iv ii t i r i v n v t v n t u t? v i. l v rn APJHL27.1803. lliii l li 1J 1 A l J - 11 U It 1 Jj i U It I 1. OCR CQICAGO LETTER. Chicago'! Hew Mayor What he U and How he Wu Elected. A VISIT TO THE "HULL HOUSE" , And a Description of the Philanthropic Undertaking or Soma Trnly Christian Ladiea. Mr Clbaon'a JNetter. C.123 Emerald Avb , t Chicago, III, April 24, 1893. f Editob Allianck-Ikdepindemt: Since my last letter, Chicago has elected to the highest municipal office a new political boss and dispenser of polls, the notorious Carter Harrison. He baa filled the office of mayor eight successive years before (CreRler and Washburn succeeded him,) and was so openly andndenlably the tool of the gamblers, liquor dealers, professional politicians and spoils hunters, that the respectable element, regardless of party filiation, organized a citizens' move ment to defeat him. A citizens' ticket waa nominated, endorsed by the re publican party primaries, and big . meetings were held al! over the city. All tbe leading dallies, except Harri aon'a (Tbe Times,) supported the citizen' ticket, and many of the clergy men of tbe city took an active part in trying to down Harrison and elect Allerton. ISuthe waa able to defeat them all. Harrison Is a master of the game of politics, and by making him self solid with the sttongest party machine, and adding tbe vicious, the Ignorant and the gullible of both parties to his following, virtually elec ted hlmBelf ruler of a million people, elected himself in the face of an or ganized, determined, hard-working op position. The people generally were so desirous of having the best possible man mayor during the World's Fair that the citizen's movement was much stronger than, In ordinary years, It would have been; yet Harrison wai elected by about 20,000 majority. One of Harrison's methods of holding the vast labor vote, was to Hood the city with a woodcut of Allerton send ing the Plnkerton's to shoot down the workers in bis stock yard i strike of a few years ago. There Is no doubt this pictured history had Immense effect. Millionaires, who rob the producers and dictate wages to their employes, are not the class to draw' from to head citizens' tlcke's. The worklngmen, even those who are Intelligent, prefer to vote for almost any man instead. Hut the workers of all grades and varieties in the city are, for the most part, far from Intelligently Inde pendent and wipe in political matters. I am about convinced that hanging is too good for dirty-tongued demagogues. They are th worst kind of traitors, the most dangerous foes which confront us as a nation. It was my privilege to spend an afternoon at the Hull House, a fow days ago, and your readers will doubt less be interested to read a brief des cription of the growing plans and purpouers of the truly christian ladles who conduct its phllanthroplo work. Hull House Is "a social settlement," started in one of the worst and poorest parts of Chicago three years ago by Mies Jane Adams, a daughter of Judge Adams of Stevenson county, Illinois. It Is an attempt, Miss Adams says, to know the "masses" as one neighbor knows another. Miss Adams and the ladles associated with her live in the midst of the poor, not to dispense charttyln the, shape of gifts, which usually degrade the recipients, but to practice the love which all christians profess. They are adding the social function to democracy, and rebuilding in batter christian form the social or ganization which has almost wholly broken do n In large districts of the city. Whore the people are very poor, without leisure or energy except to work for a bare subsistence, and mov ing iuttiU, uulgliWliae, amjlisMiUy, mutual helpful new, are scarcely pos sible. They live without fellowship, without sympathy, without axplratlon or culture, the narrowest round of treadmill toll, often finding Its only re lief or recreatlon('i') in the society ol the saloon and the nerve exoiWmenU of alcohol. They cannot have real home, am! are, r-f courne, "without local tradition or public spirit, without so cial organ I cat 1q of any kind." Tbo rUa and eoui'itrtaMy well-to-do claatra make fewl and Invit nrgbr of Uietr own floaix-Ul and lull!ivtiil level to meet with them. ChrUt's ecru mand , ''When tlou tuakral aft-al, call the (KHir.tho uilinel, th lam and Ih blind; and thou shall t lUwJ; for they eannot moiupvo th; thou shall he rectm(vDed at the r-ur m'tlott of nh juw Tfcts (t wfeat lhes Hall Mou Udles are doing. They put lhmlrta on th kivl of h poor In the utur of nlf hUtiUo and vnt'lih fraternal ftUuwth'p, Mullhoo U a pM family niantu.o tiallt by a.'Uh mn bfr thatuuartar of thoelty la which It l lovaM was g Ivve or t.i the r, for a Unonuiil !hm and tlum ) pulailoa. The b"mo li roomy and well furnished, the picture especially being selected by people of the best taste, and furnish an education in themselves. Mini Adams has with ber several voung ladies who have bad all the advantages which re fined homes, intellectual society.educa tion and special culture could give them, one who paints beautiful pic tures, others who teach music, needle work, clay modeling, cooking, cro cheting, darning and sewing, gymnas tic exercises, story telling. Kinder garten, sick room cooking, German, English literature, chemistry (with experiments.) electricity (with expert menu) and French. The young ladles teach, I should say, a part of the classes In the anove mentioned eiuues. borne of the clashes are taught by ouuido special 1st, from Weilesley college, Vassar college and other well known institutions of learning. null Houie is made the social cen ter of that portion of the city in which it is located. The social club meets in the drawing room from 8 to 10 Mon duyevenlDL's and kas a membership or thirty, mostly working girls, lno first hour each evening is devoted to read in tr, and discussions, and tbe sec ond hour to amusement, in which they are Joined by the Debating club, which hat a membership or tnlrty young men. The debating club discusses topics of municipal and social interest. On the same evening tnere is also a wen's Athletic class which meets in tfce Gymnasium, a drawing class which meets in the reception room, an arith metic and geometry class in the dining room, and English composition class in the octagon room. Tbesa and all tbe other classes which we have not space to enumerate are provided with the very best teachers. Tuesday evening the Working peo ple's Social Science club meets. An address of forty-five minutes Is listened to at each meeting and afterwards freely discussed. Outside speakers of national reputation are often on the program Samuel Gompers, president of tbe American Federation of Labor addressed tbe club February 231 on ''Labor organizations." Tbe "Single tax remedy" was presented March 8th by John Z White, and "What can the law do for man? ' was the subject of a paper April 5th by Mr. J. K. Uoyeson April 10th Col Jacobson read a paper on "The municipal control of neat, light and transportation." In addi tion to the club mentioned there is a Young Citizens' clubof thirty members, and regular lecturers on a great variety of subjects by such men as Henry D. Lloyd, Robert II. Cowdrey, Franklin McVeagh, Melville K. Stone, Prof. E W. B"rnl, and others. Miss Adams is the originator, the moving directing spirit in all this work. Her remedy for uplifting the masses is: "Give them the best you have." In the closing paragraph of a recent newspaper article she says: "I should like to make It clear that we might as well expect the granite tower of the great Chicago Auditorium to float in mld-a'r without tbo eubstruc lure to uphold it and to give it a reason for being, as to hope for any uplift In our civilization without tbe underpinning and support of the mass es. Underneath they certainly are, out tney are as mucn bigger and more Important than the top as the mighty etruoture of the Auditorium, filled with all manner of activity and with great swells of musio at Its heart, is bigger and more important than the meager spaces of the elevated tower. I should like to add that the good we secure for ourselves Is precarious and uncertain is floating In mid air until it Is se cured for all of us and incorporated in to our common are; that no man, whatever hie genius or his organizing ability, can hope to permanently up lift himself or his followers unless with them he uplift the masses " Uplifting the masses is all right, but it would be much better to put a stop to the beastly struggle which crowds them down. There are tens of thousands in thU city all the time out of work, fighting for positions and the low wages which enable capitalists to rake off dlvldens for idle and scheming stockholders. If It weren't for the fiolitical pull of the money power all die men could be provided work by the government, building tenements for the poor, which could ba rented at cost of keeping them In repair. The government should also provide cap ital for manufacturing that should draw no dividends for the idle and wasteful, burdensome rich class. I want to say before closing that the Nebraska legislature has done nobly. Three cheers for the Nebraska pop ulists who have tracked the political robber to their dens, and put a bridle between the teeth of the railroads. I shall hive something to say about the World's Fair next time Gkorqe Howard Ginsox. Turning t lie TaMea. In Worthlngton's Magazine for April there Is a very able article In the "ShakesHare-Bacon controversy," by Arthur Dudley Vinton, entitled iVd Shakespeare Write Ilaoon's Works?" Mr. Vinton's theory U in genious, plausible, and well sus tained, leaving In the mini of the careful reader the. feeling that sui'h cvid0i)eo and arguments a are here prem-nted are stieh as to render It ex tremely probable, at leant, that Shuk tMnre and not ltueon w at the author of the t'ay. the unflrWhed Novum Organum, ami a-l tho rvMiof the II v eonian theories and phiUwopule, Ki)n Tabulea correct a had b"eath and Improve th eotnpiexlon. Order of your drwygUt. Iloiun Industrie. Fat cattle wanted at lh Alliance, market, 3. So. Uth St, Lincoln .Neb. lUrber A Fowler hav tone, tf the cheapest property la Mncolo for !. If you hate a khhI, elesr frm and iit tti get I.U'coio pfoHPrty, writ, and they will And )ou a ft t-J.no iU-l. IU)Oui Fovvi.ik, Hootu lo, oj j Street 1VHS Hkii rt.THY. Uhlto I'lytti. onlh ll'. WhU (Utite. Cartridge Covhtn. Touloi Ike, Whlto ltl land Turkeys, WhlWi Uulm'a, IVktit l t4, i'ts In a l'rloea low, W, A HATtft, J., 3Uf Freinoat, Neb, WHAT THE LKGlSLATl'ItK Dili For the 8tale University Divcns el by Chancellor Caniield. In the college paper, known as the Hesperian, of April 15, Chancellor Can field fells what the legislature did for the State University. His statement should set forever at rest tbe silly partisan cry set up by some republican papers that the inde pendents had acted in a niggardly manner toward the university Somanv students are asking what the legislature did for the University, that it seems proper to explain Its action through one of the Lnlversity papers. The most Important legislation was that which cave the University Its entire revenues about IJl.uOO in two "lump" sums: one for salaries and wages, and one for current and in cidental expenses. This form of . ap propriation leaves tne uegenis iree n use the utmost economy and financial skill; and is a great advance over the old method of granting specific amounts for specific purposes. Not even the Uegents could determine for a coning biennium how resources could bo most wisely expended much less, the legislature. The usual "formal" bills were parsed without hesitation. These are made necessary by a somewhat peculiar con struction of our state constitution. They appoprlate the matriculation fees for library purposes, the law fees for tbe support of the college of law, and tbe (general government) Morrill fund for the uses of tbe Industrial college. Statutes were abo pissed admitting the graduates of tbe college of lar to practice, without further examination; and making the library of the college of law a depository for the reports of the supreme court. Both these acts will be very helpful to this growing branch of university work. By a special statute, the botanist, geologist, chemist, and entomologist of the university become the acting state botanist, acting state geologist, acting state chemist, and acting state entomologist. This is a peculiarly gratifying recognition, ensures the state most skilled service in the re spective departments, and makes pos sible definite state surveys in the sev eral lines indicated. It was a great disapolntment not to receive the $100,000 asked for the library building and building for further instruction in mechanic arts. But the legislature was put under pe culiarly strong pressure by all parties, and by both the retiring and incoming governors to exerclHe most rigid econ omy, and to reduce expenditures to the lowest living point. Its actioB, or lack of action, in these matters cannot, thsrefore, bo construed as unfriendly to the institution. During the entire session, there wa? not a harsh word or unfriendly criticism or hostile act on the part of the legisla ture, or on the part of any member with two exceptions. The utter lgnor ance of one and the stuold and stolid opposition of the other deprived their words of any weight whatever; and simply led other members to apologize for such exhibitions of obstinacy and unlntelligence on the part of those un wisely called "representatives." Except as the sestlon Is remembered with pleasure it Is already of the past; tm1 t.h university authorities are ulrpftlv nlnnnlnff tor the fifteen hun dred students year. of the next academic l: DESTROYER. Never Failing to destroy the worst case of Worms in Horses A Sure Remedy for Worms in Horses, Hogs, Dogs, Cats, and a Splendid Remedy for Sick Fowls, or Roup, and is better known ae STEKETEE'S HOG CHOLERA CURE- ASK YOUR DRUGGIST FOR STEKETEE'S HOG CHOLERA CURE. Price 50 cents: by mall 00 cents for one ft.; 3 lbs. express paid; tts.. and pay your own express. U. S. Stamps taken In payment. Address, GEO. G. STEKETEE, C.UM HAPIDS, MICH. Mention Thb Aluanci Inhrpknoknt. Want 100 Farmer Agents In Nebraska For 1 MKi. Thr MKXt rO ' U ! wopi! sntl I pumnmir ami f " Kt-dtril ill mid gcarnl mill f-. mhim-rY in u.. I'rU 1-5?, flV J low and m.Khiiie the nui I'iljf '"TlMt f r. li.il; unit diimhle In u J t J i An'iii wanted who hvi l f w ... httfn rmjiint rcl.'riti . - , l) J ami unknown t be tti f.f We. Itvnu w any ol vu J ,,ffC' HilfllKir Jilt 4 V kind o f . - .. M v wui.iwdi iiu ! i ".7- - l i nuw ami wvur th nciu- 1 . 'it fclt.h.l. u kimr nh Mm. v v (,'. Mr, ll.uk.'l, lUrtl imil , 'VSJ u. K h4ii I I lsMl ' " o(t, n ittlBS), an.ii , .. Hit M IIT gt-l 4 U.t-M.l .'4 ..(. mmutc ..(It it, Mr, 4 Mr. II uf ll I ll Ikiii ! r int.t M th yWw. tM . I aiit. Qoodhuo Engine Co. M. Ch.rl,. III. Cancors Cured, I Wtit ui kl,i h't tk mm JJm It W'i tllHHI t '.'. IMW mmi ftHH4.nl C.IN. m w k.,v. N W4;ki it iih lw krn gi f li vthitt, m .tl ru.. hu ..u mi titw. at nnri vuunl. I ml .m4 n4 Mi'MM j I Coni.. H. Minh tt lAV3'i I, I ' f., si, t h.k., Ill: I ... .Ti, . i j j (nrniins i J i. . 'k f afx vnl4liJ.'l rtl ' ,IvjiS '"'"AISA ikKjs U iKmli uli " ( '4 4 I j(Tt I .tc.i ul th. tliiw, I tiilno. 5,,. 'f.!, I it 1 I h wittmtit ti U mtvitvnn r- 1 j ,1 ' v VrTJ m it I a 4.1 Kst mm .n I 1 i'ill VTtIC IHt NUHII CalCtft HMITaaitW. rart Pan Ala. 0? 1 ir ri BUSINESS COLLEGE. Y. M. C. A. Bldo . Kahsas Citt. Mo. i 3 iy Moat Practical Burin Tolletra id tha Pi A- keeping and telegraphy, bortband frl by Mail. Tbree wwirn fre Send lor W our bPECIAL SUMMER OFFfcK. SEED CORN For 9 1 .S a bush rL three of the beat varieties in the world, tbe Earlv white DeBt. Gold Punt Yellew Dent and Superb White Dent, Price $i:S a buahel aboard cars here, sacks inclndd. Write, tor descriptive circulars bampiH years uy mail inc eaco. lie mlt with order. J. R. batik IM. Shenandoah, Pk t.o , Iowa, E&CLE BRAND THE BEST ROOFING fiunequaled for Houfe, Barn. Fartory or Out Hmliiiug and costa half the price of hmttles tin or ir.. It ii ready liv tioc, and eatny appiua dv nvone riend otamp fur fH'tirle-t, and atatc fi.e of roof. KXCkl.MK I'AI.Mt KilOFLNGlo. 1 89 Duane at., New York, N. Y. HOC CHOLERA CURED : FREE. We will furnish medicine to cure ONE HERD OF SICK HOC? In earh towiuhii) 111 the United Slates FRHE I iive exureu ontre and nunitwr of hog. Atrial niily emit you (he express charges Slid a report of tnr rcvini oi urnr-H me nirumiir, ufrrfts inn. WM. II ALL M KDICI NE COMPANY, fel Louii, Mo. Mentka tint paper. PANTS 1 f "1T TO OPDEP And Upward ft TO Fit like wax. Wear like iron. Never rip. Send for samples and rule for self-uifas- urement. LINCOLN PANTS CO., 1223 O Street- sum 2th and Farnam Ms. "OUR RELIABLE INCUBATOR" Wilt be in constant operation at the World's Columbian Exposition. Uho most practical niiicliliie ever offered the poultry fraternity. Semi 4c stumjxi for Uescriiitiveciitalocue. 1 x W ill, FAY YOU. 'O" Yardsof W.'h Class Pmiltry, "4P" Illustrated poultry catalogue TREE, rtpliahla lnilihilna A R.aa.Ia. . .tviiuuiv iuvuuuiui ut uiuuutr vv. QULNCY, ILUXOI3. Biff A m su 9-' ttfc Mti ttn I 4- awl H t4 "1 tkM iIim, ! pnt4, MMH,Mt it k M a n M. f-.A . t U , ff ft ff (. Jb Ltkr4 itt f - 4i,.-B) it. ! m-9 f.si llai f M f N fW ll - tuff . ' M b t ii r t-i uMt vni. a . i THI nat ion L, w r'U IK iMpommu to., fcur ta St., iXuX JAPANESE 1 LE CURE A rm an4 vi Tmihwi (o-M'si oi si swtoflm, a I V.itl'. ktn s.l n,it a tN ii i ! tut Kvti,i tui.ai. iii s i m nkv ia luih'ntf i tfw tiM-ai v Ii! ivi rv d a.. stkwt 4 4 !' . n ! imirnt't'Mil iu tw i... iiv. T" Hi i 4 "Wtt l'i uim hiw.II' k ((iM I ..Ik m snta. )ra.tfc, f i to ww.l la j swot smk kitmin htiU v l j ki m . a i wiittf tfmt ik' kr4 4 kt i a .t iwii W ki si full ik kas ; t. ru4 IN ... II kw "C I usf a I !Kw.Mtkv liiwwka kl J, II ! v 4 . . fc- mm l h M4 . (j4. tm PIGS ARE VALUABLE. latwwr tMM' I'M Af I'N'i l. h-t fir.- Inn t I t ! I' ..f. rlo . IM, lM ! uminMii, i laiwsii ' P" .,,,rl .t V rl;l.t I'H'I" .( l 4t lh' it tur J.! l" ln Vi d MATIQXAL 14) 0V 'ifpi'1' iipp ttst m pa wm M i t Zry M Ullm I 1.1 ki I r .tl' I"M ft k.KH MiN,l lOtt Hinhbl, 0avani9M, la NIL HARD-IVIOUJHED HORSES AND PULLERS CONTROLLED WITH ABSOLUTE EASfc. RUNAWAYS IMPOSSIBLE. fn.; .nrnAr u HA wnMaAi4 br tKoas&nJ& who hare rurchadd KIVI r '5-5 flUIUUMIIU OHrbl I BlflTT cnsiszo HE CAOT BREATHCf AnU HUol MUtv jtr mt - -.i m Aaa ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEED WITH THIS BIT AT itAnaat'ir jMrk.k. JljC With iU ty iu use Send for illustrated pamphlet containing testi monials from all parts of the -world, and earnest tOti, ins. KM nrid mndid exDressiona about the BlClTT At 111- In subdmng the most vicious herses and controlling the most stubborn pollers ana ChrThe only bitta the world that Is endorsed, advocated, used and sold by the Society lui iua v w j hrta ba f 9 Wiai w ID :: GRO IS NOW used hy all the principal feeders of stock, and is better appreciated as its merits become known. It is used for stock of all kinds and you cannot afford to feed stock for market without it. There is nothing that assists so much in THIS MEAL, and you have only to use it to be convinced. ONE POUND IS EQUAL '10 3-lbs. OF CORN. in bags of 100 lbs. each. Price, 100 lbs , or $25.00 per ton. If rour order Woodman Linsood new- SPRING Worsted dress (roods from 10 cents to $1 0(1 per yard. DRY Ten thousand dollar stock RfinTQ snii toaelectfrom DUUIO OlIU Straw hats from 5c to II 25 each HATS and Our stock of groceries and queensware is give you the best goods at bottom prices. 021 0 Street. Opposite Pust'OfHce. TrTojn the Saw to theBuifdipg Direct. J. T. JOHNSON. H. C. KELSO. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. Farmers Alliance Men Please take Notice. Complete Bills for Houses and Barns a Specialty. Write us for Delivered Prices. mn JOHNSOH LUMBER COMPANYt Offlct 1001 OSt . Lincoln.tNtfc fw Mil With the animals 'lKv2Prize over all draft rmtifT, :lXKlrt and 18 second prize- in their classes, the above record was n ado toWItoIWi in show yards, with sharp competition, beinir largely at State Fairs. These t be sold within the next sixty days at terms to suit tlie purchaser. A. 1.. SULLIVAN, Branch Barns, Lincoln, Neb. CHAS. TRAPPER & CO., WHOLESALED Il Xrr I I JL' Z?Z?VL VJa a JL .... Corn in car lots for fuednrs a specialty. Consignments solicited. Good sales. Pimpt re turns, liefer to Missouri National Bank. 12th f Hickory Sls Kansas Ciiy, Mo. J. K. JOHNSON, Manager. WMO IN interest and a very small commission. Privilige given borrower to pay in installments and stop interest. Money always on hand. Write or call on us. SULL BROS., 11TH AND N Sts.. IaINCOIaN, NEBRASKA. WHOLESALE LUMBER WYATT-BDLLARD LUMBER CO., Omaha, lib. ' JOHN B. WRIGHT, Pres. T. E. SANDERS, V. Pres. J. H. M CLAY, Cashier Til Columbia National Bank OF LklNCOUN. NMliHABKA. GAPITAL 1 I I 1111 "Try The Burlington." J. FRANCIS, Ctntat FMivtf A an i, Omaka, ''I'M BrtuturlVQ ladiea and children drive torsee v f - wwaaa.i - 0 i Ij ii OILCAKI. fattening as XXXttm fitLWOSEi Put up $ 1.40 per IVOMAH dealer doei not keen it. aeud an draft or morT and we will ship promptly. Oil Works, Omaha. GOODS. GOODS Our stock of wool dress goods la just beautiful. HflFS A large variety of Rent's, ladle's OlIULd and children's shoes. CAPS. Gent's wool and fur hats from 50c to 3 00 each. always complete. Jur constant aim is to V M I 1 CARE. 4l Fred Schmidt. ENGLISH SHIRE STALLIONS. Good Horses tiring Big Money. Poor Horses Bring No Money. If You Cannot Afford to Breed to Good Stallions. Don't Breed at All. now on hand we have won S Grand SwMpatak breeds; 8 8weeputke prizes over shire breeds; 84 JOSEPH WATSON & CO., Beatrice, Neb. r -xt 1 1 CXJ V .JL VXVX iO g ........................... TO LOAN ON FARMS EASTER NEBRASKA AT 6 PER CENT. I5L SSJtio.ooo.oo. Ti A. C. ZIIMKR, tif Patn(f Agaal Llntolsj. '