THE FAKMLURS' ALLIANCE: LINCOLN, NEB., SATURDAY? SEPT. 13, 1890. ALLIANCE DIRECTORY. NATIONAL FARMERS' ALLIANCE. President, H. L. Loucks, Dakota. Vice-President. John H. Powers. Nebraska. Secretary, August Post, Moultoa, Iowa. Treasurer, J. J. Furlong, Minnesota. Lecturer. N. B. Ashby, Des Moines, Iowa. NEBRASKA STATE ALLIANCE. President, John H. Powers, Cornell. Vice President, Valentine Horn. Aurora. Secretary-Treasurer, J. M. Thompson, Lincoln, Lecturer, w. F. Wright. Johnson county. Asst. lecturer, Lojran McReynolds, Fairfield. Chaplain, liev. J. 8. Edwards, Wahoo. Door keeper, D. W. Barr, Clay countir. Asst. door keeper, O. C. Underhill, Unadilla. Beargeant-at-arms, J. Billingsly, Shelton. EXECUTIVE COMMITTKB. J, Burrows, chairman; B. F. Allen, Wabash; J. W. Williauis. Filley; Albert Dickerson, Litchfleid; Frank H. Young, Custer. Post Ormcn at LiKCOts, Nbb., June 18, 188. I hereby certify thatTHB Allianch, a week ly newspaper published at this place, has been determined by the Third Assistant Post Mas ter General to be a publication entitled to admis&fon in the mails at the pound rate of postage, and entry of it as such is accordingly made upoa the books of this office. Valid while the character of the publication re mains unchanged. Ajlbkrt Watkins, Postmaster. THE VOICE OF THE PEOPLE. STELLA ALLIANCE PICNIC. Ten Thousand People Present. Held at Stella, Richardson county Nebraska on Labor day, was the cham pion of the year in the picnic line. In numbers there were more than any hu man voice could reach. A car load of Alliauce lumber seated a few only of the vast multitude estimated at 10,000 people. The stand GO feet long decorated in grandest style with grains of all kinds, samples of corn from lields that will yield 50 bushels per acre, oats 40 and wheat and rye 35 bushels, which showed that the drouth was not the true cause of lean pocket books. The word welcome in beautiful silver was neatly encircled by leaves and also the motto beneath, "The farmers feed the world." J. 15. Weaver, of Iowa, whose nation al fame as an orator, whose sound and deep knowledge on fiuance, whose prac tical and just measures for the mentforthe adjustment of the trust and railroad questions make the plutocracy quake and tremble lest justice be their portion, and satan their pall bearer. Captain F. II. Trevellick, the great pio neer and still the champion labor re former general, whose eloquence rings like the very thunder of heaven, strik ing fearlessly and impartially all that oppose complete and impartial justice to labor. Such were the orators of the day. Thought enough eloquently and plainly spoken to convert a universe, and when November comes it is hoped that all but those whose crainums were knock ed tlat by the captain's blows so they did not get the second healing powders perscribed by our next president will vote for independence. The champion silver medal band of the state, "The Falls City," assisted by the excellent "Dawsons" and the hay seed glee club of Stella Alliance fame, furnisLel music. Hail the ohampion picnic. We will surrender the belt to the pic nic where a greater number of intelli gent people will congregate under the God-given green leafy shade and listen to more sublime eloquence ot thought. To one that will surrender more party prejudices; where more voices will join in a thunder ringing cheer for her ora tors; for the independent ticket and principles, or that will give better as surances ot the good times comin when this country will be perfected an perpetuated by having the perfecting link wekied into her constitution, estab ' lishing perfect equality and justice be tween labor and capital. T. G. Furguson. P. S. Stella Alliance now numbers nearly 200 members, and installed leven last Saturday night. She be lieves in independence to a man, and that the eastern portion of the state eould and should pay all the expenses of the campaign. T. G. i. A. J. GUSTIN PAYS HIS RESPECTS TO THE STATE JOURNAL. Edjtok Alliance-. In B. & M Journal ot beptember bth there is an editorial entitled "Some Interesting figures, which is as "interesting" to exact fact regarding transportation changes as a six legged calf could be to the state fair exhibit of regular calves. A calf with sixlegg.s would show fifty per cent of surplus ot legs, lhe article above referred to shows fifty per cent of cunning, twenty-five per cent of jug elerv, fifteen per cent of August first raise in through rates and local added, and the usual ten per cent of railroad rates. The State Journal's complaining of being called "corporation organ" and "railroad organ" is like a peacock com plaining of his tail showing when it is spread, and those' names apply to that organ as nothing else ia words, can We "weak minded and malicious" peo ple can easily see how the State Journal and Hobs. Mr. Benton, Stern and Cow drey have been fooling the railroads by making them charge high local rates the only rates we have any control over and thus getting a low (?) through rate. How those coy ducks, the Hons. Holdrege and Kimball will smile as they read in the great job nice dailv how they have been fooled We all know that the Journal and Mr. Kimball and Mr. Holdrege and their various gifted gang of hangers on have applauded the "policy" of the old rail road commission and the majority of the present state board of trausporta iiou in making local rates too high, as they themselves confess, in order to keep the dear potentates from raising our through rates on us, just as they have done. Does the Journal mean to say that it is working for the people who are producers? Docs it mean to imply that it is working a smooth game on the railroads while, the rail roads stand over it with an order for job work as a club? The railroads are being fooled in issuing passes to the various G. O. P. candidates and officers to go out over the state and whip in the old time boys who whoop it up at so much a whoop. They patronize the job office of the State Journal for the influence of such editorial con tortions as the article I refer to above. Oh! no. How we apples swim! The Journal has had a fit one after another ever since it began to dawn uDon the grey matter of its various colonels, that the Burrows, Van Wycks', Powers' and Kims' were likely to show to a maioritv of the voters of this state how thev were being bled by the cor Dorations. The fact is the machine pol itician under name of the re publican party, has had its capacious mouth closed over the official teat ever since the public cow in Nebraska had its first calf, and the cow has been held head and tail, by the State Journal and railroad corporation so that no flies would grow on her to draw the atten f tion of the "weak-minded" people and "malicious" individuals who raise corn and hav to feed this cow upon. And now comes the State Journal in a lead incr editorial with a table of rates which table it wants used and. that alone to eatch the farmer and laboring man's vote and , says it has been fooling the railroads on high local rates Now notice how successful this scheme has been on keeping down through rates: On the 1st of August, 1890, through rates were raised on all class freight. - For instance through rates on merchandise to Lincoln from Chicago, after Augut 1st, is: , 1st class. 2d. 3d. 4th. 5th. A. B. C D E. 76. 63. 40. 83. 24. 31. 20. 21. 19. 18. And it was prior to that: 65. 55. 39. 29. 21. 28. 23. 18. 17. 16. In other words to ship 100 pounds of each of the ten classes of freight class and car rates, then it cost $3.11, and now by letting' these local rates alone it is reduced (?) to $3.55. The roads al ways have reduced like the Chinaman reads backwards. It may be by re duction they mean to reduce the sur plus of the producer, if that is it it is a success. There has been an . average raise on every pound of in "freight on through business of about 15 per cent. Another thing not generally understood.- The railroads to the Interstate Commerce Commission swore that the local haul was ouly about 10 percent the whole business, lhey remedy a that by making all through business local one, excepting at Omaha and Liil coin. To illustrate, the through rate, Ch cago to Lincoln on class one, a distancj of 5.)0 miles, is now 7o cents per huri dred pounds. The local rate from Li coin to Kearney, adistanceof 137 mile is 55 cents. Now to get the through ra Chicago to Kearney, they add the cent haul and the 55 cent haul makirj $1.30, and that is the through haul. I he sum of the through rate to t. river (Omaha) added to the high lo rate to any point in .Nebraska, ma tne nirougn rate to all poi in thu state A local pa here infers that the Alliance will not able to hire halls, and wonders w the farmers will do when it is too c to hold picnics? They are used to t cold and can hold a political picnic o ice. It is the soft gloved railroad people who will need more than a warm hall to keep the cold out. Next No vember will show how "weak-minded" the people are. We have been weak minded and that is why so many are "paupers," but we are growing strong minded and can see a fox's tail over a jo!) office fence across a mortgaged farm. Now my dear Mr. "Railroad Tool" the business in Nebraska for 1889. if it was twenty millions (and it was not far from that amount) the loss net to the farmer and laboring man. which was added drop at a time to the goods he bought, was not less than five millions of an overcharge. Why, in your table do you put in the same oracket ana quote such insig nificant points as Paola, Kan., a town of about one thousand people, along side of Omaha with its one hundred and forty thousand people to show com peting base of rates? lhe most ingenious plan for vou to follow is to talk of the influence of the moon on high tides, or talk of the beauties of your atlas rather than of freight rates or position of candidates on G. O. P. platform, and corporation influence, for it will no more bear in vestigation than a cesspool bear the per fume of the rose. Soon the various old party organiza tions will send out their whippers-in. on passes to tell the dear people of the war of 1861 of the homestead law,, of the land grants and national banking act. But if they speak of the living present it will be by garbled tables twisted out of shape just as the State Journal's table shows. Government ownership and operation of the railways eliminating distance on the plan of the postal system is the solu tion of all this question. 1 he Bee and- Call and other reform papers please note the raise in rates ana action of republican candidates on local rates, just to see what the medicine of May 20th will taste like compared with high license or free whisky. Kespectfully submitted, A. J. Gustin. Kearney, Neb. Sept. 7, '90. pathy with the laborer or farmer. We are breaking up the idea that alien laud grabbers shall hold a vast portion of the land of our country with out first swearing that he will defend the constitution of the United States against enemies from abroad or traitors at home. . We are breaking up the idea of main taining the American house of lords as the enemy of the laborer and producer. We are breaking up the absurdity of handing over three-fourths of our crops for carrying the other fourth to mar ket, We are breaking up pools, trusts, rings, syndicates and combines.. We are breaking up the idea of cor porations stopping commerce at their own free will in order to put a stop to our efforts of organization to protect our rights of providing for our wives and children. We are breaking up the idea of rail road corporations bringing Pinkerton thugs and cutthroats to shoot down innocent women andjchildren on the streets ot our cities. partly that perfectly voiced our opinions many of us would wait a long time.In my view it is only a crank who admits that ninetenths of a platform suits him, but who denounces the whole because the other tenth does not. It is rarely that one-tenth is worth more than nine. The great majority of the independent prin ciples are right and should be forced to speedy execution. Things have gone wrong for years in the indust ill and social structure. Let the people rise in their might and put things to r rights. It was never intended of God or nature that labor should live oh a pit tance and capital roll in luxury. This idea is the remains of that old doctrine that might constituted ownership. It is the remains also of that other doctrine, the shadow of slavery, that the higher strata of society stand "on" the lower; and also of the doctrine that social superiority was entitled to special priv ileges. The higher strata should stand beside, and never "on" the lower. It was never meant that a season or two of poor crops should beggar families; nor that a winter's inability to get work nn p" If waf )cent ives in work-shops, mines and factories, instead of going to school and becoming intelligent citi zens. We are breaking up the idea of pay ing a woman less wages for doing a man's work, just because she is a wo man. We are breaking up the idea of fold ing our arms while we are losing our homes, and we will continue to keep right on breaking up every form of in justice and special privileges, prepar ing to sow the seed of national pros perity, and meanwhile cultivate broth erly love among ourselves, always feel ing that an injury to one is the concern of all. Pat H. Driscoll. Hartwell, Neb. THE FIRST INDEPENDENT CLUB. Keep the Ball Rolling. Blaine County Independents. Dunning, Neb., Sept. 4. Special to Alliance. C. D. Shrader, of Logan county, addressed the citizens of this place Tuesday afternoon from an in dependent standpoint. On account of the busy season there was a small turn out, but all present were well pleased with the address. After the speaking an independent club was organized and all present joined. The following offi cers were elected : President, Dr. R.E, Boaz; vice president, John C. Miner; secretary, George Dowitey; treasurer, J. L. Overman. The club is to be known as the Dun ning Independent Club, and is to meet on the first and third Saturday of each month. K. 1. .EVANS. FROM OUR OLD FRIEND, STEDMAN. C. R. THE ALLIANCE IN THAYER COUNTY. Hebron, Neb., Sept. 5, 1890. Editor Alliance: Stoddard Alliance, Thayer county, Nebraska, is in a healthy condition, every member zealous for the people s ticket. Mr. (J. C. Burton has been nominated representative for this county. He is a farmer of moderate means, of good ability, honest and has the people's interest at heart. Such a man must and shall be elected. Our other county officers are all good, hon est, worthy men, and shoula have the support of every voter of this county. Thayer county Alliance convention met yesterday. You may depend upon it that the south part of Ihayer county is alive to the interest of the people's ticket. Our advice to the people of every part of the county is to work. work, work, that we may have a rousing victory on November 4th. I must not forget to say that Stoddard Alliance had a suc cessful! picnic on the 2d, singing, speak ing, horseback parade with banners and flags, and last but not least, a din ner which President Harrison would not be apt to turn his nose up at, and at night our young folks danced until the wee hours of the morning. Success to the Farmers' Alliance and the people's ticket. David Gill. Editor Farmers' Alliance: Through the kindness of Nebraska friends 1 have had the pleasure of reading several late copies of The Farmers' Alliance, and as an old wheel horse of the Alliance wTho was in at the birth of the State Al liance nearly ten years ago, I cannot help but feel proud of the grand organi zation and splendid state, congressional and county tickets the farmers have placed in the field. With such men as that honest old farmer, Mr. Powers, for governor, the old war horse, Van Wyck, the cyclone, McKeighan, and Captain Kem for congress the people will make publican friend, Mr. Harlan, condescends to meet McKeighan on the stump he will be the worst pulverized candidate in the state. I shall watch the campaign in Nebraska with interest. Yours, etc. C. K. Sredman, Prescott, Arizona. tionsT'ntTrTTTTCpeiraeiit movi- xs common or neutral ground. lhe democrats can step onto it and not cease to be democrat; the republican can go there and not cease to be republican; the prohibitionist can go there and not give up his prohibiten; the union laborer can be there and be union labor still All can come together freely on this neu tral ground. But it is not possible to shift this ground within old party lines and to thus come together. Prejudices are too strong. And when a body of voters are agreed on a platform ot vital principles it is pure foolishness for them to split up and vote against each other. That is only to let another set of candidates win the election, and so defeat their principles. Principles are of practical use only as officers are elected to enact and enforce them. Let every man who acknowledges that the principles of the independent peo ple's movement are the most needful at this time for the general welfare ot the country join in this movement and work and vote for it. Rev. N. H. Blackmer. THE HEARTHSTONE. A Department for Home and Flresip by Mrs. 8. C. O. Upton. Edited "The corner stone of the Republic is the Hearthstone. THE NEW DEPARTMENT. The editor of the Alliance gives space this week to a new department, which it is hoped will be able to touch some of the vital interests of its read ers. It is to be broad in its field, and we shall cull, at will, in the gardens of literature, or the world of thought, but trust we shall bring you nothing but what will be cheering, helpful, pure and uplifting in its influence. As the evenings grow longer, the fire upon the hearthstone grows brighter, and families mingle more for social chat and 'reading. Whatever can be done by father or mother or friend to make the evening hour more pleasant, or to render yet more pure and sweet the child's remembrance of his home in those easy hours after the evening lamps are lit, is a sacred service. The saloon with its coarse jest, laughter and oaths can hardly attract the boy who has learned to enjoy his home, if that home be a proper type of an American home. Give us ideal homes, where God's law is reverenced, where motherhood is honored, childhood protected, and a kindly yielding of wills one to another is enforced, and we will easily settle all questions of government and all re forms, on the basis of justice and right eousness. We dare not be blind to the greatest evils that threaten the purity and peace of homes, and we would not willingly be indifferent to the smallest thing that would contribute to their comfort and good cheer. So we want the home lovers and home makers to interest themselves in this department. We would like to feel that we were speaking to the firesides where the Alliance visits, and would speak lovingly, intelligently and helpfully. THE RESULT OF THF TIVE POLICY. PROTFC- A Whole Volume in a Few Words. Boys Will be Boys.' St. Louis Republic. The Republic's "Tariff Miscellany" to day gave some pertinent extracts from the "Tariff Primer" of Mr. D. M. Gris som of Kirk wood. Mo., a most useful little pamphlet, which admirably ex plains the true effect of the protective policy: Q You say the protective policy en riches the protective manufacturers at the expense of the masses of the peo ple? A It does. Q You say, too, that the value of these special benefits to the northeast section is estimated at $600,000,000 a year? A Yes. Q-If this be true, the favored states ought to be very rich much richer than the others? A They are; they own nearly one-half the wealth of the country, and this ownership is increas ing every year. Q How can this be? There are forty-three states and several territories in the union; and do you mean to say that nine of these states actually own nearly one-half of all the property in the whole country? A Yes.' Q What is the entire wealth of the country? A At the last census in 1880, it was estimated at $43,642,000,000 ov rl43, 000,000,000. Q What was the population of the whole country in 1888, and what the population ot the nine manufacturing states, and of the other twenty-nine states and territories? A The entire population was 51,000,000, and of this the nine manufacturing states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachus etts, Connetticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania had 15,500,000, or less than one-third, and the other states and territories had 35,500,000 or more than two-thirds. Q Surely you do not mean to say that the 15,000,000 own as much of the wealth of the country as the 35,000,000. A Yes. A large portion of the wealth in other states and territories not less than $4,000,000,000 is owned in the manufacturing states. This sum must- therefore, be taken from one side and added to the other, and when it is done the account will stand thus: Wealth of the nine manufacturing states, $23, 643,000,000; wealth of all the other states and territories, $20,000,000,000. This shews that the nine industrial states own over $23,000,000,000 worth of the countrv's wealth, and the other states and territories $20,000,000,000. O This is a startling statement if it - be correct, but it needs some explana nation. What do you mean by saying that $4,000,000,000 or one-sixth of the wealth in the other states and terri tories, is owned in the manufacturing states? Do not the other states and , territories own all the property in them? For example, does not the people of Missouri own all the wealth in Missouri? A They do n,ot; they own only about three-fourths of it perhaps not even th at much. Q Who owns the other fourth? A It is owned by the manufacturing states. Q How? A A large part of it is owned outright, and another part is held under mortgage which is about the same thing, PUBLIC SALE. Having sold my farm, I will sell at public auction at my place 8 1-2 miles due south of Capitol building, on Tuesday, Sept. 23, all of household goods, as follows my stock, implements, a lot of bar and 40 Steers, 20 Cows and Calves, 8 Head Horses and colts. Plows, Harrows, and everything farm. Wagons, Buggies, Harness fovLd on a well-equipped TERMS: Twelve months's time, at 8 per eent. 3-2t Interest GREAT YESTERH" STEAUEIV BY HARLAN H. BALLARD. Great Western Feed Steamer and Tank Heater. Cooks one to three barrels feed at one filling. Fire box surrounded with water on tip and sides. Any kind of fuel. Easily managed and cleaned as a box stove. Send for Circulars. Ajrents wanted. BOVKK II. M. CO. Ilt8 Tama. Iowa. "Boys will be boys." We resent the old say Ing, Current with men; Let it be heard, in excuse of our 6traying, Never again! Ours is a hope that is higher and clearer. OUrs is a purpose far brighter and dearer, Ours Is an aim that should silence the jeerer; We will be men! SPECIAL PREMIUMS FOB THE ALLIANCE. This beautiful rocker. In an- tiqe oak, retails for $4.50. We will eena it by freight, secure ly packed, for ten new names at $1.00 per year. EXPLANATION ABOUT THE LA BOR DAY PARADE BY BRO. I. N. LEONARD. At Home, Sept. 5, 1890. Friend Burkows, Dear Sir: In vour editorial notes on Labor Uav dis play from Oak Valley you do a great in justice to our Alliance. Neither Mrs. Leonard or myself are more entitled to special mention in con nection with the displav than any oth ers of our Alliance. All took hold and did all that was possible to make the day a success. The committee of arrangements was Mrs. John Dodds, Mrs. Wm. Auker- man, Mrs. braak. Urury, Mr. Auker- man, Missrannie Scarce, Mrs. Josie Sweitzer, Mrs. I. N. Leonard. Mr. F. oweitzer was the principal artist. Mr. J. II. Hoxie nersonated the bloated bondholder. Mr. Wm. Brings, presi dent of the Alliance, personated labor driven by capital. Mr. Brinars is a veteran soldier above sixty years of age. The zeal and energy he has dis played in making this day a success, and the ability he has shown in han dling his Alliance, entitles him to special T V T . meuuuu. x. m. ljEOiSAKD. The Government and the Money Power. We copy from the circular of Harvey Fisk & Sons, bankers of N Y. City. "The Secretary of the treasury an nounces that he is ready to redeem at par and interest to maturity $20,000,000 more 4s if presented for payment be fore September 20th. "The Secretary's offer enables holders of these bonds to get double interest on their money for the coming year. "Circulation based on "Fours" at cur rent market rate, say about 126, with money worth six per cent, shows still a small profit. Should the Sherman bill pass it icill shoiv a good profit. "The net cost of exchanging for fours would be only about twenty-two per cent, and then you are fixed on a firm basis for seventeen years. " The above extracts show some inter esting points. First, the Nebraska farmer, who pays the interest, would like to know why a man who sells his obligation before it is due. and gets his money, should receive interest to ma turity. Second it is claimed all the time by national bankers that there is no profit in circulation. But Harvey Fisk & Sons say, in a confidential circular to bank ers, that even with a bond at 126 there is still a small profit. Also that Mr. Sherman has taken the job of making it show "a good profit." That Mr. Sher man will succeed, backed as he is by the influence of Wall street, there is lit tle doubt. Third, it will be noticed that these gentlemen propose to be "fixed on a firm basis for seventeen years," when their 4s are exchanged for 4s. It is quite questionable whether the people of this country will tolerate the national banks for seventeen years longer. New York State Conference of the Peo ple's Independent Party. Editor Alliance: In pursuance to a call to organize an independent peo ple's party in the state of New York, in line with the independent movement in many other states, a people's confer ence assembled at the Empire House in the city of Syracuse, at 10 a. m.,Sept. 3, 1890. The conference organized with Geo. C. Beecher, chairman; Charles A. Ford, secretary. . As, under the call, the St. Louis com pact is the unamended platform of the independent people's warty of the state of New York; the adoption of the fol lowing resolutions was the only busi ness of public importance transacted by the conference. RESOLUTIONS. Whereas, The people of many" states have organized new independent po litical parties under various local names, yet having a common purpose, and a, common national platform or princi ples, popularly known as the St. Louis compact. We, as representatives ot the independent voters of the state of New York, in conference assembled, rf affirm our adhearence to the princi ples enunciated in said national com pact,, and the rules of party organiza tion laid down in the conference call, and. tvhereas. This conference is not em powered to make platforms, or nomi nate candidates, but to appoint or pro vide for the appointment of a provision al state committee to serve until their successors shall be chosen under said ruls; therefore be it. Resolved, That the said provisional state committee consist of the following members: Charles A Ford, chairman. Resolved, That the chairman and secretary of the provisional state com mittee, are authorized to call an orga nizing state convention whenever they deem it necessai'v. or a delegate state convention on or befoie Sept. 1, 1891 Resolved. That all vacancies in the provisional committee shall be filled by the chairman and secretary, as far as possible, with members of the Farmers' League, Farmers' Alliance, Grange, Patrons of Husbandry, and other kin dred organizations. Resolved, That G. C. lieecner issue an address to the independent voters of our state. Rrsolved. That the chairman and sec retary of the state committee, provide for tbe organization of a Citizens Alii ance in our state at the earliest possible da;e. Resolved, That it shall be the duty of the members of the state committee to take immediate measures to periect a thorough organization of the independ ent party in their respective counties, by calling organizing county conven tions before leb. 1, 1891, and delegate county conventions before August 20, 1891 . G. C. BEECHER, Ciiarles A. Ford,' Sec. Chm. "Boys will be boys' is an unworthy slander: Boys will be men I The spirit of Philip, In young Alexander, Kindles again. As the years of our young tty swiftly away, As brightens about us the light of life's day, As the glory of manhood dawns on us, we say: We will be menl When "Boys will be boys" you exclaim, with a wink, Answer us, men I How old are those "boys?" Is their age, do you think, Fifty or ten? It may be the boys with whom you used to go Considered wild oats not unpleasant to sow; But how looks the harvest you hoped wouldn't grow, Now you are men? "Boys will be boys?" Yes! if boys may pure Models for men; If their thoughts may be modest, their truth fulness eure, Say It again ! If boys will bebys such as boys ought to be Boys full of sweet-minded, light-hearted glee Let boys be boys, brave, loving and free, Till they are men ! A SPECIAL PR1VATK rKH" MIUM FOK THK L.AUUIWSI CLUB BY NOVEMBER 1ST We have received the follow ing offer of a private premium from some well-known breed ers of thorough-bred hogs for the largest club of campaign subscribers sent to this office by Nov. 1st. Tbe letter was accompanied oy a nooa usi: Kjcarnbt. Nkb., Aug. 1890. Editok Fakmbrs'Al.lianck: I have taken a few subscrip tions for the Alliance, and I find that every subscriber is soon converted into an Alli ance worker after reading l he Farmers' Am-iasce a few times. Therefore we will mane the following proposition ; To the largest club raiser ror the Farmers' Alliance to Janu ary 1st, lsyi, at J cts. eacn, we will give one Poland China worth at least $ 15.00,(farrowed . ill aini. & u o uinc 'i L " the club is to be raised iwf rom now to Nov. lata and we will leave it to Bro. Burrows to decide who is entitled to the pig, and to notify us and the lucky man. BIsCHEL BROS. The Alliance and Knights Breaking: Up. We are breaking up our prairies to bloom and blossom that we ourselves may reap the reward of our labors. We are breaking up tha prejudice of party bigotry, and sowing the seed of common brotherhood and universal rights. v i , We are breaking up the idea of being driven to the polls on each election day and voting at the dictates of the bosses. ,. We are creaking up the custom of sending men to our legislatures; either state or national, who are not in sym- AN ELOQUENT TER FROM N. AND ABLE LET H. BLACKMER. He Is Still Earnest in the Good Cause. Editor of Alliance: I do not wish my brothers in the Alliance and others of the independent movement who saw my articles in the Bee to think that I am so disgruntled over the financial' question wai x nave aoanaonea ine cause, l am still with you. If we should wait for a Mr. Harlan Stand Up. Where does Harlan stand on national issues?' His friends are writing pictur esque editorials in his behalf which, in stead of denning his position and prais ing their man are devoted to abusing McKeighan and the thousand of honest hearted, hard working farmers and laboring men who are supporting him. lhey do not even assail McKeighan's views on national affairs, they simply confine themselves to ridicule of men who have mortgages on their farms. If Harlan expects to hold a reasonable amount of even' what is left of the re publican vote in the second district it is time the voters were beginning to find out what they are expected to vote for. About all the voters know of Harlan is that he was a member of the great anti-monopoly republican convention which was going to purify the party. We would like to know where he stands on the tariff. Is it with the expressed sentiment of the west in favor of tariff reform, and if so, why does he call himself a republican? Oris he in sym pathy with the party as expressed in the McKinley bill? If the latter, by what process of reasoning can he expect the support of the intelligent , and enlight ened masses of the second district? Seward Democrat. " A Christian Land. We often mourn over evils that make our boast of being a Christian nation seem vain and idle, and yet, if there be a cause for profound thankfulness to be found anywhere, it is the fact of birth in a land so permeated by Christian in fluences as to give opportunity to men and women to strive after higher and better conditions. Sad is the right of oppression that has held, for long years. the women of India. If any one feels like opposing the advancement of women in freedom, education and power, they should look backward and downward, to the times and places where women have been, and are un enlightened, uneducated slaves. The contrast would lead him to conclude that the more you elevate womanhood, the more you elevate the race. The writings of Ramabai, the native worker for the amelioration of the child widows of India, wakes such thoughts as this, and makes one's heart throb with pity for the poor unfortunate ones who are held in the bonds of such cruel supersti tion. Ramabai's school has been running for a year. She has had about twenty pupils. Small, as this seems it is the wedge that means liberation to India's womanhood. She tells these incidents An educated prince came to the school one day, not to see it, he proudly aver red, but to give Ramabai a good scold ing for teaching widows. "A school for widows!" he exclaimed contemptu ously. "Of what use is it, and what rieht have the widows to wish for hap piness and education? Those who have neither a husband or a son to care for are of no more value than street dogs and crows." Hindu scorn could go no further, or these are the most unholy animals. Another man, whose daughter was almost persuaded to send her daughter, a little widow fourteen years old, to the school, proudly declared that she should not go to a Christian woman to be taught Christianity, defile his caste and spoil his reputation. To prevent this he sold the poor child to lead an immoral life, and no one could redeem her from it. Names will be received on the above premium at any time; bnt persons intending to compete ror it saouia no tify us with the first list sent in. Any reduction on chid rates hereafter made will ex tend to all alike. Editor Al liance. ARJWARE- Wholesale and Retail. BARB WIRE IN CAR LOTS. NAILS IN CAR LOTS. MILLET IN CAR LOTS. TINWARE, JOBBER'S PRICES, GASOLINE STOVES, " REFRIGERATORS, ICE CREAM FREEZERS, " BOLTS AND SCREWS, IN SUITABLE LOTS. tt tt tt tt tt tt tt tt tt n it It it tt tt Special prices to the Alliance. All orders sent us by mail will have careful and prompt attention. . MAXWELL, SHARPE D ROSS CO. 104 JSTORIH 10th STREET, LINCOLN. 1869. 1890. F. W. H0HMAN, Oldest and most complete Music House in the state, delay ing leading and firstrclass PIANOS and OUGANS. A full line of Violins, Accord cons, and Mu sical Merchandise. Sheet Music and Muiio Books. Agent for celebrated makes of Brass Instruments. The Alliance can save from 15 to SO per cent. Special Terms to Clubs. Correspondence or a call solicited. E W. II OHM AN. THE DEAR FARMER. "We love the deah fahmah," says the World -Hitch cook as he cocks his Derby and twirls his walking stick, "but the fahmah is a twiflle too weak this yeah for a gweatpapeh like the World-'Ewald to tie to. Where the fahmah made 'is mistake this veah is,' in not defehing 'is conventions huntil hafteh the demo- 3 uatic conventions weh 'eld and hen owsed theih nominations. Then this papeh could 'ave supported theih ticket. It was hunfohtunate for the deah fah mah, don che know." . When writing to advertisers be sure to mention The Fabhebs' alliance. o J 1140 O Street. WANTED. A responsible agent in every precinct, alive Alliance men preferred, to handle "Our Re publican Monarchy" by Venier Voldo, dur ing the campaign. The fastest gelling book of the day, treating all public issues In plain language. 49 per cent commission to agents . Address at once A. E. Sanderson, publishers, box 706. St. Louis, Mo. RED - POLLED CATTLE. Imported and bred by I T. ROS8, Iowa City, la. The oldest herd to Iowa, Tbe best herds in England represented. Come and aee stock er send for circu lar. Far one mile Boutbeaatpf elt BED POLLED CATTLE AT PUBLIC SALE. Fifty head will be sold at Des moines, Ia., September 19, 1800. Fer catalogue, terms, etc. address fL. F, Rose,. Iowa City, Ia.' The Sui pressed 1'olitical l!ombhell Our Republican Llonarchy. An Unsparing Arraismment of the Pniittnn. Capitalistic Machinery which has corrupted our free Institutions and prostituted the He public to the aristocratlo forms and indna trial slaveries of Monarchial Europe. By VENIER TOLDO. "We want all our subscribers to read Our Republican Monarchy.' This book Is a scath ing portrayal of the monstrously unequal and St1Ljt,i-t2?nlon!Jlow existing in the United States, stated as the author says "with plain ness, that the Deople may understand it." J. ?UWB ln Thk Fakmcrs' AuiiKct, June 7, low. . - , ."The most startling polltioal pamphlet of the day which every citizen should read." Hon. James B. Weaver, of Iowa. Price 25 cents, sent post-paid from this of floe. Or, we will send Tu Alliance on year and the book for J1.10.