tr. r Stand Up for Nebraska! Patronize Home Industries! This Newspaper Boosts All the. Time VOLUME 8 CURRENT Now that the famous man hunt is over and the excitement cooled down, it is possible to take a calm view of the whole regretable circumstance It is almighty easy for those sitting in comfortable offices by the side of up holstered desks and lolling in easy chairs to criticize the methods . used by the pursuers of the desperadoes. So, also, is it easy for those who have never studied penology or criminology to sit around and criticize the acts of men to whose care are committed more than 500 men and women convicted of Nrime. The editor of Will Maupin's Week- Pi m . 1 l.i.il XT - ly Knows a iew .mugs aooui me Ne braska penitentiary, lie has addressed the inmates time and again, and rath er prides himself upon having made friends of many. And he opines that if he had to sit week after week and listen to the maudlin drivel and rot that well meaning people inliict upon I the convicts, he would become desper- ; ate nimseii ana pernaps De guilty oi violation of some of the rules The fact of the matter is, a very large ma jority of the prisoners of the peniten tiary differ little from the average run of humanity. They are not criminals' from intent, but too often the victims of environment and guilty of mis , takes discovered. The state of Ne- )braska is guilty of a henious crime every time it puts a young "first of fender" into a cell at the state peni tentiary. It adds to the crime when it 1 l. : i. - 1 1 . i i i y uxntLKB mill i UK cei-mme ui a narueneu criminal. It is guilty of a crime when I -Nt employs men of no experience, no education and no refinement to act as keepers and guards. The "political spoils" system in vogue in Nebraska is responsible for the conditions that exist at the prison and the people who have submitted to that pernicious system are primar ily responsible for the crimes recently , committed there. Traced back to its prime cause, the death of Roy Blunt was due to the failure of Nebraskans to realize their duty to themselves and to their state. ( What Nebraska should have is a warden of experience, and who shall have an absolutely free hand in the employment of help. The first sug gestion that political pull be exercised !, T ' - t ... - i i-r - .-ji 9e -ci; 3ito 3 cc ik ; 333(3 V' i T ; : i Westover Iron Works, Lincoln, Mfgs. of Builders' Iron and Steel and General COMMENT should be frowned down. Brave Jim Delahunty was a sacrifice to political spoilsmen. Well meaning but mis guided people who waste a lot of sympathy on convicted criminals and give none at all to honest men strug gling against adverse circumstances are responsible in large measure for the unrest at the prison. Governor Aldrich should take hold down there with a firm hand. A lot of meddlers should be fired out. Rigid discipline should be put into effect. Promiscuous visiting, and all that sort of thing should be stopped. And who ever is made warden should be given to understand that it is up to him to "make good" regardless of political effect. Sheriff Ilyers is entitled to unbound ed credit for his zeal and activity in apprehending the . escaped criminals. Almost before he had fairly warmed the sheriff's chair he was called upon to undertake the most desperate and exciting thief chase ever undertaken in Nebraska. He directed the whole thing from start to finish, and when he arrived back at the prison with two" dead -convicts and u third 'one in irons; he proved that no mistake had been made in electing him. That in the ex citement of the chase and the reaction following its close Sheriff HyeTs should have said or done things that do not appear well upon sober reflection, is not to be wondered at. It will be noted, however, that the criticisms of Sheriff Ilyers come from men who did not participate in the chase and who were never within sound of the firing. That Roy Blunt 's life should have been sacrificed in the capturing of the criminals is most regretable. The ' state owes more to the brave young wife of Roy Blunt than it owes to any other one person. Few, be they men or women, would have had the cool ness displayed by this young wife, and fewer still would have had her iron courage. We are not prepared to say that the aggregated rewards of fered for the capture should go to her, but we are prepared to say that Ne braska owes her a great deal. And the first thing the legislature should do is to appropriate a round sum for her relief. Five thousand dollars would not be too much. And in the H tfssfijis5?iSr LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, MARCH 22, 1912 meantime generous citizens 'should re spond promptly to the relief fund now being raised. "i The result of the South Dakota pri maries was no surprise. Menj who are not blinded by prejudice, j but who study conditions from an- unbiased viewpoint realize that the " Roosevelt boom has fallen woefully flat. It is also very plain to such that Mr. Taft's candidacy is arousing no enthusiasm save among the "pie-eaters." LaFol lette, the man who has made the fight for progressive reforms within the ranks of the republican part-, is the man that progressive, republicans are looking to. ' . Mayor Armstrong's message recom mending the erection of a I new city jail has the right ring to it Also, it uses plain, understandable! English. His recommendations deserve to be acted upon without loss of time. His statement that Lincoln's city jail is a disgrace is putting it tnild. That such an institution should have been toler ated "in a city of Lincoln's pretensions is an indictment of our sincerity. The election, to decide whether Lin coln shall adopt the commission sys tem will be held early in April. Will Maupin's "Weekly favors thr-commission system but not such a system as has been proposed by a few well meaning but impractical gentlemen. The simpler the system. Five commis sioners, each the head of a department and directly responsible for the man agement of that department. Only the most ordinary restrictions as to filing for nominations, and then a preferen tial primary. The ten men receiving the most votes at the primary to be the candidates for the five places, and no political designation upon the bal lot. That is the outline of the commis sion plan this paper advocates. COME ON, MR. MOHLER. Again we hear rumors that the Union Pacific is scheming to get an up-town depot or force the Burlington into allowing it to enter the Burling ton station. We hope General Man ager Mohler will put through the plan. We are hoping to live to see the day when Lincoln will be on a really main line of the Overland route from Kan sas City to the north and west. But we '11 not feel encouraged until the Union Pacific gets its depot and yards up out of Frogtown. 1 1 v. ar? ' .- ..-- W t i, ? MEN AND Let's hve done with; all this rot about the state reserving to itself the water power sites - anoV,- developing them. The state can not do it. . In the first place it has no authority to vote bonds, and there is no other way of financing the project. In the sec ond place the people of central and western Nebraska are not going to. vote bonds upon themselves to develop1 the eastern' section of the state. .In the third place it would be criminal folly for .the state to undertake such a gigantic enterprise .under the spoils system now in vogue. The state ought to grant a right to responsible men, then throw proper re strictions about the enterprise. The state should have a revenue, should have the right to regulate and control, and should have the right to take over the whole thing at the end of a stated period of time. In that way the state can protect itself and its people, and in that way only can we hope ever to see our water power developed. Mr. Babcock, the man who has dreamed about this power business for eighteen years, is the man who shouldTia v"e firstcall:v,Year after year, in spite of discouragements that would have daunted the average man, Mr. Babcock has plugged away. Now; that success seems near at hand it is un fair for a lot of men to jump in and try to wrest f roih him the fruits of all his years' of effort. Some of these days there will be an immense water power plant in eastern Nebraska, and upon the cornerstone of the power building should be engraved the name of Babcock. Pounded on one side by the politi cians, and upon the other side by the reformers, Governor Aldrich has been living the strenuous life for the last week or ten days. Those' who blame Governor Aldrich for the developments at the state prison are unjust. He is no more to blame than his predeces sors, and they are not half so much to blame as the people themselves. Whether Henry Richmond is a "lucky dog" or not remains to be seen. He is the only man who filed for the democratic nomination for audi tor, hence will have no opposition at the primaries. But it may be that the Foundry Work 1 ':. Goods Made in Nebraska For Nebraskans - NUMBER 52 MATTERS lucky men will be those who failed of . '"'' a ' nomination. ' .'. One good democrat of our acquaint ance said he would have supported the editor of this paper for railway com missioner had he not given over the first page of a recent issue to a story relative to Franklin C. Hamer, republi cans candidate for the nomination for state treasurer. We are sorry not that we told the people about Mr. Hamer, but that we should have a friend so narrow-minded. Whether the editor of this paper is nominated for railway commissioner is of mighty small importance compared with some other things. ' George Hall, who seeks the demo cratic nomination for state treasurer, is a brother of Thomas Hall, republi can, who is now a member of the state railway commission. Twenty-five or thirty years from now a lot of folks will be sitting around and telling tall stories about the winter of 1911-12, when it began snow ing in November and snowed every day until the last of March, and there were -seven feet of snOTPon- the-levL But, just the same, it has been a re markable winter. We've been in Nebraska some twenty-eight years, and we can not recol-. lect that there was ever a short crop following a winter when we had lots of snow. If that rule holds good this year, and in due proportions, the ; farmers will have, to rent extra ground to stack their wheat on after, it is cut, and there'll be about three feet of shucked corn all over the blooming old state. Last Tuesday we heard a man com- ' plaining that Senator Hitchcock want ed to "hog the whole thing" by being; one of the delegates-dt-large to the Baltimore convention. "Hitchcock is a senator," said the gentleman, "and that ought to satisfy him." All of which reminds us that Mr. Bryan was elected delegate-at-large to the Chica go convention while he was yet a mem ber of congress, and the only democrat Nebraska had in the national law-making body. Some men are prone to be forgetful. Mr. Bryan paid a generous tribute and a deserved one to the old pops' when he said they were the original leaders of the present day reform movement. . Every time a lot of "in surgent republicans" or "progressive democrats" stand up to boast about their reform work, a lot of those long whiskered old pops have grounds for suit for plagarism. . The trouble at the state prison calls attention to the necessity of adopt- ' ing the constitutional amendment pro-'' viding for a board of control of the'' state institutions. Such a board would ' ' go a long ways to taking the state in stitutions out of politics, and relieve v the governor of a lot of duties that;' never -should have been imposed uppn ' him. - . ' . ' SI- i I The first sentence in last week's is-' sue of this newspaper said: "Forty-" five years ago Andrew Jackson afjSucM' (Continued on Page 2) '