i -TV. JL Vi JBTTOl lick Omaha, Nza, June 4, li Apmpoaof Chlrman WoltVt pub s' khed letter conormlng ticket to the OmahACODTPiito, I 4ire to exi-rvi my prerctir0 m ft calamity howler, Md to register my bowl io the Interest f Independent rUitort to tht boiiUt fUbwinjr, who oujrM to have what ever preference it in puawlble to bow. Tbo nation! committee ha made and entered into ft written agreement with the local citizen' committee or Omaha wherrby the hitter are puaran teed three thotwand m-il abwoluwly, and at all erenta, while the national committee baa contented lt'lf with taking "whatever U left," to-wit: about three thotwand three hundred w-ato. Of thia number two thousand will be occupied by the delegate, prew repre aenUUves and notable, leaving only thirteen hundred aeaU for attribution among visitor. Each republican dele gate at Minneapolia baa four icaU at bis disposal, while the independent delegates at Omaha will only have tbree-fourtha of a seat each to give to their friends. The three thousand seat given to this cltizeno' committee will be dis tributed by Its members as they see fit. That committee numbers about fifty men; of that number but two are inde pendents Paul Vandervoort and V. O. Strickler. The remainder of the com mittee are hostile to us in every sense and have done what littlo thoy hive done solely in their own interests and In the business interests of the city. For this effort they will be repaid many fold In a buRiness way. It is cer tain that none of those seat will be given to independents; what will li done with them Is not known. They may be given out to country merchants and politicians, patrons of the commit tee; they may be distributed locally to republicans and democrats of respectsr billty. The committee has discussed the feasibility of scalping thene tickets to re-imburse it for the $10,000 ad vanced to pay the expenses of the con vention, after the enterprising fushion of Minneapolis citizens. And they may be given out to the leatherlunged hood lums of Omaha, who, under the leader ship of a Tobe Castor, may frustrate our ends and turn the convention into a howling pandemonium. The suspi cion is not wanting that the old par ties will endavor to pack delegations from remote states and control the ac tion of the convention or render it Tidiculous before the country. This move to control the lobby is the first confirmation of that suspicion. In the Interests of fairness, It might be well to allow this committee one thousand eats but it Is not entitled to any num- Tr. The independent press should bring the matter to the attention of tho na tional committee with weatever degree of force seems necessary, and urge it to rescind so unfair and perilous a contract The grounds tor resclslon are fraud and misrepresentation in that the citizens' committee represented to local inde pendents that there would be 12,000 seats in the coliseum, and it furtker . represented, to the national committee that there would be 9,000 seats. With either number we would be in a suffi cient majority In the lobby to prevent serious Interruption or disturbance. As It Is, the enemy will out-number us four to one, and the missionary effects which independents have hoped the convention would leave with us will in all probability be entirely dissipated. Elmer E. Thomas. Strawi Show- Divide. Neb.. June 8, '82. The following alio was cut from the National Tribune of May 10, M12, and is an editorial: In some way oranother government control of the railroads and telegraphs ii an assured thing in the future. No government can abdicate it sovereign ity over its people's highways aod means of communication with ecah other. It could with lust as much reason give over into the hands of pri ate corporations the administration of justice ana the maintenance oi me army and navy." I also notice in the same paper that there was a resolution introduced in the U. S. senate calling for an investi cation into the cause of the depression In prices of agricultural products. Such things are straws that show in an un mistakable manner which way the wind is blowing, and coming from such sources they Indicate that the wind will soon be stronger, as the National Tribune is one of the strongest of republican papers. M. H. Smith A Gentle Reminder. Lincoln, Neb., June 6, 1892 On the eve of our election last fall The Jour' al printed a double leaded letter signed by F..W. Little of the Lincoln Btree: railway company, enti tled, "Are you for Lincoln." In thatlet- ter be says: "Within tne past week I haa visit ing me here in Lincoln a number of gentlemen, residents cf the eastern states, who are wealthy, influential and widely known. They have assured me that in the event that Judge Post is elected, and a rebuke thereby adminis tered to those who woald repudiate honest indebtedness, they will place at my disposal funds for the development of other enterprises which will be of great impcrtacce to the citizens of Lincoln. F. W. Little. Nov.2,Dl." The State Journal in commenting on Bald letter editorially in same issue calls the attention of the laboring men ana says to them: "Every Lincoln working man who votes with the Independents this fall votes bread and butter away from the mouths of Lincoln labor. There is no fustian about this statement. It is the cold truth, as Mr. Little's letter will testify." Again the Journal says: "During the last week he (Litt!)has been busy showing the city and l commanding commercial position to small company of influential bankers, Yesterday he stated to this paper that he had succeeded in securing a promise from them that they would invest In two enterprises that would require a capital of at least $500,000 and would lay the foundation for an era of pros perity such aa the city has never known. Their promise to bring their money here within twelve month was made upon one condition: The defeat of the independent candidate for supreme judge." Mr. Editor, I have a two-fold object in writing this letter. The first is to remind Mr. Little that the laboring men are awaiting very patiently for him to commence those Improvements with that &00,000 that was to be placed at his disposal in case Post was elected. times and higher wairvs ever ine the ptssage of tU Mt Kinley bill. Tbey nave been waiting for Our republican iriendU stop importing pauper law to come in competition with bonrvt home latr. Only a few weeks ago I law IltWan el'-aning ouratrwU who had not beeo in I Jncoln long enough to wear out their high UH WK'ts or Hurwian clothes. My other object in writing this is to how to the people of ibiacily ho des perate our demo-republican frier.dn were, hi.w frightened they were. No aano man believed a word of Mr. Lit tle's double-leaded letter, or the Jur nal's editorial comments. Our labor ing clamea aro becoming too well versed to be caught with chaff of that brand. Wo heard the samo howl when the 'amendment' was before tho peo ple. Wo were going to have such good times and so much labor and improve ments if the amendment was defeated, especially in Omaha. How is Omaha to-day or ever since the amendment was counted out? No deader city any where. I bojie no man who has horse aenrw and cn read will ever bo foolish enough to be caught with such bait. They are trying "reciprocity," "tariff and "an honettt dollar'on you in this camimigo. "Test all things. Hold fast to that which is good " Yours. M. Howe. In California Santa Barbara, June 4, 1H!2. Mr. J. M. Thompson: Your greatly appreciated letter and also a bundlo of A IXI A NCE-I N BEPEN DENTS reached me yesterday. I am delighted with your paper, and, if I could. I would gladly put it in the hands of every farmer and laboring man in the state. Tho demand on us for reform papers comes up strong from all parts of the state. Our work in California is pushing to the front, and the F. A. & I. W., with the people's party's clubs, aro rapidly organizing in the state. I chartered three alliances a day since the 1st of January. I have frequently chatered from five toseven per day. We hope to sound the duath-knell of the two old parties in this state next November. Yours for liberty, J. S. Bariier. Sec. California F. A. & I. W. Dodge Ooonty Independents Tho Dodge county Independent con vention met in Fremont June 4th. The following were chosen delegates to the state convention at. Lincoln: -T. M. Cruikshank, G.G. Martin, F. A. Howe, David Scott, jr.: IUsmus Johnson, E. II. lioulson, J. Bnnghart. Hugh Rob ertson. J. V. Scott, F. Haines. To the congressional convention ft Norfolk to nominate a candidate for congress: D. B. Carey, H. Huff, F.C. Scott. G. L. Torrey, F. Teddy, C. N. Tompkins, nrinnlutions were adopted endorsing the St. Louis platform and against any fusion with either or any party, and that the name of 1). u. carey do brought before the Kearney conven tion for the office of attorney general. Kntire harmony and muen enthusi asm marked the proceedings. Independent Primaries. Thn date set for independent primar ies in the various wards and precincts of Lancaster county is June 22. The following is a list of places and hours fixed upon t y committeemen ior Hom ing thfse primaries: Lan as'er pre cinct, at Cotner University at b p. m. Hect Bine delegates, urani pre cinct, at Cheney, at Z p. ra.,ioeieci seven delegates. TU Jinwapaper I OH.ptrarr. We think it 1 not too mush to say that the American people have never been so badly served by their news paper press as in the matter of the news of the great third party move ment now taking form in tho west and south, and to a great extent in the east also. Whether tbe "grcnt pa pers" of the big cities do not know the importance of this movement, or, knowiug it, hope to discourage it by a conspiracy of silence we do not ven ture an opinion, but the fact Is. they do not print tho news, it is not too much to say that to o:rAmUy muzzled state press, such as they have in certain European countries, would scarcely be likely to venture upon such systematic suppression of intelligence as the great party papers of this country are. whether dosignedly or cot, at present practising. In the end it will be that in&tead of knowing what is going on while the impending politi cal revolution is preparing, the readers of these papers will not know what is going to happen till after it has happened. The New Nation. Some Queer Question. Who keeps house in this country. politicians, or the people? If tlo people are the government, why do tho polltio'ans want to do all the governing and got all the profits? What la tho necesMty of two parties for tho "bosses" tell us that one is right and the ether is wrong? U tbe interests of the people aro the same why should they not unite under one banner.and vole tho same ticket? If it will'ruln the farmers to pay two per cent interest on land loans as called for by the Alliance demands, how Is it with the ten per cent he is now paying? Watering- the Desert. The desert shall blossom like a gar den. If the civil engineer Holland is right this prophecy is near ful fillment. ' Holland has submitted a report to tbe academy of France upon waters found under ground in the Sa hara. ' His examination of the ground was confined to the region about the oasis of El Galeah, and proved so rich a supply of water that he believes the whole desert can be converted into a network of fertile oases. He is at present engaged in preparing a chart and a description of the region which will indicate the spot whei-e an arte sian boring is, in his estimation, cer tain to bring a voluminous jet of water to the surface. Such a creation of new wells the people inhabiting the vast desert will look upon as a miracle, and they will be prepared to bow down before and acknowledge the supremacy of the worlvrs of such miracles. In other words, the execution of the scheme of Mr. Holland will do more to conquer the desert for France than any scientific or warlike expeditions ever could have done. The Standard: George William Ballou says that one secret of France's financial strength Is in keep, ing money at home. Frenchmen do not, as American! yearly do. spend 50,000.000 for foreign travel The French set tbe fashions and we like a nation of fools pay for the privilege CtXLIXGf. The time bM tw wh-o Dwn wlih tt art sod braiua M rial rtae ao4 Uk tbe mlixllwtrd relo i grnrrromtut, t- luce left In tbe bacdx Of irk ktf awl at tbleres. He bo uoil Aod aeee tb mlicbtr vrbtrle of State Hauled tbiuQKb tbe mire to aoiue Itrnottle fate. Aod make nut ttu b bold protest at be can. I do A merit an. Ell Vheeleh Wii.xx. How doth tbe little bur bee Improve eaeb ablolntc hour Aod gather buoey all tbe day From erery oprnlng Bower. How doth the lazy Idle dror.e By anlflre and guile. O'er reat h tbe little btuy bee Aod gather up tbe pile' Ex. The political pot lis getting hot. Yea, it almost boileth over. Tho candidate goeth out in the morning seeking votes and returneth not until nigthfall. In a few more days we shall know who is the "lucky man and who getteth lt-f t. Brown County Blaze. Tho pople"s party in Texas is giving tho bosses lots of trouble. Leading democrats are leaving their old party like rats from a sinking ship. Tho ef fort to harmonize about thirteen kinds of democrats in that state is unsuccess ful. The people's party is their only home, and they are flocking to it from Gog to Magog. It now looks like Uob ber Queer Mills will not be able to re tain his seat in the senate only for the short term. Send the news to McKin ley and let the country witness another exhibition of hugging. New Forum. When you hear an ass talking about a 70-cent dollar just offer him !fJ cents for all he has on hand, and see him turn all sorts of colors as he refuses your offer, New lforum. Wesk wilted republicans evidently think the people are fools or silly, oth erwise they would occupy their time and newspaper space with something more reasonable than arguments on the tariff trying to prove that the blamed thing always rides what the producer sells and always dismounts from what he has to buy before the pur chasePeople's Poniard. The School Apporf ioninent. The school apportionment for 1892, which is now in the state treasury, is JC119.283-6". This has been apportioned by State Superintendent Goudy among the counties, and as the whole number of children is 333,115 it makes a rate of per scholar of 95 cents instead of 82 cents, the rate at the last semi-annual apportionment. The following table shows the amount each county is en titled to receive: Counties. Amts. Due. Antelope $ 3,0! 3 Adams 5,583 14 Banner 15!) 12 Roone 3.021 13 Blaine 302 88 Buffalo 6,807 1 2 Box Butt3 1,304 4ti Brown 1,63 02 Burt 4.048 til Butler 5,43 33 Cass 7,389 17 Cherry 1,388 84 Cheyenne . 1,544 11 Chase 1,17 42 Cedar 2.702 91 Clay 5,644 48 Colfax 4,117 63 Cuming 4.483 12 Custer 6.691 14 Dawes 2,524 63 Dawson 3,526 25 Dakota - 1,874 78 Dixon 2,983 74 Deuel....' 802 25 Dodge 6,481 23 Douglas 31,721 82 Dundy 1,144 44 Filmore 5,856 31 Franklin 2.696 30 Frontier 2,571 60 Furnas 3.064 26 Gage 9,942 30 Garield 467 74 Greelv t Gosper !,;! ;() Grant 140 90 Hall 5.461 41 Hamilton 4.939 99 Harlan 2.664 58 Haves 1,186 60 Hitchcock 1,689 80 Hooker 81 4 Holt 5,079 94 Howard 3,518 57 Jefferson 5,265 87 Johnson 3,855 96 Kepa Paha 1,168 39 Keith 639 30 Kearney 3,395 89 Kimball 254 96 Knox 2.347 31 Lancaster 17,956 14 Lincoln . 3,275 1 3 Logan Loup Madison MePherson. Merrick Nance Nemaha. . . . Nuckolls . . . Okie Pawnee. . . . Perkin3 Phelps Pierce 395 85 462 95 4,804 R- 80 2o 2,980 50 1.759 77 4,572 90 3.6M 26 6.9! 3.652 35 1.084 04 3.079 59 1.985 9' Flacte. 5,244 99 Polk 3.640 30 Bed Willow 2.914 Riehapdson ' 6.505 20 Kock w Saline 7.262 22 Sarpy 2.341 5 Siunders 7,921 8: Scott's Bluff 448 5 Seward 5,029 1." Sheridan 2,300 10 Sherman 2,330 06 Sioux :64 ;4 Stanton 1,68,5 01 Thurston 383 39 Thayer 4,536 48 Thomas 145 69 Valley 2,368 40 Washington 4.481 84 Wavne 2.046 36 npktt.r 3.857 8' Wheeler 564 York 5,919 56 Total.. ....$319,28367 Feat lb America. Peat beds are commonly supposed to be peculiar to Ireland, and few people know that they are almost as abuudant in this country as on the Emerald Isle, There, are many large beds in northern New York, while in Iew; England and Pennsylvania they are also common, and are found in Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa and Minnesota. Extensive peat tracts exist in Canada, Labrador and Newfoundland, and the island of Ami cost!, in the gulf of St Lawrence.has the largest peat bed in the world. It is over eighty miles long and from two to seven miles wide, the thickness vary ing from three to ten feet, lhe peat is of the best quality, but owing to the cheapness of coal is very littls FOB THE Y0U50 FOLKS. (NTERESTINQ READING BOYS AND GIRLS, FOH A Billion Dollars Car Dispen sing Justloe A Dangerous Tiger Fun Making- Ac quaintance -- M:s arranffsmant. A Billion Dollar. I woe reading in a paper the other lay that if a billion dollars were placed on the ground edge to edoe, they would extend to a distance of 21,674 miles, nearly all tbe way around the earth at the equator. Broken into three parts, the line would form a solar and an equatorial axis for the globe, with a spare one left over in case of accident. This is very startling, but I do not believe that most boys and girla know how startling it is. You are not very much interested in solar and equa torial axes of the world, because you haven't half of you any idea as to what solar and equatorial axes are; indeed, I don't really think that even your fathers, in spite of all they know, could intelligently describe to you the difference between the solar and equatorial axes and George Washington's little hatchet. And so, of course, this wise item about a billion dollars does not con vey much of an idea toyour minds as to what a billion of dollars really amounts to; but look at it in this light: If a billion dollars were to be expended in tarts at five cents apiece, you would get twenty billion tarts, and if you ate a thousand of these a day it would take you twenty million days to get through with them, and twenty million days would be very nearly fifty-five thousand years, by which time the last million tarts would be extremely stale. Or suppose you are fond of canary birds ol the most expensive kind the five-dollar kind that begins to sing at three o'clock in the morning, and keeps it up until eight o'clock at night. A billion dollars would buy you two hundred million of these birds a number for which, I have a strong fear, your father would find it diffi cult to provide room, especially if you live in a small city house. The same amounttof money would buy ten million hundred-dollar dogs-, or twenty million fifty dollar cats, and if each cat had five kittens, you can easily see where you would be in the cat way after a while, it you were so foolish as to spend your money entirely upon them, and when you think of the amount of milk it would take to feed all these cats and kittens, 1 am sure you will hesitate before making any susli investment. I mention these things just to snow vou what a terribly large sum of money a billion dollars is. I have such confidence in boys and girls that I do not believe they would ever spend as much money as that in the way I have indicated, but it is just as well that you should learn the value of money now when your savings-banks hold not more than half that sum. so that when your billions are completed, you will know what not to do wit h them. Harper's Young People. CeBsar Dispensing Justloe. Csesar, our great Newfoundland, had a very friendly way with small dogs, because he was used to them, there being always a few house-dogs in the family, but he showed a decided pre ference; for although he would permit Juliet, a small Scotch terrier, to make his broad side her place of re pose when she was out-of-doors, and seemed to like it, yet if Romeo, her mate, only a few pounds heavier offer ed to loiiow ner example, anomimoua growl warned him off. One of us children had to go every morning to the baker's for fresh rolls, and Caesar carrieU the basket. Un t lie square there was a tailor's establish ment kept bv a man named Gain, who owned a little reddish brown dog which had arrived at old age without either its wisdom or its dignity. He had a bad habit of flying out at every dog which passed, even though the dog might be attending strictly to his' own business, but he never meddled with Cirsar, unles he had his mouth too full to resent such im pudence. Une morning 1 was accompaniea Dy an elder sister one who had a very high spirit, and who could never bear in justice in any form and when the lit tle cur had mode his usual attack, she remarked, in low tones, "Caesar, put down the basket, and teach him a les son." Caesar needed no urging, very oe liberatelv he set the basket down, picked up the small red dog by the skin on the back ot his neck, ana oe- ean to trot on witn nis lormeior danclins from his mouth, in a very 6hrunken ana scarea conanion. v,a;sn.r soon broke from a trot into a run, and in much less time than it takes to tell it, he had sped around the square with his odd-looking burden, and re turning to the starting-point, dropped him from his mouth, very mucn terri fied, but entirely unhurt. The dog lost no time in getting in side the shop door, while Caesar picked up his basket and walked prouaiy awav. never aeain to be molested by Gain's cur, for if he caught a glimpse of Caesar coming, he would disappear as if bv macic. and he was much more careful about attacking other dogs as well. Fun. "What is it?" asked Miss Sandferd, as Wallace Smith raised his hand "Tpmmy Dunlap is Bticking pins into me!" "Why do you do so Tommy?" said his teacher, reprovingly. "Oh, it is fun!" said Tommy, with a grin. "Is it?" asked Miss Sandford. "Come hr and let me see: I enjoy fun as well as anybody." Tommv walked slowly up the aisle, He did not know what Miss Sandford was going to do. He was afraid she wnnld nunisli him in some way, and her ways of punishment were so queer, and never acieeablo to naughty boys "Stand here beside me." said his teacher, centlv. "Now I am coins to see if Bticking pins is really fun," and taking a pin from.her desk she pricked Tommy snRna nguiiy. The boy winced, and drew bis hand away. "Why. ft is fun isn't it?" f v& Miss Fandford, and she pricked again, harder this time. "Ow!" t ried Tommy. "Oh, what fun it is'." said his teach er, giving Tommy a third prick. "O-o-w!" screamed Tommy. "Don't you like it?" asked Miss Sandford. "You told me it was fun!" "Well, I don't like to be hurt!" whimpered Tommy, '"Ah, that is the trouble with this kind of fun, it always hurts some body I Wallace does not like to be hurt any better tan you do, and what was fun toyou was pain to him. Remember, Tommy, that tbe lun which hurts a person, or dog, or cat, or bird, or any living thing, should never be indulged in. Next time that you want fun, stop and ask yourself whether it is going to cause pain." Dangerous Tiger. A well-known student of the habits of wild animals, writing of thestealthy and dangerous character of the man eating tiger, mentions a casethat hap pened a few days ago in the Napper district in India. A tigress had kiiied so many people that a large reward was offered for her destruction. She had recently dragged away a native, but being disturbed had left the body without devouring it. The shikaris believed that she would return to her prey during the night, if it was left undisturbed upon the spot where she had forsaken it. There were no trees, nor any timber suitable for the construction of a mucharn. It was accordingly resolved that four deep holes should be dug, forming the corners of a square, the body lying in the centre. Four watchers, each with his match lock, took -their positions in these holes. Nothing came, and at length the moon went down and the night was '..rk. The men were afraid to go home through the jungles, and so re mained where they were. Some of them fell asleep. When daylight broke three of the shikaris issued from their positions, but the fourth had disappeared; his hole was empty. A few yards distant his matchlock was discovered lying upon the ground, and upon the dusty surface the tracks of a tiger and the sweeping trace whepe some large body had been dragged along. Upon following up the track, the re mains of the unlucky shikari were dis covered, but the tigress had disap peared. The cunning ifrute was not killed until 12 months afterward, Al though many persons devoted them selves to the work. Big Fish Stories, Perhaps the largest fish ever taken by a rod and line was a tarpon "chut a lady captured in Florida about a year ago. This aquatic monster measured 7 feet 3 inches in length and 4 feet in girth, and his weight was 205 pounds. The same lady caught sever al other fine specimens of the tarpon weighing from 175 to 145 pounds. It seems as if the gallant fish could not resist the bait that a lady dangles be fore their noses, for three other ladies are mentioned as having landed big fellows weighing from 100 pounds up wards. Of all the tarpon caught with rod and line at Fort Myers, Florida, last season, no fewer than 11$ weigh ed upwards of 100 pounds each. One - i i . :e i'L i inclined to wonaer n ine angier would not soon tire of such heavy sport. And what can be do with so many monsters l The German Imperial Train. The German Emperor's imperial train, which has at last been finished, cost altogether 875O.00O. Its con struction occupied three years, and is a very elaborate example oi rauroaa luxury. There are twelve carriages, all connected by "corridors," which presumably are vestibules, and they are ail magnificently upholstered. The library car, for instance, is hung with clowing tapestry, and the draw ing-room is furnished entirely in white satin. Two of the carnages are for the sole use of the emperor s children and their nurses. Mlsarrangements. A house was built by a mason of brownstone. Wanted, a room by two gentlemen 30 feet long and 20 wide. Wanted, a young man to take cnte of horses of a religious turn of mind. Wanted, a woman to wash,iron, and milk one or two cows, i or sale, a handsome piano, the property of a lady who is leaving Scotland m a wal nut case with turned legs. One Birthday In Twelve Years, There are many people now living who will have only one birthday to celebrate for nearly 12 years to come, t his strange circumstance is due to the fact thatnhey were born on teo. uw, and to the further fact that the year 1900 will not be a leap year. A Dlfferenoe, Mamma. "Come, now, dear, it's getting dark, and time you were in bed. The little birds have gone." Dorothy. "es'm: but the little birds got up at daylight, and I didn't." Making Acquaintance- Marvin to strange boy. "Are you the new boy who lives next door? StranaeBoy. "No; the new boys only thtee months old. I m the old one." So Rollo Thinks, Aunt Phcebe. "Your brother Tom grows much taster tnan you ao, i ii a Rollo." Kollo. "Well, he'll get old before J do, then, auntie." "This, Then. Is War". A Prussian grenadier gives, in the "United Service Magazine," a couplt of anecdotes about the Crown Prince of Prussia-afterwarde Frederick III. when the battles of Koniggratz and Sedan were over. The first is how, he exchanged pipes with a private, after soliciting a drink from the flask ol another; the second tells how, when all was ended with the Imperial army of France, the Prince dismounted, and, holding on his knee the head ol a. flvino Pole from Thorn, received the poor. Fellow's last breath, when he laid the corpse down, saying, "Good bye, my man; you have got over it all," Then he added, "This, then, ie war again, and all this misery, all this trouble through a few strokes o' the pen; it is terrible." PUTTOElf A5D ADDRESS 01 THE HDZPEJTDE8T PASTY. Adopted at Et. Louis, re.rnary 24, 1892. "Tbl. tbe flrat great labor conference of the I'Dl'-ed HtaU-e aod of tbe world, represen ting all dlrUkont of urban sod rural orrao Ud i ad net rjr, aeeeai I led I n naUonal eon r reea. Invoking upon Its action the bleeame and pro tecttan of Almlrbtr Ued. puU forth to and foe Vt producers of tbit aatien. tbl declara tion of uatoa and IndependesM Tbii conditions wblc-a surround us beat Juatifyour oc-operatlon. We meet Io tbe mult of a nation brought to the Terire f mo ral, political, and material ruin. Cerruplion dominate tbe ballot box, U legislature, tbe ontrTe, and touches even tbe ermine of tb beach. Tbe people are demorallxed. Many of tbe state Uav been cain;eiled to lauiatc tbe voter at tbe pulling piece in order to prevent universal Intimidation er bribery. The neeapaperaareaubtldlied or mutzled, publto opinion eneoced, business prostrated, our home covered wltb mortgaa-ee, labor Impov embed, and the tbe land concentrating In ta band of capitalist. Tbe urban workisen are denied Ike right of orgaafzatioa f er aoif-pro-teotion; imported pauperized labor beat down their wae: a hireling itacdlng armf unrecognized by our law. 1 established to hoot tboia down, and they are rapidly de generating to European condltlen. "Tbe fruit of tbe toil of million are boldly stolen to build up ooloMal fortunes, unprece dented In tbe hlstcry of tbe world, while tbelr possessor despise the republic and endanger liberty. From the lame proline worn b of go v ernmental injustice we breed the two great classe pauper and millionaire. TLe na tional power to create money is appropri ated to enrich bondholder; diver, which haa been accepted a oolndnoe tbe dawn of his tory, ha been demonetized to add to tbe purchasing power ef gold by decreasing valae of all form of property as well a hu man labor, and the supply of currency 1 purposely abridged to fatten usurer, bank rupt enterprise and enslave industry. Avast conspiracy agalnit mankind ha been organ ized on two continent aad 1 taking possc ie n of the world. If not met aod overthrown at onoe it forebode terrible social convulsion, tbe destruction of civilization, er tbe estab lishment of an absolute despotism. "In tbls crisis of human affair the latell- Sent and working people, producers of tbe uited altate,bave come together In the name of peace, order and society, to defend liberty, prosperity, and lust ice. We declare our union and Independence. We assert our purpose to vote with that po litical organization which represent cur principle. "We charge that the controlling Influences dominating tbe old political parties bare al lowed tbe existing dreadful condition to de velop without serious effort to restrain or prevent them. Neither do they new intend to accomplish reform. They have agreed to gether to ignore, In the coming campaign ev ery issue but one. They propose to drown the outcries of a plundered people with the up roar of a iham battle over the Uriff; aa that corporations, national banks, rints, trusts, "watered stocks," the demonetization of sil ver, and the oppressions of usurers, may all he lost sight of. They proposn to sacrifice our homes and children upon the altar of Mammon, to de stroy the hopes of the multitude in order to secure corruption funds from the great lords ef plunder. " We assert that a political organization, rep resenting the political principle herein stated is necessary.to redress tbe grievances of which we complain. "Assembled en the anniversary of the birth of tbe illustrious man who led the first great revolution on this continent against oppression, filled with sentiment which act uated that grand generation, we seek to re store the government of the republio to the bands ct the "plain people" with whom It originates. Our doors are epente allpeints of the compass. We ask ail honest nsento join with and help us. "In order to restrain the extortions of ag gregated capital, to drive the money changers out of the temple; to form a perfect union, establish Justice, Insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote tke general welfare, aid secure the blessing of liberty for ourselves and our pos terity, we do ordain and establish the fol lowing PLATFORM Or PRIDCIFLXS: "We deolarethe uulon of the labor forces of the United States, this day accomplished, peimanent and perpetual. May It spirit en ter into all hearts for the salvation of the re publio and the upllftlngof mankind. Wealth belong to him who oreatesit. Ev ery dollar taken from industry without an equivalent is robbery. If any will not work neither shah he eat. The Interests of rural and urban labor are the same; their enemies are identical. DEMANDS' INUMIRATID. "1. We demand a national currency, safe sound and flexible, issued by - the genera. Sovernment only, a fall legal tender for all ebts, publio and private, and that without the useof banking; corporations, a Just, equit- reed i per cent as set forth In tbe sub-trea urypianor tne fanners Alliance, or aume better system. Also payment in discharge of lbs obligations for publio improvements. a. We demand tree ana ununited coinage of sliver. 3. we demand that the amouat or circu lating medium be speedily Increased to not les than tfiO per capita. i we demand a graduated income tax. &. We believe that the money of the country should be kept as much as possible la the hands of the people, and bance we de mand that all national, and state revenue shall be limited to the neeeeeary expenie of the government, economically and honestly administered. . We demand that postal saving banks be established by the government for the safe deposit of the earnings of the people and to facilitate exonange. "I. lhe lend, including? all the natural re source of weaith, 1 tbe heritage of all the people and should net be monopolized for speculative purposes, and alien ownership of land should be prohibited. All lands now held by railroads and other corporations in excess f their actual needs, and all lands now owned by alien, should be reclaimed by the govern ment and held for actual settlers only. "8. Transportation being a mean of ex change and a publio necessity, the govern ment should own nnd operate the railroads m the Interest ef the people. "9. The telegraph and telephone, like tne post office system, being a necessity for the transmission of news, should be owned and operated by the government In the Interest of the people. STATE LECTURERS DATES. Pres Powers' Appointments. President Powers hB tr.sde tbe following announcements for May and Junr, and will be in the counties on aulas no Died. Local com m ttees should trrai are places and time efr.oldinir meeting arid notify State Pec- rntRrv Thompson as toon is possible where they bave not a. ready done to. Cherry county: , Coif, J nee 2d, I p. m. ' 16. " IT. ' If. ai. " 21. Hlt county: Stuart, O'Neill, Ewing, Boyd oounty: outte Spen eer. Lynch, Knox county: Niobrara. Bloom Held, Creight n. 23. 24. 25. 200,000 ARE SINGING Mice ail lilt Hester' The demand for the little book was so very heavy that the publishers have now tomplct ed a beautiful MUSIC EDITION Kevised and enlarged. In superior style, and furnished In both paper and board covers. This is far the largest songster in the market for the price, and the carefully prepared in dex enables both w - rd and muslo editions to be used together. The Muslo Edition resem ble In appearance and size Gos;-el Hymns. More of these books arc In use than any other Labor Sona-ster published. The demand is simply wonderfull. With largly increased facilities for publishing, all orders can bo Oiled the mmo day received, whether by the dozen or thousand. Price, single copy, pa- fer20c: bpH, SSc, post paid. Per 'ozen, 2.00 and f-J.rjO pest paid. Word edition, 80 pages 10c. Alliakcs Pub. Co., a-tf Llnooln, Neb. Cotner University Summer School Commence July 5th and lasts 8 weeks. Tuition $8; board and room (3 50 per week. Classes orgnnizc-d in leading studies from intermediate Arithmetic to Geometry onu Cicero. Write forparticu ar to Pkof. E. D. Harrip, Institute Conductor. Bethany Ilights, Llncolo, Neb. Notice to Bridge Contractors. 5ot!re 1 ben-rnr rives that araled Vld will reerlvrd ar the ofiM ef tbe Courtly Clrrk of Vnr ria euuaiy Xeb., on or brfore noon of June rzd iwi. fur U cotutrurttoa of tbe fuuowlB bridife. J. Crawford bride arroa a draw oa Set-iio U a XI In road du-ir!l Xo. . Olf nloi V4 ft .ao. loft. blKb. hi:. .proab ateab end i. MrMire brulire ac-rv Akry CTe.-t bS ib O X. Hevutf road. C. E Latrratk bridge arrow the draw na hair Uon line io e-tiri IC.U.wn -i .range ii, weal V- ui. i'iiueniofi w ii roiia, n ri ntyb. A. Me Matter bridge arrow tl. r-w. em-a I.. lrn hwaton and r-prinf oreru trtlM-l on range line. II . McPadoVn brldee anon Deer L'rrk tt-llon line kuero tr. 'i and 15, Toan u -.. J ,,i . ..... . ' -. .. I'luicnwin, -wi ii . )'bh w uu s ioch an. prow h on the mm end and 10 It approach ou J. eteiMl. with HilblifbfrombolUjiaof tiu-..rk and U It aide. O. OarliiiL-bouae brldee acrou the Rai,i,a -.k betwe-n an-iion i:i A 14, town I' rang -!. J. IT. Harding bridge across the beaver crrek between the S.W.i of Sec. 6. range 2b fcberman precinct and Uie .'.) of Sec. 31, range -.3 Wil aonvlile precinct . I . Colling, bridge across Beaver creek on town kill ti line on the north eat onaru-r ..f th ouOi earl quarter ol bee. J4 ,towuui range J. B. Carnes bridge arroxa &anra cnvlr n. tlon I In between sec Id, town 1, range 21. O. H. lit aver bridge arrow Sappa creek on sec tion line between Sec. a III town l.aud Sec. i!4 in Uwn 2. Also bridge acroita the Sappa creek on section line between See. 4, town 1 and Bee. aa town 'i, range 21. J. F. t'luph bridge across Beaver creek oa range line between range Zl A 23 ou Section line between Kef lion ltt .1 24. James Browbanl bridge across Sappa creek on range line between Kichmond and bpring Ulvrll plecinet. Ira French bridge across Dry creek between Sec. I and l. town 4, range AIko a baidge across lhe Kepsbllcan river at a point near the town ef Oxford. Tbe exact loca tion is not yet determined, fcald bridge to be four hundred feet long. Bid received on both comb nation and Iron bridges. All to be pile bridges 14 f i, road way, S inch bard pine flooring. All bldsmufct be accom panied by good and sufficient bond and tiled In the Clerk's office on or before noon of June 22nd. A. 1). mi. Commissioners reserve the right to relfrt anv or all bids. H. W. McFadde Conntv Clerk. M OriEY OIJOPOLY. HON.H.LLOUCKS, Nat. vice-president F A. & I. U. writes, "The Money Monopoly Is one of the very bm works on the surject I have read. All our worker should push its sale for it is a vote winner. Send us iou copies." . Hon. Thos. Gaines at the head of the Tex as La'ior Bureau orders 100 copies and says, M. M. is a grand eye-opener," Read the following unsolicited testimonial from the state organizer of the New York farmers' Alliance. Hokeoyi Falls. N. T. Your box of 196 "Mcney Monopolies" just received. We bave concluded to plaoe " whither are we Drifting as a Nat'on ' and "The Money Monopoly" in the band of all organizers, etc-, for sale throughout tho state, believing that by this combination tbe most salts may be affected and greatest good accomplished. I think we will be able to sell many thous and copies of "Tbe Money Monopoly ' during the coming spring and summer. Yours, Jan. 17,1891- t. E. D8AN. Another prominent Alliance man says: "Of all the works 1 have ever read on the subject, and I have read a good many "Money Monopoly" is by far the best. Send us 100 copies. Yours for the right, N. W. Lermond, Sec.-Treas. Farmers League of Maine. Col. Jesse Harper says, "Tbe Money Mono poly Is tir utility, the best book now in print a cyclopedia almost priceless. Price, prepaid 25cts. For saie at this office. Bj S. S. KINO, Kansas City, Kan. A Portrayal of Some Political Crimes Committei in the Name of Liberty. Facts and Figures from tbe Eleventh Census With maps and Illustrations; Massachusetts enab'cd ta accumulate r. ore wealth than nine great western and southern states! Pennsylvania more than twelve I New York mora than fifteen I Agriculture and labor robbed. Read what tbey say: Congressman O. M. Kem, Nebraska: After careful perusa , I unbtaiutingly pronounce it a grand little work and ought to be In the hands of every American citizei. "Senator W. A. Pener You have done a good work In yom little book 'Bond Holders and Bread Winners. - It is the best presen tation of the subject ever made. C. C. Post, tho great leader and author of Georgia: It is a valuable addition to the re form literature of the day. The showing of who wins at d eats the bread of the people is elear and lucid. Tbe work is unusually read able. Single copies 25c. Address all orders, ALLIANCE PUB. CO.. Llnooln, Neb. CAUTION TO D1CTI0K&RY PURCHASERS. Don't bo Dup.d There have txen placed i.i-.. t:it mai ktt sev eral fih-tOprrml.ie re-pi h.t f u oi.mk, t.- aiuou of " W(tt-r-8 L.L'UiHiary.' L-ouks r ctfeit-u at low prices By canftSMri, dry goods dealer, jrreoers clnthiers, etc., ami in n few i -..-unices by 'pHr".r -a premium for fubM-rirtimB. -"BwtiKsi -5isni.g partly or wholly of tliie ci-mpuintively Worthless reprint are fr,iven various in Webster's DictionanV "Wt iittmep, "The Or;i:inftI "ebiter's EncvcLiDeiuc Wctionary, 'M.LMers Lnaondfrea, ' " Wt-o-ster'9 Big lJicttolary, et,etc. Many announce ments concerning these Reprint Dictionaries are very niieltauii., but the Vebsler reprint portion of each Irum A to Z i the same, iorty nve years behind the times, and priuted from plates made Ly photographing the old pages. There are no illustrations in the bady ef these books, and tar h as are grouped at the hack are mostly discarded pictures frora old books. The old dictionary Long Since Obsolete is padded out by various additions culled from Vtuiutis fctruieef, but the body is the same that w ai published when Polk was president and duly buried ot tho incoming of Lincoln. The Web ster current fim Lincoln to Harrison, is the popular copyrighted "Unabridged," which has recently bet-n superseded by WEBSTGa's Ivtf.b national, I'lCTicNABT, ft new book from cover to cover, fully abn ast of the times. 44-Send for free pamphlet giving particulars. C. & C. MERRIAM & CO., Springfield, Mass., U. S. A. W. C. T. U. DINING HALL, 138 S 12th St., Lincoln. First class table and attendance Lunches at all hours, 30tf JENNINGS HOTEL, ALLIANCE HEADQUARTERS. BEST $1.50 AND $300 PER DAY HOUSE IN THE CITY. E. JENNINGS, Proprietor. Cor. 9th & Harney, Omaha, Neb. J.ft FABH & PAINTERS, 2045 M Street, Lincoln, Neb. 1 They have been waiting for the good I of aping them. used. .. .. .