INSIISATGHS OF HATE I m tW fU4 f tfce Mrdere4 Pree t ,fclir s DUmttit mm4 Strife K4itor Independent: If you will al low me tac in yoir esteemed paper, 1 would Ilk to make a few comments rpoe tte aarett rejoicing of a few t.3hli?a politicians over the sad and t-ttinslf death of President McKinley, tease cf tie political capital they think they ran make out cf it. If they 5o rejuiee, why do they make u cjf tils a-ad occurrence for political X?.:rroa Ufor tte hand of time La remov-d from the widow the grief and - angskh. Common decency should Late restrained these men from mak ing political capital cmt of his blood 'txnttf he vu at least cold la the era- 'trace of cirath. tut la their feverish ..sZeslre for public office and party suc cess, they went after Li blood like ravUted olte and i think I am jus ted by the cirrarsfiase la b!iev I55 that i th-y rejoice that be wai mur dered. o tty might through tte red tide j! hi blood paddle their political craft to puttie p!f and pleader. Sose republican o about and try !ar their political opponents by aetfcg why It Is always a republican j t,t that is aMFAi:natd. Tbee tr.hcikj oufht to know that it is be au.s from the assassination of Lin cols to MrKiUey. the roes. the 'bSceta. and the fools always vote to- th-r jsi put toi Lut a r publican 'la tin blh cSce. Utrola vat the first American t-reides.t to L assassinated and from -th tine t-f hU lotion in li till ther Lave b--n tea presidential ' tTc al for -Uht terms that office hi fulrd by men who were re-p-i.tw' while two terra of office , has l-3 filled by a man who had lota , vmarh as i much republican pcll tJrfc. Ji wouldn't acknowledge his re publicanism, bat preferred to put a ici2.SFcri.tlc brand oa hi Mark Han ts pcTitict. He drritd none but re pahliran with his bogus good by pTf.tr another brand oa them. They wr ir.ir.it to Lelieve any old fool tUzg for the sake of party suec. tirotr-r Oveland la hi retiring mess a kill th- country had gone through s sra crui which was now happily j.at tr.i h8 cf.r-?ratu!atd the country epos th elttiaa of Will lam McKin ry. Whj IJcaufe Me Kinley waa at tht V.v the rfrpreiintatlve of Gro xtr s. nct cherikhed political iieaa t i !i l.js.c!a was the rt American pres-!1-r.t to te aisaMicated and from then tjetil the pr-t.t time, practically frPaVlcg. ail of our preident hate bu republlcaBt.. to the attempt to ct rpt oar h upon the democratic par ly ! made through contempt ihle ignor ance or mesdicity. I?ut they aay Iiry "fc.a tu an agitator, stirred up strife f ad !cnteat. True, Mr. liryaa aa an America a cltiien exerciMKl his risht cf fret; tpwi Tru. he pointed out to the in-cple the frantic endeavor of She republican party to fasten upou thS country the eila of yore, and he ; a;.l--!f- i with eloquent tongue and Ut"Z.t heart to aw hi country from the d.re calamities and Impending ruin i: w fcSra it was threatened. Tme. he tnd ly all peaceable and honor abb meat to stem the era! ware of jrtt nl depraTlty. True, he appealed to the noblest emotion of the human heart, to the manhood and Intelligence cf the American voter, to save thl rr-it rt-ptttlic from self-inflicted ca tsvnal humiliation and distrens. He tiled to oterrome the ahurdltie. in rcnItnci nd falsehood of bis trp-nt with hi own patriotism and ! eliuence. Trae. he wanted to Lear the standard rt human progress for ward zsd upward ant'l all the splen dor of the past ar.d present will seem is but a itil as they rise up to meet the trtghter light which hi achleve tz t- upon them. 7 ne . rtson that Bryan Is retpon- ; for the a$a?S nation of McKin h f is p rotated by heiliih hate, for the tiia. because he dart d to stand a a haxrter L'.wM"! downtrodden hu mn'ry and tte greyly vulture of organize-1 moscpoly. who seek to fatten cpoa the Uleb'ood of the people. The propo;tiia of Mandersoa and other that the portica of our population j whJch criticise the administration I should be tram;-ed underfoot and all optJOfition to the powers that be. be, ; s ew-d, is as monstrous a propo- : s:tin as was erer conceived. All cf ti c; p-;u s.u cf repnh!ieirra will l : the rirM of free tpexh while r;-i:Micn politician ran ro ab.ut at w:.:i u!:i:r the people bow prosperous tLy are, how lieh they are getting, and hew they owe all cf the blessing t h at they zi?Y t? the republican par ty, -ah!;e it evil and porerty that t't charged to something V: hi th democrat said or did years tQ, ( it will be prov idrntial. U Tr-f zt ..' &r.s nuit denounce Rryan f . r prearhing the dortrine of discon ?. th-y can also, in order to b -onittent. denounce Patrick Henry, Join lisnck, Samuel Adams &nd vtttr i'lustriou men who preached the s of i' ttcr.ter.t and ir.ed np a spirit cf etsi'e and resistance ?i the n-r34-btn-g tyranny. Imperial power, and taasei the American coHnlsts to cieciare their Independence snd win It at the cam on's motith. Th eml rent r"t.tletsen stirred up strife. If they wocld hzrt kept their mouths shst and their pens still. It might hare hiipened and this country a-oald be a lirjuj. colcsy today and MeKinlr wt!d cot bare been assassinated le caase If we bad remained a IJrit'sh crlony we would have tad no president- Therefore, aorordiag to repub lican loelc. Patrick Henry. John Han cock and Samuel Adams were respon :f.e foe the a&sasi inatioa cf McKln ly. It wl!l htw be In order for republi can spell-binder to use their exten sive vocabular of cus word and pet jnx me seme more, and pour forth their rials of wrath vpon the deroted and vrrverated hea,d cf the revolutionary BALLOT LETTER REGARDING THE OFFICIAL Chairman DeFrance Warns the Fusion Committees to See That it is Properly Arranged. Dear Sir: . ' SIj attention has been called to the fact that the ballot law enacted by; the legislature of 1901 contains a defect, in Schedule "A" thereof, which may require a judicial decision to correct; - It may be said at the outset that the ballot as contemplated by this law is a good one. It provides that the party polling the highest number of rotes shall be entitled to have its party name and its candidates appear first in each subdivis ion of the ballot; the party having the next highest number of votes, the second place, and so on. It is arranged that the elector may vote by making a cross (X) in the square at the right side of the ballot, just following the party designation of each candidate whose name is printed on the ballot, or he may write in a name or names and vote for such persons in a sim ilar manner. The law contemplates that a candidate may be nominated by one or more parties, but his name shall appear but once. It is also provided that "when two or more candidates of the same party are. grouped on the ballot for the same office, a cross in the circle to the right of the group will be a vote for all the candidates in. the group." . Hence the elector may vote for both regents with one cross. In order to permit straight party voting, the law provides that: "At the top and left side of the ballot shall be printed in black faced capital type, not less than one-eighth of an inch, high, the name of each party having candidates on the ballot; and to the right of EACH party name, a circle one-half inch in diameter, with leaders connecting the PARTY NAME to the CIRCLE. Over the top circle shall appear the following printed instructions: "To Vote a Straight Ticket Make a Cross Within Your Party Circle." Every ballot shall further contain the name of every candidate whose nomina tion for any office specified in the ballot has been certified or filed according to the provisions of this act. . . . . .and the name of no candidate shall appear on the ballot more than once. The names of candidates for office to be arranged as follows: The party polling the highest number of votes at the last general election for the first set of candidates on the state ticket, shall have the right of its nominee immediately beneath the name of the office for which such, candidate was nominated; the party polling the second highest number of votes shall have .the second , place; the party polling the third highest number shall have third place, and so on The party names at the top of the ballot shall have the same order of priority as is here provided for names of party candidates. . . . . Any candidate who shall be the regular nominee of one or more party conventions shall have "the party title of each party so nominating him, printed after his name.'V Hence it is the plain intent of the law that each party having candidates on the ticket shall be entitled to have its party name, and its I ARTY CIRCLE, printed at the top of the ballot in the division of the ballot immediately preceding the division containing the names of the first set of candidates, which this year, would be the. division containing the names of candidates for supreme judge. A careful reading oi this section reveals the fact that the priority of candidates upon the ballot must beyond a doubt be determined by the vote on supreme judge at the general election of 1899. If the position be taken that the different parties which nominated Judge Holcomb that year are in fact to be considered as one party, then J udge Hollenbecks name must have the first place on the ballot under the division containing the names of candidates for supreme judge. But this position if untenable. Owing to the fact that the election laws in force.in 1899 contained no provision whereby party src-ugth might be accurately ascertained, it is impossible to say how many of the 109,320 votes cast for Judge Holcomb, were cast by members of the People's Independent Party, how many were cast by members of the Democratic Party, and how many were cast by members of other political parties. It is reasonable to suppose that the number of votes cast for Judge Reese (94,213) is greater than the number of populist votes cast for Judge Holcomb; it is equally reasonable that this number exceeds the number of Democratic votes cast for Judge Holcomb. And for this reason, it is plain that a com pliance with the spirit of the law demands that the party name and the candidates of the Republican party should be given first place. But, granting this, it is equally plain that either the People's Independent or the Democrat party is entitled to second place; and that one of these parties is entitled to third place. It matters little which of these last named parties is given second place, and which third, place. But a great wrong will be committed if the official ballot be arranged as shown in the first part of Schedule "A," Section 160, Chapter 26, page 622, Compiled Statutes of Nebraska (1901), a copy of the erroneous part being as follows: SCHEDULE "A." 3057c. Sec. 160. OFFICIAL BALLOT. To Vote a Straight Ticket Make a Cross Within Your Party Circle. Republican o Democrat ) Peoples Independent j , Prohibition O The reasons why this part of Schedule "A" should not be followed are: That eafch! party having candidates upon the ticket is entitled to have its party name and its party CIRCLE at the top ofthe official ballot." That the People's In dependent Party is a distinct and separate party organization. That the Democrat party is a , distinct and separate party organization. That these parties have not united as the "Democrat People's . Independent" party, although they have nom inated the same persons for certain state offices. That in several counties these two parties have up separate county tickets. That as shown in Schedule "A," but one party circle is given to two separate and distinct party organizations, and that this is repugnant to the Bpirit, fetter and intent of the law. That with an official ballot wherein this erroneous part of Schedule "A" is followed, it would be impossible for a member of the People's Independent party to vote a straight party ticket; and that it would be equally impossible for a Democrat to vote a straight party ticket. I enclose herewith a copy of a "Sample Ballot" made in conformity to the letter and spirit of the law, and respect fullv refer the whole matter to the proper authorities in each county with the suggestion to the officers of each county com mittee to confer with the county clerk and ascertain his intentions regarding the same. Should he persist in following the erroneous portion of Schedule "A," the best legal counsel should be secured and a proper action begun to compel obedience to the law. Yours very truly, . C. .Q. DeFrance, Chairman. RLE T ( Qpmdmm stances' C C C Kcver soli la fccOu car 4 th dealer 4ve tries ta scS patriots. The republicans say that Jef ferson's famous handiwork, the Dec laration of Independence, is a lot of self-evident lies and all men are not created cjual. That pernicious doc trine first struck Its roots in the tory party, then the slave lower was a cou stant menace to and denial of the Dec laration of Independence and this evil of slavery grew to be a monster which constantly and frantically endeavored to get mure territory In Its hideous embrace. ad the slave power's efforts to spread over more territory until its representatives held power in con gress and aroused Intense opposition to it. The cruelty of the system ap pealed to Le hearts of Lincoln and Chase and Phillips and Garrison, who stirred np opposition and strife. Af ter four years of blocd. carnage, men tal anxiety and anguish, the defenders of the Declaration of Independence were victorious. The republican plat form of I860 quoted the Declaration that all men are created equal and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain Inalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness; that to secure these rights governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed and waa essential to the preservation of oar republican institutions and that the federal constitution, tne rignts oi the states and the union of the states, must and shall be preserved. Now the Mark Hanna republicans had bet ter hurl their foul epithets at the heads of Lincoln and his followers. The Lin coln republicans believed in the con stitution and the Declaration of In dependence and were willing to defend the principles embodied In those im mortal documents with their life's blood, but the republicans of today believe a the tories, the slave holders, the copper heads of the past believed. That pernicious doctrine has struck Its roots deep In the party of Mark Hanna and the hideous monster is even now writing It history and its deeds of infamy In letters of blood. So let no soldier enlisted in the righteoui cause of self-government desert and go over to the party that believes that all men are not created equal and t.at governments do not derive their just powers from the consent of the gov erned. Young men of America, will you fight the triple-headed monster of gold, trusts and Imperialism with a spirit and a courage worthy of eons of the patriots of Id and '61, or will you He down and let iron-shod feet -mnl rmiF l(Krttea In trio rtllftt? Arcber, Neb. yrtLFRED XJSBKRT. WHO CAN TELL WHY? The Price of Wheat and Flour Ha Fallen One-Half in Twenty Year. What Caused the Decline? Editor Independent: As a great ma jority of our people are engaged In the tilling of the soil our nation is practi cally nothing but a nation of farmers and it is proper at all times to dis cuss all questions that would tend to enlighten those who are engaged in agriculture. I have written several . Spells? fainting, smothering, palpita tion, pain in left side, shortness of breath, irregular or intermit tent pulse and retarded circula tion all come from a weak or defective heart. Overcome these faults by building up the heart-muscles and making the heart-nerves strong and vigor ous. Dr. Miles' Heart Cure is the remedy to use. It is the best. i "I had fainting and smothcr mgr spells, dizziness with a full feeling in my head and deranged rtomach. I heard of Dr. Miles Heart Cure and at once began lbs nse. I could see an improvement after the first dose, and just two bottles cured me completely." :. .. H". Larzelier, Romeo, Mich, D. Miles' i Heart Case is a heart and blood tonic of unequaled power and never fails to benefit if taken in time. Sold by druggists on guarantee. Dr. Miles Medical Co., Elkhart, Ind. articles in your columns wherein I have discussed several phases of the wheat question. At this time of the year I do not know of any question that should be of more interest to your readers than the wheat question in all of its various phases. The farmers of this country know thai the export price of their wheat controls the domestic price. Many of the farm ers of our country know that the ex port price of wheat during 1871-2-i was about $1.35 per bushel, while during 1S96 ;he export price had declined to 65 cents per bushel and owing to the wars and famine that have beon abroad in the world during the years from 1S96 to 1901, the export price has increased from 65 cents in 1895 to tZ cents per bushel in 1901. There are three things that the farmers ) this country want to know; first, just what caused the decline of the export price of 1.S5 per bushel for wheat during the early seventies to 65 cents per bushel in 1896, and 73 cents in 1901; second, just how to prevent any fur ther decline; third, how to restore prices so as to return some profit to the farmers of our country. Our farmers as a whole throughout the country know that there has been no profit in wheat at the prices that they have been getting for years. In order that I may have a tangible object les son to use in showing just what caused H e decline ;'rom LIS pr busbrl tc 65 cents per bushel and hew to pre vent a further decline as well as how to restore prices, I wil take up and consider our actual exports of flour to Brazil from 1873 to 1901. The follow ing table will show the dates, the num ber of barrels exported, the price per barrel received by our farmers at the seaboard and the price paid by the Brazilian in his international medium of exchange, reduced to dollars in their money. Export flour to Brazil from 1873 to 1901: ,- No. 1 Years. No. 2 Bushels. No. 3 Price received by American farmer. No. 4 Amount paid by Brazilian in his money. '. No. 1. No. 2. No. 3. No. 4. 1873 ......408,648 $9.46 $8.20 1874 531,379 8.65 7.82 1875 599,832 6.98 , 6.46 1876 536,180 7.21 7.10 1877 482,208, . 7.84 7.83 1878 ......616,132 7.20 7.91 1879 ......717,377 5.88 6.80 1880 ......537,914 6.93 7.85 1881 ......677,702 6.48 7.38 1882 ......618.908 ? 7.34 8.38 1883 ......739,441 6.10 7.13 1884 ......649,017 3.92 6.90 REPUBLICAN PEOPLE'S INDEPENDENT DEMOCRAT tflVotiiflii'slshtTkkct Mcfeji CfOf within - J Ywf Party Circl ......:.:.....;:.......:...................0 - : O o PROHIBITION O SOCIALIST wO For Judge of the 8upreme Court " Vote for One S. H. SEDGWICK....;... ...;,;.V,;. Republican fl CONRAD HOLLENBECK. - Democrat ) n People's Independent j L I WALLIS BURTON CLARK. . . . . . ..... . . . . . . . ... .-.Prohibition - Q J. B. RANDOLPH .V...v... Socialist .... For Regents of the State University: f Vote for Two CARL J. ERNST .Republican HENRY L. G00LD . .". .Republican A Croet witbii this Circle Democrat ( rii FREDERICK G. HAWBY:. People's Independent f I I, J. H. BAYSTON.. .......... Democrat I I' People's Independent f I J, SUSANNAH M. WALKER...... Prohibition Q JAMES M: DILWORTH . . . . ..... .Prohibition Q BURLA WILKIE Socialist Q WILLIAM SCHRAM ........................ Socialist TJ Votes for ail t Republican H - Reseats. A Croea within this Circle O Votes for all the Democrat and People' Inde- pendent Resent A Cross within this Circle o Votee for tit the Prohibition Reg-ente. A Ctoss within this Circle O Votes for all the Socialist Regent A Cross within ' th Circle O Votes for U th Written Regent (And here will follow the County Ticket, etc.) 1885 ..674,230 5.00 6.10 1886 542,499 4.93 6.43 1887 748,937 4.80 6.36 18SS 584,670 4.75 6.56 1889 678,972 5.38 7.30 1890 687,342 4.81 5.86 1891 722,369 5.31 6.70 1892 918,547 5.41 8.07 1893 837,039 4.35 7.25 1894 920,869 3.89 7.85 1895 775,425 3.46 6.86 1896 871,473 3.96 7.61 1897 786,378 4.54 9.76 1898 637,592 5.08 11.21 1899 818,816 4.15 8.82 1900 638,591 3.99 8.73 1901 655,300 4.10 9.00 In order to make the table plain I will number the columns No.l years, No. 2 number of barrels exported. No. 3 price received by our farmers at our exporting ports, No. 4 amount paid per barrel by the Brazilian at the ports of export in this country. The table shows that we export a large amount of flour to Brazil each year. The design of this table is to show just what caused the decline in the export price of the barrel of flour as shbwn in column No. 3 for 1873, which was $9.46 to $4.10 that is shown also in No. 3 for 1901. There are six forces that should and do control export prices when conditions are normal. Those six forces are as follows: First, overproduction; second, volume of money; third, ocean freight; fourth, wars and famine abroad; fifth, com petition in foreign markets; sixth, cost of production. The six forces above named either singly or com bined controlled export prices prior to 1873. I will line each force up with the table and see if it will explain the decline in the price from $9.46 in 1873 to $4.10 a barrel in 1901. Starting with the force called overproduction, let us see whether it wll explain the decline of $5.36 on a barrel of flour. The reader must understand that the American flour is shipped nearly ev erywhere In the world that anything is shipped. So if there really was over production of flour in the world dur ing 1901 it would have one specific and tangible result and that is the con sumers of flour could purchase their Yoe Can Natch Chicken toy the Thousand The "OnLY J HCUBATO R" Which has no defects and has advantages over all other machines. You can raise the chicks in THE ONLY BROODER, which will not freeze, smother, or overheat the chicks. Write for Catalogue.' Sold on TO days trial. THE ONLY INCUBATOR CO.. Box H. Linceln, Nek Above will be found a sample ballot made in conformity to the ballot law enacted by the legislature of 1901. It is not intended to show the names of candidates ai they will finally appear on the official ballot, but to show the form which must be followed substantially by every county clerk In order to comply with the law. At this time it is extremely diffi cult to say just what names will finally appear as the candidates of the republican party. A day or two ago Henry L. Goold filed his withdrawal with the secretary of State, and his name will not appear. This with drawal was because of some damaging disclosures made by the Omaha World-Herald, showing that Mr. Goold Was one of the beneficiaries of Ex-treasurer Bartley; that Goold had borrowed state money of. Hartley and neter paid it back. It is hard to say what other republican candi dates may be in the same boat; hence the ballot above can merely be taken as a tentative one showing the form to be followed. The letter signed by Chairman DeFrance in an adjoining column will explain certain features of the new ballot. The Independent urges watchfulness on the part of both populists and democrats ' in regard to this matter, and prompt aotion in cite the county clerk attempts to fol low the erroneous schedule shown in the statutes. IT TAKEO FIVE CATALOQUEO priat4 ta t t-Tet UfM to aU the Maple el tie ssaef petals r Ic'CUCSMJU fc:bittr. ft Crtzitn. Ode SO tgt tath will aetefe SMt ehtefcs tbea SOttes elfbeos each Mas it U filM with They nu & twenter, mere anay eeiesa, too. Theseme eblees will do for ro forlM page Catalog i. lass what Shey her doee torthoeean of atheia. Write tee CataiSg smlosraat s o pay eciessge. We Ms aaeehfaes mm4 eorrasptndeneerr tne cat IT oat Sa e pay p oesa ge. We sht aaeeMaea a4 handle !M rrM Art a. hcrUM Ik Bufrtlft. Write Html oOta. DZO EQINIIO iNCtlDATOn COMPANY. Bo as Dm SSqIw . lows, c Bos S3, Buff to, N. V. f aav- ' vs nuAaaMasj flour for less money. The above proposition, cannot be attacked. Ap plying this proposition to exports of flour to Brazil what do we find? The reader can readily see what we find and that is that the Brazilian paid $8.20 for a barrel of flour in 1873 which will be seen at the top of column No. 4 and he paid $9.00 for his flour in 1901 as indicated at the bottom of No. 4. In other words, he paid 80 cents more for a barrel of flour in 1901 than he did during 1873. A casual examina tion of the table from top to bottom shows very forcibly that it would be absurd and ridiculous to say that it waa the force created by overproduc tion of flour in the world that forced down the export price from $9.46 in 1873 to $4.10 in 1901 as shown at the top and bottom of No. 3. I would ask that the reader examine the table closely and he would be utterly dis gusted at the idea that it was the overproduction of flour in the world that pressed down the export price $5.36 per barrel. I will next take up the force called volume of money and .see if it is guilty of causing the fall in (Continued on Page 7.) tMtyyvyyvvvWW WEAK L!E!I AND BOYS rTTCBKXSH LOST MANHOOD CaP- as; JL tales, the only poeitire care for Jtrou weakness, nia-iii losses, nervous- nd au weaknesses eansed by youthful indiorstkns. We refund seoney in every ease where not perfectly satisfied. Tbeee celebrated Capsules not onlr snake yon feel good, but develop parte to aoraaal eonditioo. Write tody for fall particulars. Foil and positive fnaraatea to cure with every $5 order ix bozs SS. inie boxes 1. Uoods seat ia plain wrsppere by mall. HAUN'8 PHABMACT, X 1805 farnam 8t Omaha, Neb. $ . Sold by B. O. Kostka, Lincoln, Nebr. . WANTED Several persons of char acter and good reputation in each stats to represent and advertise old estab lished wealthy business house of solid financial standing. Salary $10 weekly with expenses additional, all payabl-3 in cash each Wednesday direct from head offices. Horse and cariages fur nished, when necessary. References. Enclose self-addressed stamped mvel ope. Manager, 316 Caxton bldg , Chicago