THE AMERICAN THE AMERICAN. isawrod at IVatmnW a ewoad-rUae atattor. 40HN O. TNOalPaO. M-ym. W. C KELLEY. "M" PUBLISHED WKLT BY THE ilEEICiS PDELKHIUS COIPAKT, lalt How ABO fTrt, On A a, tit. HIE AMERICAN (imCH. mil Howard Httwl. Omaha. Nn. M lVlt A,. Mattoa -U." Chicago, tU. l VShUnrr Building. Kimm t" ", P. O. Bo I'rlpple Cwa Oolo. 9u.n0 .rTlroHr I- vane. IDE HAII From Now Until January I, 1897, For the Small Bum of t 50--CENTS--50 I py Your Subecription at tha I Rata T Up to Data, and Take Ad vantage of i Our Great Offer. Any Peraon Sanding Ua Tan New Sub- acrlltara w II be Faoorad With Vear'a T Subscription to THC AMERIOAN. No oananal cnack accaptad unlaaa mad for 16 eta. mora than tha amount of aubacrlptlon you r ill to pay. j Mhn at MM thtm 4M la j. Umt la left Clmm.Mtm1i ft-JMUM. fm Wmil Mm 0m, Crty No Commtaaion to Agxnta. Jf you dealt WtUI VUV JUU J" w AMERICAN PUBLISHING CO, J TO THE PUBLIC. THE AMERICAN la not tlia organ of any tret, order, aaaoclatlon, party, clique, faction or (IWIbIoo of the population of thta grand Republic, and repudiate and brand aa f lae all claliua or chargea that It la lurb, let such claim or charge be made by any person or peraona whom soever. TUB AMKRICAN li a newapaper of general circulation, going to and being read by people of all religious belief and political afllllatlonii by the white and the black, the natlTe-born and the naturaltied, the Jew and the Urntlle, the Protentant and the Roman Catholic. Thin claim can be aubntantiatt d In any court of Justice at any time. AMERICAN PUBLISHING CO.. JUNE 20, 1800. Mark our great ofTor, tbon toad the paper to a friend. Ecclesiastical utility deals death to personal liberty. The oflkoj of the supreme president and secretary will be moved to Wash ington this week. Tun Colorado senator, Mr. . Teller, has always stood by the cardinal prin ciple of the A. P. A. The school question in Manitoba has been settled. The election Tuesday Witnessed the overthrow of the Topper government. True patriots are not measured by the length of their speeches or the pretensions set forth in their writings, but by their works. The A. P. A. who allows some other follow to do his thinking is no better than the Roman Catholic who allows his priest to do his thinking for him. The patriotic editors did not have time to read the Republican platform before they issued their papers last week, or they ould not have been so mum. They will all be shouting this week. In spite of the opposition of his church Hon. Wilfred Laurler was re elected. He is the Roman Catholic who fought openly against coercing Manitoba. May he remain true to his convictions and to his country. The Democratic state conventions will continue to be run by the Irish Roman Catholics who force antl-A. P. A. resolutions down the throats of the other delegates. Won't the Demo cratic party ever learn anything? A gentleman bv the name of Fisher, was taken to the Cook County Hospital, who was supposed to be dying of rheumatism. Since he came out he says he was asked all manner of ques tions, among them what his religion was. After telling he was a Protes tant he could hardly get enough to eat, while right along side of him were Ro man Catholics who received the very best of treatment. This is Catholic Chicago for you. A YOUNG patriot living In Hot Springs, Ark., writes us to cite him to some place where he can find out the strength of the A. P. A. To find out how many men have been initiated is in itself a hard thing to do, but to find out the strength of the A. P. A. would be absolutely impossible. We believe there are as many men outside of the order as there are inside who always vote the A. P. A. ticket. However, he can get some information by writ ing to Mr. Parmer, 603 Association Building, Chicago, 111. IS IT AN A. P. A. FIGHT Just at present all in tercet waters ia the fight for tha congressional nomi nation la this district. now much that conteet affects the A. P. A. ouUlde of Republican lines we shall undertake to discus. To do so we shall have to admit that we attended a Republican ward meet ing last Thursday night and listened to what the several shakers bad to aey. Mr. John L. Kennedy made the first speech, In which he laid down some good, wholesome lb-publican doctrine and set up specifically certain charges against Congressman David II. Mer oer. Among thoee charge was one to the effect that David II. Mercer had proved disloyal to the Republican party last fall, when the arch enemy of everything pure, good and noble was trying to foUt upon the people of this city some of the moat corrupt men morally, socially and politically, who ever had the audacity to run for an office. He also charged Mr. Mercer with holding back the expoeltlon bill for political effect, and with Doing the candidate of the Omaha lift. We have set these charges out In full that we might consider the rela tion of the A. P. A. to this campaign. To these "charges Mr. Mercer entered a speclQo denial, which appeared to satisfy a majority of those present. Tbon came Mr. Cornish, with a very creditable, if not in reality, an able speech showing the absolute unfair ness of the Rosewater organ; inasmuch at it did not give due credit to the men opposed to Mr. Mercer. Mr. Cornish set up charges similar to those set up by Mr. Kennedy, and these additional: That Mercer, to get the A. P. A. sup port, agreed, in case of his election, to join that order (Here Mr. Mercer said: "I did not."); that he combined with Count Creighton and the Roman Cath olics (Another "I did not."); with the Rosewater Republicans and with the good Republicans, and with some other elements equally as antagonistic. Then Mr. Durbauk spoke and it was a good speech and, while he did not mention any names, he said if there was a Republican running for congress who bad not shown his fidel ity to the party during the last cam palgn, such a party should be taught a lesson. The remark made by Mr. Cornish about the A. P. A. was the only direct reference to that association. There was an insinuation that Rosewater and his crowd were after something last year. That was when Billy Klerstoad injected himself into the meeting in Dave's behalf, and declared that if you read all the people out of the Republi can party who supported the citizens' ticket last fall, you would have to read out every man who was at the head of wholesale business in this city, as they were trying to rid themselves of an element that had control of things. You all know the A. P. A. bad control of things. As this was all that was said, how shall we determine whether or not the A. P. A. Is to be a factor in this cam paign? What do our published principles teach? What does the ritual lay down i the proper rule of action? Both are silent upon this question. Then it resolves itself into a very simple question: "Are any of the candidates Roman Catholics or are they In sympathy with the damnable practices of the Church of Rome, and antagonistic to the A. P. A.?" You all know that John L. Kennedy is nor, that E. J. Cornish is not; that Jas. W. Carr and C. O. Lobeck are not; but what do you know about Mr. Brome and Mr. Burbank? Have they ever ex pressed, publicly, an opinion? Where do they stand as to the published prin ciples of the A. P. A.? And Dave Mercer, what do you know about him? What has been his record in congress? With a single exception, it has been right in line with A. P. A. wishes that single exception was when he got married and went on his wedding tour, just when the bill ap propriating money for the support of sectarian Institutions came up for con sideration, but even then he called the bill up in the house and made a speech opposing it, and scoring Holman, who had charge of the bill, for breaking faith by bringing It up in his absence after agreeing to let it rest until his return. Since then he has alwysa voted right against Rome. What else, then, should we examine into In order to ascertain whether or not Mercer is opposed to the great American order? His vote and his publio utterances. Does he vote for the members of the order and work for their election when they are assailed by the enemy? Mr, Kennedy and Mr. Cornish have not questioned his voting for the ticket. They have and do question whether he worked for it or uttered a word in its behalf; and he asserts that he voted for the ticket and spoke in its behalf up until he re ceived a telegram stating that his wife was sick was bedfast and demanding his immediate presence. Another thlrg to examine would be his friends who are tiey? On one side is his one-time and the A. P. A present bitter and malignant enemy, the Omaha Bee, and such lesser lights as Tom Blackburn, Tom Swobe, Andy Wiggins, Seth Cole and others of that Ilk. Oa tha other aide, bit force em brace such men a ei-County Judge Eller, who, with one tingle exception, contributed more to the upbuilding of both the A. P. A. and this paper than any other tingle individual; L R. Aa drew, an open and avowed A. P. A.; E. P. Davis, chairman of the last city Republican committee; R. W. Brock- enrldge, and a host of other men who are known to be either members of the American order or in hearty sympathy with it. After tuch an examination, we can see no reason why any one should say this U aa A. P. A. fight. It is not Nor it It an an tl-Rose water fight. It its Republican conteet, and the best man must win. Whether that man be Mr. Kennedy or Mr. Carr, or Mr. Cornish or Mr. Mer cer, you must decide. From our watch- tower we can tee no Injury to the American Protective Association by tbe selection of either; and, while we shall go to the polls and cast our vote for the man who lives in our ward, we shall do so as a Republican and not as an A. P. A. Ordinarily, we would go as an A. P. A., but to-day, there la no antagonist of A. P. A. principles in the field ATTORNEY-GENERAL. J"Tr Before another Issue of The Ameri can It out the Republican state con vention will have met and passed upon tbe claims of the various aspirants for the nominations. This paper voices the sentiment of tbe people of Nebraska, regardless of party, when it insists thatGcnoral Churchill should be re turned to the ofiloe of attorney-general. The condition of the maximum freight rate case In the United States supreme court, where a rehearing has been had through his efforts is of itself a moet cogent and sufficient argument for hit retention In this position. An other of equal force is the statement of our state supreme bench that the work of the ofiloe has never been so ably and thoroughly brought up as during his term of office. Why then should the state suffer tbe inevitable detriment that must result from a change, even though as good an official were put in his place? which result is by no means certain. So much for the people of the state at large. More especially does all this apply to tho people of Douglas county, regardless of party. Here at home we have in addition to the maxi mum freight-rate case which will affect primarily this city, the metropolis of the state, the Union Depot question. Mr. Churchill is an Omaha man. All his interests are here. Together with the State Board of Transportation, whose authoritative and legal director and advlsar Is the Attorney-General of State, he has entered the order for the New Union Depot. The enforcement of this order depends upon the attorney general of the state. With whom can Omaha and Douglas county more safely leave this work than to one of her own citizens, who has demonstrated his ability and earnestness in obtaining and entering this order. So much for the people of Douglas county generally. Now a word to the Republican party of the county and state. Two years ago Douglas county unanimously presented Mr. Churchill to the Republican state convention for this nomination and office. That state convention Inquired into his qualifica tions and claims to the office; endorsed them and presented him to the electors of the state. In that election he led his ticket in this county by hundreds of votes, and confessedly added great strength to the ticket which was here so bitterly assailed by the alleged Re publican organ which to-day opposes Mr. Churchill, and the head of which ticket was defeated. After these two past years of effec tive servloes for the people of the state and of his county, Douglas county will give Mr. Churchill a largely increased support, and his name on the state ticket will add greatly to its strength in this city and county where it Is most needed. Republican delegates of Douglas county; upon what grounds can you go into the coming state convention and there say that you do not this year do sire 10 present his name for renomina tlon? When he was named two years ago the state convention accepted him When that convention named him as their candidate the people accepted him. The record ef his services dem onstrates that no mistake was made. The cordial tribute oi tne supreme bench certifies that it was not a mis take. Evidently no mistake was made. Do not now make the serious mistake of failing to register at the coming state convention the will of the Repub lican party and of the people of Douglas county, who insist upon his renomina- tlon. Every one knows that in resist ing Mr. Broatch's demand for the ex elusive support of the Douglas county delegation in his candidacy for the gubernatorial nomination, it was Mr. Churchill's name and his claim to this renominatloo, which defeated Mr. Broatch in every ward in the city of Omaha, where just six months previous as a candidate for mayor Mr. Broatch had carried every ward, over the most dangerous combination ever made against the Republican party organi zation. Not one delegate to the recent Doug lat county Republican convention was elected oa the ground of hostility or unfrlendllneM to Mr. ChurchilL Not one of them could have been elected if avowed or known to bo unfriendly to Mr. ChurchilL And although la that county convention a combination was made by the few Batch men on the city delegations with the county delegates, who numbered within two of one-half the entire convention, and had a pre ferred candidate in Mr. Will lams for a minor state office, and although their combination was successful in rushing through a resolution favoring Mr. Belch for state treasurer and Mr. Williams for commissioner of public lands and buildings, yet It was and is a fact evident to all that neither one of these gentlemen could have been named if standing alone, and that Mr Churchill was and ia the preferred candidate of a large majority of the 110 delegate! named by that convention to go to tbe state convention. This will be demonstrated In the election on next Saturday morning of the six dele gates at large who are tD bo elected by the delegate! already named. No one doubts that it will result in the choice of the tlx men selected by Mr. Churchill. And it should be so. To the Republican state convention the Republicans of Douglas county send greeting and by more than two- thirds voice and vote say this: The Republican pirty of this state can never and especially in this year of a national election afford to go before the people of the state and say: "We named you a good attorney-genoral for the lait election You elected him He has ably done his whole duty You have greatly profited by hit services and are entitled to retain him, but we cannot name him now and give you the opportunity to elect him again because a political combination in Douglas couniy nas united on two otner men for two other offices in your gift, and you must bestow them accordingly and dispense with the effective services of this tried, true and able defender of your legal Interests." How, think you, will the people of this state brook such an announcement or such action by a Republican state convention? Tbe sovereign people of Nebraska will not accept the dicta of a bare ma- orlty in the tumult of a Douglas county convention. That small ma jority has already vanished with the sober second thought on the situation. Mr. Williams' friends have long since realized that there was and is no fur ther use, interest or concern for them n the plans of the Balch adherents who are claiming the right to trade them absolutely to further his candi dacy alone, and are doing so wherever they can gain credence. Again we say: "Gentlemen of the Republican state convention, make no mistake I The people and the Repub lican party of Douglas county insist upon and demand tbe renomination of Mr. Churchill, and will be content with nothing else so far as candidates from this county are ooncerned. They favor the renomination of the four able and efficient state officers who are can didates for renomination, viz: Mr. Churchill, Mr. Russell, Mr. Piper and Mr. Corbott, and with these names upon the ticket promise your entire ticket a largely Increased vote at the electlo n in November. ARE SOME A. P. A.'S INTOLERANT? The Denver American editor says he presumes the change in our paper was made to secure Romish support and to enable us to turn an honest penny in politics. Our experience has been that in politics is the poorest place in the world for a man to turn we suppose he means receive an honest penny. A man must sell something, either principle or a vote. And that it what the Den ver American insinuates we have done. But that paper is in error. We can say what few newspaper men can say truthfully and that is that no maa, be he friend or foe, ever paid for The American's support. It has been as free as water. But we have found it almost impossible to collect money honestly earned for job work ac tually done. The average politician, and some of the fellows who get office, never pay for the job work they have done, although they are patriotlo Americans. , Our books show this to be so, and were we looking for a chance to turn an honest penny we would not go into politics. As to our expecting to get support from Rome we will say we are not fool ish enough to expect Roman Catholics to support us even if we should become disgruntled and leave the A. P. A, fight. We realize that there is no peace between us and Rome and that there never will be any peace. When we assailed popery, when we exposed Jesuitism, when we opposed political Romanism, there was placed upon our trail an uncompromising, a relentless and a tireless nemesis that will follow us while living and heap slander and abuse upon us wben we are dead. This we know. But we fear not Rome, neither do we fear the petty jealousy that would prompt a man to libel a fellow-worker by inuendo simply be- cause the fellow-worker Baw fit to say he would teach patriotism without con' stantlv referring to the past short comings of a part of our citizens. Are we to conclude from the Denver American editorial that the A. P. A. editor would be as Intolerant toward a man who might change bit views as to the loyalty of Roman Catholics, aa the Roman Catholic church ia toward the prleeU who leave it fold? Are we to conclude that they will take up Rome's cry and make tbe world believe that nothing good can come out of them? Are we to hear coupled with a man's honorable name an inuendo, tuch a the Denver American tlyly coupled with ours, if be hat the manhood to say "I have modified my views?" If we thought A. P. A. doctrines would breed tuch Intolerance, tuch bigotry and tuch papal characteristics we would wash our hands of the whole thing and say we had been most grlev- ously deceived. But we do not believe those principles breed such sentiment, we do not believe they even suggest such Intolerance and tuch bigotry. What is more, we do not believe the hardships, the privations or tbe un re- quitted toil connected with the editing f a patriotlo newspaper breeds such characteristics. We know our disposi tion has not soured, and ours has been a struggle eucn as lew men carry on successfully. When we began the publication of The American we had a great deal to contend with. We be gan tbe fight with the princely sum of 150, and in the early months of The American's career we saw many a day when there was nothing to eat in the pantry, and when the little children had hardly sufficient clothing to cover their nakedness. To keep the fight up our wife left her home duties left the little ones, one babe yet in arms and went to the office daily to slave and to sacrifice for right, for truth and for lib erty. Yet during all these years who ever saw in these columns a complaint because we found thousaeds of mem bers of the A. P. A. too poor or too dishonest to pay for their paper? Who ever read a complaint when we cut off the name of one, two or three thousand men who were each owing us more than three dollars each, and whose ac counts were balanced and carried to profit and loss? Nor do we complain now. To do so would be the act of an ingrate, for in spite of the Indifference or dishonesty of the men who sub scribed but never paid for their paper we have built up a magnificent busi ness; have a most complete plant, operated with electricity and in which are employed twenty people most of the time. Like every other business man we have found collections hard to make and have now an indebtedness of $3300, but 350 of our readers will raise that for us one of these days bv each buying a share of stock in our company, so we do not worry very much about the future of The American. We believe God has been with us and for us. Apropos of this we will say we had a great deal of fun poked at us by certain papers when we started The American because we said we would trust in God for aid and courage to scatter the truth. They had never known a newspaper man to trust in God for anything, and they thought it was a huge joke, but we're still trust ing and still scattering the truth, and will continue to do iso in our own way until we feel patriotism does not need us as a champion. Some curious stories are told the gul lible publio during a campaign. They are never all against one candidate. The most absurd and Inconsistent are those told with a view to injuring the chances of Mr. Kennedy and Mr. Mer cer. Of the former, it is alleged the Junior Order United American Me chanics are opposing iand will oppose his nomination. As individuals, some of them may; as an order, they will not and we know what we are talking about, for we are a member, and we have never failed to give loyal support to every foreign-born nominee on the Republican ticket, and never will fail to do so when the nominee is a Protes tant. The story told against Mercer Is that the Bee is supporting him. This is true: but Is it consistent for the men who patronize the Bee such fellows as run the sheriff's office to object be cause the paper they support booms a man for congress whom they are fight ing? It 13 a lamentable fact that the daily newspapers ol this city do exactly as Mr. Cornish charges. That is, they never praise a man fer any good he does during or immediately preceding a campaign unless he Is their favorite candidate for a position. In this way they o'ten injure both the public and the individual. Fairness would not hurt even daily newspapers. The can didates for congress are all able, re spectable men and good Republicans and should nave an equal snow one with another in the columns of the dally papers. The Republican State Convention will be called upon to nominate two more judges of the supreme court, and one of them should come from Douglas county. At this time there is but one aspirant from Douglas and he Is the man who has been twice elected county judge of this county. Judge Baxter has made a competent and painstaking official and would lend grace and dig nity to the supreme bench. We should be pleased to see him elevated to the supreme bench and hope he will suc ceed in securing the nomination. Some time ago during a primary election la the Seventh ward in Omaha a Roman Catholic named Walsh went to the polling booth to vote. When the ticket was handed him he saw there was but one set of delegate, so he Inquired whether he should put a eras opposite the first name and then ditto the rest. Mr. G. S. Ambler, who was lining a challenger and who U somewhat of a wag replied: "No crosses go here. Put an X opposite eacn name." The judges saw the point and roared with laughter. The Juniors bad a harmonious ses sion in Denver. Perry A. Shanor waa elected national councilor. The dele gation from this 6tate were among the most active in attendance. Even the most bitter enemy of Illi nois would not have wished her any thing worse than the nomination of John P. Altgeld. THE POLITICAL LiCE. The ratio of coinage of silver in the United States at the present time is 15 03-1000 to 1. Yet our Populist friends desire to increase the ratio by adding the other 002 parts. In Mexico you can exchange a United States silver dollar for one dollar's worth of goods and receive in return as change 44 cent. Why? Because our standard American silver dollar has the government at its back and caa be exchanged for gold at any Mexi can bank. There was an "impromptu" audience at the front entrance of the New York Life Building Wednesday evening, when Judge Scott and Senator Thurs ton happened to meet in discussion of the financial platforms of the senator and that of the Republican party. Over a hundred people had congregated to listen to the argument in less than five minutes, and most of those present were free-silverites. There Is a pretty little fight going on in this congressional district for the Republican nomination, and every one of the candidates thinks he has the best chance to win and thus save the country from everlasting bankruptcy. Nobody questions their honest convic tionsas candidates. If the Republican leaders imagine they are going to get Nebraska, Kan sas Illinois or Minnesota this year without some good haid fighting, they are liable to get left, in spite of their great protective policy. The people want more money and less surplus labor. There is said to be enough silver ore stored in British Columbia awaiting a market, which if smelted and taken to the United States to be coined would keep our mints busy for the next ten years making our standard silver dol lars. Fire or FeuJ "Everywhere in the United States," Father Chlniquy says, "the children of French-Canadians as soon as they ac quire the English language at school give up the use of French, except to speak to their mothers. By this pro cess the French must rapidly disappear. It is the same here. A little girl came to me this morning" he wa9 staying in Montreal "sent by a parent who had heard me preach and had promised to come and see me. She spoke to me In English for some time, and when I said to her, 'Mais ne pouvez-vous par lor Francais?' she replied, 'O mon Dleu, est-ce que je parle Anglais?' There is a reason for this," the old Frenchman continued. "I recently read an article in a maga zine about 'English the Universal Lan guage,1 but the writer did not know the true reason. I am in the midst of it and I know. It is because they can ex press themselves with greater ease in English than in French." And M. Chinlquy went on to make the startling avowal "When I wrote ' a book, and I have written many, I wrote it in English and then trans lated it into French. I find it more easy to do it in that way. Your ex pression is more direct, your syntax is more simple, and the sounds of your language are more forcible. Listen I" And springing to his feet the old man shouted 'Fire.' "There is some sound." he added; "what can we say in French? 'Feu.' It is lost. You can say 'Ready!' " again in a most sonorous sound. 'All aboard!' with us it is 'embarquez,' but you cannot hear it at ten feet. Yes, sir, the English is bound to become the universal language." The Conlempor' ary Beview, Another Lie. Louisville, Ky., June 20. State President C. E. Sapp of the A. P. A. was a delegate to the Republican na tional convention under McKlnley In structions. The A. P. A. national ad visory board had decided against Mc Klnley, and as an A. P. A. member, Snapp was oathbound to oppose him to the last. As a result of Snapp's action In voting for McKinley, charges are being prepared which will be pre sented at the coming meeting, seeking to depose him. He is prepared for the C .-l. T T . 1 L L , . uguu. xio any a mai ua expects tbe Louisville councils to vote against him, but is confident that the councils over the state will decide in his favor. 1 v