Tire a i, L i a 4vLrpnyin-mrM7ri,r TKiijiuiityTOjw: THE iLLUNGE INDEPEHDENT CansoMdsUoa of las 'irncrs AlliMccSSebrisU Independcn Pcblishid Etsst Thuwdat bt Tex Alliance; Publishing Co. Oor. 11U m4 if Bis., Ltnoola. Nsb. BOIBD O DIBBOMBa. I B. Twobwtos, Pres. R. A. Mcbkat, Soc'; i. F. UmiD, Treaa. 4. M. TMUNt, Subscription Oh Dollar per Yeab , Bbwv Tmiitci, , Hanaro Iduor ana r. (imu, LA.MlMUI BiMinow Manager Ad remain Ma"' N. L P. A. OURAVCRACI Circulation for Six Months Ending topt. 29th, 33,034. - Publishers Annoannemeat. Th subscription prtoa of to Aixiavca-I-bvbdbt la 11.00 Mr Tear. lnTartablr la ad- tanoa. Paper will bs promptly discontinued aiarplratloo o time paid for unless we re eslv orders to con tin ue. Aqbhts In soliciting subscriptions sbonld be nrr careful tnat an names are correctly nailed and proper postofllce given. Blanks for return sutmcrlpilona, return envelopes, ate,, can be bad oa application to tun emoe. Always sin yeur name. No matter how often ron write ns do not neglect this Import ant matter. Every ween wo receive tetters with Incomplete addrwutea or without signa tures and It is sometimes difficult to locate bom. CiifOioi addrbm. Subscribers winning lo change their poetofflce addrees must always give their fosmer aa well as their present ad Ireaa when change will be promptly made. Addresa all letters and make all remittances payable to TUB ALLIANCE PUB. CO., Lincoln, Neb. Get bp a club. Rkad our premium offer. Bem ember, the largest club In each count draws the premium. Wk want every member of the legis lature to read our artiole on high local rates. " Every independent member of the house should stand by Sergeant-at-arma Dungan. There are three great artloles on the "inside" of the paper this week. Don't fall to read them. Wanted: Two thousand men, wo men and children to work for the valu able premiums we are offering. , Do you want a fine library of the best books published? Then get up o'.ub for the Alliance-Independent. The Sherman law will not be repeal ed by this congress. That has been "MAettled by decisive test votes lnuboth - houses of congress. The producers of beet sugar already get a bounty of two cents a pound from the national treasury. Still they clam or and lobby for a state bounty. Far mers of nebraska are you willing to give It to them? The Evening News, which up to a ahort time ago was fighting the sugar bounty, has new fallen in line for the bounty, because it is in the interest of the dear farmer you know. Perhaps the News has received "new light" on this subject. When the Andrew-Cate bill for the repeal of the Sherman law came up in the house last week, the ten populist members he'd the balanee of power. They voted solidly against the bill and thus settled the silver question for this session. Mr, Fred A. Allen, formerly of the Omaha Tocsin Is now in Lincoln as a correspondent for local reform papers, and he Is doing excellent work. Last week he sent out a letter aimed at the bounty boomers that should be read by every farmer in the state. Mr. Bryan made a speech against the repeal of the Sherman law in the house the other day. It is said to have been one of the best speeches delivered on the quesi ion. Bryan is one of the democrats who refused to bow to the dictates of 'gold-bug Cleveland. And still the gold flows to Europe. There's only about eight million dollars of "free gold" left in the national treas ury. Only a few days ago, the backs of New York City came to Secretary Foster's relief by depositing several millions of the yellow metal and taking greenbacks. Now It 1b reported that Foster has a lot of 4 per cent bonds al ready printed and ready to issue to get gold. 0, the gold basis is a beautiful thing isnt it? And gold is such honest patriotic money! When the bill for the repeal of the Sherman law was before the house last week, Congressman Bland of Missouri declared that the democratic party would be disrupted before a measure like that solely in the Interest of Wall street should pass the house. These are brave woris, but we shall see with in a year whether Mr. Bland and his free silver friends are brave enough to carry out their threat. The opportu . ity will come. The plutocrats are de termined to have the single gold stand ard, and Cleveland is their prophet. BUI BEST IITE8TI0ATI0S. In the matter of exposing t tempts nf the republicans to purch the election of a United States senator, there Is but one safe and hooorab! course for the representatives of the independent party to pursue and that Is to male public the truth and the uhole truth. This should be done withou coloring, hesitation or equivocation To do this may require courage and self-sacrifice. The vials of republican wrath will be poured on the head of every man that does it Slander and vituperation will be heaped without stint on frerv man who exposes the scoundrels who tempted with the glit tering gold. Let tbem slander. Let them revile. They do but expose their own Infamy in so doing. It is no dis grace to have been approached with money, but it is a hellish villainy on the part of the would-be briber. Why should such men be protected or shielded in anyway? If men who are approached with bribes would always expose the vlllians who seek to corrupt them, politics would be purer. The republicans may try to bluff off these charges or ridicule them. They may pretend surprise and indignation. It ii all hypocrisy. There is not particle of doubt that republicans stood willing, ready and anxious to purchase votes enough to elect a republican to the senate They failed because the independents were cot for sale, but the would-be bribers are none the less guiltv. Let them be exposed to the public gaze. He did the republicans expect to electa senator except by purchasing democratic or Independent votes? Did they not repeatedly claim that they had ''secured" enough to Insure the elec tion of a republican? It Is the most transparent hypocrisy for them now to pretend Indignation over ' these charges. The scope of this investigation should be enlarged. . It should be made to include attempt to bribe Independents into uniting with the re publicans for the organization of the house. The editor of The Alliance ndependent has reliable information to the effect that during November and December men were out scouring the state trying to bribe independent members with offers of state patronage. If this investigetion should develop the fact that any independent is impli cated in any corruption, the people want to know It. The motto of every honest man Bhould be: "Let no guilty man escape" no matter what his poll' tics may be. John M. Thurston stated on the day before Allen was elected that certain independent leaders had approached him with the statement that enough independents would refuse to vote for Allen to defeat him. ffMr. Thurston will dlvnlge their names, he will confer a favor on the ndependent party. If this investigation is pushed, it can result in nothing but good to the inde pendent party. Hence we say again, it is the duty of all true independents to push it. A GOOD BILL. House Roll No. 104, for the amend ment of three sections of the school laws of this state, is a bill which should be come a law with some slight changes. he most important section of the bill is the one which vests the power of fix ing the school tax in the Board of Edu cation instead of in the city council in cities of the first-class. Under the present law the board of education is expected in May or June to re-engage ts teachers, fix their salaries and plan the work of the schools for the ensuing year. Then in August the council de termines the amount of tax to be levied for school purposes, and that body re duces the revenues of the f chool district to any limit it sees fit. Each member of tb.3 council has his commit tee to look after and his fund to proteo and no member has any responsibility for the school fund. As a consequence that fund is cut down to build up other funds. There is neither consistency or reason in hrvlng one muaicipal body determine the income of the district while another body is held responsible for the distribution of that fund and the conduct f the business of the dis trict. Lincoln is the only district in the state that has to work under this unreasonable iiatute, being the only city of the first class in the state. In the country districts the people at their annual meeting decide how much tax shall be levied. In smaller cities and in Omaha the board of education acts for the people and determines the school tax. There ia no reason whv Lincoln should be placed on a different basis from every other district in the late. The bill should be passed. LEGISLATIVE KEOESS On last Friday the members of both houses concluded to take a week's vaca tion to visit their families and mingle with their constituents. Hence they adjourned to meet Thursday of this week. It is to be hoped that they will come back with renewed vigor and courage to pass some good laws in the nterest of the people. Six '-Columbian" sewing machines, one for the largest club ia each con gressional district In Nebraska. Do you want one of 'em? BUBROVS A5D HOLDES- One cf our good alliance readers asks us whether Mr. Burrows over actually endorsed Iloldcn and Liberty, and if so whether he did It after those villainous atiaulu on Kem, Wolfe. Pirtle, De:b an Wyck and "ye editor" had appear ed in Liberty. For the buoefit of this brother and any others who may bav a curiosity on these points we will an swer these questions. In answer to the first we offer Mr. Burrows' letter with Mr. Ho'den's head lines: I. BORROWS ENDORSE MB- . 0. HOLDEN ASD LIBERTY. Tit Iadepeadent Party in Danger from Demagogues and Schemers. Lincoln. Nib , June 23. 1891' W. C. Holden, Editor op Liberty. 1E4R Sir: It gives me great pleasure to itarn that your new paper. Liberty, is nating such excellent success, and talcing me piace wmch your ability and ex perience as a newspaper man entitles it to. I here never was a time when true fearlessness and Independence in iour- nalism were more needed than now. Of course I sincerely regret the contro versy that has occurred ; but the assault that was made upon you was unorovok ed and brut tl, and I do not see how vou could have passed It by without retalia tion possessing as you do the frailltles common to all of us. The attempt by certain independents to proscribe you and read you outof the party is as absurd as it is malignant and dictatorial, in the light of (be facts as I know them. I have known you for more tnan ten years as a consistent and fearless anti-monopoly worker, renoun sing the position you might have achieved in the republican party and casting your lot with a hopeless minor uy. i ou were in mat work lor many years before tha mea who are now attacking you had begun to realize the need oi any reform. there ts a true independent in this slate vou are the one and you may be sure that the day will curae when your fearless and true inde pendence will be fully appreciated. Une crying need of the present time is honest politics. The virus of dis honesty which has so long poisoned the o.a political parties has struck in so deeply that nearly all men who are Ming to engage in politics at all seem to be infected by it The disposition to take undue advantage of power Ms readintss to make the positions of committee men subserte personal ends the prevalence of dark-lantern and star chamber methods all tend to dhgust and disheart n the men who believe in open and above board honesty in politics the same as in Dusiness. The management of the business of the independent party for the past six months, both state and county, is open to the severest criticism: and this criti cism bad better come from the inside than from the outside. The ratios that give Lincoln nearly half the votes in toe county convention, and Douglas county fifty seven votes In the state convention were only made by the grossest incompetency or the grossest subservience to corrupt influence, While I do not believe the latter to be .the case I do know that the opportunity onerea oy tne unfair state ratio is Deing corruptly used to foist upon tne lnde pendent party as its leading nominee tne vilest and most selfish demagogue that ever disgraced the politics of any state. The success of these schemes will be the destruction of the party. trust your efforts will be diiected to waking up the delegates outside of the cities to the true situation, and to the saving of our grand young party from irretrievable disaster. In such efforts you will certainly have the support of all true independents. Sncerely Yours, ' J. Burrows The italics in the above are ours. in answer to tne second question we will say that this letter was published in Liberty after those villainous as saults had been made on Kem, Wolfe, Blake, Pirtle and others. Further this article was published time and again in Liberty alongside of those assaults, nd Mr. Burrows was a contributor of other articles published in Liberty at the same time. Anyone who will care fully read the above letter will see in it grave insinuations against Messrs. Wolfe and Pirtle. The "Unprovoked and brutal" assault on Ho'den which Mr. Burrows refers to as simply a word of warning to the people which had appeared in The Alliance-Independent. These are matters of history. Peo ple who, like Patrick Henry, "judg the future by the past" will do well to store away these facts for future ref erence. PETITIONS. On another page appear a number of petitions" to the legislature. Those are published in response to requests from some of our readers. Whoever desireB to circulate one of these peti tions Bhould cut it out and paste it en the top of a blank sheet, secure as many signatures as he thinks best, and then forward it to bis member of the house or senate as he thinks best. These petitions should be widely cir culated, and signed. They can not possibly do Any harm, and they may do much good. This work should be attended to with out delay. Petitions ought to be sent in by March 1st or earlier. Mr. Clarkson, one of the grand moguls of the republican party speak ing of Harrison's appointment oi Judge Jackson to the supreme bench, says: Whether this act was done in person al pique over hi9 own defeat or from whatever motive or cause the republi can senate owes it to tne party of Lin coln, Grant and Blaine to condemn it. To accept and confirm it would be to confess republicanism a sham and all its glorious principles canting hypocrisies, rmuo roa eucim The bnunty boomers are out fishing for suckers. The following clipping from the Ord Journal will show their modus operandi: i ne oeet sugar man Air. t elton, was here this week for the purpose of estab lishing a factory in Ord. He expects to purchase about5,0(J0 acres of land tor beet growing, and a Its for ntthiDg x cept the good will of the people. Good will being very cheap we have it with out stint. We hope the enterprise will be a success, and will do any honorable act to make it such. Ord would no doubt be a fine poiat for a factory, and as they propose establishing a large number of smaller or reducing factories in other part of the state, the product of which is to be brought here for re umnK, mere wiu oe litue leu lor Our filature to enact favorable laws for a bounty on beets. Petitions are now Le- ing circulated for that object, some of our citizens are nigniy eiatea witn tne factory prospect. The project of such an enterprise we look upon with great lavornoping tnat legislators will be scrupulously careful as to what action tney take. , If the good independents of Valley county allow themselves to bo taken in by thli smooth scheme, they are bigger chumps than we think. The scheme is being worked solely with a view to In fluencing members of the leglsliture. There is not a shadow of probability that a sugar factory will be started at Ord. The fact that "thev ask for noth ing except the good will of the people" is proof tiat they do not propose to start a factory. If they did, they would ask for a large subsidy. Are these patriotlo sugar-making capitalists, going to pass by other towns that offer subsidies, and establish a factory at Ord asking "nothing but good will?"' Then they are going to establish "re' ducing factories in other parts of the state the product of which will be taken to Ord for refining." Now that is rich! They are going to make Ord a sort of "manufacturing center." Are not Grand Island and Norfolk better cen ters around which to group reducing factories than Ord would be? Yet none have ever been established. This Mr. Felton is no doubt one of Oxnard's shrewd lobbyists sent out to gull the farmers, while slick-tongued fellows try to "work" members of the egislature at Lincoln. The proposl tions and arguments of these fellows are nothing but a conglomerate mass of absurdities, and he who is deceived thereby is not wise. We hope some of the live indepen' dents ol Valley county will circulate the petition against the bounty printed in this Issue, and thus counteract the scheme of the boomers. MONETAE! SCIENCE. On the second page of this issue will be found another article on "monetary science" by George C. Ward of Kansas City which is wall worthy of careful consideration. The article purports to be a reply to some criticisms made by the editor of The Alliance-Ineependent, but in reality It is an amplification of the points made by Mr. Ward in his pre vious article. Our criticism was aimed not at Mr. Ward's ideas, but at his method and choice of terms. As to the nature and uses of money, and the fallacy of the "intrincio value," and 'metal basis" doctrines, we fully agree with Mr. Ward, But we still hold to the position that Mr. Ward fails to distinguished be tween definitions and illustrations When he says "money is a medium of exchange" he gives a generally accept ed definition; but whenhe says "money is an order lor goods," ne is simply com- paring money with something else. Money is not an order for goods, though there may be a close resemblance tween money and. orders for goods, the pointing out oi wnicn win enable us to better understand the uses of money. As an illustration the proposition is all right, but not as a definition. In all Mr. Ward's quotations there are but three definitions of money, and they are one in substance. They are found In the quotations from Apple ion's Cyclopedia, Prof. Walker, and Senator Jones. The best of these, and the one most universally accepted, is that of Prof. Walker: "Mnnov ia tht. roMnh fi irom nand to nana tnrougnouttnecom munity, in final discharge of debts and full paymenr for commodities, being accepted equally and without reference to tne character and credit oi tne per son wno oners it, ana witnout tne in tention of the person who receives it to consume it, or enjoy it, or apply it to ana otner use tnan, in turn, to tender it to others in discharge of debts or payment for commodities." In the latter part of his article Mr. Ward also expresses the great funda mental truth of monetary science: "We may say . by our laws that so many grains of gold or silver shall con stitute one dollar, but we are powerless to arbitrarily determine the value of the dollar such value beina deoendent ud- on the number of units in circulation and the volume of valuable commodities oferd for exchange and to some extent, the whims and caprices of individuals. He who discusses money from the stand point of Walker's definition, and this great fundamental truth can hard ly go astray. Wn have another, article from Mr. Ward discussing abolition of usury by the issue of money which will appear in a future issue. Subscribe for The Alliance-Inde pendent. DASTARDLY PLOT- For some time a plot has been on foot in Lincoln to injure and if possible break down the Alliance-Ik dependeht. The plotters are men who have neither honor, nor principle. Too cowardly to make an open fight, they have sought to employ others as their tools. They are now using one Rlgbyt an ex-convict and one McGovern, an unknown man, rholssaid to be a hack driver, who has secured some stock in this company These plotters have been foiled at every turn, as they will be in future. Their efforts would be laughable, if they were not 80 devilish Their latest effort is to put up this Mrlnm & .tir.hnM.. t for receWer for the -Py- In order to do this they have Inveigled this i?norant'fellow into oerinrin? him- Mlf, This scheme, though malignant in conception is farcical in character, and will react on the beads of the schemers The Alliance Publishing Company is on an absolutely safe and sound basis financially and Is enjoying prosj peritg. This is all that is necessary to say on tni8 matter at present. In tne near future we may expose the whole plot. Holden has set out to blast the rep utation of Representative Krick of Kearney County. He speaks in a very complimentary manner of Mr. Krick, knowing of course that any man, whom Holden endorses, will be the object of suspicion amongst true independents. Mr. Krick Is a true and loyal independ ent, and if he tells all he knows about the efforts of republicans to bribe inde pendent members, Holden will have no more compliments foe him. The ring politicians of both old par ties are beginning to wonder "where they are at." They were attonished beyond measure when Harrison ap pointed Jackson of Tennessee, a rock ribbed democrat, to the supreme bench; and completely paralyzed when Cleve land decided to make J udge Gresham his secretary of state. The populists simply smile at such things and re mark: "We told you so. There's no difference between 'em. They're twins." The following moon eminated from the Evening News one day last week: The immediate effect of Judge Al len's election in this state will be the rehabilitation of the independent par ty. It will revive the hopes of those who have remained in the third party, and perhaps bring back some of those who have within the past twelve months returned to the old parties. It will fan the dying embers of hope, and rekindle the fire of third party enthusi asm, etc. Sfld Isn't. It. that, nil thla ennuis hannfin iuat whftn thftV haA tnn nranlr rL J . movement thoroughly killed off and were ready to bury it. Bight You Are. As a matter of information for our readers we wish to say that the U. S. senator-elect from Nebraska, Judge W. V. Allen, is a straight in-the-middle-of- the-road independent, and if we ever harbored in our mind a thought to the contrary that thought was dispelled when we read Holden's denunciation in Monday's edition of the State Journal. ills easy victory goes to prove our oft expressed opinion of Holden and his ten-cent lake Liberty, "that any man aspiring to an office would fare better at thf) hand!) of t,h pi rotors hv nnt. hfiv ing the support of that paper." It has lDg been truly said "no true indepen dent can stand in with Holden and his Liberty." Elwood Independent, Resolutions of Approval. Editor Alliance-Independent: The following resolutions were adopt ed by a unanimous vote at the regular meeting of Eagle Alliance Feb. 4, 1893: Whereas, The actions of the inde- dendent senators and representatives of the State of Nebraska in keeping an unbroken front, regardless of all oppo- sition has been viewed with satisfac- on DV the independents of Cheyenne coun anu L Whereas, The work of Senator Darner on investigation, and the ac tion of Representative Barry to im peach Gov. Crouns meets with our ap proval; and Whereas, The solid vote for our es teemed president, Hon. John H. Pow ers for United States senator also gives much satisfaction; therefore be it Kesolved, . lhat we. independent Alliance men of Eagle precinct, urge our senators and representatives to continue in the good work and, if de feated, to go down with the colors nailed to the mast head. ' 'Keep in the middle of the road." H. R. Ayers. Walla ge Boynter. W. F. Dansmore. Committee. PINE BERKSHIRE HOGS. Mr. H. S. Williamson of Beaver City offers a hog worth $20 to the person raising the largest club for the Alli- nce-Independent by March. Only one person can get this premi um, fjbut dozenB of others who wish to improve their stock of hogs can purchase Berkshires of either sex of Mr. Williamson at reasonable prices. Write him. Write us at once for Bample copies, and begin the work of ralsi ng a club. A INliFl'L 0FFE11! Forecast of The Alliance-Independent's Grand Premium List Premiums For Everybody. A 8UBPBI3E rOE OVB FEIEND8. City Lots. Sewing Machines, Libraries, And Other Things too Numerous to Mention, to be Given to -Club Raisers. A Grand Campaign for Subscriber. For soaetlme we have been nrenar- . incrapreat nmmluni 1!t A noiK1 week we expect to publish It In full. Tt Will nnntain hn mxaa mA - wvuwa.u uiOJJlDauco, 1UU 1UUDV numerous premium offers ever made by a reform paper. The preparation of the list has pro grossed so far that we are able to make a general statement of what It will contain: First, there will be a grand premium for the largest list sent in. This premi um will consist of a fine, and valuable residence lot in one of Lincoln's most beautiful suburb. Arrangements ar - not fully completed for this premium, t and we may have to change it to some- ' thing else. Second, there will be a premium for the largest list sent in from each con gressional district in Nebraska. This premium will be an elegant first-class sewing machine, known as the "Col- umViInn " Third, there will be a premium for the largest list from each county in Nebraska, and from esch state outside of Nebraska. This premium will con sist of a family library comprising twenty cloth bound volumes, all stand ard and first-class. Many of the lead- ' ing reiurm dooks will DO included. To the one sending the second larg est list from each county In the state, we will give a Useful Library of twen ty standard books In paper covers. Fourth, there will be a large list of speclt.1 premiums for those who are not successful in getting any of the above premiums. Fifth. We will continue to give a premium to every subscriber as at pres ent. The above brief forecast gives' only a very impefect idea of the liberality of this offer. We believe it will be a welcome surprise to the friends " who have been working for the paper faith fully without hope of reward. Some may wonder how we are able to make such liberal offers. In explana tion we will say that most of these premiums are received in payment for' advertising in our columns. Whenever we have to purchase the articles, we get very favorable prices by taking lerge quantities. And now we confidently appeal to friends of our glorious cause everwhere to begin a campaign for subscribers. Wrtch for the full list to appear next week, or week after, but don't wait for it. Now is the best time to push the work. Go to work without losing a day. Arm yourself with a few sample copies and a copy of one of our premium books and start out. Get old subscribers to renew. Get new subscribers among independents whohave never taken the Alliance-Independent, Persuade i republicans and democrats to try the paper for a year. We expect to have at least two thou sand persons actively at work for these premiums within two weeks. Write at once for blanks and sample copies. Don't lose a day. If you eannot work for a premium, will you not kindly bring this to the attention of some one else who will, or send us the names of parties who might undertake to raise clubs. Many of our premiums are suitable tor laaies, ana children, and we want them to compete. Remember every one who raises a club of five or more will get a premium. Yours for success, The Alliance Publishing Co, Two The usand Shy. Nebraska City, Neb., Feb. 11 Special. While examining old city records today it was discovered that two bonds purchased by Kean & Co. of New York were missing. The bonds were paid in 1881 and all but these two"v were properly cancelled. The missing , - , , ... citr will be a couule of thousand oufc