there Is no longor any question of meat. It lsthe policy of mUery and famine. In the preienoe of this permanent plague Leo XIII. has given the bUhop, priests, and laymeo tbe order "to go to the people." By establishing parlih associations, worklngmen't clubs, pop ular banks, agricultural savings bank, economic bakrles, syndicate i of all kinds, papal Italy, under the direct lor. of the Tope, has created ft new policy of economic aid against the hearties oppression of the doperate sta'o. Tho government, as every one know now I'nco tho revelations of the Milan trial, hastened, encouraged, and brought about the rlot at Milan In order to ovorthrow this social bulward. Any thing rathor than tho salvation of him, such is the mainspring of the policy of the kingdom, The yulrlnal neither would nor could long endure the com parlson between the fruitful action of the church and tho poll w of tho gov ernment, which treated tho nation a a private farm. The gulrlnal has nelth7r tho ability nor the time to relievo tbe country exhaust by Its ill-fated policy but neither can it permit an independ ent force te come into being whloh will draw to iUelf tbe soul of tbo coun try and acquire popularity without succumbing to this now power and to the weight of Its crimes. That It the secret tf the situation 1 Imagination recoils affrighted before the tragedy and Its contequonoos. Doubtless the papal party, the vanguard of Italian Catbollolsm, will weave together again, one by one, all tho moshes of tbe organization thit has boen de stroyed. The adbereita of the Pope will gradually sot up once mora the !,Oi0 establishments whloh the govern- mcnt his dlisolved. During tbe work of reorganization, however, the people groan and suffer. The Qulrlnal, drag- god along by tbo forces of disorganisa tion Is rushing on toward brutal solu t!ons;"Rult vlrlbus tuls." Where It salvation to bo found? Where are the means of rehabilitation In spite of tha passive and somewhat Orental character of the people, a moment will come when the oentrlf ugul forces will get the upper bend of the power of conversation. Before tbe "Rlsorgtmento" Mr. Gladstone, who had been ft witness of the lack of Jus tice In the small Italian States, raised an outcry against such crimes. In 184!), on hit return from Italy, he, who bad helped to act up tho Qulrnal ma chine, adretsed ft new protest to Eu rope against the Iniquitous monarch ical government. The article in the Contemporary Review, It will be remembered, wat tlgncdi'Outlt." But the European pub Ho understood neither the signification nor the truth of the indictment which was stamped with the marks of b)lu In accuracy. The impartial and fa see ing observer was alone in noticing tbe black spots on the horizon, The pub lic, however, hat neither impartiality nor sagacity, it only sees an evil when it bat been unfolded in its uttermost oonsequecces, Moreover, tbe Quintal HHi V t r '' n" . I I. ft I t sMUt'i.il l rtf ! tiff w 4 f i I. !... ai !. '. S I W- ' t " "t , i I ! at II ' ' w-tsf s i--irt J f I'Mt- rrLl IJift' W !. Vt4 .isfiH a4 !'! "J j in inn m-.-s- i a Mi aa a d wp 4ta a lh miim w-lalut vtal'lm-iss Ti at Is why XIII loegrf a-y eoafiUeave sillier la the fotere me6t or tbe ldJ!eeiaw th wm lisitta ot rilctlng power H k supiirtec'ulvly from th Internal vltaH y of the chutvli and frm the pip, which, or,rnli and altl, eonllnuto ha th reserve fore of clllltl n, especially In Italy, where the peasent, th worklngmat, and H o pauper hava not yet f.irgolt a the roal to church. A Ilbe-al nepawr of Tjrln, tha slattpi, admitted this rccnlly. It showed up the com pi. la, corruption and the powerltj.Kne of the monarchical psrty. iMNOMIN Al). NethiHllxl MliiMer Adept a Kesnlntlun. At the meeting of the St. Pa it Meth odist Episcopal Ministers' Association' last Monday, the following resolution was u nun I in tutly adopted; Resolved, That we, the Methodist Episcopal Ministers' association of St. Paul, Minnesota, do hereby urge upon tho president of the United Stattt and the recently appointed peaoe com mission, that In the adjudication of all matters connected with the final settle ment with Spain, thst no tettlement be permitted that will not secure for the Inhabitants of tha newly-acquired territory, free speech, a free press and religious freedom for atl; and that no spelcal privileges be conferred upon any church or its soclct'ei." The conduct of Archbishop Irelunl and other church dignitaries In endeav oring to have Roman Catholics appoint elion the peace commllon,hat created a distrust among tho other church denomination. While toe king no special advantages ft r tholrchurehoi, they protest against any tpeolal concussions to tho K'rnlsh church. The action of this association should bo emphasized by evjry other church denomination, If, however, tbe peace commission should attempt to confer sptolat favors up m the Romish church eongross will see to it that It never be ornoi ft law. Breezi, The Priest. In Manual of Pldy, authorized by Pope Plus IX , Is found tho following account of tho supernatural power of the priesthood: "At regards the priest; without him you would not have oome to Jesui Christ. Who 1 It that places anyonn In the Church? The priest. Who Is it that receives the soul t Hi entrance Into life? The prloit. Who glvet nourishment to ttrenth en it during Its pilgrimage? Tbe priest. Whoproparei the soul to appear before GjdV Tbe priest, ftlwayt the priest. And If the soul should booomo ready to die, who will revive It? Also the priest. We are not able to obtain ft single benefit from God without tho prlnst, He has tho keys of the celestial treasury, and It la be who opens the gates. Ho Is the trustee of the good God, and the administrator of bit rich es? Dotyou confess to the Holy Virgin, or to an angle? Will they give you absolution? No. Will tbey give you the body and blood of our Lord? No; the Virgin is not able to make ber Son desond in the sac rl floe of Mass. If thore were two hundred angels present they could not absolve you, But a yrles, however simply be may be, can do it; is able to say: 'Go In peaoe, I pardon you.' Abl the priest has mighty power." An order has been issued by the gov ernment a Republican government to pay tbe Archbishop of Santiago bis salary, of 18,000 a year, out of revonuos collected by this government! Who dare lay we are not Christian Nation? Church and Sttte are now connect )d in our "Colonial Empire," and our oountry Is en routed for Hades by the old, superstitious route, which is strewn with the skulls of 60,000,00 Ohuman Delngs, who dared to do their own think lng1 Coming Republic Ka-Tt-BM for riftv Cent. W..S l snd. US. mmm .. .11.1. m W CHRIST'S SECONO COMING AN ISSUE Otto t.f 4 S i of AltuK n t!u Stilirtt l) A. IV l:iilnk R.MMairW Miat4 R4 I ftrm larv friti, a 1n Will lwfttllt It lilM lta lalrrrMUf INstalv Jul hr iH(twtT t-nh el li.'thtf' itilT. trM Tt' fltist t' ff ft ft-Mr I InMtx fit. n l: t ilth ti fund nv a-Miiir A l t AlltlNK! Any Mil.le mi.-stl -n nhil-l il. ot uo thi 1 lil.ts f ir IU ei-si..n, ami Ih pttl-)-- ff '1itll'p w-fKit.l inlita utiKht l t- ltillttltli t.i the rule stit' tly nml rutty l-'.ir fiM )i is. In til. Ii time I have given a tarue nlmrt- of tt In ItttiU stnl, I Imve liiti-il In tli It ff tint I time .t i hi in st Hii'l pc-isWlent Investl Klltlntl ff I lie nutijei I I hntt pop.ie In riinnliler In (lie four or the itlile tilth the eilltor ff Tli Ani'-rlenn him kltiilly 1'iiiiMellteil t ptiltllHli. It tins liniv liei-n Ittli ly-niif - in Klin e I puli llxlietl a "Hiilpluin Chart," Htttlnn fort Ii my vli s as tln-u tietil on the Hutiji'i t of "On lHt'a Seeonil toniln. ' I then tliotiKht that I hncl Klven the 1 ik-hI I. m ii n InexhHUHtlve InveHtltfHllnn, Hint reai'heil emit IiihIiiiis thut could not he gHlnwiltl, pun-ly from a Herlpture stundpiiint. Hut MtraiiKe to say I hai only dlMiom-d of 1,000 of my elmrtn when I dlaenvered a nerliitw blunder, and not belnir willing; to Impose upon Ihe people an unlillilli al protluttlnn, I SuHpemletl, at unie, the sale of my luhorloiiHly and expensive putilleatlon. It left on my hands 8,noo unsold copies, whit Ii I hitve still. Of all Dibit; ques tions none hurt been rent, disjointed, and lanKled more thiin tills. Thou HHtids of KlIb-toiiRties and pens huve Jumped Into tho field of expoKltlon with the merest smutti-ilntf . of a knowledite of the lllhle treittlse of the subject to which we now have refer ence, Hut fuulta In the explanation of tho word of (lod not only lies) at the door of supc rile lully Informed men, but at the door of well Informed, studi ously pnlliHlakliitf men, In the latter Hit can In) found notable examples anions' our Advent friend. Their tthlllly and palnstakliiK, as well us their honesty and piety, can not l questioned, All of thin Is eitiully true of other men whose view of the Illlile on this subject widely dif fer from theirs. i The treat merit of this subject, even from any one deiiotnliiatlonil stand point, has been, thus fur, notorlouiily kalli-ldoscoplriil or, perhaps, chrimo tropical, and for this reason anything new or strnnK should not be careleMs, ly or skeptically pnssi-d by, I will open tills treatise by first noticing audi por linos of the 24lh chapter of Matthew us are considered by our Advent breth. ren to be In untiuestionable s.ippoit of their theory, That the chapter la a treatlxe of "Christ's Hocond Cornlns;" I am as fully jx-rsuaded as are any who be lleve that It Is; but I am n equally well convinced that that which Is vi tally Important to a clear an! correct understanding of H true Import I generally overlooked, It la, I Mlcve, netalful to have a critical enlightenment on the question that the disciples propounded to Christ In the Mount of Olives, and, a I ho, of that which led up to It, In order to ar. rive to a clear underatariding of the an swer, As may be seen by the first verse of Matt. 21, Mark 13:1 and I.uli" 21:5, the disciple direct Chi Ufa at tentlon exclusively to the temple, Christ's Immediate observation lnt:lud-t nothing more. Kit her their words or his have not tho remuteet allusion to any other matter or subject. From this fact It would be quits nat ural to lupiMwe that the disciple, In their subsequent question, while with their Lord In the Mount of, Olives, would not associate two subjects so distinctively wide apart, so remote In time, so evidently disconnected every way, a muMt be the two events, In caaw they are J.000 years apart, or near ly that, Iiet us examliie Into the queg tlon and turn on to It, In the way of Inveetlgatlon, such light as the nerii tures afford. Tho question reads, In the King James version (see Matt. 24:3, "Tell ua when shall these be? And what shall be the sign of thy coming and of the end of the world?" But In the Emphatic Dlaglott the same ques tion reads, "Tell ua when these things will be, and what will be the sign of i. . . ) Us I . ' Is ., ii il t j M '. t w -a 1 1 t I I 4 -SI, n is ts i s, ,.i I r.. i i s fist m w.t' s iit .-,. )ii ! 1,1 A - l-sti t, i e,n, I r ii Is k -i . n 1. 1 II s f In iiBi, ik. ins n ( li iti ! N T.im ts n (k. .-f iki i.. stum V we In li.s 'IN t I '.. 4sm r" iV J. fK. Sf .4l It I H"t e.-n .. In m. i S I ti e .m. t m an. i st.n tm ias 4 a u'titim- .,.. fill Vln, tin. sK'-iil-l a r. f l.-st..sl p fi..(,ln e rttiph-) rl tB) - lmr 1 w nS a r"fin- lt'n. w h. n hp lii an aiailnMr tt atM.ut mbtih. In thia ci-niw-i tin n. Ito-re inittd be rti i1tpnet CitiOi ttmi.-i y of the rrsl.m glvt-n by ti lHalm,' Ish Voting' ili-lnl. It.. n of the wrd. I the Int t.y Mark and I. tikf. ptiipotllug Id be the tuimo Hin st. n In unbstam e. At any rtiti-, It must be iihdrtst.s.il to be an attempt at the reproduction of the wmie qu---Unit as liHotil. d by Mitttln w. M.uk say the qiiestlon U, "Tell u when shall thine thing be? and whit shall be the sl)Si When nil these thluge shall ( ftilftllcd ?" I.uke eay the iui-stlon Is, "Master, but when shall these thlnga be? and what sign will there be when these things shall come to pas?" It muni be conceded that tf thla account bad been left to Mark and I.uke that tbe question In the Mount of Olives would not have contained the b-aM hint of the end of the world or any of the generally nuppoeed word connect ed therewith. If the coming of Chrtat, a referred to by Matthew, or perhapa "bis presence," as la admlasable. la an event to be confounded with the de struction of Jerusalem, I. e., the end of that age, then Mark and Luke's record of the question la consistent with Matthew's; for, In Baking either concerning Christ' coming or the de struction of Jerusalem, Is asking th whole question. Everything In Chrlat'a answer as recorded by Matthew or tut by Mark and Luke Is In evidence that low the answer to the fourteenth verse the answer to the fourteenth vi-rne and It will be noticeable that Chrlut was furnishing on answer for their special benefit and was referring to such things ns wis to occur In their life time. The language mnkes it obvious that he whs enumerating a list of things that was to transpire within the limits of I heir day, anil that one of the things that tbey should witness would be th end to which reference had been made, and he also culla their attention to a particular thing that was to ttiki-place previous to the end, The language Is: "And this gospel of the kingdom sh.tll be preached in nil of the world for a witness unto nil nations, and then shall the end come," As It Is particu larly enjoined upon me to stay by the Herlpture In dealing with this subject, and as I ahull have neither desire or occasion to do otherwise on this point, I shall take great pleasure In bringing forward what I consider to be the un impeachable testimony, the word of Ood. faut In Romans 10: 1518 first calls attention to the privilege preach ing the gospel, next Isaiah' forecast of Its acceptance, then makes refer ence to opportunity already given as follows: Hut 1 say hnve they not heard 7 Yes, verily, their sound went Into all tho earth and their word Into the ends of the world. This Is the ful. fill merit of the promise as recorded In Acts 1:. Again, Horn. 18; 25, 28. Now to him that Is of power to establish you according to my gospel, and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to tho revelation of the mystery which was kept secret since the world began, but now Is made manifest, and by the scriptures of the prophets according to the commandment of the everlast ing flod Is made known to all nation for the obedience of faith, Oal. 1: 8, 6, and 23, Is In line. Fur the hope which ts laid up for you In heaven whereof ye henrd before In the word of the truth of the gospel, which Is come unto you as It Is In all the world. "2;id." If ye continue In the faith, grounded and settled, and be not moved away from the hope of the gospel, which ye have heard, and which was preached to every creature under heaven," etc., I shall close thla article by asking my Advent brethren not to re-act upon this from other than Wule authority. A. 1). FAIKBANKS. (To Da Continued.) I. . ARTICLE II. If, In Paul's day, the gospel bad al ready been preached to "every creature under heaven", it must mark the very day of tbe end. Let him who will quibble with this. The language is ex- ..'1 .It. T f