The farmers' alliance and Nebraska independent. (Lincoln, Nebraska) 1892-1892, June 09, 1892, Image 4
i fifje fanners' Alliance, 4X9 THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT rOOUIUTC:. Pcbusiieu Eteet Tiicf-sdat zr Tint Af.T.TAN'Cg PuBLISIinfO Co. Cor. UU mod M lu Lincoln. Keb. Cru,riw. J. M. Taoro. te'r V T. J. r. MtrrcM. Trea. ....xtaaxlnr Editor C. IX. hmt, Ia the beauty of the lilllei Christ wu born across the sea, With ft g'ory In Lis bosons That transfigures you and me. As Le strove to make men holy Let cs strive to male them free. Since God Is marching on." Julia Ward Host. Itrri crowns cleave to deserts. And sKjwer xt Mm who power exerts. A ruddy drop of manly blood Tie snrgfng sea outweighs." Emerson. "He who cannot reason Is a fool, lie who will not reaon is a coward. He wb dare not reason is a slave." N. IL P. A, TO CORRESPONDENTS. 43rM all buiB eommccicaUoc to aaSjrrM mtu-r for publication to Editor Arue wmuro on loth rWes of the paper MM t hm4. Vrry lor ounimunloKUocs, M rum ca&oot t u6. Do you want to attend the aatiosai convention at Omaha, July 4 th without exnenses? Here' your chance. To the person sending us the largest list of subscribers at club raits between April 2tr.h and Juris SSth. the Alliance Fublishlsg Co. will pay all necessary expeases to the convention at Omaha July 4th. including aolel exenses. To the person stndicg the second largest list we m III pay all traveling expenses to the convection. These offers spp'y to any person liv ing la Nebraska. South Dakota. Kansas. Icwa or llksouri. Two subscribers for six Eocths count one. All lists sent nder this offer should be marked Tor special prize." TO OUE EXCHANGES. SliMX: the cunMiidatin f the ALLJ ISO; the: INDEPENDENT, and the SUN we are oterwbelui-d with exchanges in 2up!k-tf aiid tr;pli&:. Exchange will KtnA'-r a favor by sending only one copy and that addres-d to the ALLI ANXJlNDEPENDENT. SOTTCETO RET0RM EDITORS. The Nebraska Independent Press Association wili hold its next reguiar r&eetirg Friday. JunelTin. at 10. 30 a. m. t tte Palmer House, Grand Island Jfe. Matters of great interest and importance will come up for discussion and aciioo. Every iember cf the asso ciation is rged to be present, and every Independent editor in Nebraska is cor dially invited to be present and unite with the association. Youts for Success, 1. 1. Ciiameeklauc, Pres. S. Eiiwxx Thokxtov, Sec. THE OMAHA CONVENTION. I am receiving numerous letters of in rsiry about securing tickets to the Omaha contention on tne 4th cf July. Would say to all who have the matter In mind th it we want you all to go to Omaha, bit don't expect too much in the way of admission tickets. The tale committee will have none at its disposal, at far as I know. The tickets will all be under the control of the national committee. This action was taken at Omsiia at the late meeting of the national executive committee. But let no one that contemplates going to the convention stay away on this ac count. There will be enough to be seen and heard to pay any Nebraska Inde pendent to be there whether he gets Into the convention or not, if he dont get within a mile cf the convention baiMing. 1 will do ail I can however to accommodate our people. J. V. Wolfe, Chairman State Com. 0022PLAISTS- We receive many complaints like the following: 'I did'et get niv paper la&t week." "i!r paper conies so irregularly, I get co talitfactioa readily it." I dont get my pap. r till the follow ing week." In reply to all such we Kill say that we are doing every thicg in our power to get tl paper to our subscribers regularly and promptly. Whenever complaints arise from any error or nt g ect on our part we make the matter right as soon as possible. But in a larg majority cf cases we find that ertrythicg is right at this end cf the , and we are compelled to believe that the blame rests on the mail ser vice. We have had many evidences of this fact. Not long ago. a Johnson eoostr man told us he found a bundle cf AUJASCE-ISPEt-EKi-EN-TS ly:ng along aide the railroad. We know of other cast s where papers have been tent to offices and never hand ed cut to subscribers We know of cw where papers mailed on Tnars !ay, hvve cot reached, subscribers with ta twenty miles cf Lincoln before Mon day or Tuesday of the following week. We- know these things are Tery annoying to our readers, but they are still more annoying to us. Therefore we atk all to have patience. We also ak alt who hae complaints to notify oi promptly, and if we cannot correct the difficulty we may be able to locate the bliTie and expose the guilty par lies. II' o-id Chaioeey M. Dejjew do for rrretary of tau?'r Journal. V, and bow would Jay Gould do for secretary th treasury? THE U S SENATE The upper house of our national leg islature is the object of much popular suspicion, and it doubtless deserves to be. The fear to trust the people with power was strong in a large and influ ential class of the founders of this gov ernment. The great leader of this class was Alexander Hamilton. Opposed to this class was a larger class of men led od by Jefferson and others who be lieved in a pure democracy. The es tablishment of our congress as it exists to-day was really a compromise between thee two classes. The senate was es tablished as abort of check on the power of the neoule. It was intended a - to represent the wealth of the country and protect property interests against the excesses to which it was feared the jieopie would go: and the house was in tended to protect the masses against the oppression of the more powerful, wealthy class. A study of the first seventy years of our history under the constitution reveals no cause for popular fear or sueuieion of the senate. It was in the main composed of the wisest and noblest men of the na tion. Its members were not as a rule very wealthy men, and many of them were men of very small means. I'olitieal corruption in the election of a senators was little known or adverted to. The senate stood as near and as faithful to the interests of the ieople a the house. Rut during the past thirty years great change has been wrought. Great men have gradually disappeared from the senate and rich men have taken their places. Charges of politi ?al corruption in the election of sena- ;ors is the rule and not the exception, and in manv instances these charges are supjiorted by indisputable evidence The people have got the idea that the senate stands as a block in the pathway of legislation in their interest. They look ujn it and refer to it as the "citadel of plutocracy." "the American house of lords." The cause of this change lieJ primar ily in the olities of the age, rather than in the structure of the govern ment. It has affected not the senate only, but the house, axd the executive. Indeed, it would be very difficult to show that the senate has been more su!servk-nt to the money power than either the house or the executive. Most of the great financial measures of the j a?t twenty-five years have originated in the house, and none of them could ever have been enacted if the house had stood by . the rieople. All tariff bills must necessarily originate in the house jiind that body is certainly respon sible for every increase of tariff bur dens on the iteople. the house was equally responsible with the senate for the demonetization of silver, nor has it done a whit more for the restoration of the white metal. Compared with the executive the sen ate has a decided advantage. Every p sident since the war has stood squarely against the people and has ojenly championed the cause of the money power. One of Grant's first acts was to sign the "credit strengthening act," maklag the bonds which were purchased with depreciated greenbacks payable in gold. He also signed the funding bill, the act demonetizing sil ver, and the resumption act. Hayes vetoed the first Bland silver law, and it pased both houses over his veto. Cleveland and Harrison have stood ready with a veto for any measure of financial relief which might perchance find its way through congress. Without going into a discussion of the influences which have controlled the government in the interest of or ganized capital and against the people, it is sufficient to say that the United States senate does not deserve to be set up a- a secial object of suspicion or attack. The question of highest acd most im mediate interest to the people at pres ent is: What part is the United States senate likely to play in the coming rev olution? Will it prove the stronghold of plutocracy, or will it become a great engine of reform in the hands of an aroused jeople? The senate to-day is more nearly in touch with the people than the house. This was shown by the passage of a free coinage bill through the senate in 190. only to be killed in the house. And it is possible the same thing may oceur again this year The new party can ;to-day capture the senate more easily than the house. Whv? Because senators are elected by the statvs. each state having two. Representatives are apportioned ac cording to population. Thus New York with her thirty-four representa tives has only two senators: while Ne braska. Kansas, South Dakota, North I Dakota. Minnesota, Colorado, Montana Nevada. Oregon and Washington, with j thirty-rour representative?, have twen tv senators. This is, of course, an ex treme case, but it strongly illustrate a fact that is coing to play a very im portant part in this reform movement The srreatest strnsrth of this reform ! movement lies in those states which .' have comnarativelv small populations. and the greatest strength cf the oppos ition lies in those states which have comparatively larcre populations. If the new party can capture twenty-three states it will have control of the sen ate. There can be no reasonable doubt that within six years the reform move ment will have dominated the entire south, and the entire trans-Mississippi country with the possible exception of California. This will give the people at least twenty-six states and a majori ty of fourteen in the senate. Yet these twenty-six states would have only 162 members of the house, while the other nineteen states would have 192 mem bers. It is of course not likely that sectional lines will prevail to any such extent as is presumed in this illustra tion. Our object is simply to show that we have nothing to fear from .the U. S. senate. The only difficulties in the way lie in the six year term of senators, and their election by state legislatures. To over come the former will simply require patience and perservance. One third of the senate goes out every two years and the whole body is changed in six years. If the reform movement con tinues to spread and increase in power as it has in the past two years, the senate will be wrested from the control of plutocrats in 1894, or 18 at the farthest. The second difficulty can only be re moved by an amendment to the consti tution making senators elective by pop ular vote. This it will take some time to secure. Meanwhile the people must chose legislatures such as Kansas choose last year, and put the right kind of men into the secate as Peffer was put there. It might even be urged in favor of the present method that it is easier for the people to elect senators under the present than it would be under the proposed plan of election by the people While the independents did not elect their state ticket in Kansas, South Dakota, or Nebraska iu 1890, they elected a senator in the two first named states and coula have elected one in this state had there been a vacancy, The people should cease to suspect, fear, and abuse the U. S. Senate. In stead they should set to wortc to cap ture it and make it the citadel of popular rights STILL ANOTHER. One by one the roses fall. So do the republican politicians. Everybody who was in Lincoln four years ago will re member the great young man from Hastings who represented himself in the Nebraska senate, and who on one memorable occasion was brought in by special engine from Hastings whither he had lied when the prohibition amendment was to be voted on. Now comes a ' special telegram with the follow-slug head in large type, "From Statesman to Jail Bird The career of ex-Senator Taggart is Run Under Arrest at Cheyenne, Wyo., for Aiding a Noted Criminal to Escape He Confesses His Crime." Alas! Alas! Occasionally a man falls down who has never been a calamity howler. How can it be so? THE CALL'S COMPLIMENTS- The Evening Call says that Thorn ton and Pirtle "will find a very limited field for a blight and mildew organ in Lincoln." The Call doesn't need to worry about our "field of journalism.' We believe there is a good field for a paper that has principles backed by men who have the manhood to stand by these principles, and vigorously ad vocate what they believe to be right. That kind of a field is not the one the Call is filling. We propose to carve out success by our merits. If we can't win support by making The Sun worthy of support, we will never resort to the turns and twists and flops and pulls by which the Call has managed to keep its head above water. Why, only a year and a half ago the Call was "almost independent" in order to gull a lot of farmer legislators into giving it their legislative subscrip tions. Instead of being a "blight and mil dew organ" The Daily Sun is here to shine, and to prevent the blight of mor al and political crookedness, and the mildew of despair from settling on any thing that comes within reach of its rays. We are here to do just what the Call was established to do, i. e., to ad vocate honest politics and reform. The Call has gone out of that business and left a field open for us which we pro pose to occupy. MOEE THAN "PROBABLE." The,Cincinnati Enquirer says: ' Recent events in congress and coun try have been contributing to make the new party a great power inlhe future of this country. It may become import ant factor in the. election for president. The McKinley tariff bill, the trilling of congress on the free coinage of silver, the recent letter of ex-President Cleve land on that subject, the known hostili ty of the Harrison administration to the interest of the people, the conven tion of bankers and financiers, the open hostilities of W all street, the combined opposition of theleadiDg papers of both parties in the east, tne act oi congress makiDg specified contracts in gold, the persistent efforts on the part of the government officials to degrade silver to a commodity and drie it from circu lation, are all contributing to make a third party highly probable." Why, bless your soul, Mr. Enquirer, the third party is a great deal more than a probability. It is a live, kick ing, surging reality. It is a mighty or ganized force. It is an army of reform marching on toward u ashmgton as Sherman with his leerions marched to the sea. Yes, recent events have contributed to make the new party a power, and to open the eyes of millions of honest patriotic citizens. But it is not recent events alone that have contributed to this result. These recent events of which the Enquirer speaks are only the continuation of a whoie line of events extending back over thirty years past These events have evinced one general purpose: To advance the interests of capitalist and bond holder at the ex pense of the wealth producer. How well this purpose has been accomplish ed, the immense fortunes on the one hand, and the mortgaged homes on the other attest. But the people are aroused at last They have broken the fetters of preju dice and resolved themselves into free American citizens. The producers of the country have got together at last and struck hands in the noble cause of industrial freedom. And they are go- in to stand together, and vote together, and together they will rescue and rule this land. OVP. nf tift Vw A . . .v. ui.Si a.u.u. iiiosi enternna- ing little papers in the state is the Gibbon Reporter. , The Call is trying to establish an in telligence office in connection with its paper. jo one can deny the need of it. At Kearney W. L. Greene addressed the old soldiers on Decoration day in one of the grandest addresses he has ever delivered. Blaine: Well, boss, I'm going to quit tonight. Harrison: All right, Jim, here's your money. The Clay county Register, published by E. M. Burr of 'Edgar, is doing excel lent work for the independent cause in that neck of the woods. HON. A. J. Shafer of Holdrege, one of the leading independents of Phelps county, delivered the address to the old soldiers on Memorial day. Tae Sun and the people's party are happy. The party has a daily and the daily has a party. They propose to be mutually helpful. U. S. Hall of Missouri, who tried so hard to get up a great anti-subtreasury movement last year, has been rewarded with a democratic nomination for con gress. - The World-Herald considers General Cole's published statement much less of an explanation than a confession, and adds that it is one of those explan ations that do not explain. A few choice, well selected funerals would be a great boon to this city. Omaha Bee. They will occur as soon as the re mains arrive from Minneapolis. Full particulars will be published later. This morning's Journal intimates that if a dark horse becomes a necessity Sherman is the man. The Sun only wishes that the Journal could have full sway at Minneapolis. The joy of inde pendents would be complete if Sherman were the republican nominee. According to the telegrams there is hot work going on at Minneapolis. It is stated that when the Harrison leaders stepped out of their caucus room "the line of battle was drawn." and it is further announced that they will "stand to their guns to the last." Somebody is going to get hurt. After our repeated request, the Journal has at last announced the transfer of The Sun to the Alliance Publishing Company. The morning daily was very sour when The Sun was started as a reform paper, but now that it is both for reform and for the people's party, the Journal's cud of sor row is full. Several columns of Saturdaj-'s Be9 are devoted to interviews of leading republicans, who advise the Nebraska delegates to stick close to their instruc tions for Harrison. This is not wonder ful, but when you read further on and find that they also say, and impress upon them, to stand by their instri "v tions for Rosewater for national com mitteeman, you begin to see the lacteal fluid in the Bee's cocoanut. No man with a tendency toward heart disease should attend the Minne apolis convention Bee Yes, but how about the danger of mouth disease? That is the prevailing malad" in Minneapolis now, and a man of Mr. Rosewater's temperament is peculiarly liable to be attacked. Having had it several times he evi dently ha a weakness in that direction. Better be careful. THE railroad magnates who are now traveling comfortably toward Minnea polis in their private cars, will lay their heads together and see what they can do for an oppressed and debt ridden people. They may pass a resolution of sympathy with the laboring class. What a comfort that would be to the loor! They may declare that the mortgage is a good thing. What wide spread joy would such an announce ment bring! There is no telling what great things these great men may do for the people. BENTON, Illinois, now has a tragedy worse than the recent murder in Lin coln, but growing out of the same One man has murdered his wife and her paramour and then killed himself. The frequent recurrence of this thing should rouse the people to a more active opposition to the social evil, which is the cause of such a large proportion of our crimes and tragedies. Public sentiment is entirely too lax in regard to this source of many evils. Severe penalties for the social evij, and a vigorous enforcement of the law would save many a young fellow from going to the bad, and save the county the expense and disgrace of many a murder trial. Let the people be aroused. mmmmm JUST now all eyes are upon Minneap olis; but wait until that pudding is served up and then we shall see what v. e have at home- J. C. F. McKessn will be put on the table as a relish, so to speak, after the nature of catsup. R. E. Moore will be served as the long o-reen encumber pickle very long and equallvsour. A. S. Cornish will fill the bill as an olive, preserved in oil: while Bud Lindsey will constitute the drink of the occasion, both hot and cold. Judge Field will constitute the substantial part of the feast, and will be baked, fried, boiled and stuffed. For pie everyone will be offered the choice of Oakley, Gillilan and Selleck. Bushnell, Joe McGraw, and John Cur ry will bs the nuts. There will be no fruit. i GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP. Government ownership of railroads and coal mines is usually urged for eco nomic reasons only. But there is an other powerful reason and that is the preservation of human life. Scarcely a day passes that some frightful railway accident, or mine explosion does not occur resulting in many deaths. Usually the men whose lives are thus sacrificed are the workers, the builders of the na tion's prosperity. Generally they are naen with wives and children. It must be said to the disgrace of our civiliza tion that no adequate measures of pro tection against such disasters have ever been enacted and enforced, and no adequate provisions have been made by which those who are robbed of hus bands and fathers can secure damages. Under private ownership, this state of things will continue indefinitely. The corporations which own these great monopolies are too powerful to be eon trolled by the ordinary machinery of government. On the contrary they, to a great extent, control the government. Of course under government owner ship some accidents would occur. But it is reasonable to suppose that a large proportion of -those which now occur would be prevented. Regard for the preservation of human life would be one of the chief factors in shaping the management of a railroad instead of a mere incident of business as now. Then the government would be held respon sible for the results of all all accidents. The men crippled in the service and the wives and children of those killed would receive pensions from the public treasury, just as they ought to receive from the private corporations now. Statistics show that in the United States annually about 2500 are killed and ten times that number injured in railway accidents. We believe that three-fourths of these casualties would be prevented under a sj-stem of govern ment ownership. ABOUT FUSION. Speaking of the oft repeated rumors of an Alliance-democratic fusion in Kansas, the World-Herald says: "The result of the convention held by the people's party on Saturday in Kansas confirms the lfcrld-Herald in is opinion that the attempt to fuse will prove a failure. The new party is anxious to test its strength, and feels such confidence in the outcome that it may well be excused for its aversion to all entangling alliances. Undoubtedly there are politicians in the independent party in Kansas as well as in Nebraska, who long for fusion because they be lieve it will insure them a better chance of securing office, but the rank and file, who are fighting for principle, and who care more for that than the immediate victory, are opposed to any treaty which might give them tempor ary possession of the offices without securing them permanent success. They are wise, and their policy is un doubtedly better for either party than the schemes of the auibitioifs politicians." We heartily agree with the World Herald in this opinion. A fusion be tween two parties is a virtual admis sion that there is no reason for the ex istence of both. If the two parties ! have the same principles in the main they should unite into one. If they have different principles, and unite simplj7 to capture the offices, they are placing office above principle, and have no rightful claim to be called reform- ers. rnree great political parties win not exist for any length of time in this country. In a few years only two or the great parties of to-dav will re- main. II tne people s party -Keeps in the middle of the road" it will be one of the two, and it matters very little which of the old parties is the other one. POWDERLY NOT A CANDIDATE. Mr. T. V. Powderly in one of his grand letters, published in the K. of L. Journal, answers a number of questions in a very clear and vigorous manner. He fully approves of the St. Louis plat form, and declares his complete alle giance to the people's party. Then he takes up the question of his candidacy for president or vice-president, and re plies to it as follows: Tn response to that inouirv. I beer leave to say that I have placed myself in the hands of my friends, and if any one of them is indiscreet enough to mention mv name ts a candidate for office of any kind I will scratch him off my list of friends. 1 know that friend ship prompted the inquiry, but there must be no mistake made in the nomi nations at Omaha. That man who will heal conflicting elements, who will rep resent the greatest number of reform ers, who will draw the tire of the enemy, who will rally the masses and who can withstand the ordeal and trials of the campaign, is the man to nomi nate for the presidency, and that man is not Powderly. I am not and will not be a candidate "for president, vice-president or for any other office. This, we have no doubt, expresses not only Mr. Powderly "s honest opinion, but his sincere wish. He undoubtedly means what he says, and lif nominated will decline. It will be well for the members of the new T-arty to look at this is a common-sense light, aad turn their attention elsewhere in search of a leader. Meanwhile no one can think less of Mr. Powderly for his noble and unselfish devotion to the cause of in dustrial freedom. NO PRINCIPLE INVOLVED of those crand old reformers who helped nominate Lin coin in 1860, left in the republicrn par tv. they must be sickened by the stu- farce now beinsr enacted at UUV" Minneapolis. The papers are filled with accounts of a great contest now going on in that convention between the friends of Harrison and Blaine. But there is no principle, no issue in volved in this contest. Mr. Harrison's enemies do not and cannot charge cor ruption or inefficiency against him. They cannot say he differs from Blaine on any important issue. The fact is that each favorite candidate stands as close to the money power as he can, and that any move toward the side of the people would blast the hopes of either. t ;0 cimr.lv n ficrht between Harrison H,wcii"i"J o array of federal office holders on the one hand, and a combination of the very worst and most corrupt political bosses on the other. If Blaine 'secures the nomination, he will owe it to Boss Platte of New York, Boss Quay of Pennsylvania, Boss Clarkson of Iowa, Blocks of Five Dudley of Indiana, and others f the same stripe. Then look at the methods that are employed. Think of a crowd of men parading the streets shouting till they are worn out: "Tin, tin, American tin; Ben goes out and Jim goes in." What kind of intelligence do men posses that can be swayed by such methods? Then think of this scheme proposed in the interest of Mr. Blaine: When the roll call is started, the negro delega tions from Alabama and Arkansas are to set up the cry of "Blaine" and 6tampede the convention! Yet this is the "grand old party," the party of superior intelligence, the party of great moral ideas"! Verily it is enough to make men and gods weep to sec the utter degradation of a once grand and noble organization. WHOM SHALL WE NOMINATE? So far as received up to date the vote for candidate? for President on the People's ticket stands as follows: Gen. James B. Weaver 50 T. V. Powderly , 48 Judge Walter Q, Gresham ti Col. L. L Polk i Ignatius Donnelly 4 Senator W. A. Peffer 2 Robert L'ncoln i Watson rf Georgia l John H. Powers 2 Gen. A. J. Warner of Ohio 1 Col. Norton of Chicago 1 Brick Pomeroy 1 Col. L. L. Palk is a'most the unani mous choice for Vice-President. We will keep this columu open until the isue ot Jnne 30, aud invite every Alliance, K. of L. assembly, and Inde pendent club thai has not voted to do so, and seDd in the result. Be sure and give the number of votes. Don't say the vote is unanimous for a certain can didate. We can't tabulate unanimity. We regret that our space is not suffi cient for the large number of comments that accompany report? that come iu NOTES J. W. Thornton cf Blaine Allianc?, near Hastings reports a uuanimous vote for Weaver acd Polk, but docs not give the number cf votes. Fred Lilljeberg of Wayne, reports 10 votes for Powderly and 1 for Weaver ia K. of L. assembly at that place. Jas. McLier report that Taylor Al liance, Wa.'h'rpton, Neb , voted unani mously for Weaver and Polk, No cum br given. J. W. Hespy cf Gracchus Allianc?, No. 5(59 report a uninimous vote for Powderly and Polk. E. F. Simpson reports that Oak Creek Alliance, No. 1180, Blue Hill, Neb., voted unanimously for Weaver and Polk. THE N. I. P. A., MEETING. The Secretary of the Nebraska In dependent Press Association is arrang ing to have au interesting programme of speeches, papers, etc. Every reform editor in the state should bo there. The meeting will be held at the Palmer House, Grand Island, June 17, at 10:"0 a. m. A BOHEMIAN PAPER. The Pritul Lidu, edited by J. A. Hospodsky, of Wahoo, Neb., is a first class independent paper published in the Bohemian language. It ought to have a large support from our people Of that nationality. Readers of this pajer are requested to bring it to the notice of their Bohemian friends. The World-Herald's remark, "fusion a fallacy," forcibly reminds one of the remark made by the boy who had chased a rabbit several hours and fail ed to catch it: "Rabbit's dry meat any- aow. ' THE World-Herald argues against the "schemes of fusion being discussed by the politicians of both the indepen dent and democratic parties." We are aware that some democratic jtoliticians have been urging fusion, but we have yet to see the lirst independent politician that ( wants to fuse. The World-Herald shouldn't whip demo crats over independent sh julders. The Beatrice Chautauqua people are showing the right kind of enterprise. They are going to have an "Alliance day" July 0. and have engaged Col. L. L. Polk, J. II. Davis of Texas, and Mrs. Mary E. Lease, as speakers. The Chau tauqua begins June 30, and lasts till July 10. The best speakers and in structors in every departmeut have been engaged. Send to W. D. Nichols, Beatrice, for programme. Mr. Chauncey Depew on the way to Chicago to attend tn important rail road meeting, says he will be only a railroad man until he reaches Minneajs olis, where he will develop into a politician. Chauncey is not the only railroad man who will make that kind of development at Minneajtolis. Nebraska could show some fine speci mens of railroad men oeveloied into politicians and vice versa. In a show of that kind Nebraska would take first rank. Now it comes out that Blaine wanted Harrison to give him credit for the successful manipulation of the Chilean matter and the Bering sea controrersy, and that Harrison refused to give him such credit. Had Harrison been will ing to do this, Blaine would have re fused absolutely to be a candidate for the presidency. There can be no es cape from the fact that there is a serious breach between the two leading republican candidates. Let them fight. The independents will settle the row in November. "McKEIGHAN TAKES THE 0AKE." A thing of beauty is a joy forever'' sang the poet Keats. It was a Milng of beauty that we received from our own Alliance poet, Mrs. J. T. Kellio, a few days ago. It was a cablnent photo graph representing a scene in which art, humor and politics are curiously combined. In the center is the picture of a large frosted cake finely ornament ed. Above the cake is an excellent portrait of McKelghan surrounded by a wreath of flowers. The words "talc? the' are printed one on each side, and the whole combination is supjKised to read: "Our McKelghan takes the cake." The following letter which accom panied the picture will explain itself: IlAKTWELL, Neb., Juno 0, '92. I enclose you a photo of the cako which was presented to Congressman McKelghan at Holdredge by the ladies of the M. E. church, and which ho In turn gave to me. I had it photograph ed with Mr. McKeighan's picture and we are selling them at twenty-live cents each to raise campaign funds. I think they are going to take well. As so many of the delegates at Iloldredgo were anxious to know what I would do with the cake, and all seemed to think that I would do something with it to help the cause, I hope vou will notice It in the Alliance-Independent. Respectfully vours, Mrs. J. T. Kellie. Certainly we will notice It, and will' take orders for it too, and we hojn) that ten thousand people will show their appreciation of this brave patriotic little woman's efforts by sending for theso pictures. COMMENCEMENT The day of high school commence ment is the red letter day of the jeo ple. What o moves the masses uh the high school commencement? What calls out the crowd that that dios, and what creates such interest? What other Institution ho manifest the, peo ple's pride, as does our publfc school, and what secures such zealouseure? Commencement day is a tlimN of joy to many. Young hearts beat faat with the anticipation of future usefulness and power, and old hearts grow young at the sight of present success. The achievements of "our boy" or "our girl" quicken the pulse of many an old couple, and beget a pride as natural us it is joyful. Commencement day! Long may the custom live! Tho public schools are the people's property, and graduation is the privilege of almost all. Let none who can, fall short. Let every child feel that some day ho will stand lefore the footlights, with a great sea of up turned faces betoro him, with parents and brothers and sisters somewhere in the throng, watching while he receives the diploma which only merit wins. Let no child who can reach that prize be deprived of the joy of uctivo participation in this occasion. Let tho people feel that to begin life without this exierienco is to miss one of the brightest memories which the mind can have. The joy of tho congratulations, the pride of tho parents, the ties of class affection, tho lustre of light and the profusion of flowers these are things never to bo forgotten. THE Ord Blizzard has teen changed to tho Ord Journal, and is rapidly com ing to the front under the vigorous management of Mr. J. M. Klinker. When Doctor Mercer presents the city of Omaha with a drinking fountain it is evident that he thinks tho people down there ought to take a little water occasionally. What will worry Mr. Gere most will be the fear that some other fellow will ride on that pass from MinneaiKilis, and lv detected In passing himself as C. H. Ciere and thereby get oth the assumed Ciere and tho real Gero black listed. These are perilous times for the railroad editor. Mr. Gere will not worry long about the lost pass. He will simplj draw on one of the R. R. magnates for another: but he don't know just where to dupli cate that $50 on the spur of the moment. It is to be hojH-d that this rare aeeident will not drive the Nebraska delegate to questionable methods (f chance, in tho hope of ' replenishing his depleted funds. Questions for Gold Bugs. Mr. Clark Braden in the last week's Xation, Red Cloud, Neb., gets after the "honest money" fellows in the follow ing vigorous manner: "Republican and democratic conven tions, republican and democratic pa pers, republican and democratic voters, .politicians and leaders; and the gold bugs and their tools and due are howling that 'silver coin is not honest money,' that 'a dollar of silver coin is only worth as money, as a medium of exchange, 70 cents.' We challenge any and all who raako such assertions to answer these ques tions: Is there in the 3.(X)0,xo square miles of territory of the United States, a city, a town, a village, a region of country, great or small, where silver coin will not be accepted In cash tran sactions for one hundred cents for every dollar stamjed on it? Where it wifl not be accepted, as gold coin or nation al bank notes? Is there a region, large or small, where it is parsing at one cent below one hundred cents on the dollar staminxl on it? Is there a bank, broker or gold bug in the United States that will exchange silver coin and give one hundred and forty-two cents in silver coin for each dollar of gold coin? Or give in silver coin one cent more than one hundred cents for each dollar of gold coin? Now, don't all speak at once." Mr. Jay Burrows and family returned from Chicago and other eastern points last evening. The trip has not been as beneficial for Mrs. Burrows' health as was anticipated Write II. J. Walsh Secretary of the Lincoln Road Grader Co., and secure la return information regarding one of tho best road graders iu tho west. 4 i