EoiToo HOMES IN VACATION SEASON Beauty of the Town Is Badly Marred if They Are Allowed to Show Deterioration. i Half the charm of the New Eng land towns and villages that every year are drawing more summer resi dents and motor tourists from be Vond the Hudson, surely the better jhalf. Is merely a matter of what the (old assessors called the home lot. Arching elms, like those of Hadley land Deerfleld, lend a beauty that 'prairie towns cannot duplicate; but the aesthetic value even of a shade tree varies with what it shades; it Its shadows move on open windows and green, close shaven lawns, that 'is one thing; if they fall on broken Fence and tangled weeds, the tree (itself is little noted. . Width of street, ample space between the houses, efficient lighting systems, these all re needed for a pleasing village or .a pleasing city yard; they only in crease the disappointment if the dooi yard show neglect. ; All the more pity that, in conse jquence of the steadily growing vaca tion habit, the very roadways that tahould most delight the visitors with trimly kept lawn and cleanly swept walk, with clipped hedge and well (ordered flower border, now repel his jeye and quicken the pace that should be slowed for leisurely enjoyment. Every second or third house is closed; the shutters are folded in upon the rindows; the approaches are dusty and littered; the lawn is gray with drought or degenerate with weeds, (and tall grass. A very little of such) eesolation blights the cheer and fresh ess as a dead branch blights the grace and lightness of a living tree. ' (Boston" Globe. SPLENDID LIGHT FOR CITY t - 'Kansas City Newspaper Thinks Highly of Method of Illumination Re cently installed There. A new system of street lighting has appeared on the South Side, and it ap. parently solves the problem of orna mental illumination for residence streets. The lights have been placed 'on Oak street and lead into the Coun try club district by way of Brookside boulevard to Broadway and Hunting (ton road. A lamppost that should be (ornamental by day as well as by night :was the purpose of the designer. The post is of iron bronze, about 13 feet high, slender and graceful in line. The shaft is fluted and the globe Is of ground glass 12 inches in di ameter. Electric lights are used and. milk white globes cause an unusually1 effective illumination. The first cost of the complete electrolier is little, more than that of the ordinary street; lamppost, but there is no comparison in effect, day or night. Kansas City Star. . Newspapers Best for Theaters. David Belasco, one of America's greatest theatrical managers and play rights. In speaking of the various ad vertising mediums recently. Bald that Jio had found that the best results were to be secured from newspaper adver tising. They are, he declares, the jmost direct means for reaching the in dividual. Mr. Belasco continues: "It a man and his wife suddenly de Jcide after dinner to attend the thea jter, they do not rush out on the 'street and scan the billboards for halt !a mile; they refer to the amusement icolumn of today's paper. It they can not find it they hunt up yesterday's. So ;this column la a standing guide to the theater goers. Under present condi tions I am convinced that the daily 'newspaper carries stronger influence 'and secures better results." i All of which Is sound common sense and will be endorsed by thousands of business men who appeal to the pub lic through advertising. Value of Parka. Public parka are important factors In promoting the health, happiness and general well-being of all the peo ple, but more particularly those Uv lng In crowded parts of cities. Parka 'also bring all In closer touch with (nature, encourage outdoor sports and jrecreatlons, giving exercise and pure lair to the lungs of tired factory work lers and those of sedentary habits; people who are always glad of a chance to spend a day amid restful fecenes and under conditions of ease And comfort. Tired wivea and moth ers; children of all classes, without distinction, all meet on common ground in public parks where there are equal rights for all; special privi leges tor none. Cities With Civic Pride. Conspicuous among the cities which are now brushing up, or planning It. fare San Francisco. Portland, Ore.; Minneapolis, Seattle and Chicago, nrhlle many towns of smaller size like Cedar Rapids. Ia are also in the imovement. The western cities are al 'most making a rare of this work and twho have taken up this work may be called, are overcrowded with work. :The profession has more than it can tdo and there is room In it for many 'more clever men, with ample financial 'reward and lasting civic fame for their recompense. NEWEST IDEA Copyright. 1312, by Underwood Underwood. N. T. Finding the small mirror in the vanity case inadequate, a new opera bag has been made, the top fitted with a bevelled mirror of fair size, showing a good deal of the features. The mirror part is folded inside the bag, giving it a flat effect. WHEN BUYING WRITING PAPER Certain Times of the Year When Suitable Colors and Tones May Be Acquired in Quantities. The woman who would get the most tor her money buys her writing paper m quantity at an annual sale. The reason for these sales is that he manfacturers accumulate small lots of discontinued papers. They are lot cheap qualities or seconds, merely styles that are not novel. It -is possible to get four quires of japer and 100 envelopes for a dollar, md there is a choice of different weight, texture and color of the paper, various shades of blue, gray, lavender, ;ream and white, also stripes and bars A self tones. These come in two lizes, usually letter and note. Marking varies according to color. Two-colored letters are most expen lve; plain gold, silver or a single netallic color costs about 25 cents a tuire; a single plain color, gray, blue, violet or brown, ten cents a quire, and embossing in relief without color. ibout five cents a quire. These are tandard prices almost everywhere he year round, the reduction being an the price of paper. In buying paper by the quantity it b not wise to choose novelties. An Inconspicuous color and good quality la always good. Many women adopt a certain tone and kind of paper and nake it individual. Thus, the girl who loves violet will have pale violet paper with a deeper tone or silver for the stamping, while the transparent en velopes are lined with violet tissue paper ot a deeper shade than the en velope. Gray paper or very pale blue Is also permissible, but it is bad form to use garish stationery. STYLISH FROCK. Brown voile over blue silk was the material used for the dress shown in the sketch. This stylish but easily made frock has a plain blouse, sleeves and bodice in one and high waist line with short gathered peplum. The sole trimming of the bodice is finely plaited frills of cream shadow lace which turn back from elbows and neck. The sketch above shows a sim ple arrangement ot a pannier, which of the voile draped over the voile covered underskirt. Three wide ruf fles ot the voile finishing the skirt add another truch ot qualntness to this pretty frock. IN OPERA BAGS 'gg GIVE TOUCH OF SMARTNESS Artificial Rose or Orchid, Easily Made, Adds Much to Appearance of an Evening Gown. Make & huge rose of black velvet if you need a little extra touch of smart ness for your evening or tea gown. The rose is formed of a dozen or eighteen petals, cut in the graduated sizes pertaining to the natural flower. eighteen petals, cut in the graduated foudation easily made of firmly twisted chenile. To make the petals appear crisp, the velvet Instead of being doubled, as is done in making exotics of thin material, is smoothly pasted on one side of a piece of coarse black net. The necessary quantity of mucilage used will stiffen the joined materials to the desired firmness and yet they will be sufficiently flexible to be easily pressed into proper shape whenever .disarranged. Easier to shape than the rose is the orchid. This, also made of velvet and coarse net, has six long and slender petals with pointed ends tied at their tips with slender golden threads. An olive, such as is employed in connec tion with military loops, is the best foundation for a velvet orchid, and to one end of it the wider ends of the petals may be securely fastened. This will leave a point protruding from the heart of the exotic, but one which may be beautiful concealed un der a catlix group of seven yellow silk French knots. The other half ot the olive will be needed as the base through which to thrust the safety pins that fasten the flower at the breast or wherever the corsage bou quet is worn. Bridge Maxims, A good partner is rather to be chos en than great hands. Jack of all suits is master ot none. A fool and his aces are soon parted. It's a long suit that has no return ing. Take care of the trumps and the tricks will take care of themselves. A little 10-ace is a dangerous thing. Bridge table conversations corrupt good manners. A woman Is known by the trumps she keeps. The wages of bridge Is debt. The proof of the bidding is in the beating. All honor is not without profit, save In the dummy. Coiffure Modes. Fringes both, straight and curled 6 rill persist, but only a few strands of hair are cut upon the forehead. Puffs and curls are arranged from back to front instead of following the line of the brow, and the dressing is j done very softly and with a strong bias in favor of the side parting. There are no longer any coils. show ing on the top ot the "head, but the back is covered with puffs so soft and fiat that they look like waves. Dress Notes. Ribbons with the picot edge arc new, and it is usually very much eas ier to twist a crush belt out ot them than to make one out ot a piece m tertaL Then gold and silver tissue stock ings worn with strapped shoes rich ly jeweled at the toe and along the strap are a feature ot the evening dress outfit. Bright colors, principally emerald, cerise, blue and a rich tone ot rose, are much in evidence. WORLD'S STEEL LINES STATISTICS OF MILEAGE AT PRES ENT IN OPERATION. United States Far In Advance of the Rest ef the Nations Record of the Greatest Ten Years of Rail road Building. - Although most persons are familiar with the fact that the United States is the greatest railroad country in the world, says the Manufactur ers' Record, most o f those who know it do not al so know the large proportion of the total railway mile age there is in this country. Every year the Archix fur Eisenbahnwesen, a German publi cation, compiles and issues statistics covering the railroads in the whole world, to do which is a considerable task, one which, like the publications of our own interstate commerce com mission, is necessarily about eighteen months behind the period of time cov ered by the figures. Thus the world data on railroads that has just been published covers the year 1910, and shows that North America had 283,511 miles, Europe 207,488 miles, Asia 63,341 miles. South America 43,638 miles, Africa 22,905 miles, making a total of 640,158 miles in the whole world, an increase of 14, 460 miles over 1909, and 8,239 miles of this increase was in North and South America and Australasia. Figures and Poor's Manual show that the total railroad mileage in the united States at the end of 1910 was 242,107 miles, or very nearly 38 psr cent of the total in all countries. The total in North America was more than 44 per cent of the world's total. More over, North America had more miles of railroad than Europe and Asia com bined by something like 13,000 miles, and the United States had more miles of line than Europe and Africa togeth er. Again, the United States had more miles of railroad than Asia, Africa, South America and Australasia put to gether, their total being only 149,160 mSes, as against the United States' total of 242,107 miles. Furthermore, the United States mileage exceeds that of Europe more than 16 per cent, notwithstanding that Europe's population is four times as great as that of the United. States, and the mileage of North America exceeds that of Europe by more than 36 per cent. In 1840, at the end of the first ten years of railroad history, ,the world had less than 5,000 miles of line by something more than 200. miles; now it has more than 640,000 by over 150 miles, which is practically 115 times as much as it had seventy-years ago. The greatest ten years of railroad building were those' between 1880 and 1890, when 152,179 miles were added to the world's total, and the next greatest were those between 1900 and 1910, when 149,092 miles were con structed. Powerful Locomotives. Locomotives recently completed for a railroad in Virginia are claimed to be the world's most powerful as they weigh 752,000 pounds and can pull 155 loaded 50-ton cars at a speed of ten miles an hour. TOBOGGAN DOWN THE LINE Colorado Railroad Men Have an Ex citing Though Somewhat Dan gerous Method of Travel. Two parts novelty and one part dan ger is the formula that makes many sports attractive. Combine this with the fact that the railroad toboggan is a great labor-saving device, and one can readily understand why this unique tobogganing down the cog rail- V - -S vX,T s- i Tobogganing Down Pike's Peak Cog Railway, the Steel Rods on the Side Maintaining the Rider's Balance by Sliding Along the Rails. way which climbs Pike's Peak. Colo rado, is bo fascinating. To make a drop of nearly a mile and a half in a distance of nine miles of track, some times at a speed of two miles a min utes, Is the reason why the railway to boggan has come into use, for the em ployes find it far more exhilarating to slide down the mountain than to go on foot. When a tired and hungry work- AT SEVENTY MILES AN HOUR Wood-Burning Locomotives Made Good Time, According to Statement of Veteran Who Ran One. "The passenger engines used to haul 1 the Cape Vincent branch trains were named D. O. DeWolf and D. Utly, both wood burners, and the engineers were Casey Eildred and Chris Delaney," writes a veteran of the rail. "The air brake was unknown at that time, all trains being stopped by brakemen, as sisted by. the fireman, a brake being on the tender of all engines. When some of the fast trips were made I used to take great delight in riding on the en gine, and remember the running time of the trips was thirty-five minutes, which included stops at Brownville, Limerick, Chaumont and Three Mile Pay, my recollection being that the station at Rosiere was not open at that time. Deducting the time used fer stops, the actual running time would average sixty miles an hour. All engines used on -passenger trains had small driving wheels, and it 'Will be remembered that all passenger trains except Nos. 1 and 6 consisted of a baggage car and two coaches, consequently an engine could get a train under good headway much faster than engines with the heavy equip ment in use at the - present ' time. There was one exception to this, how ever The old Antwerp, used to haul passenger trains between Watertown and Ogdensburg, had the largest drives of any engine on the road, consequently it was slow to get under good headway, but when it did, I re member many occasionst when a speed of seventy miles an hour was' attained. "During those days it was the cus tom for the president and directors to make a trip of inspection over the en tire road and branches once each year, one of the drawing-room cars be ing used for the occasion. The well known engineer, Jeff Wells of the Antwerp, was usually sheeted, and John Leasure took great delight In decorating his engine with cedars, flags, etc. - This special was given the right of way over all trains on the road, and all switches were ordered spiked to avoid accidents. I remem ber ordering a passenger train side tracked at Dekalb Junction to enable this special to pass that came near be ing wrecked. It passed through that Junction running seventy miles an hour, and when it ran through (there being a curve there) it threw the di rectors out of their seats, and the fire man, the late Billy Lanfear of Cape Vincent, was thrown from the fire man's seat and just succeeded in catching hold of the window of the cab on the engineer's side." New York Evening Post. "Red Tape" in Hungary. A remarkable Instance of red tap on the part or railway omciais naa just occurred on the Hungarian state railways near Neutra. While a train was passing across the bridge over the Woog . river a passenger saw a boat keel uppermost and a man strogt gling in the water below. He stopped the train by pulling the cord. Jumped into the river, and brought the drown ing man safely to the bank. He then got into the train again, and was en thusiastically received by his fellow passengers, who vied with each other in offering him dry clothes. " T. ne guard, however, shook his head, and when the train reached Neutra the lifesaver was arrested for having pull ed the cord when no one in the train was in danger. man quits work' at the summit at sb o'clock and is due at the Saddle House, two and a fourth miles below, for sup per, he usually prefers to "slide down the sta irs" from tie to tie in his de scent. This practice has been respon sible for several deaths and many se rious injuries, yet. It continues, al though the authorities have attempted to discourage its use. . In riding the toboggan the operator sits upright, much as a boy would in guilding a bobsled, nut were is no guilding to be done, for the machine la made to follow the tops ot the cog rails. The toboggan itself is a board 3 feet long and foot wide. A steel shod cleat, about 1 in. wide, runs in the center of the under side for its en tire length. When the machine is in place on the cogs this cleat fits in be tween the cog rails, which are parallel with each other and close together. Popular Mechanics. ; Ueet L!e at Rector's Onyx Fountain All the fancy soft drinks known to the expert mix ologist. The favorite re freshment resort of Lincoln.' Drugs and Sundries Rector's Twelfth and O Streets, prescriptions accu rately compounded. Prompt deliveries. MONEY LOANED on household . goods, pianos, homes, etc.; long or short time. No charge for papers. No in terest in advance. No publicity or file papers. We guarantee better terms than others make. Moncy paid immediately. - CO LUMBIA LOAN CO., 127 South 12th. T. A. YOUNG General Hardware 1907 0 St., Lincola, Neb. Auto B2390 ' Bell 573 Accidents Will Ilcppca And it. is wise and prudent to insure against them in the reliable NATIONAL ACCIDENT INSURANCE COMPANY of Lincoln, Nebr. The "National" does a larger acci dent insurance business in Nebraska than any other company, and settles all claims promptly and in full. A host of satisfied policyholders are stunch supporters of the "National" and the numbers are increasing rapidly. W. C. HOWEY Secy, and Genl. Mgr. NOTICE TO CREDITORS. Estate No. 3120, of Thomas Hornby, deceased, in the County Court of Lan caster County, Nebraska. The State of Nebraska, ss.: Cred itors of said estate will take notice that the time limited for presentation and filing of claims against said estate is May 15, 1913, and for payment f debts is December 15, 1913; that I will sit at the County Court room in said county, on February 17, 1913. at 2 p. m., and on May 15, 1913, at 2 p. m to receive, examine, hear, allow, or ad just all claims and objections duly filed. Dated October 9, 1912. GEO. II- RISSER, County Judge. By ROBIN R. RETD, (Seal) Clerk. Man past 30 with horse and boggy to sell stock condition powders i Lancaster county. 75 dollars per month. Address Room 2. 1106 Fa St, Omaha. Neb. SJJ4Jjliii Ted Duuhzr Tht Han ffho Kntws Esw t CIccn, Press and Rcpdr Yesr Clsihss cr Cit 235 North ittii Kansas City, Mo. A score of per sons were injured in a rear end col lision of street cars on the elevated tracks in the west bottoms here. Phy sicians say several may die.