4 THE AMERICAN THE AMERICAN CatM4 at (SmVuRum aa MMadlM maur OMN O. THOMPSON. tUTOa W. C KBLLKY. Rutiaaaa Huuw. PCBUfHKl) WKKLT BY THE AMEEICAH PUBLMN3 COIPAIT, tili HOWAMD TT. OHAka. NlB. rtiR AMKRUAX Omctt. WIS I1ar4 Hlnwt. inn.ha. N-b. .V IVarbura Mn-rt. I'bWM'fc HI. M VShiliK'j Hulltlln. kuw City l iX I'rtpple Cnwk lul Mo. y.(MI Yaf SMHetlv la -t((i THE AMERICAN From Now Until January I, 1007, For IKa Small Sum of t 50-CENTS-50 T Pf Your Subscription at lh 2 Rata 1 ft. .a. . .J V.La AjJ- WSB M Vtt " I mv vanUf of i Our Great Offer. Any P-oraon Banding Ut Tan Na Bub- acrlbars will ba Favorad With Yaar's T Subscription to THE AMERICAN. No paraanal ehack accaptad unlaaa i. mad tor 16 eta. mora than tha amount of aubacrlptlon you r'h to pay. Mm Ot at M. mt CfcM U Oat, tw to ttlt CV". (( WliUm ttm ( MM Owtfw, aM Cftf ar CMMf Am. No Commiaalon to Axanta. If you dealt wiui oua you pay ma jrloe. i AMERICAN PUBLISHING CO, MAY 1, 1896. OUR CHOICE. For President: W. S. LINTON of Michigan i or v loe-i-resiaent: JOHN L. WEBSTER of Nebraska. The American to Jan. 1, 1807, 60o, 1 a Organize town. a Linton club In your That Illinois convention at Spring field was a bot one. A STRONG Linton Club has been formed in Shlrland, 111. It la not necessary to abuse MoKln ley In order to pralte Linton. Billy Bryan's Demooratlo ought to be going up to-day. stock We will send this paper to your ad dress uatil Jan. 1, 1807, for 50a IT begins to look aa though the A. P. A. were masters of the situation. From present indication! the Chi cago convention will be a free silver convention. When the Arizona Republican con -enuon refused to Instruct for McKln- ley his friends bolted. We are very grateful to our friend .J. C. Decker, of Gallon, Ohio, for the good work he baa done for us. tVE will send this paper to your ad dress until Jan. 1, 1S07, for 50o. IT makes no difference how hard the dally papers of Chicago roast the Re publican machine it does lta work Just the same. We don't blame the Peoria A. P. A. boys for condemning C. P. Johnson. They have evidently got acquainted with him. Every American who can, should be at the St. Louis convention. We want the right kiad of a man and the right kind of a platform. Tanner bas been nominated. Our friend Bolden will now have to take the stump to Veep him from becoming the governor of Illinois. The editor of our Kansas City paper writes us that "McKinley is a better American than a great many people have been able to ascertain." We will send this paper to your ad dress until Jan. 1. 1397, for 50c. How many cew subscribers at 60 cents have you sent in this year so far? This means all our readers. Each one should help a little. Every same will do some good. lBBBjBSSSSSBSSSSSSSSlBlSSSSSSJSBSaSJ The members of the national ad visory board told us that out of 65,000 government employes In the city of Washington, 50,000 were Romanists. Is there need of the A. P. A? There was not a Protestant in the state of Illinois' who had brains enough to act as chairman of the Republican state convention, so the machine which nominated Hertz and Tanner, called o n Martin Madden, the Romanist. We ask each one of our subscribers to send this paper to a friend in some other state with a mark around our special offer. We ought to add 10,000 names to our subscription list before the first of June. The American to Jan. 1, 1897, 50c. AS TO PRESIDENT. The editor of this paper has watched a great many games of politics, but he does not believe he has ever aeea game which could compare with the one Doing played thla year. It seams to us that the people who are loudest In claiming their candidate la the special object of the wrath, the plotting and tno scheming of the "bosses," are either themselves de ceived or are endeavoring to deceive the masses. Why should any man say that the bosses are against the Ohio man whe Kerers, Elktns, llanna and Groavenor are the head and front of his campaign Is there a quartette of politicians I this country more astute than they Then why this cry that the bosses are against toe ex-governor? Simply for the purpose of blinding the people to the fact that they are blindly allowing themselves to be used by a very shrewd set of politicians to down another set equally as crafty. But it was not our purpose to destroy the effect of this rallying cry of the hosts of the Ohloan when we began this editorial, but rather to point eut some glaring inconsistencies which have cropped out in this campaign. We have seen a large majority of the patrlotlo papers of the country endorse that noble, fearless, uncompromising American, W. S. Linton, for president, They have done so from a sense of duty, The editors of those papers realize as no other class of men do, the magnlfl cent example his loyalty and devotion to principle has been to the rising gen oration; aye, they realize more, they realize the courage and the patriotism of a true American was exemplified by him, and that no honor which they could show him would repay him for the stand he bad taken In the Congress of the United States against a continu auon oi tne anuses entailed upon our people by the appropriation of public funds for the aid and for the support of private and sectarian institutions, They saw coming to their support the common people. They heard Linton's praises sung by all true patriots, and were buoyed up with the hope that the Republican party, when it met In con ventlon, would heed the voice of the plain people and place W. S. Linton In nomination. The Patriotic press continued to pro claim his fitness for the position, be cause It believed he nearest represented the Ideal of all true Americans. Lin ton clubs were formed throughout the length and breadth of these United States, and hundreds of men who were not members of the A. P. A. told us, or sent word to us, that they were for Linton, first, last and all the time. But not all the members of the A P. A. were for Linton. Some were for McKinley, others for Rood, and Btlll others for Morton, Allison and Hard son. Because they did not agree with us as to who should; be president did not make them any the less good, loyal members of the A. P. A. If It showed nythlng It showed only that they failed to appreciate fully the great ser- ice Mr, Linton naa rendered our a VI 1 cause by his noble and manly fight against sectarian appropriations. Still, those members of the A. P. A, who are for McKinley, for Reed or for any of the other candidates stand ready to come In and give loyal and hearty support to Mr. Linton In case of his nomination. And now we have reached the point where we think we can see an incon sistency. We of the patrlotlo press are honest in our support of Mr. Linton. The common people who are backing us up In our efforts to create a healthy public sentiment which will preclude any hope of a Roman sympathizer being nominated by the Republican party, they too are honest. Then comes a third factor upon the field in the shape of a national advisory board. Individ ually the members claim to be for Mr. Linton; collectively, they are against Mr. McKinley. If Mr. Linton is nomi nated he must be nominated by the votes of men who are now, and will be on the first and probably the second and succeeding ballots, favorable to Mr. McKinley. Tell us friends, then, how we, as sensible men, can go into that convention with our preferred candi date, and declare that If McKinley is nominated we will fight him at the polls, and at the same time expect Mo Kinley's friends to vote for our candi date in the convention and aUhe polls? We do not think that is good poli tics. We do not th ink Linton's friends care to be placed in that attitude. We know he has never suggested such a tmng vo any oi ms menus, and we think if such a threat is to be made, it should come from those who are not eleventh hour converts to his cause. We do not endorse everything Mc Kinley has done. We do not think, however, that he is as hard to reach as the advisory board would have us be lieve, for we have just received a let ter from Hon. Harry H. Hinde, editor of our Kansas City paper, stating that he is in Canton, Ohio, and that he has had a two-hour interview with Mark Hanna, and spent three hours with Hon. Wm. McKinley at his home. If it Is possible for Mr. Hinde to get Mr. McKinley 's ear is it not fair to suppose that the advisory board would have received equally as courteous a reception nad It put la aa appearance at the Major's home , We believe McKlaley Is la barssony with every one of the principles of our order, but, we are sorry to have to say It, we believe he lacks the courage to say so, and if he is distrusted even after the convention bas chosen standard bearer, he must not blame us, for we did our duty by him and by our order by twice asking him which If any of our principles, he could not endorse? His failure to answer that speclfio question did not miff ua And now, to sum this whole thing up, don't credit the real friends of Mr. Linton with waging a war of extermi nation against the ex-governor of Ohio. The conventions have not all been held yet. McKinley mtght be nomi nated, and he would be preferable to Cleveland on a soucd money platform W. J. Bryan on a free sliver platform or W. V. Allen on the Populist ticket, If we get Linton nominated, we want McKInley's friends to support him. ONE of the most commendable acta of the many Mr. Churchill has per formed since he went into offloe was that which brought about the appoint ment of Mr. Youngfelt, of Omaha, as assistant secretary of the board of irri gation. Mr. Youngfolt was born In Sweden and graduated as a civil en glneer before leaving his native coun try. After graduating he spent two years In Germany as irrigation en glneer before coming to this country. As a consequence he brings to the state board of irrigation an amount of practical Information which, probably, no other engineer in the state could bring. We congratulate Mr. Churchill on the selection. The supreme court of the United States has ordered the attorneys In the maximum freight rate case to re-argue the case. As the supreme court ad journs the 8th of May it necessitates the case going over to the fall term, and as the fall term Is hardly under way before the middle of October, It offors a strong argument for the re- nomlnatlon and election of Hon. A. S. Churchill as attorney general, for he has all the details well in hand, and could be of much better servloe to the people than any new man they might have foisted upon them. We will send this paper to your ad dress until Jan. 1, 1897, for 50o. John Ireland has broken out again. He says the A. P. A. does not have the membership it claims. We guess John knows. John's friends told us in Omaha last fall and in Kansas City this spring that the order was un American and that the people of good sense and judgment were opposed to the methods of the order and would re buke it at the polls. Result: A. P. A.'s or friends elected to every office of Importance. OUR thanks are due the A. P. A. Magazine of San Francisco for forward ing to our address $1.50 together with the name of a new subscriber in Hono lulu, H. I. This demonstrates pretty conclusively the extended circulation of the A. P. A. Magazine, and the value advertising In its columns. We hope it will continue to prosper. There was a council organized at Blossburg, Tioga county, Pa., Thurs day evening, with 150 charter mem bers. "Let the good work go on," With proper management the same would occur in the state of Illinois. Can't you induce one of your friends to subscribe for this paper? No other patriotic paper in the country can print a paper as cheaply as we caa and are printing The American. The work is progressing in Georgia ust at present as nicely as in any state In the Union. We will send this paper to your ad dress until Jan. 1, 1897, for 50a Annual Meeting. 1 Minneapolis, Minn., April 27. The annual state council of the Jr. O. U. A. M., met at St. Paul on April 21. Forty two delegates were In attendance. The reports of the state officers show that the order has Increased In membership about 200 per cent during the last year. New officers were elected as follows: . S. Kimball, St. Paul, state councillor; W. S. Hobos, Minneapolis, vice-coun cillor; J. D. Woodruff, Minneapolis, secretary; J. S. Giere, Hay field, con ductor. Seven delegates were elected to the national council In Denver. Minneapolis has fourteen councils, and others are to be instituted soon. The Junior Order has a very bright future in store. Its members do little or no soliciting for new members. It seems to "get there" on its merits. Zambot. No attention should be paid to the news floating around in the daily press regarding the future policy of the A. P. A. No one has the right to give out any information regarding the order, and no one has done so. The dispatches which have appeared in the daily press are the work of some over-zealous news paper reporter, anxious to make a scoop. California Standard. The American to Jan. 1, 1897, 50c. THE POPE IS THE tUOtfBOCSD. Xalioaal Confer? ore ef the latr national Arbitration at WashiagUw D. C, Do!" A. p. A. Work. One of the most Important confer ences ever held by men was the na tional conference of the International arbitration just closed in this city. Its Importance conaUts in the character of Its constituents and the magnitude of Its object It was presided over by ex senator Edmunds, of Vermont, and some of the distinguished delegate were Carl Shura, Wm. C.Gray, A. C. Bartlesa, George M. Pullman, Philip D. Armour, Joseph E. Gray, Marshall Field, Francis B. Pea body, and aeveral hundred others, well-kaowa for their great abilities as scholars, statesmen and divines, from every state and terri tory In the Union. The purpose of this gathering is nothing less than practical method of effecting an ever lasting peace on earth by erecting a permanent international court with power to hear and determine all inter national differences, disputes, claims and grievances, just as similar affairs are now settled between Individuals, mis conference is tne result or many years of persistent work done by many peace societies in this country and Eu rope. It is proposed to begin the great work by establishing an interna tional tribunal first between the two great English-speaking nations Eng land and the United States of North America and then to admit others as they apply for admission. A committee of 37 delegates drew up and sent to the Queen of England and the President of the United States an address, setting forth their confidence in the wisdom of these rulers. The committee also issued a circular letter to hundreds of churches, universities, colleges, and societies, asking their opinion in regard to the project, and has published a large pamphlet of 63 pages, containing the responses elicited by said circular. From churohes and societies of ministers there are over 133 responses, but not one of them is from a Roman Catholio church, or society 1 Why not? From the beginning of those 'ancient days when popes first began to claim superiority over kings, princes and all other forms of civil government, they have claimed the right to act as arbi trators in all disputes between such governments even down to the recent controversy over the Venezuela bound ary line when it Is said, Pope Leo XIII. offered his services as mediator between Great Britain and Venezuela. What Is to become o( this claim of the self-styled suprenW pontiff it all these knotty questions are to be settled by an international court? Do you wonder that the Roman Catholio churches are silent? Cardinals Gibbons and Satolli did not attend the conference, but sent In their regrets!,;, I, , have no doubt their regrets were sincere! However, Bishop Keane, director of Roman Catholic university here, was present, and made a speech, In which he covertly attacked the A. P. A. as those people who go around in the dark and stab their enemies In the back I Senator Edmunds introduced Bishop Keane as a Roman Catholic, putting special stress upon the word Roman, and he added: "I too, am a member of a church, and we call our selves "Catholic." Indicating that his Catholicism was general enough to take in the whole world, and not limi ted to a single city (Rome). A permanent organization Dwas formed with the avowed purpose of agi tation, education and .work until the court shall have been"organizedoand ready for business. " . I believe that very nearly all the delegates perhaps all were Protes tants, and if they are not actual mem bers of the A. P. A., it Is certain that our order could not well have a more efficient auxiliary. , ... ' Steven Murray, the Btudcnt at the Roman Catholio university, lately cap tured by the priests and taken to New York City, made his escape, came back to this city and was baptized into the Baptist church. He has been sent away to a theollglcal seminary, I hear, to prepare for the ministry. . Chase Roys. WHIT W0MES t'AS DO. An Oakland, Cal., Correspondent Gives His Idea on the Subject. What can women do to advance the cause of Americanism? Read anti-Catholic literature, and when thoroughly informed "of what Rome has done and what she is doing and her mode of working, then women ill see plenty to do, and it will be her duty to work on the same line as the enemy to conteract Its advance! I will suggest a few duties that women can perform: When a child is left an orphan in your immediate neighbor hood, use every honorable means to keep the Catholic charity from getting that child, for it is a settled fact if that church has the child five years its re ligious faith is sealed for life. Another duty women can perform when school directors are to be elected: Do a little sill hunting and satisfy yourself that the nominees are suitable men for the interest of the public schools; look up his past life and see if It contains no flaws, and report to your husband or brothers, and If you have neither then report to your best fellow; again you caa investigate and learn what per cent of the teachers in the public schools are Roman; again you can find out what your grocery man or your butcher is, and if he is not what he should be, it would be your duty to trade with your friends, for it is a known fact that It is the course the enemy pursues. And this Is a duty the woman should look to, for as a rule, the wife buys most of what is consumed in the house. This point should hold good In buying a bonnet or a dress, and by following out th Is principle you are helping your friends, and by help ing your friends you are strengthening the order and advancing the premium on Americanism. Again, encourage American writers of music and Ameri can music teachers, for ninety per cent of the music writers and teachers are of the toe-kissing fraternity. During the Mechanics fair In San Francisco a few weeks ago Scheie had charge of the music, 22 pieces were played every night and not over three American pieces were played on one night, and oiien, two. iow, i am sausned we have as good American writers and far better airs than were ever produced In any forelgn'country. Musio is one of the initial studies in all the Catholic seminaries. The object is plain, it is a drawing card for their schools and their teachers are brought in contact with the wealthy heretics and gives them a tine field to make converts to the Catholio church, and it is safe to say that there has been more converts made to that church through the music-teacher route than any other, and the more money the scholar has in her own name the more diligent the teacher will be with the scholar: so mothers, don't be blind to passing events. Again, when you see a Prot estant girl throwing herself away on one of the pope's own, lend a helping hand to save her, and If there happens to be half a dozen women, put your heads together and try to" save h r, if you don't lo that you are Ja, lit tie short of the Ingenuity that women possess; when your nelghbor.is in need of hired girl, why not exert yourself to get the place fon,some deserving girl of American parentage, by so doing you will decrease the pope's detective force and at the same time lessen Peter's pence, foraAmerican girls as a general thing do not contribute to the pope's support. Again, when you have Catholio children for neighbors en aeavor 10 avoid me question or re ligion and treat them with all respect, and endeavor to impress them that the heretics are not half as black as they have been painted by the priests, and by so doing you will have the consola tion that you have idone your part toward leaving the jworld. better than you found it Some will say I don'tjapprove of the boycott principal. In answer let me say the boycott Is of Irish-Cathollo parent age, and if It hadnever practiced it on American patriots iwe would not have to resort to It for self-protection. I know of Instances in the early life of the A. P. A. of members who were financially ruined by being boycotted after they had joined the order, and their friends were not men enough to stand by them in their hour of need. If you will put yourselves to the trouble to Investigate you will find ithat eight out of ten Catholics do their trading with Catholics, and I am sorry to say that Protestants do not do It I have heard it said that all thlngsare fair in times of war, now, what is fair for the enemy is fair for us. I once heard of a dog attacking a soldier on post, the soldier shot the dog'when the owner remonstrated and said, "Why did you not take the butt of your gun to him?" The reply was, "the dog didn't come at me that way." So if the toe-kissing fraternity gets the worst of the game at boycotting tbey have not the A. P. A.s to blame, but their Instructor, the head of their church. A. Heretic. The Past, Present ind -Future of the A. P. A. This article does not pretend to be a history or prophecy concerning the American Protective Association, but we wish simply to make "a few state ments which may be helpful. It was momentous occasion when Mr. H. F. Bowers of Clinton, la., called a few patriotic Americans together and or ganized in March, 1887, the noble order of the A. P. A. The papal encroach ments upon the free institutions of the epublicwere ripe for a 'political or ganization of this kind, which was de signed to check and finally destroy the papacy as a political power in this country. We will mention sonly one Instance bearing upon this point. In the presidential election of 1852 Ge n. Win field Scott was the Whig nominee and Gen. Franklin Pierce that of the Democratic party. The papacy sent a delegation to Gen. Scott to inquire if he would give two cabinet positions for the vote of the Catholic church, to which the old hero replied, "Walt 'till after the election." This proving un satisfactory the delegation put the same question to Gen. Pierce, to which he quickly replied, "I will give you one and perhaps two." The next ques tion was, "who will be the man?" The quick reply was "Frank Campbell of Pennsylvania, shall be postmaster-gen- eraL" and he was elected President of the United States. We see from this one Instance the controlling power cf the papacy a as even then in the poli tics of this country. And it shows too, that the A. P. A. was not organized any too soon to combat the political power of Rome now threatening the life of the republic. For several years the A. P. A. made slow progress and was not considered of enough importance to arouse the at tention of the mlitlci&na. but 1894 brought the order before the public everywhere as never before, which was the occasion of much disturbance among the old political parties. Al though the A. P. A. is the most influ ential of the patrlotlo orders, still other organizations are formed which are independent of each other, though working on the same patriotic line. These are national organizations known by the name of the British American, The Patrlotlo Sons of America, The United order of Ameri can Mechanics, The Junior Order of American Mechanics, and the Orange men, all of which are united in the main political issue now before the American people, which means, down with the papal rule In the politics of this country, and up with the national control of patriotic principles. The A. P. A. Is to-day a mighty force in American politics. It has re covered or is fast recovering from the results of its former mistakes In being too charitable to many politicians and others who professed to be friends to the order but were really traitors to the patriotic cause. And had not the A. P. A. been founded upon tbe "bed rock" of political purity, justice and truth, it would have been wrecked and scattered to the four winds; but the fact that it stands to-day essentially united and stronger than ever In po litical influenoe and power is proof positive that it has come to stay and that it cannot be destroyed by external foes. As to the future of the A. P. A. there can be no reasonable doubt of its political success and early triumph. All the present Indications point that way, and the political work of the order will be done so quietly, so ef fectually and so suddenly that the old political parties will hardly realize what hurt them. Then will the way be prepared for other national reforms which will be effected by appropriate agencies, thus raising the nation to the highest possible state of earthly prosperity and happiness. J. G. P. Marquette Statue Affair. Washington, April 24. The Wis consin representatives are once more in trouble. It is the A. P. A. again. They got their first dose of A. P. A.- ism when the Marquette statue ar rived. The dose was pretty large and not at all palatable. Moreover, they were compelled to take smaller doses several times afterward. They fondly hoped, however, about a fortnight ago that they had bad theirlast portion and would be able to look forward to their Individual campaigns without suffering more from the same cause. "The statue will be allowed to stay where It is," one of them said, "and there won't be any more talk about it. You see, It wouldn't do to raise the question again lest the statue be re jected, and that would be a slight to the state." But they reckoned without due con sideration. They were Borely troubled to learn last Monday that Senator Vilas would on Wednesday next offer a reso lution accepting the Btatue and thank ing the state of Wisconsin for the gift. There are protests piled on protests against receiving the statue. They come from the A. P. A. all over the country. All of the Wisconsin repre sentatives have received tthem and every mall brings fresh protests by way of reminders. Recognizing themselves as mere accidents, simply drift wood flung up on some political prominence by a tidal wave, they correctly argue that they have a decidedly slim chance of holding on for another two years. They need every ballot and they know they cannot get it if the Vilas resolu tion comes up In the house, no matter how they vote. Our PoUcb Force. The roster of the police department for 1895 gives the following facts: Of the 103 employees including cap tains, lieutenants, sergeants, detec tives and patrolmen, 32 were born in Ireland, 1 in Germany, 3 . in Sweden, 2 in Canada, 1 in Scotland, 1 in Eng land, 1 In Hawaii Island, 120 in the United States, and 12 with birth-place not being given, which contains 5 names bearing greatly to the Emerald Isle. Out of the 120 there are 45 Irish men, making a total of 82 of that stripe on the police force. We would be pleased to know if it is not about time a fair representation of the people was employed? Look It over and see what you think of Governor Stone and his commis sioners. Kansas City American. The Second Summer, many mothers believe, is the most pre carious in a child's life; generally it may be true, but you will find that mothers and physicians familiar with the value of the Gail Borden Eagle Brand Condensed Milk do not so re gard it.