1 1 'ft 4 j j Witt "THERE IS NOTHING WHICH IS HUMAN THAT IS ALIEN TO ME." Terence. LINCOLN, NEBKASKA, SATUEDAY, JULY 26, 1890. NO. (. VOL. II. Notice to Subscribers. EXPIRATIONS. Ai the easiest an4 cheapest neftai weti frinr subscribers ol the date of their rplra Uons we will mark this notice with w toue or rd pencil, cn t4re date at which therr sub eription expiree. We will send the paper two weeks after expiration. If not renewed T that time It will be dinoontinued. The 'Landlord's Prayer. "William Allan in Dundee. Scotlane, People's Journal. Lord, keep us rich and free fromrtdil, For we Are honored holders of Thy soil, "Which democrats would fain dispel With glee; O, Lord, our fathers got the land For serving men whom 'thy right hand Had chosen to be great anU grand As kings. Tho ra'en by stealth, we're not'to blame, Thou know'st, O, Lord ! it is a shame Tosaydf us, of titled name, Such things. 'Lord, let us live in Wealth's content, And peace; Lord, we are by Tby mercy meant To rule mankind, and mnke our rent Incrense; The birds that haunt the moors and hills, The fish that swim in streams and rills, The beasts'that roam as Nature wills, We own; E'en, Lord, the minerals'that lie Beneath the earth's periphery, Belong to us Thou 4cnowest why Alone. 'Lord, on the-ragged rabble frown, For they Are foes to us, Thy Church, and Crown; Lord, bare' thine-arm and frrind them down To clay! , . O Lord our God, we make their laws. Which-they reject with wild applause, 'Be Thou a buckler to our cause And caste; They scorn our love. Thy Name and Word, They reverence now nor Squire nor Lord, "i 'Lord, them consume with fire and sword At last! Lord, they are poor and Ignorant, And worse. Compared with us I how different In manner, garb and lineament, And purse! Lord, never let them get or see The power whichjles in unity; Keep us apart from them for we Are men! Protect us from their greedy hands ! Protect us from their vile demands! Protect us in our wealth and lands! Amen! Amen! "None ol Our Business." London Christian Commonwealth. I A little srirl was heard to finish her evening prayer with these words: "And Isawapor little girl on the street to-day. cold and bare footed ; but it's none of our business, is it, God?" ;,. ,. . - "None" of our business !" Wandering and sin ful, All through the streets of the city they go, Hungry and homeless in the wild weather " None of our business ! " Dare we say so? "None of our business Children's wan faces, Haggard and old with their suffering and sin; Hold fast your darlings on tender, warm bdsoras, Sorrow without. but the home light within What does it matter that some other woman - Soue common mother in bitter despair. Wails in a garret, or sits in a cellar, Too broken-hearted for weeping or prayer? 'Nneof our business!" Sinful and fallen, How they may jostle us close on the street! iiom duck your garment: scorn they are used to It; Pass on the other side, lest you should meet "None of our business!" On, then, the music; - On with the feasting, though hearts break forlorn ; Somebody's hungry, somebody's freezing, Somebod7!s soul will be lost ere the morn. Somebody's dying (on with the dancing! ) One for earth's pottage is selling his soul; One for a bauble has bartered his birthright. Selling his all for a pitiful dole. Ah! but One goeth abroad on the mountains, Over lone deserts with burning deep sands! Seeking the lost ones (it is His business!) Bruised though His feet are, and torn tho His hands. Thorn-crowned His head and His soul sorrow- stricken, ( Saving men's souls at such infinite cost). Broken His heart for the grief of the nations! it is nis Dusiness saving the lost ! The Holt County People's Ticket. From the Alliance Tribune. lhe candidates for representatives ,n the legislature selected by the Farm ers' Alliance, give general satisfaction to all except a few of the old party leaders. Mr. J. P. Mullins has been a prominent figure among the farmers and working people since" his arrival in the county in 1882. Everybody knows him only to respect him. His sterling manhood and high sense of honor is starxped upon his countenance so plain that any one seeing him knows just what he is, one of God's noblest works, an honest man. Mr. Mullin is a farmer, engaged in no other business, consequently his sympathy is with the farmers and working men. There is nothing one sided or cranky about the man, keeping himself well informed upon all the questions of the day, and with -cool judgment able to take in the entire situation. Mr. Mullin will make us a good representative. With Mr. Henry he is now serving in the county legislature, where they are both known as working members. The verdict of the people next November will surely oe " wen aone gooa and iaithtui serv ants, come up higher." Mr. H. R. Hen ry, Mr. Mullen's associate on the Alli ance tieket, is perhaps better known, , having been identified more with local politics in the county and engaged in the publication of one of the local news papers. Mr. Henry's service as chair man of the board of supervisors has given the people a chance to see the quality of the man, and his selection by the Farmers' Alliance as their candi date and his endorsement by the demo cratic party of Holt county is the best assurance we can possibly have that he is worthy and well qualified to fill the position to which he is about to be elected. , From the Phelps County Herald. John H. Powers will probably be the next governer of Nebraska. He will be elected by the people. 'Midst all the boasting of the various and factions, it is well mind. parties, cliques to bear this in SOCIETY NOTES. Compiled by tfee?T. Y. Standard. Under whatever incentive, feminine toilets in England have reached a hitherto unheard-of luxury of costliness. Natural flowers have been entirely dis carded for imitation blossoms made of jewels. At a state ball last evening Lady Brooke had a Mile green satin dress, veiled with transparent white silk muslin, all sewn over with scatter ed diamonds, and having on the shoul ders epaulets consisting of two big fish il i.i i ji' j maue entirely 01 large tuamonus, wiui sprays pi smaller brilliants gushing from their mouths down over her beau tiful arms. The duchess of Leinster had serpents of diamonds coiled all over her bodice, and others erect rampant on her shoulders, and chains upon chains of these precions stones were about her throat and arms. Naturally enough all this fantastic magnificence in the female half of the aristocracy is the mere symbol of the worse things among the men. London Truth. Poverty and death are the erruesome visitors that have made the family of Mrs. Mary Sheperd objects of sympathy among even the poorest of their neigh-; bors in the big tenement flat at No. 241 Eldridge street. On Friday last Mrs. bheperd spent the day weeping over the uncoflined body of her dead son, who died last Tuesday. TwentyJfive cents was all the money she had to pay for the interment, and there 'was not an, article of furniture or clothimj in the house that could be sold. The body would probably still be unhurried if the - l i i i e Ai . a 4. 1 1 poor innaoitants oi me lenemeui iiau not come to the rescue and subscribed some money to help the poor woman. A reporter visited Mrs. Sheperd yester day and , amid the squalid surround ings heard from Mrs. Sheperd the tale of her sunerings. She has three daugh ters, aged twentv-two, fifteen and thir teen years, respectively, and none of them had a decent article of dress. "My son," said the old woman, "was my chiet support, but my two eider girls were working until he became sick. He was bed-ridden for six months, and I was compelled to sell all I had to keep the house and supply his necessi ties. About two months ago I was also laid up with rheumatism, and I have not been able to go out since. My eld est girl had to give up her work to at tend us, and gradually she disposed of all she had, even her clothing, to keep us in food. Now that she can go back to work, she is prevented by want of clothing:. My second eldest girl works in a drug store, at $2 a week, and that is the only income we have. The neighbors have been very kind to us in bringing in little articles of food. If it hadn't been for their assistance I do not know what would have become of us." Mrs. Sheperd sobbed bitterly while relating: her misfortunes. New xork World... -v.-y- y. . ' - One day last week a well known Mur ray lull beauty came into a shop, and after glancing about cautiously, ap proached one of the clerks. "Do you makeup card cases from any material?" she asked. "Yes Miss," was the reply. "Very well, then ; I have brought it with me," she said, producing a small parcel. The clerk was about to open it, when he was interrupted by the request: riease don't look at it until 1 am gone You will find the w ritten directions in side." Then, with a light blush, she hurried out of the shop. Here was a mystery! The young man unrolled the paper which wrapped it. What s this? A loner glove of lavender kid, and pinned it to a slip of paper, marked "for cover." lie smiled, then looked-surprised, as he discovered a red silk stock- 2 1 1 11 1 i , P , i ing, laueueu ior lining: out his astonishment reached its climax when there tumbled out a dainty little yellow garter, perfumed, and bearing unmistakable evidences of having been in use. This last was marked "binding By this time the other boys had gather ed around to view these sacred trophies of a feminine toilet, and may were the comments and conjectures. N e w York Truth. Mary Gillis, sixty years old. was found dead in her room at 2 Texas court this morning at 8:15 o'clock by the agent of I the premises. Dr. Williams pronounced the cause of death to be apoplexy Mary was one of that class of mendi .cants wno go from door to door m search of food and money. Boston uiooe. Thirty thousand pounds for a clock has just been paid by one of the Roths childs. The clock was a beautiful spe cimin of the Louis XV period, which had been given as a wedding present to a countess -titzwiiiiam many genera tions ago, and had been kept as an heirloom at one of the family seats, Milton hall, Northamptonshire. Bos ton Globe. The Courier, the other day took con siderable pride in stating that our pub lic debt was only $l,000,000,000,and that we had paid off more than a billion dot lars, and that we could easily pay off the billion due. This was the truth only half told which is sometimes the worst kind of a J 1 1J1 T" f it. - a - iaisenooo. n tne courier had said it will take more of the products of labor now to pay ott the $1,000,000,000 due than it would have taken to pay off the whole debt after the war it would have told the whole truth. At the close of the war when the debt was the greatest, 50 bushels of wheat would have paid off $100, but now it would take about 133 bushels to pay the same amount, ine same ratio holds ;ood with many other products of la ior; and yet the Courier comes up smilingly ana says a billion dollars isn't much to pay. If it had said further that this burden upon labor was put there by the con traction of currency by the republican ana democratic parties principally the former another truth would have been told. But the people will not find such un- comfortable truths as these in old party papers. They get such facts only mthe vv ona ana otner independent labor pa- : pers which are printed for no other pur I pose but to deal out such facts, some times to unwilling, unappreciative read ers, but facts all the same. JVlore than that, the old nartv naners don't dare to open their mouths to con tradict such truths when we tell them. but preserve a "dignified silence" like i benator yuay when accused of stealing 1 J Jl 11-.. - o a iew nunareu tnousana aoiiars from the state of Pennsylvania. But a thief 1 is a thief all the same. Ottumua World The Following Should be the Platform of the People's Independent Convention. We the undersigned, citizens of the State of Nebraska, hereby declare our adhesion to the following fundamen-, tal principles, and dema-nd that they be Our financial system should be reformed by the restoration of silver to its old time place in our currency and its free and unlimited coinage on an equality, with gold, and by the increase of our money circulation until it reaches the sum of $50 per capita; and all paper issues necessary tcp secure that amount should be made by the government alone, and be full legal tender for all debts public and private. ' ' That land monopoly should be abolished either py limitation of ownership or graduated taxation of excessive holdings, so that all the competent should have an opportunity to labor, secure homes and become good citizens and alien ownership should be prohibited. That the railroad system, as at present managed,fis a system of spoliation and robbery, and that its enormous bonded debt at fictitious valuations is absorbing the substance of the people in the interest of millionaires; that the general government should -own and operate the railroads and telegraph, and furnish transportation at cost, the same as mail facilities are now furnished; and that our legislature shall enact a freight rate law which shall fix rates no higher than those now in force in Iowa. We demand that our -state and national systems of taxation shall be so adjusted that our laboring interests will be fostered, and wealth bear its just burdens, instead of our farmers, laborers, merchants and mechanics being com pelled to pay, as at present, lay far the largest portion of public expense. We further declare that the political machinery in this state has been controlled by the corporate power for the plunder of the people an& the enrichment of itself, and we have entirely lost confidence in the efficacy of that ma chinery for the enactment of just and the repeal of unjust laws. ; s We therefore hereby give our voice for the call of a People's Independent State Convention, to nominate pure and honorable men for the different state offices on the principles named above; and we hereby pledge ourselves, if pure and honorable men are o selected, to vote and work for their election. - And we hereby invite all men, without regard to past or present political affiliations, to join us in this our effort for pure government, for relief from the shackles of party politics and the domination of corporate power in our public affairs. ' " : x The Arborville Celepration. Akborville, Neb., July 7th, 1890. .'Editor Alliance: I thought I would send you a few items from this corner. We just held one of the finest celebrations that it has. been my pleas ure to attend for many years. It was a union of Polk, Hamilton and York counties combined. The orators wefre Hon. W. A. McKeighan of Red Cloud, and Judge Scoville of Aurora; McKei ghan on the "Political situation of the day,', and Scoville on the " amendment to the constitution," and both were able men for the tasks. The singing, princi pally rendered by the Woods Bi-os. of . r m i it , rri Aurora, was very nne. ine w . x. U. also had a part in the exercises. The Arborville quartett gave some fine mu sic. ' In the afternoon the Demorest gold medal contest took place under the management of Mr. McCastel of Cen tral City, with nine contestants lor the medal, which was won by Miss Shafer of Seward county. The second prize, a stand of Italian bees by K. Kyan, was awarded to Miss Lila Overstreet of Arborville, Neb., she only being one be hind, in fact all the pieces were ren dered in fine style, while the anxious throng of over 1,500 sat and stood, crowding closer and closer as each speaker stepped forward, which lasted for about two hours. Lverything passed off very pleasantly, with no drunken brawls, and not a jar of any kind, but quiet and good order pre vailed all round. The Alliance work is moving steadily m-w-r .1 Y JI .1 A. on. VV e are ior uie anaepenueni move ment nearly unanimous. . Our Alliance now has enrolled about sixty members, and still they come. I will send you more new names for the paper from time to time. The Alliance is the best andjsolidist paper in the state in the interest of the farmers and laboring class. Let the spirit of progress move on and on until we have a full crop of legisla tors that know no fear, and that will sweep pollution and dishonesty from our land, when a trusted people may rule with justice to all mankind, and when our statute books may and will be purged from unvirtuous laws and all the rubbish cleared away, and new seed sown that shall be just and equal for all men, and not for the oppression of the poor. When salaries shall be ad justed so that the producer shall have his just and equal share of the products of his labor, for justice says that the "Husbandman shall first be partaker of the fruits of his labor," but Nebraska farmers are nearly all, or nearly so, obliged to sell all the corn and eonsume what he has left. When his hogs are fat the best are sold to raise the money to pay interest, and so with his cattle. His flax is also controlled .by the oil syndicate in connection with the rail road magnates, taking all or more than the profit after the expense of harvest- mg. W hy take for instance the raiiroacis that are so reasonable in freight mat ter, they charge $206.90 as freight on a car load of wagons from Fort Wayne, Ind., to Bradshaw, Neb., when said car load should not exceed in the aggregate over $7o.00. The motto of the railroads has been, and is in Nebraska to charge all that the traffic will possibly bear and then they claim that they only make a reasonable dividend, when it is known that they have a larger dividend on their stock that is watered to three or four times its actual cost. We claim they must and shall be controlled by laws in the interest of the people, as their charters are granted for a pnblic . .V3 thorougniare ior the people s use at a reasonable rate of compensation. The law shall also be made to protect the poor from unjust usury, and make it a criminal offense for a man to loan mon ey for more than the legal rate of inter est, and 6hall forfeit both principal and interest. We are rtmreservedly in fa vor of justice to all and partality to none. Long may the doctrine of the Farm ers' Alliance prevail and finally be heralded from shore to shore. ' . Respectfully, ( R.R. Ryan, Purchasing Agt. Alliance No. 833. Grand Harvest Home Basket Picnia. At Scott's Park, two miles south of Sartoria. Buffalo county, Nebraska, on the 12th day of August, 1890. at ten o'clock sharp, under the auspices of the xarmers' Alliance. Distinguished speakers will be pres ent to entertain us, and with music and cheerfullness let us assemble to enjoy this harvest home. Come, one come all. All are invited. W. S. SrooNER. Sec. E. W. Thomas. " JosEPn Friend. Henry Berkner' Dan Cluster. S. L. Patterson. Committee, enacted into law, viz: ' ; Strike of the London Police and Postmen. The strike of the police in the Bow Street Station took place at 11 o'clock on Monday night, being preceeded by riotous proceedings in the streets, and, as a result, the people of London are panic-stricken. ? Merchants and the bank men have barricaded their prop erty.' i t;:.:"';-,r The vicinity of the Bow Street Po lice Court presented a remarkable scene. Thousands of the criminal classes helped to swell the excited crowd. The spectators seemed to sympathize with the police.. The thoroughfare was com pletely blockaded; and at 9 o'clock af fairs became so threatening that a squadron of Life Guards were hastily summoned and arrived on a trot, and simultaneously the mounted police dashed upon the scene and charged the crowd. There was a stampede in every direction. Hundreds of people were knocked down and trampled on. The Life Guards followed the police, dash ing right and left into the surging throng. f4 At 11 o'clock the mob still kept up the rioting and pelted their pursuers with stones, bottles and bags of flour, hissing and hooting the, police officers. No men had as yet gone Out, but it was not long after 11 o'clock before the initiative was taken and the great strike inaugurated. The force of E Division went into the station at the usual time, but refused to parade for duty. Assist ant Commissioner Howard and Colonel Moused were in charge and vainly tried to induce the men to alter their deter mination, which they absolutely refused to do. The superior officers then tried to exert their authority, but without avail,' and a disturbance ensued. In the wild disorder outside men were trampled upon in large numbers. Every moment the crowd grew larger, more dense and more turbulent. Cheers were mingled with hisses. Some jeered the poliee and others hissed the officials of the Home Secretary. The mob sang the "Marseillaise," Rule Britannia," and other popular songs. At midnight the thoroughfares were blocked, and two-thirds of the police force were not on duty, and the old hands were weak in assisting to pre serve order. The mounted police acted with great brutality, many people being injured, and several were reported killed. The mob, angered beyond endurance, be came revolutionary; groans were utter ed for the Queen. Railings were torn off frem shops and laid in the streets to obstruct, and if possible, upset the cav alry. The policemen cried "Anarchy" and shouted like madmen. More Life Guards came to the rescue, but a heavy rain-storm that had just set in did what the police and cavalry had failed to do dispersed the mob. On Tuesday morning the thoroughfares were much quieter. The striking postmen passed through the crowd and were loudly cheered. Several hundred postmen went out on Monday night, and the rest will strike before the close of the week. The strikers held a meeting in which the outbreak was loudly cheered. . With the policemen and postmen on a strike and signs of mutiny among the soldiers, the situation is not a pleasant one, and uneasiness is felt everywhere. Crop Reports. FURNAS COUNTY. Editor Alliance: Half of small grain, wheat and oats, is an entire fail ure. About o.ne-half will make from one-third to half a crop. Corn in much the same fix. Early corn is dried up and past help. Late corn still has a chance. Should there be plenty of rain soon there will be plenty of corn. Potatoes small but plenty in the hill. Gardens a failure. Late frosts used up the fruit. Respectfully, E. A. Wyatt. Spring Green, Neb., July 17, 1890. Ravenna, July 14, 1890. I see in your last paper you ask for crop reports, so I will try and send you a letter fron the northeast part of Buf falo county. Harvest is under good headway now, with a fair wheat crop; oats are thin and short, hardly half a crop. Corn looks good now, but mnst have rain soon. Pasture is burning up fast, and no prairie grass for hay Can't see where farmers are going to get their hay for the coming winter. Yours truly, ; Ed. Bachmann. sheridan county. Hay Sr-RiNGS, Neb., July 20, 1890. The crop outlook in this section is really discouraging, notwithstanding newspaper and real estate men are try ing to make it appear that we aro bet ter off than our neighbors. The drouth has been severe. Small grain is the poorest it has been since the county was settled. Hundreds of acres cannot be bound and many fields will not be cut. There is but few good pieces of grain in Sheridan county. Corn is fair but acreage small. L. Jacobs. PERKINS COUNTY. E: E. Boesewetter writes us from Brandon that wheat is half a crop, and oats nearly a total failure. Corn is suffering for rain. Heat very oppres sive, 100 in the shade. . In the north ern part of the county small grain is a total failure. i FRONTIER COUNTY". Wheat is about half a crop in this county, oats a failure, Corn is being burned by hot winds, W. A. Bradburry, Sec'y No. 512. HARLAN COUNTY. Cannonville, July 21, 1890. Wheat and oats not more than one fourth crop. Barley a total failure. Corn is in the east half very good; west half damaged by drought.. Yet we can still have a good crop of corn if we have rains from now on. Yours sincerely, P.S.Anderson. Call for a People's Independent Cass Co. Convention. In pursuance of the duty devolved up on us by appointment of People's State Committee we hereby, announce that a People's Independent County Conven tion will be held at Weeping Water Sat urday July 26, 1890, at 1 o'clock p. m. for the purpose of choosing 12 delegates to the First Congressional district to be held immediately on the adjournment of State Convention; also for placing in nomination candidates lor the follow ing state and county offices, viz: 1 state senator, 2 representatives, 1 coun ty attorney; and the transaction of such other business as may properly come before , the convention. The several precincts and wards will be entitled to representation as follows, based upon the industrial organizations in said pre cincts ana warns: Plattsmouth City, 1st ward. ...... " 2d " 3d " " 4th " " 5th " " precinct... Rock Bluffs " io Liberty . " io Avoca " 10 Mt. Pleasant " . . . .. 10 Eight-Mile Grove precinct. .......... 10 W eeping Water ' Centre " .10 .10 .10 . 5 .10 .12 Louisville ' South Bend " Elmwood " ....... Stove Creek " . .. Tipton " Greenwood " Salt Creek " ... .10 .10 .10 All persons who accept the declara tion of principles published by the Peo ple's Committee are hereby invited to participate m the selection of delegates to this People's Convention, regardless r 1 : a: i ui (jasb puiiticai ituiuaiions. x ne people in the ditterent precincts and wards will meet at their resrular polling places to choose delegates to the county convention on Saturday July 19th, at 1 o'clock p. m. A. T. HenshAw, Jos. Chapman, L. G. Todd Committee. Getting Ready for November. Greenwood, Neb., July 19, 1890 a . mi xiiUixoK alliance: xue was a very enthusiastic independent primary held to day at our usual voting place, with with about fifty voters present, to elect delegates td county convention to be held at Weeping Water. Jul v 26. Ten delegates were elected, and an assessor nominated. The feeling seemed to be unanimous that the time has arrived to strike straiaht and hard at monopolies, combines and extortions of all kinds, and if we are not very much mistaken the time is oaawing near aoout .November we think that the politicians of Nebraska A. 1 ... A I1 . 1 at least win wake up some morning witn a very large surprise party on hand. Yours for success, G. W. Curyea, Sec. Alliance Picnic. An Alliance picnic will be held at Ar apahoe, Furnas County, Neb., August 12th, 1890.g Mr. Venier Voldo will de liver an address, and other prominen speakers are expected. The Alliances of that locality should attend at that time, as the Local Alliance expects to make it a pleasant gathering for all. Seward County Peoples' Ticket. Seward County Star. D. D. Remington. This gentleman, one of the candi dates for representative, is well and most favorably known throughout tho county. He is the present chairman of the board of supervisors, and no man in Seward county stands higher in the estimation of the people than he. His unswerving devotion to right, instead of to party, has made him a few ene mies among the politicians, but the masses will stand by him and triumph antly elect him. He has a clean record, has ever been free from rings and boss ism, and better than all, he stands squarely ou the best and most progress ive platform ever presented to the peo ple of Seward county. Mr. Remington will look carefully to the best interests of the people in all his acts as a legisla tor, and will make a reconl that our county will be proud of. When the votes are counted this fall it will sur prise some of the doubters to note his endorsement by the people, John Roberts, Jr. John N. Roberts, Jr., of G town, came to Seward county in 1865 and has resid ed here ver since. He is a careful, in dustrious farmer, who by energy and economy has earned for himself and family a home, wrought out by hard and honest toil. Mr. Roberts was nom inated last Saturday by the Alliance and K. of L. as a candidate for the legis lature, and his good common sense, ex cellent judgment and undoubted integ rity will gain for him enough honest votes to entitle him to a seat , in the next legislature. Merit will win in this case as it should ever do. As the cam paign progresses more will be said in regard to our candidates. These short sketches are written hurriedly and are merely introductory. V. W, Goodrich. This gentleman was .nominated last Saturday by th6 convention as a candi date for Register of Deeds. He has been engaged for several years in the nursery business and farming, and is ullv Qualihed by education and busi ness ability to creditably conduct the office for which he has been nominated. OR FARMERS ONLY TO READ. f This Don't Show Them the Iniquity of Protection, Nothing will. The Buffalo Courier' savs that some time ago Senator James K. Jones asked C. K. P. Jsreckenridge of the house ways and means committee to prepare or w. L. Terry of Liittle Kock a state ment of the amount of tariff duties on a bill of goods bought by a representative armer. lnrepiy Mr; lireckentlucrc furnished an exhibit based on actual transactions between R. M. Knox, a merchant of Pine Bluff, Ark., and I). W. Branch, a farmer who bought the goods. Mr. Breckenridge explains that " this is calculated upon a basis of copy from the books of Mr. Knox and upon the rate or taxes actually paid upon competing articles at the ports as pro vided by law." The bill as it appears in Mr. Knox's books is sub.ioined 1899. Articles. Cost. .$11 00 A 30 l no 70 1 25 Tariff. Jan. 28 To cashmere suit f 00 75 75 16 2tt ' 1 W 2 pair brag-ana, $1 .65 Feb. 51 bel. collar 2 pair plow lines. ... , 1 pair boy's brojrana 17. 1 box axle irrease . . . 10 21. 1 Avery plow .... 3 50 z duck boards, 50c; 9 lbs nails at 6c. 55 o. . . 1 bu salt, 75c; 1 pair of misses' shoes. 1.25.. 81 pair shoes, f 1.75; 1 pair hinges, 25c 1 yard of water-proof 2, lpair brorans 2 yards of calico 10 c. 1 water bucket, 25c ; 1 05 2 00 2 00 75 1 60 20 30 66 1 Ktt 2 30 1 40 1 50 40 3 00 76 75 4 (X) 75 1 23 16 50 80 1 00 16 2 15 29 Mar. 50 30 37 9 1 spool tiireaa. 5c. . 911 pounds nails, fic 22 2 hats, 65c ;1 yd lawn50 20 yd's stripe, 12 c. 14 yd's calico, 10c . 3 yd's jeans, 50c 4 dozen thread. . ..... 12 yd's ticking-, 25c. . . 1 set cups and saucers 7 1 knife 8 2 pair men's shoes. . . . 1 pair suspenpers.. . 24 10 yd's bleached do mestic, 1 l-4i 25 2 suits of clothes.f7.50 f9 2 yards of oil cloth,40c 10 yd's g-lngham. 10c.. 1 currycomb brnsh.. 19 35 yd's bagfrinjr. 9c. . . 1 bundle ties, f 1.50; 12 lbs. nails. 5c 60c 814 pounds nails 5c 1 box A grease, 10 lbs. soda 10c. 1635 yd's bag-glngr, 7-S pound, 8c 1 bundle ties 10 yd's Osnaburgs, 11c 23 1 suit jeans clothes. . . 2 wool hats. 1 1. tl-50 1 boy's wool hat 10 yards wyrsted, 20c 13 worsted, 17o 1 set plates I set goblets 1 Set knives and tiorks 2 dishes. 40c and 60c. . 35 yd's bagging-. 8c 9 14 April 51 1 06 60 70 13 25 29 25 47 May June 20 54 75 July l: 35 5 05 Aug1. 1 Sept. 70 20 80 21 6 95 30 10 39 H4 2 67 l Oct. 7 50 2 50 78 2 00 2 30 65 65 2 75 1 00 1 W 2H 87 95 24 21 81 m m 2 81) 1 bundle ties 3 43 . 95 Cent at American Affairs. 9 New York, July 23. Private dlspafcben received here yesterday, aooordlotr to the Herald, announce that war between O iate mala and Ban Salvador was precipitated by the final refusal of the latter to con ent to the onion of the five states, long talked of. A reply to this effect was the signal for Guatemala to invade San Salvador with armed troops. The provisional president of San Salvador, General Ezeta, took com. mand of his troops and routed the lnva- derr. So far aa known only foity were killed. Prompted by tils defeat 2.000 Quote malon are advancing to reinforce the routed ranks. Honduras, aa the alley of unawmai, is hurrylnjr troops forward Nicaragua and Costa Bica. for prudenU! reasons, have allied themselves with San Salvador. Mexico, although repes tally appealed to Dy Han Salvador, both for recognition and assistance, has not until now shown her hand. She has concentrated troops on the Guatemalan frontier in the state of Chiaplap. Orders have been Mexican minister of war to these troops to 'u'w vruavenjjuiai terricorv in oaee Guatemala should invade tbat f Salvador. Guatemala will appeal to the Uoited 8 Sates ior tne iat;er proteatloa aa again3t Maxl can inuerierencr. lnieves made a raid on a number of binders in north Dodge county and carried off all the twine that could be found about them. l J , i T Howells, the novelist, lives in a Boston flat, yet his novels deal with the most quiet and uneventful phases of society and reflect none of the con fusion, turmoil and vicissitudes of life la a city flat. .- . Taxes in Turkey are 40 per con! higher than in any other country on the face of the earth, and it is estimat ed that the average population lives 50 per ceat poorer. The only improve ment a Turkish official hopes for is an improvement in the way of robbing foreigners, and his ignorance in re gard to other pow'ers is called patriot ism. , , Give the dovil his due," is. a an old and much worn phrase waien is universally endorsed; but soraehowr there are thousands of things which seem to keep out of the clutches of his patanic majesty which can hardly be accounted for if everybody who uses the expression mean what they say. Trusts and combines still flourish un smothered by brimstone fumes. The Pennsylvania Experimental Sta tion has been testing seeds, with the soraowhat unexpected result to the experimenters that those bought from reputable growers were better than those procured on their own grounds. We are not surprised at this. The growing of the best seeds is on urt which requires experience and skill. which professional seedsmen gala while others cannot. , Harvard has adopted a strango course in relation to the time required for preparation to enter the collfgo and that which has to be spent them io order to receive a degree. It hns raised the standard of admission so that it requires from four to live years for a young man to complete tho studies necessary to pass the examina tions. Formerly a young man eould fit himself to enter Harvard in three years alter no naa leu tno common schools. The merchant who advertises In his local paper not only increases hi own business by nttractincr custom. but he holps his town by showing to non-resident readers of tho paper that there is such a thing as enterprise in the place. , .The first thing an inquir ing reader of a county paper looks for in its columns Is its local advertising. If ho finds the various branches of busincsi belonging to a place of its size represented there he knows it i a live and prosperous placo; other wise ho knows it U not tho town ho wants to locate in. During tho pist few years therohu been a decline in the barbanous cus tom of hazing in most colleges. In, some of them freshmen are no longer subjected to tho horrors of initiation. The suspension of this practice causod; many people to believe that collecrq students were at length yielding to civilizing influences. Some were hope ful and sanguine enough to express the opinion that college students would in future behave as wcl asl cow boys. But with the decline in hazing there has been a marked Increase in miscellaneous rowdyism. All stock dealings are not gambling. The man who buys stocks and pay too them believing that they will euhanc in value or sells them believing that they will decline, is doing a legitimate business; but stock-buying or stock selling is not gambling on margin k. The man who buys or sells stocks o; margins, as a rule, is exceeding hU ability to pay. He plays to pay if ho vrins; to default with somebody if ho loses, and he would be more honest and manly if he bet his money on tho sards of the professional gambler, who must be honest to maintain his trade. Industrial labor is one of the par ents, and science is the child: but as we often see in the commercial world, the son becomes richer than tho father and raises his position. Man is the ward of science, and from his necessities spring the industrial arts; the mole can mine and tunnel under the ground; the tailor-bird can sew; the fishing frog can throw out a lino and bait that nature, gives him; tho beaver can plaster his house; the spider can spin and weave; but neither in his hands nor feet has man the tools for such work as he must perform in order to live. At a recent meeting of n scieatlQo society In London a now Paroumter was exhibited, which, says the Loudon Times, will on a slip of paper not? tho beginning, variation in intensity And termination of rain audi hail, tho in stant of each lightning flash and the beginning and duration of a thunder clap. The instrument can bo read for periods of time down to a fifteenth part of a second. An arrangement was also nchibited to show, either by projection or by photography, the oscillatory nature of an electrio spark." The barometer may some time be brought to such perfection that with it one may even measure the rapidity of the protean changes of he OVcago weather. The Benkelman Republican is respon sible for the statement that Tascott, the murderer of Millionaire Snell, is located on a claim in Dundy county.