4 THE A M ER IC AN THE AMERICAN Kmrml kt IV!.. -. .oil clitM niH r J JHN C. THOMSON. SOiTO. W. C Kill t. l.o! Vuurr H HUHH WFl'KI.V HV TI1K .SEEMS FOELISBING COMPANY, Omaha, cbraka. TIIK A VI KUAN tHH IMS HowaM llwl. I Mnsha. Nrli K.iifu Mn.u Mnl kaun" I'll J. Mil. K.KM1I .V K KnJiIih Miwl, t'lil- C !, lit. TO AOVIRTIStRS. Tin- ral- lir ilfT1"fiin-m 1 ! cuni t.liml ilirrf r.lii!.iii of T Amihicak r lu p"iil prr i.-at-' lii.rrwh liim-rllutt ill 1 1 Ml lu I Ik h. nil rii!ti of rlclil woiila l lhi lllii'l. A iIIm-iiiiiiI if 10 wr ifiit. t !!. nl mi ii.l wrliNi'ini'iiti. running Hire month or more I,k i, li tin mi Sunt 'M l renin x'r line. iK-h Iiimtiiiiii. set In In v Iff tyi. No l'i- C-UXT frmii tlil rn. V4 kluill luskn mi deviation from lliew rt- In mi you, unit dverii-.liit hui iHj will nvt'rn tlii'iiiM-lv k-inr1lni:1 y. AililreM nil tr!rn.i AMHUlAN IT HI.IMI I Nil . MIS Howard SI . iml.-IM) IHr'T. liiimlin. Ni'li. MARCH 22. mV Nellee. From anil after March 15, 1Wi, agents will have no authority to receipt In our name fur money collected on auhperip (Ion. All receipt will be (tent from this office. If you want to hold us re sponsible, be sure to retain the official receipt. Amkuican Piumsiiinu Co. NOTICE. All premie in offers will Ihi withdrawn after April f, ISO.'i. If you desire to take advantage of them, NOW is the time, a wo shall not honor any order received at this office after that date. You will never have another opjKirtun Ity to pet an American paer and one of those books for the price wo are of fering them Unlay. Don't pet mixed up a to the date of the discontinuance of our book offer, for if you do it will bo your Iocs. April 5, IS'W, all offers of THE Amkiucan one year and a book for the price of the paior will bo with drawn. Don't ask for premium books after that date. They will be sold only at retail. Corkiuan got 'l,0(0 fur marrying Anna Gould to a Homan Catholic count. Many a Protestant preacher would have thought he whs wll paid If he received $10 for a similar job. THK A. P. A. elected all but two of their candidates in Oakland, Cal, the 11th inst. They elected the mayor, city attorney, city engineer, seven school directors and other minor of ficers. Thk Xtirit-'lii'pMic has published "Kamlnski's record." As an offset we suggest that it publish Dick Scannell's record. Wo doubt not if the truth were told about him, it would revolt much that would bo salacious. Will the Xetcs-Ktptttilic please tell an anxious public why a man an ex-Catholic who opposes Rome- is always branded as a t.Hil or a knave? Can no go d come out of the Roman Cat.hllo church? Because a man ceases to be a Roman Catholic does ho become an outlaw and an outcast? In a private letter from Rev. Nounan, of Wilmington, 111,, we aro Informed that In addition to entering sultagainst Archbishop Feehan, ho will also enter theUeturo field, and give the whole policy of the church of Rome to the public, that It may jidge as to his wrongs and her designs. Rome has reached her last days, for tho voice of the Lord Is being heard and answered by hundreds and thousands of Rome's former tons and daughters, who are refusing longer to bo partakers of her iniquities. Ere long the man of sin will sUnd reveatod. Our friends in Boston have won a decided victory, If the dit patch pub lished In another column regarding the translation of Bishop Spalding provis to be the truth. It shows that the con' stant dripping of American sentiment on the rock of Rome, in that ' part of 3od's kingdom, has had the effect of awakenlngthe"only true church" to the necessity of defining and defending her iwsition toward Americans and Ameri an inf titutlons, and it will be the worst for Ri me when she begins to explain In silence Is her only hope of life. Dis cussion will open the eyes of her dupes. The limes-Herald says: ' The Dom ocrats coxpleted their campaign com' mlttee last night. Every man upon It has pledged himself to da his utmost to smash the maekine and give the people a business administration to be secured by Mr. Wenter's election." The committee is headed by John P, Hop kins, and has such well known names as J. Coughlin, M. C. McDonald, II. Rubens, J. J. Kern, F. S. Peabody, O'Malley, Sullivan, O'Suilivan, Qainn, O'Donoghue, Condon, Gaulter, Bodie, Gleason, McGillen and about 300 others whom some people have imagined were members of the very machine they are now credited with being opposed to. But the people like to be humbugged, o these gentlemen might as well do the job, and do it artistically, as to leave it in the hands of a lot of tyros. By all means, gentlemen, smash the machine. Chicago American. AN ANTI-A p. A. CANDIDATE. There i a real lively coolest on in Rovk'ord, llUnoU, for the city ffi..v. Heretofore the city ledum has turn a vei v tame affair, but thl year It promlwa Ui bo as lively as any person cou'd iih it to he. A rect-nt dispatch from that city announce that there l an ami- A. P. A. candidate for mayor whoe nominating paper contains more than a majority ol the entire vol lug I oimlatlon of tho city. As an anti A. P A. candidate cannot be anything but a Human I atlmMc or a sympathizer, it will not I hi cut of jdace to eall the attention of the great majority of the ile who are neither members of the A. P. A. or lu sxmpa'.hy with Roman Catholic Interference in our affairs of Mate to a few points. Tho A. P. A's believe in a free public school system Ruiiiaiilnm is opHsed to It Tne A. P. A. Iielieve in free sHi ch Roman Imii U iiiiiiOM'd to it. Th! A. P A. be lieve in a free press Romanism ha" declared agair.st that also. Tho A. P. A. believes in restricting immigration Romanism opKos it, because a very large msjortty of the Romanists are foreign born. The A. P. A. believes a man cannot lie absolved from his outh of allegiance Roman li.ui U aches that no oath to a heretical prince, state or commonwealth Is binding ou a Roman ist. The A, P. A. does not believe a man can be a Roman Catholic first and a clti.t n afterward Romanism makes that claim. Tho A. P. A. does not be lieve that tho wives id Protestants are concubines and their children bustards Romanism has declared that they are. The A. P. A. doe not believe that the laws of tho church aro to bo obeyed whenever they conflict with tho laws of the state Romanism has declared thnt treasonable dootr! no as a rule of faith. Tho A. P. A. does not bcl evo that politics is a part of morals and are not to tie participated in except upon the advice of tho church Romanism holds to that doctrine. If there Is a man in Rockford who believesdifferent to what tho A. P. A. does, we advise hlra to vote for tho antl-A, P. A. candidate, snd endorse tho cardinal doctrines of Romanism as set forth a'xive. While reading a religious journal a few days ago wo ran across a little item that started us to thinking seriously up on the practice of saying nice things of every person who dies; and we have resolved to say nlco, pleasant things about tho living and leavo the eulogiz ing of tho dead except whero we have personally learned to love and respect the deceased during life for the hypo critical and insincere.. The item to wh'ch we refer read as follows: "Bish op Potter tells a little story, whose moral has a very wide application. The story Is this: Several years ago some of us were assembled In Calvary church, New York, to bear our testimony to the great Influence of the late Dr. Edward Washburn. I may venture now to vlo lutu the confidence of a domestic In cident which transpired then, ind which I think you will own to have Its s'gnillcanco and appropriateness here One aftor another, Phillips Brooks and others like him, rose in their places In that crowded study to tell what they owed to the genius, to the high spirit, to the unswerving loyalty to duty, to the splendid courage, t.) the rare schol arship, to the philosophic insight, to the prophetic utterances of Edward Washburn. Tho testimony was done. At the door all the lime there stood a slender woman, who had stood, during his life, nearest to him of whom we spoke. I never shall forgot her face the passion of it, and the pathos of it nor the power, tender but reproachful, with which she spoke, when at length we were still: "Oh, if you loved Ed a d so, why didn't yon tell him of it while ho lived?" One of our subscribers bands us the following opinion of the annual cele bration of St. Patrick's day in Kansas City. He says, "as usual it.passed oil with many a knock down, many a fight and many a cut head. No doubt they are nursing their wounds on tho seat of repentance, and deploring the day that brings nothing but strife and trouble to those unfortunates who are so weak minded, to superstitious, and so narrow minded as to be controlled by a Romish hierarchy whoso sole aim, object and thought Is to keep the sons of Erin In Ignorance, so as to use them as they please. To the silent observer of pass ing events, Sunday will ever be remem bered as a day when the orange color reigned supreme against its competitor the green. As both belong to the same Isle, it was to be expected there would be a clash, but no clash came, except when a dupe of Rome, filled to the brim with whisky, would assault a poor, inoffensive man who was wending his way home from church wiih Bible In hand, meditating on the scripture that had been propounded to him by his pastor. The ruffian on Walnut street, between Twelfth and Thirteenth, who would deliberately, cowardly and maliciously assault a poor, old, Inoffen sive man withamt a word of warning, should have been treated as they treated the negro, George Mack, some years ago, in Great Bend, Kansas." The Jr. O. U. A. M. in Kansas City Is alive to the issue of the hour and Is steadily increasing in membership, which goes to show that it is a pure American organization, whose sole aim Is to inculcate American ideas into the mind and heart of thoe tienightcd dup of Rome, w bo are and have been misled tiy a bliUd and debauched priithn, "Heaiikr of Tun Amkkk an'," It is neceary for u to have your name and H.hlri-s before printing your articles, .vu anonymous communications are publUhed. i : (ungratuluthms. We have received a copy of a letter of congratulation sent to Mayor Meyers, of Savannah, Ga , hy Muncie, Ind., Council No. 3!, of the A. P. A., which conmciiiU his action durimr the at tempt of the Roman Catholics to mob ex-Priest Slattery. To the ll'twtrnhle M'tipir of the city of rxNiiiii, ft. i.: We, law abiding citizens, desire toex press to you our sincere and hearty a provul of the action you have taken in your lat trouble. We feel that you havo.estublished a precedent that will and should ) followed all over this broad America wherever and whenever occasion demands the uttering of free sjieueh on such a vital tin mo as was the ono in your city. Tho good cl l.ons every whero commend you for tho no ble stand you have taken, and tho s ac cess that has attended it, in suppress ing, seemingly, ono of tho worst mobs of hoodlums and villians which has recently disgraced this country. We do feel that this irlorious America would not be free if there could now be no safety in free iooch on some of the most Important subjects of this govern ment. Again let us thank you for your pure loyally to the flag and to the right. Met Willi General Approrul. Savannah, Ga., March, 15, 18ur, Mr. John C. Thompson, Omaha, Neb., Dear Sir: I beg to acknowledge receipt of your fluttering communication of the tith inst. It affords me great pleasure to know that my action in upholding tho laws of our country has met with such general approval. With thanks for your courtesy, I am, Yours very truly, Herman Myers, Mayor. An Uniuha Incident. Omaha, Neb., March 20th, 18!)5, Editor The American: Some time ago the chief of the tire department is sued an order that all firemen could havo a chance to go to church every other Sunday, but that tho time was to be spent for church purposes only. This order did not please ono of tho pope's servants. When Sunday rolled around one of the men (a Protestant) reported to the captain that it was his Sunday to go to church, but the captain said he oeuid not let him go that day. The fireman waited for two weeks and re ported again, but was Informed by the captain that he could not go as it was 10 o'clock. The fireman called his at tention to the fact that there was noth ing In tho order from 'the chief as to the time of day they wore i to ba ex cused, but tho captain said -that he would not let any man off -after 10 o'clock. Protestants can take the hint. The slaves of the pope generally go to mass before 10 o'clock, and.the Protes tants goto wurshlp God aftor that. O, how long, dear Lord, wilt, thou keep thy children under Roman Catholic officers in this city? FIREMAN. Order your premium book now. Offer will be withdrawn April 5. A Secret Let Out, Some years sgo a Catholic gentleman gave a bat quet, and among them were a numbjr of priests. During the even ing, the subject of conversation was The Confess ton a1." It was ot the gen eral opinion that it had .'great power over the people, and to illustrate it, a priest by the name of Murphy said that the first penitent he ever had was a man of high stand ng in tbe community, who coifdssed to him that ho was a murderer. A few moments later while the conversation was upon another sub- juct, a gentleman came in and they all adjourned to the supper table. During the speech making, many complimeuts were bestowed upon the priests, and the late comer arose and made a speech in which ho lauded Fa ther Murphy, and remarked that he had the honor of being Father Murphy's first penitent. He noticed a greatcom- motion, and asking for an explanation. One of the gentlemen stated thecircu.n stances. Tne man fairly trembled, and Father Murphy aros9 and apologized for what he bad said, and required a solemn promisj of each one present that the matter should be kept a secret. Woman's Yoke. PtK'trme of Indulgences. BV SCOTT F. 11KKSHKY, PH. P. The inner light, which radiated in the heart of Martin Luther, came pri marily from his study of the Word of God. The corrupiiuns, extravagance and idolatry connected with the papacy, at first surprised, then pained, then alarmed and began to arouse him. But it may be reckoned that It was the sale of Indulgences, which broke the spell of his reserve, and let the great light, within his own soul, pour over Europe. The enormous evils, connected with this barter In Germany, are familiar to all readers of reformation history "The origin of indulgences" dates some 400 years before Luther. The first re corded instance we have of an act au thorlzlng It, was in the Eleventh cen tury by Pone Alexander II. At first they were, by spell act of tho po-s, a rtltase from the temporal punishment, for sin, lull iced by the church. Then there grew up the vague 1 ea, that in tome way an indulger.ee had a n medial fleet upon sin iteelf. By the lime of the reformation, and In Germany and Spain at least, the people were taught to believe that to purchase Indulgences was an easy av out of sins committed, or which w.Hiid be com nit ted, and equally efficacious in helping souls out of purgatory. The only reason we can find for this, was that of malting money for the church. Tne siing of tho popes in tho Sixteenth century might have been, as lu fact was their spirit, that of money, money, money, money; money from the princes, and money from their purs s: give us money, oh ye oopIe, or you have our curs s. The cath dral of St. Peter's at Rome was to bo completed, and the extrava gant pleasures of the papal court had to bo paid for. This seems in fa :t tocover tho situation. An edict of ClemoutVll declared the new doctrine an article of faith. The statement of the doctrine was somewhat like this: Christ had shed more blood than was really necessary. This addi tional, or surplus blood, the oes had at their disposal, to whoever would buy. Regular receipts wera given, show ing, in some instances, that the money was paid for certain dead persons. The usual form ran: "Because you, , have giyen the said two reals for the soul of , and have received this bull, tho said graces and Plenary In dulgence are granted to the soul, for which you have given this sum." A graduated scale of prices was usvd by Tetzel In Germany. He sold Indul gences, lifting tho sin from polygamy for (expressed in our standard) $0 00, perjury ,$'.) 00; murdcr,JH.o0; and witch craft, $2.00. In Switzerland, Samson only asked Jl 00 for tho murder of a parent. Indulgences aro yet sold by the church, no i only in Spain, Ireland and tho Roman Cutholic countries of Eu rope, but in Mexico, and in the United States. There is on my table, a form of indulgence issued in the Interest of the sisters of charity at Ballaghaderin, Ire land; also a circular issued by a priest In Pittsburgh, advertising the benefits, cost and way to procure certain Indul gences, also a circular from Buffalo; and an indulgence, which a friend of mine, with red hair and face, and Irish breguo, bought for me in this city. John Milner, an eminent Roman theologian, says that "an indulgence is an actual remission by God Himself." Tlie present pope, upon tho occasion of his golden jubilee, Issued a general In dulgence to all pilgrims at Rome, "full Indulgence and remission of all their sins." This is his language. It is diffi cult to conceive of a greater evil, or a more stupendous fraud. Boston, Mass., March 19, 1805. SAYS THEY HEBE MISLED. ' The Instruction!) of Judge Keysor Got Mixed I p In the Jurors' Minds With Church Law. An effort to secure another trial of the will contest in the estate of James M. Ryan will hi made by the propon- ants of the will. Some highly interest ing points In cccl siastical law have been raised. Judge Keysor in instruct ing the j iry referred to the Baltimore decree respecting the disposition of property by priests, holding in tffect that if this rule was the means of caus ing him to make the will and regarded by Mm as of a binding obligation that it would invalidate it. Bishop Scannell pave a translation of this decree on which the case seemed to hinge in thee words: ADMONITION TO PRIESTS. "Although not required by any rule of law or justice, nevertheless tue spirit of the gospels and Christianity demands that priests contribute from their su perfluous property for the puroso of promoting pious causes, and that at the time of death they dispose of at least a part of the substance which they may posse.-s for that purpo.no. Yet, however, it of ten happens, either owing to care lessness or neglect, that priests at the time of their death forget to remember either the church or the poor. Nay, it sometimes happens lhat they leave the property of the church mixed with their own personal property, and thus to the great scandal of the faithful and of religion, and to their own spiritual loss, they allow their heirs to become rich. Therefore the third provincial council of New York, in the sixth de cree thereof, exhotts all priests to make a will of their property, if they should have any, In due season, and according to the law of the land. This exhorta tion, because it has beer, neglected hitherto, we most earnestly inculcate, and at the same time admonish all priests that they should not put this matter off to tho last moment, for this reason, among others, tha,t In some states the laws do not acknowledge testamentary dispositions for pious causes unless they have been made at least two months before the death of the person." After giving the foregoing transla tion of tbe decree, the bishop then asked: "You may state whetheror not there Is any rule, decree or provision of law in tbe Catholic church command ing or requiring under pain of any K.-naity, a priest to make a will." An swerI am not aware of any law of'that kind. Q. You may state to tho court what spiritual cons- quences, If any, so far as your jurldiciion over Fu'.her Ryan was concerned, would have followed if he had disobeyed your order to make a will? A. S far as 1 am concerned, no consequences at ail would have followed from his rt fusal to do o. Q You may state wnether or not as bishop of the d'ueese of Oina-ia, and, thcr. fore, as the ecclesiastical sujicrior of Faiher Ryan, you haj authority to visit upon him any spiritual penalty be cause of his refusal to mako a will, if he bad refused? A. None whatever. Q What directions, If any, did you give him with reference to making his will? A. I said to him, "I supiMse you hive several relatives here. I also understand you have some property, therefore, I wish you to settle your temporal affairs in order not to have disputes or quarrels, or law suits." "Of course," I said, "you are entirely free to make any disposition yoj wish of your propei ty. I have nothing to say ai out that, but I wish you to makeyour will." It will be claimed that the judge's in structions misled the jury. Our premium book effer will be with drawn April 5. BOOK NOTICES. Through tho courtesy of the Loyal Publishing Company of Toledo, Ohio, wo have been afforded an opportunity to review "America or Rome Christ or the Pope," a very interesting and in structive work from the pen of Rev. John L. Brandt, pastor of tho Central Christian church of Toledo. Tlie in troductory is written by Supreme Presl dent W. J. H. Traynor, of the A. P. A., and Rev. J. G. White, who Is well and favorably known to all our readers. Tho book is printed on good paper from clear type, handsomely bound in cloth, and copiout-ly illustrated. It is such a book as any American can read with profit, as will be seen by the following extract from page 372: "Roino has made the attack; she has sent her generals to lead an army that couots Its numbers by the millions against our national institutions. Tho battle is on. And unless Rome calls off her dogs o: war this whole continent will soon be In tho throes of a terrlole struggle. Rome has started an agita tion in this country that is awakening tho largest lion on the face of the eartu Protestant America and remember my words, when this lion is fa rly aroused, shakes his mane, lifts his paw, and gives his roaring command, the struggle will continue until every Jes uit will be forever banished from this beautiful and fair land. "SHall lever cease to praisa our pub lie schools? Shall 1 forget the old school house at the cross-roads that I attended for twelve years? Shall I for get those happy days? Shall I forget how the children mingled together in their innocent sports? Shall I forget how they pluckel the wild grapes as they grew purple in the kisses of tne autumn sun? II jw they vied with each other in their studies? And how they were taught to love our greal country, witu Us common interests and common perils? My right hand will forget Its cunning before I shall forget that old schoolboue, and my tongue will cleave to my moutn before I shall cease to sound the praises of our public schools. Out from tnese schools have come our ab.est men, our strongest patriots, our purest daughters, our sweetest wives, and mot devoted mothers. And tbe man that dares to call t&em 'Godless,' 'eternally debauched,' and 'grossly 1m moral,' may just as well call our consti tution 'Godless,' and our people 'God less,' and he may just as well take yoj by the throat ani raise the assassin's knife. "This question mean' a life or death struggle to Protestantism or Romanism in America. It has resolved into a few simple questions: Shall the patriotic Roman Catholic laymen be cheated out of their birthrights by a foreign poten tate? Shall Protestants permit this Italian meddler and his bishops and priests to throw dust in their eyes? Shall they give up the public school for the parochial school? Shall they surrender their accurate histories for falsified histories? Shall they exchange hon. st school boards and honest leach- ers for packed school boards and in timidated teachers? "Shall they surrender the stars and stripes for the papal emblem? Shall ineygive up meir uuerues kj P"" interference? Sha'l they permit tho pope to make his future home in Amer ica? Shall we be loyal to our con.-titu tion or to the papal hierarchy? Shall we stand for the land of independence, or for the laod of poies, hnnd-organs, monkeys, ignorance and ase:is?ins? "Shall we sit idly by, or speak like patriotic christian citizens until there shall bo such a volume of public senti ment created against Satolll that he will hasten back to Italy, where he may wear his little red hat and enjoy the papal influence that has reduced the citizens of Italy to such alow level that scarcely ten per cent, are abla to read and write?" "The Co-Operative Commonwealth," by Laurence Gronlund, published by Lee & Shepherd, New York, Is a new work on social anarchy which has found its way to our desk for a review. If one docs not agree with ail lhat M Gron lund has set forth in print in that little volume, he must be given credit for presenting his Ideas in a very pleasant and Interesting manner. We do not find in It what we expected. We do not find tho pages (-leaking figura tively) dripping with biood, encasing -tile.uir, covering bombs or ringing with appeals for murder, arson aye, with treason. We find, rath r, a calm, uuimpaseloned statement of the wrongs of the masses for the benefit of a pre ferred class. To give you an idea of wnat the book really contains, read the following excerpt: In tue ancient suites where the civili zation of our race commenced there was no wage-system; there was slavery. The master was lord of the persons of his slaves, lord of the soil and owner of the Instruments of labor. We who have reached a higher stage of development look very properly back with horror on this ancient slavery; and yet we should not forget that we are indebted to this same slavery for our civilization. Progress takes place only when either . ome individuals control other individ uals, or when they voluntarily co oper ate together. But voluntary co-operation is a hard lesion for men to learn; and, therelore, progress has to com mence with compulsory co-operation; with control of everything with slav ery. Look at our Indian tribes. They work, in their way, as well as civilized people do. Yet they are strangers to progress. Why? Because they never accumulate any wealth. And they ac cumulated no wealth because they worked as isolated Individuals; because they never have known any division of labor. Now slavery was to our race tbe first division of labor; it was the first form of co-operation; for it is too often overlooked that the division of labor is at the same time co-operation in labor. The ruling principle during slavery was, of course, despotism, the Irresponsible will of the lord. Feudalism and serfdom constitute the next great period In the history of our race, coming incoutemporaneously with the ascendancy of Christianity and the dominion of the northern barbarians. Under it the lords of tho soil were the dominant class; but the persons of the workers were free, though they were attached to tho soil where they were born. This change conferred an im mense gain on the working multitude. They were now invested with the most elementary right of all; thatof creating a family for themselves. And their be longing to the soil was far from being altogether an evil, Bince it conferred on them the right to claim support from the soil. ' Un-American Immigration'' Is the title of a well-written volume printed by Chas. H. Kerr & Company, of 175 Monroe street, Chicago. It is from the pen of Rena Michaels Atchison, Ph. D., with an introductory by Rev. Joseph Cook. The subjsct treated is one of vital interest to every American citi zen; one that should be studied, so that the porpet il y ot our country and its free institutions would cease being a mooted question and become as settled ia the minds of our people as is the knowledge of the presence of countless insidious enemies, who seek its over throw and the destruction of its free institutions. The price of tue book is $1.2). From page 131 we take the fol lowing extract: "No ono would more gladly give all just and generous praise to our foreign i orn heroes of tho sixties than the writer of these pages. But we must al so remember that the large proportion of the immigrants who had come to us before the sixties, were from the best that is, the middle classes of Europe. They represented the best intelligence, morals and artizanship of their native land, and they brought to America, their adopted mother-country, a full appreciation of her opportunities for in dividual and national development.. These were the foreign born volunteers who fought In the armies of the Potom ac and the Tennessee, with a valor and a patriotism that made them then if not before, part of the very bone aud sinew of our body politic. Henceforth, the flag they had followed and fought for and bled for, it may bo, was their flag, and America their country. No one feelg more keenly today than taese very Americans and their descendants, the insidious dangers that threatens the stability of our body politic from this flood tide of immigratiou from the lowest industrial and social ranks of j vjri),), "Nor can we forget that even in the sixties minor streams from this latter class had already begua to flow iuto America, aud even then gave menace of present daugers, We cannot forget those disloyal foreign mobs iu New Vork, which rtquired the recall i,f troops from the lront even when the m tion was in such a lite anu death struggle as tho battle of Gettysburg, VVe cannot forget that we had even then a forelgnized press, disloyal, in the words of Grant, "to the point of op-sn treason." We must not forget that since 1SU0 there have come to Amorlca over eleven millions of iramigranus and these, too, largely from tho portions of Europe where the politico social senti ment of the lower classes Is in direct t. ' '