T H E A L L I AN OB - INDEPENDENT. INDEPENDENTS . RATIFY Mru. Mary E. Leaso of Kansas Delivers a Wonderful Address at the Lansing. ' James O. Fields, Independent Candidate for Vice-President, Does Himself Credit Also. A Splendid Meeting It waa a little before nine o'clock last evening when J. V. Wolfe touched the button and opened the ratification of the nominations of the Omaha conven tion. Mrs. Mary Leaso and General Fields, the candidate for vice-president, Jiad spoken during the day at Beatrice and had been secured for the meeting, ' at the Lansing. The train did not get in until 8:45. The audience waited with commendable patience, and upon introduction of Chairman Wolfe, W. L. Cundiff stepped forward and read the platform and declaration of principles as enunciated at the Omaha conven tion. - Mr. Cundiff prefaced his appearance on the stage by saying that ho had Jbeentrcduced to kill time and con sequently hoped that he would not kill his audience. He then showed the similarity in principle, of the conven tion that issued the declaration of in depence and the convention that nom inated a ticket and put forth a plat form at the Omaha convention. J ust as Mr. Cundiff got nicely warmed up to hissubiect. MrsV Lease and General f t Fields came on to the stage and with the remark that ho would finish his sentence next week, the speaker sat down. Chairraan'Wolfo then stepped for ward and told the audience that all had heard of Kansas, of the stirring times down there, of the oppression, the legal robbery and the uprising of the people. All had heard of the senatorial canvass of two years ago and tho over throw of John J. Ingalls. Ho further said, "I havo the pleasure and honor to introduce tho one who did nfore than jglhyj' with her little tongue and any uii "fiaJbDut that result big brain to bringi Mrs. Mary E. Leaso." """ t, , Amidst hearty cheer3 and applausei Mrs. Lease stepped lorwara anu greexeu the audience. She is a tall, somewhat slender lady, with strong features, blue eyes, dark nair, wen snapeu neau, uuu a deep, powerful, searching voice. As sho stands erect as a pillar on the stage and pours forth her arguments, she proves to all her ability as a stump speaker with a power to movoher hearers. Her points of argument and the manner in which she presents them are more like those of a man than a . woman. Yet no one can say that Mrs. Leaso is masculin-i. ... The speaker commenced by objecting to being introduced as the one who was largely the meaDs of defeating tho late Kansas senator. "I did not defeat Ingalls," was the assertion. "He de feated himself. It was John J.'Ingalls pitted against John J. Ingalls. He has stood in every conceivable place and attitude during nis years ui puuiu; and that properly presented did the , work." 11T . In 1878 Ingalls said: "It is no longer possible to disguiso the truth. OU issues are dead. The people have commenced to arguo and think for themselves. On the one side is capital on the other labor." We are on the t ero'e of a revolution in fact. It is a - evolution of brain and ballot. It is destined to bring redemption to nimanitythe world over." The ques- . . tion is no longer "what of the king? but "whaVof the people?" There is unrest " all over the world and the American people are studying the gospel of discontent. Blessed be that gospel if it destroys apathy and thoughtlessness. This period not only stirs the hearts of the Americen people, but alio the whole world. We hear of civil distur bances in the monarchies of Europe. We hear the mighty universal protest against tho oppression that has held down the toilers. That state of affairs in the old world we all . expect, but this country is getting in tho same condition. In New York, the city of schools, churches and wealth, there are sections where to a single square mile there are packed 150.000 of half-starved criminalized, wolf-reared people a greater number to the square mile than is found in the darkest nooks of London. ' But that is not all. In New York City 108,000 working women are compelled to sell the'r eouIs for bread to preserve life because of the insuffi cient wages paid for their labor. And we call ourselves a Christian nation, and send missionaries to China and Japan. Small farms are decreasing and large ones increasing. The small farmers are being driven to the cities because farming don't pay and as a result the cities are becoming congested. 'J he hand of labor is raised against unjust burdens on the shoulders of toil. Each year $1,500,000 are paid by the people of this country to the railroads, the tariff and the profit of trusts. ! The barons of 'old robbed in violation of the laws. Robbery is now done le gally by the lawyers, lawyer's fees and pleas, and sheriff's sales. Yet thous ands still vote for the scoundrels who rob them, prejudice causing them to refuse to read the truth. The past twenty-live years more robbery has been perpetrated by law than by the sword of any tyrant or outlaw in any one hundred years. We know we have been robbed. What is the remedy? Can relief come from the old parties? Where is there a single act brought forward in the past twenty-five years solely fr the relief of the people? The people have waited long and suffered much for relief from the old parties. The republicans said, "wait, bo Datient, economical; then democratic obstructionists in the house." Finally the Fifty-first congress had full control of all departments of the governments and full power to meet the demands of the people. Noth ing was done. Since 1876 there has been a clamor for the restoration of silver. That act was expected of the Fifty-first congress. It did exactly the opposite and in addition gave without excuse in time of peace a billion-dollar congress a congress that cost tho peo ple $1,073 for every minute it was in session. What havo the democrats done? They have not given a greater volume of money. They havo given simply a chango in postmasters. In the Fifty second congress with a majority in the house the democrats gave a majority against a bill to remonotize silver. These two old parties are the same un- 1 rUCP i. I. , tkWH ri4T- umereui names tucjr aio Wre"same Jir ml vri n irtvw in nd i On , 1 j ,fnT,n mT uouu, u,u 4100- tions even the whiskey question. A ragged back and empty stomach knows no party. The independent party is the only one possessing the republican principles of Abraham Lin coln and the democratic simplicity of Thomas Jefferson. We have advanced too far up the hill of civilization and too far on the road to Christianity to resort to bloodshed. No one must think of that. All can be settled by tho ballot. This reform movement is no less re ligious than political. It is an attempt to put into operation the basic princi ples of Christianity the ten command ments, the sermon on the mount and the "golden rule." DesDite the abuse and ridicule anu misrepresentation, of this movement and its speakers no one is asking more man su-ipio jusuco. ims unuuu can not loner survive restincr on injustice. Justice demands an over-hauling of the books and the downfall of Babylon. Wo are simply tryinsc to bring about that time foretold by the prophet the . 1 1 n 1 . 1 : i time when there snan do neimcr uui lionaires nor paupers. Jerome Shamp in a few well chosen words next introduced Lren'l. J. It. Fields of Virginia, independent nom inee for vice-president. Gen'l. Fields is a tall, slender gentle man with a rather thin face, gray hair and an upper lip smoothly shaven. He looks more like a Yankee deacon than a member of the F. F. Vs. Stepping forward, the speaker began: "I esteem it a favor to appear before you that you may look on the face of him who in your morning paper is terrred 'the erreat unknown. That statement would have been correct had the word 'erreat' been left out. "It is well known that when either a geeat or little unknown has been put up for office, he has always been elected, hence I return thanks to my friend of the Lincoln Journal, ani am glad of this opportunity for you to see my face and hear my voice." The . speaker continued by saying that he was a son of old Virginia and that the highest aspiration of his heart had been to do his duty at all times and under all circumstances as he understood matters. If he had ever made mistakes they were of the head and not the heart. Ho said he was a democrat in the strictest and most correct sense of that term and that he hoped to re-establish a true and pure democracy as such a thing had not existed for a long time. Two well drilled political armies were spoken of as being in front of the independents and they possess nothing but truth, smooth pebbles and some small Davids. But, nevertheless, they propose t i give the enemy some of those pebbles. . The republican party is plutocratic and commands the deepest affection of Wall street and the Bank of England. The democratic platform adopted at Chicago, and represented by Grover Cleveland, is entirely plf asing to Wall street and the Bank of England. But here the independents are, the repre sentatives of the people, charging for the recapture of their lost rights. Cannon aro all around them but they are going to charge just the same. The speaker regretted teing com pelled to fight a combined army. It wou'd not be so hard if the enemy would do a little more justice. At home he is told that he is an enemy to the democratic party, assisting the republican party. In the north he is an enemy to the republican party, as sisting democracy. Good men wno start out on reform movements, politi cal or religious, have these things to undergo. Each party is mistaken. We are after them both and will hunt with double barreled guns. They will never be left until they surrender but good conditions will be given for that. It is the duty of every man to study the politics of his country. It is the duty of each citizen to belong to some party. General Fields then staled that while he had always been actively en gaged in politics he had never sought office nor made a speech in his own behalf. As one humble man of the south in 1861 he then felt it his duty to leave all personal interests and go to g fields where the honqiiftrnrfis state called, but firigTiad donned the blue and fftttffWTTn tho Mp.xinan war. In war he had, never left the ranks until the close, and now gives notice that he was in the independent ranks to stay. When ho laid down his arms at Appa- mattox Court House and went home he did so with a good spirit and accepted the results of that surrender. He stat ed that he came without malice and can say peace and good will to all men. TTTI t T! 1 J! J i. 4. i w nue ijincoiii uiu iiuu say uu m is now said the war was to iree me slaves. He said he was glad they are free and now is in this war to free the white man. That slavery of tho black man did not compare with the slavery of the present time. The general de manded free men, free silver, iree land and sufficient money for the tran saction of the country's business. He did not care what the money was made of just so it was good and sufficient. The speakers remarks were somewhat lenghtby and kept tho audience until a late hour, but they showed him to be a scholarly sturdy and able man, as do his long and honorable career in tho affairs of his state. He is a favorite in Virginia and will prove to be one rmong the independents all over the Union. 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