2 THE ALLIANCE -INDEPENDENT. Song of a Toiler. BY MIRIAM BAUD BUCK. How tweet, O mj f ither, your ring fell to me, When tranced in my chiMhooi I dreamed on Your knee. Majestic the measure, and teider one, Earth had no loved voices, no, none like your own. The spirit of song lent its ring to my moo 1 Till I seemed one ft Uen to the realms of the good; And I felt the young life of m, being expand, As an tU may feel in tht bifcht MorningUnd. Yen sin;; me an anthem, ah! st II let me dream With the fuIfnoUs comes fluting the soul breathing theme, ' 7 ill our hearts wi'h their swertne&s, then toft die away, As the song-laden voice of the Scraphine M iv. Ah! rare was your spirit for fo hard a fate, Forever a w jgc slave, lo home consevr te; " 1 he toiler necls never such beautiful tones, For even his dream music some master owns. Yni now are at n st in that peace giving realm, W'here no toil nor turrroilcan ever more whelm; Tint sing dearest fa her, an anthem to me. When from the heart-labor of life I am free. The Single Tax Tho t iog'o tax is a tax on land re gardless of its improvements an-i in proportion to its value. It implies tic abolition of all other forms of taxation, and the col'cctlon of tho public revenues from this sourco alone. It would be certain because land values aro easily ascertained. Land is always insight, while personal property and improvements aro shifty and very un certain. But thU is not the ma'n reason why land values alone should b3 taxed. We hold that each man is entitled to all that his labor produces. Therefore, no part of the product of his labor should be confiscated by the state under the name of taxation. Furthermore all men are equally entitled to the use and enjoyment of what was created by the Almighty and of what is gained by the general growth and improvement of the community. Therefore no one f hould be permitted to hold natural op portunities without a fair return to all ft r the special privilege thus accorded to him, and that value which the growth and improvement of the com muniy attaches to land should be taken for the use of tho community. In order 4 bat these principles may be carried ut to the letter as well as in 6piritv tho single taxes demand that all public revenues for national, state, coun'y ami municipal purposes le raised by alsirgle tax upon land values irrespective of improvements, and that all othf r forms of direct and indirect taxation bo abolished. Now this pro position at first thought may seem to some preposterous in the extreme, but upon more considerate thought, it can not be other than the quint essence of justice. It gives to the individual tho values he creates and to the com munity the values it creates. It is a well known and generally recognized principle that the presen e of people gives Value to the Jand in proportion to their demands for land for use in their different vocations. One acre of agricultural land, im provements not considered, is worth two dollars per acre while another differently situated is worth one dollar per acre. Other acres may be worth more, while ot hers are not worth any thing economically speaking. Now since these relative economic values are the creation of the whole peoplo they justly belong to tho com munity and not 10 an individual. Therefore in order thai justice be done to all, the proper thing to do is to ap propriate land values to defray public expenses in order that the products of labor may be freed from taxa'ion, and by so doing liberate all industries from the fin s dow levied by the state under the guise and name of taxes. Ah, but the farmer at first thought will fay: "If you tax land values alon, the first plac3 the farm industry is the principal or basic one. so that it has , to bold up all otters. Now, about one half of the t&xea are raised from the products of labor and the other half from land values, so that if a farmer's improvements and person al property equaled the value of bis land tbe tingle tax, in so far as dollars and cents are concerned, would neither be in his favor or against him, since tho one would offset the other. But should his land values bo less or more than the other values, ho would be from a pecuniary stand point injure! or benefited accordingly. '. But this isn't all there is to this ques tion Taxes on tho land least improved or not improved at all would pay more accordingly, in fact enough to make the delicency from non-taxation of the r suits of labor. In this way you would destroy speculative values in land, get rid 01 the real estate shark, the land lord domestic and foreign, and that too without special legislation Again the farmer would be benefited by having the single tax applied to city and mineral lands. But now how is it? The banker, tbe railway and merchant is taxed and they each and every one figure it in and add it to the cost of their business as an i'em of expense which tho farmer has to pay The ultimato weight rests up on the elephant so lo speak. The mo-t und best then that can be done in tho way of taxation is for tho people to take the natural tax fund that they create in the way of land values, and upon which now real estate dealers speculate, and landlords live Ike so many parasites upon the body politic, and which is Hie prime source of all our social disturbances, and defray public expensos. E. Flanagan. Line In, Neb. Spt. 4. From Western Nebraska. Sidney, Neb., August 3rd, 1892. Alliance Indendent, Lincoln, Neb.: The senatorial and representative conventions for the respective districts occurred here today. Hon. G. C. Lin genfelter of Cheyenne county was nom inated on the first ballot for representa tive from the Fifty-fourth district. He is a young man of exceptional ability and unswerving devotion to principle. Ho will be a true representative of tho people. Tho senatorial convention was called to order at 3 p. m. and on the second ballot selected Mr. J. H. Darner of Dawson as its candidate. The en thusiasm reached high water mark Mr. Darner was nominated and the great crowd fairly shook the walls of the rink with cheers. Tho evening witnessed a grand pro cession of several hundred men in line with banners and torches. " Hon O. M. Kem, in aa able and eloquent address of about two hours discussed tho issues and made the positions so clear that many republicans were convinced and democrats were led to the light. The Sidney glee c'ub consisting of Mrs. Whitney, Mrs. Stockton, Mr. Oster handt and Mr. Essig. wi h Miss Burg at tho organ rendered m sic for the several sessions, and are pronounced the champ on club of. the state. The effect of these gathering will bo to sweep Cheyenne county and the g. o. p. den by one mighty wave for tho peo pled ticket. The candidates nomin ated todry will challenge their respec tive opponents to meet them in joint debate throughout the district. The populists will come to the front in No vember. H. J. O. Oarl Brown's Vote Maker. We have Carl Brown's "vote maker' now on sale with our other literature for twenty-five cents a copy. It is a hand panorama bearing a complete copy In Minature of Carl Brown's fa mous panorama that he is exhibiting and lecturing with such marked effect gives each picture and also his lec ture on each as delivered in coliseum hall during the Omaha convention. Also a portrait of the author by him self, dressed in his celebrated buckskin coat (Indian tanned) "that pays no pro tective tariff tax" as ho naively says. Send for a copy. Only 25 cents. Another Challenge The following letter will explain itself: - Lincoln, Neb., Sept. 10, 1892. To H. M. Bushnoll, Cha'rman Republi can Central Committee of Lancaster County: Dear Sir: Believing that a joint discussion of the issues between the re publican and independent parties in Lancaster county would do much to prepare the people to chooso intelli gently between the candidates of tho respective parties, we hereby invite you to meet with us as soon as conven ient, for the purpose of arranging for ten or.more joint debates between Hon. I. N. Leonard, independent candidate for atate senator, and lion. Ueo. W. Eggleston, republican candidate for state senator. Hoping to receive an early reply, we are i Yours respectfully, M. Howe, Chairman, Independent Cm. Com. Lancaster Co. . W. W. Kerlin, Sec'y. Politics in Beatrice. The advocates of protection tell us that a protective tariff builds up American industries and enables the home manufacturer to compete with foreign manufacturers that employ cheap labor. This the democrats deny and show it up directly to ba the opposite. The democrats argue that tariff is a tax. The republicans argue, it is not a tax. The democrats contend that the con sumer has to pay the duty and the re publicans argue that the importer has to pay the duty. These differences of opinio! were served up first by Mr. Hc rr of Michi gan. Next by the chief apostle (McKinley) who dished it out in a more improved style. And then comes the apostle of tho democrats who in a sitting posture taught them saving that what the apostle from Ohio had taught tho desciples of Gage county were not the words of truth and he hashed " McKin ley as fine as sausage and dished out a tariff for revenue only which was fresh fish to the democratic desciples. The next on deck was the unjust judge from Lincoln who fears not the democrats, neither does ho regard the people. He skipped around and taught the republican desciples sajing that there is no need of a third party, and he then commenced with the republi can hash knife and chopped Mr. Bryan into mince meat and presented a dish to the republiead disciples as much as the Ismalites and tbe flsh pots of Egypt. History will bear me put in my statement that the tariff was a dead issue from before the war until very recent date. The record of the two old parties have been so dishonest and black with class legislation that thev had no other issue that they dare bring before the people so they resurrect an old corpse tariff which, like Rip Van tlTi 1 1 1 1 111 -. w inKie, nas ooen aeaa asieep lor 10 so many years. This they do to attract tho attention of tho people but tho peo ble's party does no catch on worth a cent. iThey don't propose to waste their ammunition on dead ducks. The people's party does not believe the tariff is the all important ques tion. They see other infinitely more im portant issues which they propose to settle and allow the old slecrer to sloen on by extending to him the mercy of silence. Wm. Wasson. Get your old party neighbors to take the Alliance-Independent under)rj25cent offer. oDoyeuwaut a song which will bring down the house? We have a reguiar WE MUST HAVE A CAMPAIGN FUND ! ! They are beautiful. General J. B. Weaver's picture on one side, and Gen. James G Field's picture on the other Bide. They are made of the new metal, pure aluminum. They will be Hold in lots of fifty or one hundred at 10 cents each. They will be retailed at 25 cents each. This is the beBt way for local committees to raise a campaign fund. Send in your orders at once and thereby help your national committee to push the work. Address M. C. RANKIN, Treas, Terre Haute, Ind. Or, J. H. TURNER, Secretary, Richelieu Hotel, St. Louis, Mo. Nebraska Savings Bank 13 and O St, Lincoln. Capital $100,000. 1 mmmm The Oldest Sayings Bank of Lincoln. LARGEST NUMBER Or DEPOSITORS. Pays '.Interest on the Most Liberal Terms. Receives dAnnHfra rf nnn iniin on up wards and has a Cbildrens Dime department. Persons Hvlno- in Savings BankB are invited to write for infor mation. Call or send a nnstnl tnr a nnat trnat pocket book. jjitf SAY! ARE YOU A People's Party Worker? if so Write and send 10 cents for sample Weaver and Field Silk Campaign 1 Badge indorsed. Metal Badges frond at jewelers everywhere. Big money for campaign fudds. Patented. Agents wanted. Address, George Uignell, 704 29th Street, DENVER, COLO. WINTER WHEAT! CHOICE. TURKEY RED WHEAT, The hardest known, sells at the highest price in the market, can be grown with profit all over Nebraska. Crop of '92 yielded by weight, area measured 52 bushels per acre on beBt piece threshed from ghock and sold in Chicago as No hard, "weighing 64'$ lbs per bushel. Crop sold in '91 129.00 per acre. Per bushel 11.00. Ten bushels t8.00. New sacks 18 cents each. Address, E. T. STEPHENS, Crete, Neb. P1TR TP TURKEY Red Winter Wheat, 80c X U XiJCi per bushel, sacks 1 ceach, on from one to twelve months time at 10 per cent inter est. Send bank reference. 12 Alberts. Watson, Atlanta, Neb. A, J. RIGBY & CO., REAL ESTATE, Loans, Law and Collections. J. L UACK, Att'y & Ug'r. 1025 0 Street, Lincoln, Neb. MONEY AT LOWEST RATES, loans or renewals through us and save all cto.i j ucmy iiu rru mpe. 11 you aesire 10 pell, buy or exchange property of any kind list f auKi uesi service, ixuiecuona of any kind made anywhere in the United States. Special bargains in western and other muv. ujfcTCiLjr eAi'niiijge iur i arms. CUNNINGHAM & MARY Attorneys. Room 35 Richard's Bl'k, Lincoln, Ntb. J. II. PARR & I