A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF CHEERFULNESS Printed primarily for people who took upon life cheerfully and hopefully. Also for people mho ought to do so. The promoter of all good things and good people, of which first Nebraska is chief and of which second Kebraskans are mostly. DOLLAR A YEAR VOLUME 8 WHAT THE MANUFACTURING The future of Nebraska as a manu facturing state is worthy of consider ation. Within memory of Nebraskans who have not yet reached middle age it was deemed utterly impossible for Nebraska ever to be any other than an agricultural or cattle raising state. And time was when he who prophesied that Nebraska would ever be an agricultural state was laughed at. That was when cattle raising ap peared to be the only industry that possibly could be made profitable in Nebraska. But we have seen the cattlemen giving way before the homesteader, until today not only is Nebraska one of the great beef producing states, but is one of the greatest producers of agricultural products. "While we have been developing the agricultural without lessening the cattle industry, though changing its form, we have also been engaging more and more in manufacture. But so greatly have we been engrossed in the agricultural that, we have taken little note of the really wonderful strides forward of our manufacturing industries. These industrial establishments have now reached such size and numbers that they demand our attention. Not only that, they bid us pause and take stock of Nebraska's opportunities for a further development of these indus tries. The average man, he who has not given the subject study, will advance two reasons which, to him, are suf ficient to explain why Nebraska can not become a great manufacturing state the absence of a local fuel sup ply and distance from what he deems the market. The best answer to this is that we have already builded man ufacturing institutions that turn out products worth upwards of $300,000, 000 a year, and that they have found their ready market. The power question is easily solved not so quickly, of course, as in a section where coal is to be mined, but yet solved. Any Nebraska city that boasts of an electric lighting sys- " tern has the solution of the power question close at hand. The same ma chinery that lights the city at night may be used to turn the city's indus- ' trial wheels during the day. Thus we have the strange spectacle af forded us iu Omaha and Lincoln of electric power being furnished as - cheap or cheaper as in Chicago, Pitts burg or Boston. This power will be even cheaper when we have harnessed the waters of the riatte. the Niobrara, ' the Blue and the Loup rivers, togeth- er with numerous smaller streams. The raw material question is al ready solved for in Nebraska and contiguous states we produce the raw material from which to manufacture practically everything we need, save only cotton goods. The bulk of the wool produced in the United States is produced west of the Mississippi river. The bulk of the hides from which leather is made is produced west of the Mississippi river. Today u-e are shipping all that wool and all those hides, in bulk, to the At lantic coast to be converted into the finished product, and then we are transporting it back to where the raw material originated. This is an eco nomic waste. Again, w ship our cereals east in bulk, then bring back the finished product in the shape of breakfast foods, starches, etc. Thus is the economic waste intensified. Until Nebraska tanneries tan every hide produced in Nebraska; until Nebraska workers convert every tanned hide into shoes and harness and other leather goods; until Nebraska wheat is all milled in Nebraska mills; until Nebraska cereal factories convert our cereals into breakfast foods and starches and kindred products until Nebraska factories, manned by Ne braska wage earners, are converting Nebraska raw material into the fin ished product until then we have A SECTION OF THE UNION STOCK YARDS AT SOUTH OMAHA, NEBRASKA The Third Largest Live Stock Market in the World. Here is gathered the "raw material" for the largest and most important of Nebraska's Industrial establishments. not grasped the manufacturing oppor tunities that nature has placed ready to our hands. . Few put their fingers upon the weak spot in the manufacturing sit uation today. We have the raw ma terial, we have the market facilities, we have comparatively cheap power. What. then, is the reason we are not making even greater strides in manu facturing? The answer is labor. Heretofore the labor market has been insufficient. We have been develop ing farms, building houses doing a hundred and one things that fur nished employment outside of the four grim walls of a factory. But we have progressed to the point where there is a quicker response to the demand for factory labor. We have filled up the other avenues of employment, and now labor must, per force, turn to the factory. It is true that labor is not so plentiful, nor so cheap, as in the congested districts of the east, nor will it be for many years to come. But it will be more profitable because under western con ditions the workers will turn out more work because they will be healthier, work in better surroundings LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, DECEMBER 15, FUTURE OF and live better in every way. It is not the cheapest labor that is always the most profitable to the employer. Indeed, it seldom is. Employers are finding this out every day. Jlere, then, is the situation: Nebraska has an abundance of the raw material and can raise more and more as the demand increases. Nebraska has comparatively cheap power now, and there is close at hand cheaper power and plenty of it the streams of the state. Nebraska is located in the center of the country, with unusually good shipping facilities. Cold statistics prove that a dollar invested in manufacturing in Ne braska pays a better return than a doller invested in any other state west of the Allegheney mountains. Nebraska raises the raw material that is made into most of the staple products that the world must have. There is no reason why Nebraskans should not be converting their own raw material into the finished product, paying Nebraska homeowners the wages for the work and thus building up a prosperous commonwealth. Will Maupin's Weekly makes this prediction: In a period of time, measuring from this day, that saw this state emerge from the desert stage into one of the greatest agri cultural states of the Union, we shall see Nebraska manufactures achieve a growth equal to the marvelous agri cultural growth of whieh we right fully boast. We shall see such cities as Omaha, South Omaha. Lincoln, Be atrice. Hastings. Grand Island. Kear ney, Fremont, and a score of others, great manufacturing centers, rich, prosperous and happy. It is not an irridescent dream! Al ready the finished products of Ne braska manufacturing; establishments 1911 NEBRASKA PROMISES TO BE are selling on the market for almost one-half as much as the raw agricul tural products we produce. This is a stupendous fact to which we have given too little attention. During this good year of 1911 Nebraska will produce approximately $500,000,000 of agricultural and live stock wealth. The sum is too big for the human mind to grasp. But during the same period of time our manufacturing establishments will turn out approxi mately 300,000,000 worth of finished products. Nebraska is and always will be, of course, an agricultural state. But its population even now is not one-half agricultural. There are more, people in Nebraska earning a living apart from the farms than there are people earning a living on the farms. Less than one-half of Nebraska's popula tion lives outside of cities, towns and villages. The further development of agricultural Nebraska hinges largely upon the development of industrial Nebraska. MANUFACTURING FACTS. There are upwards of 2,500 indus trial establishments in Nebraska em ploying two or more people. Upwards of $125,000,000 is invested SELLS THE BEST 1528 A MERRY HEART DOETH GOOD LIKE MEDICINE But a broken spirit drieth the bones. That's what the Good Book says, and we'll bank on it, sure. Who- Macpin's Weekly works to make cheerful the hearts of its readers, and thus do medi cal duty. Fifty-two consecutive weekly doses for a dollar. GUARANTEED NUMBER 38 Nebraska at the-present time, and th amount is being added to dally. Wages paid to Nebraska workers in Nebraska industrial plants average more than $100,000 a day the year 'round. During 1911 the industrial estab lishments of Nebraska, of all kinds, will turn out finished products worth on the market upwards of $275100, 000. Nebraska's meat paeking industry, the third largest in the world, employs upwards of 8,000 people, converts annually $90,000,000 worth of raw material into $125,000,000 worth of finished product, for the making of whieh $7,000,000 is paid in wages. Nebraska's butter industry is fam ous the world over" Nebraska boast ing tie largest creamery company in the world, with the largest creamery plant in the world. The milling industry in Nebraska, already of great magnitude, is increas ing by leaps and bounds. In 1911 Nebraska mills will turn out milled products worth more than $11,000,000. One of the largest beet sugar mills in the world, now in the midst of its first campaigners SfSeoftsblufF, Ne braska. The largest railroa-I motor ear works in the United States is located at Omaha. The -second largest rmelting plant in the United States is at Omaha. The two largest fraternal insurance orders in the world the Modern Woodmen of America and the Wood men of the World were born in Ne braska. The Modern Woodmen se lected a Nebraska man as their ebief. The Woodmen of the World maintain headquarters in Omaha, and is build ing a twenty-story headquarters build in r that will cost a million dollars. Practically all the supplies for the Woodmen of the World are made in" Omaha. One of the largest windmill and pump factories in the world is lo cated at Beatrice, Nebraska. The largest independent eraeker faetory in the United States, the Iten Biscuit Co., is located in Omaha, with branches in St. Joseph, Sioux City and Kansas City. The Brewing industry in Nebraska represents $3,400,000 of invested capi tal, employs upwards of 1.200 people, paya wages approximating $1,000,000 a year and turns out an annual pro duct approximating &L50O.00O in value. The largest German weekly news is published at Lincoln the Lincoln paper published in the United Stales postage paid. 1 UNCLE SAM SAYS Z GEO. W. VOSS CO J COAL LN LINCOLN" O St . l3i Be A2