The American. (Omaha, Nebraska) 1891-1899, October 28, 1892, Page 2, Image 2
THE AMERICAN, ELOQUENT, WRCIBLK.?; R OOMM titV Ml MOHII Friend- The ul'j. t t of lhl ddt M ugtfetit bv a tttni(tit itUjtit. It in tt tn itiieg ! r three we k ago. It related In the chwing of ft "t'aiholle Retreat" which had lieen attended hy i large number of priest. The rejsni ): "At t!u coiirlutton Hishen lien- hevy addressed the priest on the lm portancc of leaking the educational tskhlhlt at lht world' fair ncv, to llence those who claim thai the church I opinwcd to education." Reiue.ids'rlng that for oor forty year the representative of wpnl Homo have U'en ivasolos In their en deavor to overthrow W'ulr 'lnitUri In the United states, and to ultltuto therefor a system devised by the Roman hierarchy and approved by tint jHipe a system which would lm entirely hi the hand of n jHiwor which In al It'll to our government, and which claim nml demand submission and olsd leuee from nil government and people, the pre- tent i an opportune limn, It seems, to inquire Into tho merits of the twosys teni of education. The Columbian Exposition will bo an object lemon In the history of thin eon tlnont and the adjacent islands since October 21, 14U2. It 1 snposod that every section nd every existing gov trnmont will be represented. The tlmo favorable. In no year of the past'four hundred ha there been nueh a dogreo of peace and enmity among the government and people such re ciprocity of comity and commerce. The antipathic of race and creed osped ally creed 'Which originated In Europe and were perpetuated In the new world, have, in omo measure, yielded to commercial necessity, following the example of the United State, nearly all the subdivisions of Latin America have yielded more or le privileges to those dlHentlng from the Roman creed; but thi eonorcdence commercial, ha not yet removed the linen- religion, educational and political which have kept separate two distinct develop ment of nominal chrltlanlty and christian civilization; and we know of no better criterion by which to try Bishop Hennessey' system and the System ho seeks to overthrow, than Is found o plainly In view In the develop ment of each in it American homo. Every ship sailing from Spain or Portugal for the new world, carried at least one priest. It wa not to care for the soul of the voyagers alone, but these servant of tha church came to protect the Interest of the church, which claimed all the land discovered acres the ocean; and right faithfully did they erform tholr duties. Every island, cape, bay and river, received a name significant. The church received tithes and gifts of all tho gold and sil ver extorted from tho natives, and acquired immense wealth in real estate and in the mot costly buildings of the time. Tho clergy and monks came in numbers Riifllcient to give the most perfect education to EuroHans and Indians, They possessed all tho appliances (human) of the times. Only the Bible wa lacking. The Illblo and the heretic were not jiermitted to live In Latin America. If "the church" 1 the instrumentality, and the only In strumentality through which a prrrrf education can be obtained. Latin America should now bo chief among the nation. Another race and another creed com menced it great mission a century later. Netherlander, Dane and Swedes formed settlement in what are now called New York, Now Jersey and Delaware, but these were afterward abandoned to tho English, who occu pied and colonized that part of the coast extending from Maine to Goorgla, inclusive. All the colonist, except a few who nettled in Maryland, were Pro testant. The Diblo was their text book in church and schools, the only rule of faith and life. Homo had shut up the word of God. The few copies known to exist were in the Latin or Greek language. It translations into the language of the people was al most the first work of the reformers. The next thing necessary wa to edu cate all the people to read and reason In their native tongue. To thl end school were provided for rich and poor.' The Protestant immigrants carried their Bible and their schools with them. Their system ha been on trial on this continent long enough to enablo the intelligent investigator to determine its value. , The Latin-American had the ad vantage in time, in complete concert, and the active, powerful and zealous support of the home governnunt. When Columbus discovered America, Portugal was the most progressive and successful maritime power in the world. Her navigators had rounded the Cape of Good nope and found the way to the Indlaa Ocean. They had girdled Africa with fort and trading ports; and had established themselves in India before a Dutch or English sail) t n t I'm tls I kinn Hi to iwitii"i !,..!.! of iKr tlH.lf Ol I H.MOC IMStH, I Vl (if I t1'l"' fm (!, IW i i I est I I uiif With OiU yn i -i, h. i itlet d in' (I,,. t....!! nt II' It U, the ynt I i ('rem that iUii tin- t l nun nl tf Portugal noiii t'tn-'l li-r A no-Mean eohmy t iih oii rtivtin .l.'tiH Ml, ho n.li .1 the tlMtHto In l."?, mm non-U dintii uMo-d for lil in ttie "tiroost "" of the tallli , In OaUUiMitttt ttii tn.ji(ni In ISiitu c!, and by inline ItomUh tnlioii- mi. nlni.i nil hi ion In Attn A file sod Aim il To a iil the i tul of tlo rift4H'iith en tury htnin estne tnlo proinineniv m one of the ureal iiower of F,iiroH, In the middle of the rvntuty Aragon ami t'atehwila had l-eonie the thliil navl power, rank lug afir Venhv amlOenoe. The king of Aragon m almtkingof Naph and Sicily. Hy the one of ixilooii to heir 1 the throne of Nevarro had Ikimi removed, and Fer dinand liii'Bine king of all the coimlrlen named In lliw. TIiiih years afterwaiils he was married to Iwatn'Maot ChhHIc. On the death of IkbIs'IIii's father, In 1171, she Is-eaine queen of CaHtlloaud lieon. Thus was formed the modern kingdom of Spain. In 1 10 Ferdinand H'ruadcd the queen to consent to the establishment of the Inquisition as a royal court for the punishment and ex termination of what the "church" called heresy. During his successful reign, which ended In 151(1, he was an obedient, devoted servant of Home, lie was succeeded by his grandson son of Philip of Austria and Burgundy and Joanna, (laughter of Ferdinand and Isabella. Charles wus elected emperor of Germany in l.VJO, and from that date until his resignation In Oct'olier, 15.15, ho was the most powerful monarch in the world, and all his jwwer was at the service of tho church, In tho now world as in tho old. Charles was succeeded by his son, Philip II., a most devoted and obedient son of tho church, who spent his life in attempts to suppress the reformation, spending the resources of tho richest and most powerful nation in Europe in tho propagation of papal supremacy. During thl reign tho order of Jesuits, founded by a Spaniard, wa supremo in all educational alTalr in all his dominions; thus a policy was established during tho Sixteenth cen tury which ha held tho Spanish speak ing ihm1cb In tho most strict Hltlon of obcdlonco to tho commands of tho church and moulded their character as a distinct pooplo In tho now world, distinguished abovo all other nationali ties for tliulr blind, ,'inquestlonlng obedience to the church, and, in tho same proportion, regard loss of tho law of God and tho claim of humanity. Quite different were tho conditions in Hlblo-readlng America. Tho first attempt to establish a Protestant col ony In North America Is one of the saddest records in tho history of Chris tianity in North America. It Is tho earliest record of tho oldest city In tho United State. East Florida had boon explored by navigator from England, Spain and France, but no colony planted. In 15(12, Admiral Collgny, a man of sterling character who had served Franco nobly and successfully, forseolng the fate of the Protestants of Franco, at home, planned tho settle ment of a colony in America, and, ob taining a commission from Charles IX. sent Jean Klbault on a voyago of ex ploration, who, landing at Port Hoyal, South Carolina, erected a fort. leav ing twenty-five men to hold tho fort, ho returned to France for colonist and supplies. Civil war at homo prevented his return for two years, meant imo tho twenty-five men had built a vessel and abandoned tho fort. Hlbault returned In 1561, and founded a hopeful colony at Fort Carolina, at the mouth of St. John's river, Florida, and returned to Franco fir more emigrants. In tho meantime, Philip II, of Spain, hearing of the settlement of a Protestant col ony In Florida, sent Don Pedro Menen dez in command of an expoditlon'com- prising thirty-four vessels and 2,000 persons, to exterminate tho Protes tants and form a Catholic colony, After massacrelng tho colony at Fort Carolina, ho selected a site for acapltal naming it St. Augustine. A late tourist describes tho place so well, and tho succeeding massacres, I give it here in her own language: BCKNKH IN FLORIDA. In front of St. Augustine, between the Inlet and the ocean He tho Island of Anastasla. The crossing of the In let or river of Matanzas is by a ferry boat that run every half hour. The name Matanzas Is tho Spanish for slaughter and commemorate the mas sacre of tho Huguenots In 15(15. Ameri can history does not record a more pathetic tragody than the martyrdom of these French Huguenot. In 15(15, soon after the massacre at Fort Caro lina on tho St, John's river, a French fleet under Jean Hihault, who had re turned to Franco for Huguenot rein forcement for their new settlement at Fort Carolina, wa sighted off tho coast of Anastasla Island. A storm wa prevailing, and ho wa compelled to put to sea again. Tho fury of tho storm, however, was not sent till the whole fleet wa wrecli u at l ane Can averal, farther dowtl tho coast. The wrecked Huguenottyknew nothing of the fate of their brelliren at Fort Caro lina. Everything tluable was lost in the disaster, and Wcy were in a starv ing condition. W Jiilo they were mak ing their plana foian overland journey, the Spanish commander of St. Augus tine, Menendez, aaving heard of their o i .. t (! I.U iuit ahi r ftv 1 hi i H ) s I, .1 -. 1 111,' ,it i lo i h iiit.f lo f in u.-r aM It J he tliHlXhllt idi " '(' ll'),', tli.".h,l4tt fcM.i tMlptlm-d h t).ihl,lt i j , n. ,v., IK. iiii n i. ml, jdut iiji itirir I'liini' ''! kit lo l i, t. .1 ii iiii it ,t r, " tv ii. I ioHi ' ki ,i Mi otmo 1 I r pty No," ('Ui ll !o itmilvt Willi ultikitfxg !'! t T y 'tv !( Ittiiik' I l over til lnil laoftln lo Hi l'"l A pii,t plemMor tin l!vot I afholio, fHwi-hi sailor iv i-i s .1 The lvl were Umtnl, bliti I -loMed, I' ll ' hind I lo- sn. tl nnos, or Itilli k, thai lino Hie iiwl n, alt put lo ttte oetl The mt ilay n eme of anolbor ilelnelinii'Kt of llugili-lioU, Slid IVlhl Hitht found Ho1 ltere SimniaM hunt- Ins their prev litlmiil waimliliiiwlf Willi this ileln. 1,0m lit, and when he saw the saltish army, he, with eight gentlemen, erowMil over to nmwiro U'l-ins. Ni'tollalloiis lusted ail dav, and ItllMOit was led to believe that life and Ihowi of his men wield he spanil, Two hundred of the Hugue nots preferred the wilderness to the word of a Spaniard, and would not sur render, hut one hundred and fifty, among them Hllwtit, laid down tholr arm and were ferried to Anastioda Island. Then eaine the crucial que lion, "Are you t ,tholles" Hllmnt by this time knew his fate, and he said, "All of u are of the l!i ft rniod faith. W e are of eart h, and to earth we must return: t wenty years more or less can mat tor little. He then recited a Psalm, and at it conclusion said ho was ready. All were then led behind the sand' dunes, and In the name of religion put to death. Such was and Is Roman Catholicism. These Huguenot lied from religious jiorsooutlon in their own land to lliul the same intolerance In the new world. It Is the same false system in every age, in every clime and with every race. It Is the symbol ic Babylon, tho mother of Harlots. Tho English colonies were largely settled by Protestant refugees. New England by nonconformists to the creed of the English establishment. Almost tho first Presbyterians were prisoners of war who woro sold for slaves on Boston common. Tho Presby terian wore Intensely hated by tho Stuart dynasty, and tho family im ported from Hanover, which succeeded Queen Anne, though more limited In power by parliament and public opinion, were no less hostile. Tho Presby terian who had settled In Ulster, Ire land, hoping for exemption from tho jHirsecutions they endured in Scotland, found that they had been deceived by tho landlords, who woro supported by the government, and a constant stream flowed from Ulster to the American shores, from the accession of Queen Anno to the closo of the century, Bott ling In every colony from Maino to tho Gulf. The quakers found rest in Penn sylvania and divided their heritage with all who settled among them. French Protestant found home in South Carolina, New York and Massa chusetts. Baptists in Hhodo Island. Catholic found a home in Maryland. Tho Protestant Episcopal church was afterward established by law. German Protestants settled in Pennsylvania but overflowed into Maryland. Among all the Protestant denomina tions there wa ono bond of union the Blblo. That wa their study In their home and In their schools, Only ono of all the denomination had tho suj)- port of tho mother government, and sinco the revolution, government sup port ha been withdrawn. It 1 now timo to compare results: Tho result to bo expected of educa tion are Intelligence, power and virtue. How does Protestant America compare with Latin America in intelligence? Tho report of tho United State census of lWi, gives tho number of adults who can rend at R8 per cent, of the entire number. This Includes Italians, Poles, Hungarians and native! of other coun tries of Southern Europe. The or- eentnge of Italy. 1 40, in Russia, which Include Poland, 11. If the foreign born were deducted the percentage of the United State would probably go up to 80 to W. Statistics of education In Latin America aro hard to obtain. In 18M) only 1 per cent, of tho adult population of Mexico could read. In Venezuela In 1870, upward of IK) jior cent, of the inhabitant could neither read or write, although tho state re ligion i Koman Catholic, and Protes tants, though tolerated, are forbidden to mako any external manifestations. In Brazil 81 per cent, of tho inhabitants are illiterate. Similar i tho condition In all the Latin countries. In general Intelligence they are properly in tho list of uneducated even behind tho Latin nation of Europe, while tho free-born population of tho United State is in advance of all other na tion. A comparison between tho nation of Europo shows that like cen sus have produced like result there also the Bible-reading pooplo of EuruiKj arc far in advance of those who obtain their education subject to tho "church." In power, also, the education given by the schools of tho United States ex cel all other. This itower 1 evident in every profession and calling. It has lMen exemplified at every World's fair since 1857. The citizens of other na tion are astonished at it. That power had produced the telegraph, telephone, ocean cable, electric light, electric motor and electric street railways, tho steamers which reduced tho time across the Atlantic 70 per cent., tho reaper, the mower, the self-binder, the planter and oed sower, and numerous other labor-saving machine by which fMHI l H !,- -U ) -1,' '.t J M' I With II" MWlug ... him !,) li'i !' him lit (th W4S, g II, IH (till- i 1 I I, m l II hn !:k hi, tiiil linn l.i!.l ,t.! a, . font rSnlliii.) Il.ei h.tt itl n ot Ihi oownum J'U' Mn'i ! I!i and MHiifoi tK'j than h laiitl'it l I't-ir,,'- ' n iothiil t fiMi Vheeif mtuslton It l WeMhj' It! profound llionght II, at U the Intention lilt h tiu fototiitlonlinit the wmiIiI almv t'oliinitm dlwovetvd land on thl side the ixi atl, ace (he prodiii I of pop!i' whowi e.lmnUmi wa niH-onlroiled by lhnti and In w !oe sehool tlo Bible wn an open tstok. The jmai-r of lf- control, lo divine method of govern ment lo meet every emergeney, to onset laws which Meet with general approval, to adininUtor law without ib sp ion or prejudice, lo submit to the deeUiona of courts, to is-ar with the upHi d or ti si linpoi ftM'tlon of laws and errors of court until eorreejlon or change are made In a lawful and orderly manner. Tho wlslom of ruler In all Its branches of tl-e govern ment. The written laws, the orders and message of executives and decree and opinions of courts-all comprising the life of a jieople of greater mental power and force than has ever existed In ancient or modern times. That eiluc itlon which Is not produc tive of virtue Is dangerous. Tho his tory of Latin America since it was dis covered Is the history of successive crimes, and crime running In nu merous parallet lines. Assasshiations and revolutions have boon constant attendants on papal supremacy, and tho mother of Nero has never been without a successor in tho church. Tho steel blado or tho poisoned cup have had their victims in almost every fanlly. It should bo remembered that Romanism in England and the United State is a different article from Ro manism in countries entirely subject to papal dictation. So tho perverts who were helped by Dr. Pusey of Oxford university from tho Arglican to the Roman creed found it, and tho ex posure made by some of them had tho effect of checking that reign. The most severe consuro of Roman morality comes from tho children of tho church. A few years ago tho pooplo of Brazil dincipirgcd their emperor and royal family and estab lished a republican form of government In their stead. A perusal of tho re publican constitution open tho secret of the sudden change. Under this con stitution there id a complete separa tion of church and state. A citizen who I in any way bound by religion vows is inelllglblo to office. Monastic institutions and similar order aro for bidden. Absolute equality Is decreed for all forms of religious worship. Member of monastic orders, com panies, congregation or communities of whatsoever denomination, who aro subject to vows of oliedlcnco, rule or statute which implies surrender of in dividual liberty, shall not bo registered a elector for federal or state elections. Section four of tho declaration of rights, reads: "The republic recognizes only civil matvlago, which must pre cede tho rellglousceremony." Section 5, Tho cemeteries shall lie ecular, Section 0. The instruction given In public schools shall bo secular. Section 7. No sect or church shall receive official aid, nor bo dependent on, or connected with, tho government of the union or of tho states, Section 8. The society of Jesuit I excluded from tho country, and the establishment of new convent or mon astic orders is prohibited. Goatemala make primary education obligatory, free and secular. Tho constitution of Mexico forbid congress establishing or prohibiting any special religion whatever. Mar riage I a civil contract, and the es tablishment of monasteries and re ligious orders 1 not (Nirmitted, No ecclesiastical body can acquire bonded jirojHirty. In every state and unction of Latin America the people have discovered that they have boon held in bond of Ignorance by the church and while they are unwilling to discard tho sup IKised soul saving institution, many of them have taken education out of tho hands of a power which ha made their jiooplo a world' example of ignorance, superstition and Immorality, This paper, though long enough, should not bo closed without an inquiry Into tho cause of tho blighting effects of Romanism, It doe not require a microscope to discover tho cause, Romanism I tho boldest, most blas phemous and most successful usurpa tion of the authority, attribute and office of the Lord Jesu Christ that ha over been devised. Tho command of tho church are substituted for God's commandments, the mass dethrones tho Redeemer, and tho king of saints and ruler of the nations Is crushed out of tho universe to mako room for tho papal throne. If men aro no longer responsible to God; if the mas Is a full and complete sacrifice for tho sins of tho living and tho dead; if there be "work of Muperpurgation:" If tho Church is tho depository of surplus merit possessing attoning, redeeming power; and if masse may lie multiplied ad infinitum; if masse and surplus merit aro in the hand of the priests, why should an accepted son of the ! i huren f i I .,.! in in i ! i rotiM-and - ,!! It tine M Ihtv V!.tl,, M HVi ot, r i e pi t. !.!, i i ..i, an. I 1 'fti'l" tklntttl Uio, and III r!.- i. ,1 o oi-iis'oi tniiiiiotmU' j . i am, nl, namvv, pi ln', h i.(tn' sod Be, , and V'j Iho mother it '!. Willi . It a jii tn to t-! il. i Bed ii"i H 1 mcvi v to b'n n Ho M,!e, for lhal lk ehe p tHial re)ii!iiiii!y nt.il iiiml lvt.'ii ,l,n . ' It. tin), I, I maud at the door n knnk: If any man In nr inv toUv and opelt the ihsir, I will come Into him, and will sup with hint and he with lie," Th whole tfuorof the testimony of the witnesses of Jesu' death and res nthi'llott U to the ante truth. On several invasion during His ministry Je.nn rrld, "t ome unto me." The Invitation Is li revornble. I cannot but not l,ii that In the lst IsMik of the New Testament, from which I have quoted, the Revelation given to that aged disciple, John, the yountfer son of Kchcdm', In his exile on the Isle of Patmos, long after all the other apostles had Ish'II called to their reward, that there is not one won! of a j's', or a successor to St. Peter, or a vloo-geivnt of (iisl on earth. Although the lie loved disciple, he w ho had leaned on Jesus breast as If he was nearer and dearer to Htm than all the rest, and who was commissioned to write a re velation of momentous future events, was tho only survivor of tho twelve, and entitled to whatever dignity be longing to tho twelve or to the primate, If there was one, the only title he re ceived was that of "Servant." The only office recognized is that of messen ger. No wonder Rome ha burned all the Bibles she could find. Tho blas phemy of the claim to vlce-geroncy Is most horrible In the substitution of the mass for tho ono offering of tho Lamb of God which taketh away sin. By ho mumbling of a few words, accompanied by regulated motions something is pro duced, which, applied by tho operator, Is equivalent to tho redeeming power of tho crucified Messiah. God' plan of redemption as revealed In Ills Word from Eden to Calvary and from Calvary to Patmos Is completely set aside, and tho Son of God retired from His ever lasting prio.ithoud us unlit for tho work He had undertaken before the creation of Adam. This is tho arch crime which has filled the world with crimes, and which, If the demand of anti Christ' mlnnlons are conceded will bring upon us and our children all tho woes which havo made tho land sub ject to Homo scenes of cruelty and crime and misery from generation to generation, ROMAN CATHOLICS CELEBRATE. What Their Bonner and Transpar ency Had Written Upon Them. Last night, Oct, 21, tho Roman Cath olic of St, Joseph turned out cnmtisHC in celebration of Columbus, and pre sumably, to show us how strong they were, for they had every man, woman atid child they could muster, They carried numerous transpar encies and torches, but we thought at tho tlmo that they should not have de parted from their time-worn customs, and Instead covered their course with tlnrkwH. For in darkness were they horn and In darkness have they lived and thriven. I simply wish lo notion a few of their transparencies, Tho first ono that was noticed was: "Wo aro Catholic and wo aro Americans." The, first part I true hut unless the simple living on American soil and enjoying America's freedom gives them tho right to stylo themselves American, they aro not American for they are not in sympathy with American institutions, And where they placo Catholicism before American they do not Ho for ull things they aubservo to their damnable creed. Another ono stated that "Our Coun try wa discovered by a Catholic." This may Isi true If Columbus can havo boon said to have discovered It If a few small Islands constitute America, Let us seo what they havo to brag alsiut concerning tho land ho did dis cover? Ho found a densly populated groupe of Islands, a people of simple habits, kind and generous and with all contented. Ho carried to them "good tiding of great Joy" tho Catholic re ligion and today not a soul lives as a result of his beneficence, Another boast was that "Thorn Is no stain upon tho character of Columbus" which Is as foul alio as that which Columbu told when ho stole from tho poor sailor tho life pension promised to the ono who first sighted land. Foul as tho lie ho practiced upon his com panions at sea when he doctored tho log book to deceive them. Black us the ono he perpetrated upon his king and queen when ho pictured in glowing town tho vast wealth, the ship loads of gold that were being gathered to help uphold a tottering kingdom. Ho inhaled tho rich odor of tho spice of Asia and his mind pictured the air darkened by nlghtengale. HI prevaricating propensities went so far as to cause him to seo men with tails. His scheme of gold fading away into thin air ho next turn hi mind to greater meanness Slavery and this alone cover his character so complete ly that it hides it all. Wt..i . .! J,..,,, ,4 ,- at,t ' M, 's, I n n ot i . ,,, j ,, ,.( at.' m,i M In Hi- U, j , ,4 p. io.mi.oi,; with o.ii.,1. Vb,4 aU t'f,jj.-,.H. Willi ,o.e i. t( fi i,t at !. ; . ol ' nt nl ,4 OiUU.rti tMir-f on! wl-sl aha! I l ' ' Bwti aM'oeiiii,' ineei'MkiniHit tlotn ti,t l) ir ! I h. im.W re It ntinnnanj Movant siholi. .ifi.ar k i,l 11 mar mtrrlM Ihit olt, Kan I alto die i;,om d It"' vt Imiia t!and. Ti-wly, their" I a religion of IUrty, B Hn.- the million of 'plt 'tJ,, could testify at the stake, on the my In the ditngmon, In the eonvent anv ptaoos where the timid 'shopm-rd ?) abide.. Religion I.lhorty! Veli.sU: Faith, their faith, they had any qimntity on hand, wpoclally on the can va, hut enough of thl. It would seem on hsiklng ihepcr that It was not o much to celebrate Columbus Day that they railed the streets, as to show tholr npiNinent their numerical strength a an Indication of what they might accomplish In Novomlier and afterwards. But if our sople do their duty when It comes time to vote thl country will go buck Into the hands of tho Protestant and stay there until God represent himself in this country and does not need any help from any old dotard In lsnlghted Italy. Dan Fenton. ST. Joe, Mo., Oct. 22- It Sole Purpose. Tho A'orfi and )'iM says: Uev. L. H. Morey ha been In a position at Stillwater to defend the Integrity of our public school system. Ho was called to open our Synod at Duluth, and ho made a ringing address which will interest our readers. We find this paragraph convenient to uso at onco: "It Is tho solo purpose of the Fari bault plan to Romanize the public school, not to Americanize the parochial school. For see, a papal encyclical says: 'Public school open to all chil dren for tho education of tho young should 1x3 under tho control of tho Ro man church and should not lie subject to civil power, nor made to conform to opinion of tho ago.' Last January our genial Northwestern prelate was summoned to Home to give personal account of his Faribault plan. After a while the papal 'lolerarl potest' was wired back. Now does any ono imagine that after tho papal announcement that 'public schools should not bo subject to tins civil power, nor made to conform to opinion of the age' Archbishop' Ireland could have secured the papal 'tolorarl potest' If there had been tho remotest thought In tho pope' mind that , tho plan was an honest effort to Americanize tho medieval school? No; tho very mission of Archbishop Ireland to Tlomn wa to convince his holiness that tho Faribault plan was no such thing as tho bishop's critics had rep resented, but was an honest effort on his part to take advantage of tho mag nanimity of tho American people to Romanize tho public school. If tho distinguished prelate had had I ho faintest thought of secularizing the parish school and It could havo been proved against him in the Roman court ho would havo boon far more likely to have come home stripped of his bishopric than ho was to come with his Latin 'tolerarl potest,' Strike down Rome' hush power and tho Fari bault plan would 1st Instantly rejected In any community In tho country where Catholic aro not actually in tho majority, Thl hush power of Homo Is simply appalling, and tho most ap palling feature of His that the very people who aro tho most humiliated and galled hy It, aro afraid to hint abovo a whisper tho existence of tho potent nightmare that rest upon them. You aro all awaro that tho schomo has failed In Stillwater. When tho deep undercurrent of opposition finally broke forth it power was irroltlble, and many of our liest Catholic cltlzon themselves frankly admitted that tho scheme Involved an unjust discrimina tion in favor of tho Catholic church. And yet almost incredible to believe when tho board called for teachers' applications, behold, five sister of charity came also. I think it was that sign of boldness, not to say effrontery, that roused our board of education to reject them, and to go a step further and adopt a resolution against tho leasing of any more church property for school purpose by tho present . board." . Literary Note. A literary sensation will appear Oct. 21, simultaneously in London and Bos ton, under tho title; "Recollection a Spy," by Major Henri LeCnron, f twenty-five years in the secret servli of tho British Government, IiCaron was for years prominent In Fenian and, Clun-no-Gaoi circles in this country, but was always a British Spy, His dramatic appearance a-tTi) Parnell trial will long bo rememoered. In hi "Recollections" he makes some start ling disclosures, It Is said. Tho Amer ican Citizen Co., Boston, aro the Amer ican publishers. You should all remember that C. F. Shaw & Co., 618 S. 16th St., ha al ways on hand, Vegetable, in season; also a lull line of Staple Grocerlas. Do not forgot jus when down town. ,.