V ( Nebraska's wheat and corn crop this year wilt be worth more than $125,-000,000. 6 J I Nebraska's hay crop this year will, be worth more than $75, 000,000. ; ., VOLUME 10 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, OCTOBER 11, 1912 NUMBER 28 MAKE NEBRASKA KNOWN ABROAD Both the democratic and progressive party platforms contain strong planks in favor of establishing by legislative enactment and appropriation a department of state to be devoted to the advertising of Nebraska's resources and possibilities and the attracting of desir able settlers and .investors. This newspaper was the first to agitate '""this question and the response has been well nigh unanimous. So far as we have heard not a single objection has been raised to the propo sition. On the other hand, hundreds of men have endorsed the idea. Two years ago the associated commercial bodies of the state endorsed " the idea and petitioned the legislature to establish sueh a department ,and appropriate $25,000 for its use during the biennium. A bill was drafted and introduced, but because of circumstances well known to the men most active in pushing the idea, the bill never saw a decent ..chance to secure consideration. There was no opposition to it, but the introducer of the bill was seemingly too busy to give it attention, and as it was one of those bills that everybody endorsed and nobody used to trade with, it lacked the proper push behind it. It lay in committee from early in the session till near the end without any ap parent effort to get it out. Towards the close Will Campbell of the Omaha Commercial club and the editor of this newspaper, realizing that the bill was about to die of inattention, got busy. The house sifting committee had been selected in the meantime, and each mem ber thereof was beseiged to get out bills. It is only fair to the Doug las delegation to say that through its efforts a Douglas county mem ber of the sifting committee lifted the bill to the sifting tile, but by. that time the legislature was in its last throes and the bill was not reached. There is every indication, however, that there will be a different result this time. George Wolz of Fremont is president of the Ne braskaPiiblicity League, and is the republican candidate for the senate mDodge county. As he has no opposition his election is cer tain. Mr. Wolz is heart and soul in favor of the proposition and has publicly stated that it will be his aim to secure the enactment of what may be briefly termed a "publicity law." The Ad Clubs of Lincoln and Omaha, acting in conjunction with the Nebraska Publicity League, ought to get busy and draft a measure that will fit the con ditions. Nebraska, with more to advertise to the world than any other state, is one of the least known states in the Union. Less favored states all about her are known all over the world, and they are reap ing the benefits of the publicity they have secured. The world should be acquainted with the fact that Nebraska is the greatest wheat, oats, ' corn and alfalfa producer in the world in proportion to acreage and per capita ; that she produces more agricultural and live stock wealth per capita than any other state ; that she has upwards of 15,000,000 acres of fertile soil that has never been touched by the plow; that she offers unexcelled opportunities to the industrious home seeker; that she offers splendid opportunities for investment in industrial en terprises ; that the opportunities she offers along the lines of intel ligent orcharding and dairying can not be equalled by any other com monwealth. Nebraska needs to make herself known. The truth of the matter is, Nebraska could well profit by spending several thousand dollars a year in educating her own people concerning the resources and possibilities of the state. offered by the Pioneer Co., but new insurance subject to all the conditions imposed by the Pioneer Co. It is a fact that the Fidelity Co. had assumed risks and issued policy forms that no well managed insurance company would assume. So much has been said of this incident that it is only justice to the managers of the Pioneer Insurance Co. that the real facts be made known. In eleven years of business the Pioneer Insurance Co. has paid nearly seventy-five hundred claims, and never has been defendant in a lawsuit. STILL NEBRASKA APPLES LEADING A GREAT INJUSTICE. Unintentionally, it may be, but a fact nevertheless, Auditor Barton has worked an injustice to the Pioneer Insurance Co. of this city by attempting to hold it responsible for a judgment for $500 and costs obtained against the Fidelity Insurance Co.' Auditor Barton bases his decision upon the claim that the Pioneer Insurance Co., re insured the policyholders of the Fidelity Co., when the facts are , quite the contrary. The facts are that the Fidelity Co. was running dry and sought to dispose of its business to the Pioneer Co. Presi dent Folsom of the Pioneer Co., after investigating conditions declined to re-insure the policyholders of f,he Fidelity Co., but agreed to assume pending claims other than judgments providing a list of policyholders of the Fidelity Co. was given him. He did not agree to re-insure, but merely agreed to pay a specified sum upon all policyholders above a certain number who surrendered their Fidelity policies and took out insurance in the Pioneer Co. after approval of applications and complying with all conditions. The judgment in question was specifically exempted in the written agreement. That judgment is secured by bond executed by the old Fidelity Co's. managers. Had the Pioneer Co. re-insured the policyholders of the old Fidelity Co. it would have been necessary to first secure permission from the auditor, but it did not. It merely sent its agents to the policyholders of the Fidelity Co. and solicited them to take out new insurance in the Pioneer, agreeing with the management of the defunct company to assume pending claims other than judg ments in return for a list of the policyholders. Instead of seeking to evade responsibility the Pioneer Co. did in fact pay -pending claims that were not listed on the books of the Fidelity Co. Any other company was at liberty to do the same thing, or at liberty to solicit the ploicyholders of the old Fidelity company to take out new insurance with them. It was not re-insurance We favor the creation of an immigration agent and pub licity bureau, to the end that our vast areas of tillable land in the western part of the state may be brought to the atten tion of the landless people elsewhere. From the' platform of the progressive Republicans of Nebraska. IN WONDERFUL YOUNG NEBRASKA The beet crop of Nebraska for 1912 promises to break all records. While anything like an accurate report is not yet available, it is be lieved that the total crop of the state will exceed a million tons, and that beet raisers will receive upwards of $5,000,000. After many years of experimentation, combining failure and success, it seems cer tain that the sugar beet business has found its natural home in west ern Nebraska. While it produces well almost anywhere in the Platte valley, it seems to thrive best in what is known as the Seotts Bluff district. The sugar mill at Scott's Bluff began its campaign on Sep tember 26, and the crop at hand guarantees a run of more than four months. The factory is consuming l,40itons a day, and during the campaign of 120 days will pay out more than a quarter of a million dollars for operating expenses aside from the purchase of beets. The beets are averaging fifteen tons to the acre and bring $5.50 per ton at the factory. The labor factor has always been the puzzle in Nebraska beet cul ture. While the crop is profitable, the American farmer, accustomed to sulky plows and other labor-saving .machinery, has steadfastly re fused to get down on his knees and crawl through beet rows. Here tofore the labor of newly arrived Russians has been depended upon. But even this class of labor was insufficient, for the Russian soon be came imbued with American ideas and himself insisted upon labor- saving machinery while his children went to school. The labor factor spelled disaster for the beet sugar enterprise at both Ames and Nor folk, but Scott's Bluff seems to have solved it. In addition to the average supply of Russian labor, that section seems to be a Mecca for Japs, and the beet fields are full of them.' If some one will invent a machine that will thin the beets and successfully weed them out in the early stages of their growth the labor factor will not be so press ing. But the five million dollars that sugar beets will contribute to the sum total of Nebraska's production in this good year is a big item and one that promises to grow rapidly as the years come and go. ANOTHER POLITICAL JERUSALEM PONY. Political freaks are numerous enough to warrant some steps be ing taken to prevent them from cumbering the ballots. When Ross of Lexington got his name on the ballot as a candidate for president most of us thought the limit had been reached. But now comes one Ferguson of Broken Bow who files for the democratic nomination for United States senator. That there are a lot of fatheaded voters is evidenced by the fact that Ross received a surprisingly large vote, and it is certain that Ferguson will show up with a lot of them. The Ferguson petition is signed chiefly by Omahans, and wise heads pro fess to see in this a scheme to deprive Shallenberger of votes. Whether this is true or not, the fact remains that it will have that tendency. The Ferguson candidacy, like the Ross candidacy, is an other proof that our primary and election laws ought to be fixed up in j some way, and if possible so fixed as to make it impossible for polit ical freaks to be exploited by would-be jokers. Once more Will Maupin's Weekly desires to mention the subject of Nebraska apples. From every section comes astonishing reports of yields and quality. Clay county; which heretofore hasn't made any particular claims along the lines of apple production, presents its claim for recognition and points to an immense crop. Near Spring Ranch is an orchard that was sadly neglected for a number of years. A year ago last spring the owner awoke to the possibilities of that orchard and proceeded to trim it up, do a little cultivating and give it a good spraying. The response was generous enough to spur him to further efforts, and last spring he gave it even more attention and a scientific spraying. All season he diligently farmed a quarter sec tion and the crop was generous. He had lots of wheat and his corn crop is above the average. But that old orchard accounted of little worth three or four years ago, is going to yield, more money than all the well tilled acres of the farm. Last Wednesday morning a Lancaster county farmer drove into Lincoln with a wagon-load of Jonathans. The editor rode from Thirty-third and O to Fourteenth and O with him, and listened to a good story. ,, ; "I haven't much of an orchard," said, the farmer. "I set it out a good many years ago and then gave it little attention. It never did amount to much until recently. Then I began reading about orchard ing and determined to try some of the recommendations.' I cultivated that little orchard last summer and the year before, trimming up the trees and otherwise attending to them. I bought a hand sprayer and dosed them according to directions. Until I used the sprayer I never got any marketable apples to speak of. I've got probably fifty bushels of Jonathans on this wagon right now. Give me the market price for them and I'll give you a quarter for each wormy apple you find in the whole load." "How much of an apple crop have you got?" asked the editor. '.'Not much, because I haven't got much of an orchard. It's about half as big as a city block, but it will bring me about as much money as the balance of my eighty acres.'' . If Will Maupin's Weekly continues to get letters and reports about this year's apple crop in Nebraska it is going to be backward about giving figures. It's mighty easy to be entered in the Ananias class by merely telling half the truth about Nebraska productivity But this paper is prepared to show that more than 2,000 carloads of apples will be shipped from Nebraska stations this fall, to say noth ing of the apples sold locally or sent by express. If this year's apple crop does not add close to $10,000,000 to the sum total of Nebraska's wealth we'll admit our inability to estimate. The Nebraska Horticul- . tural Society's annual apple show at the Lincoln auditorium next January will be worth going miles to see. If it doesn't excel anything you ever saw before in the apple show line, and you drop us a line to that effect, you'll become a subscriber to this paper, paid in full, as long as the present editor and publisher has control. And to date not a single promoter of orchard lands in the northwest country has seen fit to take notice of our challenge. That challenge is this: If they will make a show of apples in competition with Nebraska apples we '11 .undertake to provide the show place and give the exhibition satisfactory publicity, providing they will give bond to have the verdict published prominently in the daily newspapers of Tacoma, Seattle Portland, Bellingham, Salem, Boise and other cities of that section. The judges are to be experts who shall not be citizens of nor property-holders in any of the states making an exhibition, nor cog nizant of the identity of the exhibitors. We'll back Nebraska against the rest of the Union in the quality of her apples, and back her against the world when it comes to pro duction per tree or per acre of orchards cultivated. A STATEMENT. A new federal law requires newspapers to make a statement of ownership, management, circulation, etc. The statement of Will Maupin's Weekly is as follows: Editor, sole owner, and manager, AVill M. Maupin, Lincoln, Ne braska. The total issue during the six months ending September 27, 1912, was more than 44,000, an average of 1,700 copies per jreek. WILL M. MAUPIN. Subscribed to and subscribed before me this 9th day of October, 1912. W. M. MORNING. (Seal) Notary Public. My commission expires Dec. 21, 1916. Ollie James says that President Taft is the only president we ever had who vetoed a law to make cheaper the clothing needed by shivering humanity. We've forgotten the name of the democratic candidate for gov ernor of Kansas, and are not interested enough to look it up. We hope to see Arthur Capper elected governor of the Sunflower state, and for the same reasons that impel us to lend our cordial support to the candidacy of John H. Morehead in Nebraska. Capper, the repub lican candidate for governor of Kansas, is a self-made man, a man of high business ideals who has been wonaeriuiiy successiui in nis dusi ness career. He has always been, a man of the people, fighting their battles and standing for their rights. Political reform in Kansas owes more to Arthur Capper and his Topeka Daily Capital than to ell other agencies combined. He went up against the biggest political' rrachine that ever cursed a state, and he beat it to a frazzle. He could not be frightened, and every attempt to bribe or cajole failed. It did not take the machine long to see that it either had to break Capper or go out of business, and it tried to break Capper. Capper now has more money than he can haul in a hay wagon, and the old machine in Kansas is scattered all over the commonwealth, with not a piece of it big enough to make a gnat wink if blown into its eye through a flea's feather. If we lived in Kansas we'd be supporting Capper, and if we lived in New York we would be supporting Strauss. And now ex-Governor Shallenberger is being attacked through a newspaper edited by a state oil inspector because he had sense enough to know that a state pure food law that conflicted with the national pure food law wouldn't stand fire. v