November 23, 1890 . R i IRISH FRIEZE "Ah far back as the history of Ireland can be traced in writing mention is made of a coarse woolen cloth woven by the people of the coun try, and known to them as frieze. "The name is said to be drawn from the ancient Frisa in Nether lands, whence, possibly, the art of making the fabric derived. "Century after century it has been the cloth of Ireland, the distinc tive dress of patriot, peasant or peer, and since the 17th century nn out ward bndge of the peoples aspirations for nationality. "While the men tended the herds of sheep and prepared the wool, the colleens kept the spinning wheels humming and their looms clacking with the materials for the great staple. "Frieze covered Sarstield's soldiers in 1G90; it made overcoats for the volunteers in 1782; it was worn with pride bv the chiefs of the olden clans; by Henry Gratton, Daniel O'Connell, and by Michal Davitt and other leaders of the Irish people. "It is honest goods, there is no shoddy in it. The fleece is fine, the color is fast,-the design is neat, the finish is artistic, and the wear is ever lasting." . All Wool - Frieze Overcoat Nicely lined Oxford Greys $7-50. ' 11 Wool FRIEZE OVERCOAT Correctly made, in Blacks, $7-75- All Wool Frieze Overcoat Fancy wool lining, black, blue, gray, ) brown, $IO.OO. Try one through our Mail Order Department. Satisfaction ' Guaranteed. If the republicans do put Hanna out, -it is to be hoped that they will put Matt ' Ounv nr Torn Plntt in his tilace. Thov are the only two rascals that are fully qualified to fill Hanna's place. According to Otis' latest dispatches he has captured the wardrobe of Mrs, Aguinaldo and the Filipinos are still collecting taxes in the city of Manila. Otis says that he actually caught a lieu tenant-colonel of Aguinaldo's staff in the act of taking in the money. Therefore, we are to conclude, according to the as tute republican editors, that the "rebel lion" is "about" to be crushed. The voting machines that were used in several cities of the east gave the most perfect satisfaction. They should be adopted everywhere and especially m Nebraska. Voting machines in Omaha would have prevented the dirty toick played by the' republican county clerk and ousted a set s of judges that have been a disgrace to the state for ten years. 1 Melting pot Morton is still inquiring where the money came from to pay the expenses of the campaign. He says that "the plain people" wonder where it came from. How does he know that the "plain people wonder? He never had atfy association . with them. The plain people know very well whew the money came from for they are the ones who furnished it. They put up their dollars month by month, and they are awfully glad that they did it. They are going to do the same thing nest time, They have made a new departure and they are going to keep it up. Census. If ho did not, something ser ious might happen. The Independent will write a letter to the Director of Census and ask the authorities nt Wash ington to send Mr. Miller a spelling book. If he is to bo the judge of the number of people living in this district he ought to know how to fpell "judg ment." If the department can't afford to send him an old spelling book, he might go out and ask some old farmer how to spell it. The Independent has been very mod erate in its estimate of the vote in Ohio. Now that the official figure. have been published it appears that Mark and Me Kinley are 73,761 in the minroity, in stead of 50,000 as the Independent has claimed all along. From a majority of 62,000 into a minority of 73,000 is noth ing less thau a revolution in the politics of the state. Hurrah for Mark Hanna! It Is to be hoped that he will be kept in his present position as a leader of the republican party. Any pop who says any thing against it ought to have his head punched. common people and must stand or fall by their own persona! worth and effort r ew of our great men had famous an cestors. The dependents of but two of our twenty-four president" ever roomed in the w hit House. It is so with wealth. In this country the law does not make it stick in the sume family. We have no laws of prinio genitive. The father may sleep in a nitiuonairs grave and nis children n pauper graver. There is ten times more of the smack of greatness in the man who makea money by his own ability and puts it to a good use than in him who heirs it Fortunes and crowns thrust upon us by birth are no signs of greatness or financial ability. There seems to be a plausable excuse for peo ple tne worm over to respect the rich man. . The clown, the jester and the funny man were once rated as men of wit, but today the writer, the poet, the philoso pher and orator are classed as men of wit or intellect And yet all cannot be writers, poets, philosophers or orators. The great majority of the human family are snut out trom being great, either by birtn, riches or wit. Hut there is a hitrher realm of noasi- .bilities which is open to all, the great ness of being intelligent. A person may have knowledge of a few things and be a big dunce in everything else; such per sons are not intelligent. Intelligence may be defined as diversified knowledge. To know a few things well is croditable, but to have a genornl knowledge as wide as humanity is far better. A thirst for knowledge is as natural as thirst for water. That thirst can be cul tivated and strengthened as easily as a flower garden. We ourselves are the gardnera. Rending is the Amazon of in telligence: and yet there, are other ave nues of intelligence, those of conversa tion and travel. Paupers and tramps mnuy times possess knowledge that can not lie found in books. The mechanic and day laborer knows things worth knowing. There is not a human being whoso intellect and memory are roused who does not possess sparkling jewels. All stand ready to yield up their treas ure when asked. Intelligence does not bedfellow with frivolity or laziness. We are passing through a reading age. Intelligence is to bo crowned kiwr. A single individual may wield a torch thht may set a whoio community ahre. TEACHER AWARDED SALARY la (.a PREMIUM OFFE The GREATEST ... EVER MADE SPECIAL FOR READERS OF NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT Important ItocUloa K.nd.r.d County Court. County Judge Spurlock of Cass eoua- ty decided a very important case at l'lattsmouth ia the suit of Domrlaa sminn vs. School District No. 28. Shinn had taught the school in that district tar several years prior to July, 1897, at which tune he entered into an agree ment witli the then board to teach a nine months' school at 539 a month. ua September 7, the first day of the If you are in need of an elegant SUIT OF CLOTHING, or OVERCOAT for term, Mr. hhinn commenced his school. vnnrAlf his certificate in th. fim .i : " K we wani new subscribers been renewed. The boarlr UT'.and ?re Valuable Premium however, had changed, and the ' orour. e" ' securing tnem lor us. Show your copy to your neighbor and moderator and treasurer refused to al- lnvit6 ftim 10 HUbsunb0 meeting of "The Farmer's Club," or any gathering low mm to teach. He offered his ser- ul "lrujB ol neignoornooa. xou could easily secure a club of five to vices anew to the new board, but met twenty new names. By doing so you will be helping the cause of reform, helping with a refusal and another teacher us, and helping yourself. We guarantee the clothina to lit you; to be of the was engaged rho suit was brought Actual Value Represented, to give satisfaction-if it does not, return it to tTrnranaVh V have our guarantee that uuuu a . , Hiunuuur, anoaav " v coma noi auora to send ont that k nri. ingly. The defense took the ground of BOt, e clothmg thr0Ugh the ,arest and m0Ht roliable cloih dealer in thi no eertiiioatc, but failed to prove their ' ' i'"" w icuuem oi uie inuiurBiaviun i- an opportunity i mm mo money we nave oeen paying to solicitors tor salary, expenses, and transportation. We are putting Money into the premiums that's why we can give uio mgn class ana valuable premiums we do. A WELCOME TO THEIR HERO HERE'S THE OFFER Sub- advance. TccumaeU ClUxeus Extend Hie Glad IlttnU to Lieutenant KuHn:iuh. Inclement weather modified the at- cendanoo cxpccteJ at the formal recep tion and sword presentation by the citizens of Johnson county to Lieuten- nt Arthur U. Kavanagh at.Tecumsch, and yet it was a vast throng that wit nessed the exercises. An escort con sitting of the Tecuraseh military band, the reeention eninnutt. nt nimnntn T Second resrinicat, Nebraska national and "'I"" sack, or cutaway frock styles. These suits guard, Grand Army fraternity and citi- aro mlde from 20 -oz imported clay worsteds or a 22- zens, accompanied th a lic-atenant from pz blue serge, They are gems of the tailoring art, the home of his parcnts.on First street, being cut, made and trimmed equnl to suits selling iv uju MK-ai.er s , (,ianu in uie conn t 815.00 and H fiTiO: B 7.i M t drt I . . A , ... . I ' ' nousoyarn. Altera HCiictioa Dy the V For a Club of 20 New 1 scntK'rs, paui one year iu we will fend you this MAN'S ELEGANT DRESS SUIT, choice of round HARDY'S COLUMN There is a great deal of talk in the re publican newspapers about how the re turned volunteers voted in the late elec tion. The position that the republicans take when they claim that they were all for the war against the Filipinos puts these men in the most dishonorable posi tion that a brave man could occupy. If these men were all enthusia-itically for the war, and thought it was a just and holy war, then they were the most con summate sneaks that ever shouldered a gun, in refusing to stay a ad fight it out. There is no escaping this conclusion. The Independent prefers to believe that they were true and brave men, that they saw no justice in the war and therefore refused to re enlist That is the only honorable position to take in regard to the matter. BOTH OF THKM LIAKS. .A. ' . "V Dun and Bradstreet had better call a 1 convention, get together and make ar- i . ranj;emenis so tnai ixjtn of tnem can tell the same lie. Their usefulness to 2 tne K!d standard propaganda will be jj aesiroyea unless they do. liere are the 1 two reports they sent out last weA : i I 1J....1..4 I ... uiaumri-ei wiys: "xiusiness lauures jn the United States for the week num er 199, as ciraptirjj with 182 last week and 229 in this week a year ago." Dun says: ' Failures for the week were 219 in the United States against 223 last year and twenty in Canada against twenty-six last year." Now which of these chaps shall we be lieve? The probability is that both of them arc liars. It pains us to say it, but that is the probability in the case. The Independent has recieved a letter from the "Oflice of the Supervisor of the Census, First District of Nebraska." It is one of those mimeograph or manifold ed things. This sentence was all that could Im made out: "The Director of the Census believes, and I concur in his judgement" The signature, after much difficulty was made out to be Frederick W. Miller." The Independent Is very glad to know thet Mr. Miller "concurs in the judgement" of the Director of the tUilM y. B. eOTERNMKNT BONDS. l CrV" I M tlri ao fraad. FREE, Our New Resents Bankruptcy Wide Comparison -Gold In The World The Monroe Doctrine Applied Intelli gence Crowned King. - We hope our new regents will not un dertake to turn out all the professors, tutors and employes in our state univer sity who did not vote the rusion ticket. It will be sure to bring disgrace and de feat to our party just as it did . down in Kansas. Things have been done nearly as foolish, but we ought to have more sense. - v - - The number of men going through bankruptcy is a grand indication of the gold standard prosperity. They pny about ten gold pennies on "every thousand silver dollars debt. The court expense is mree or tour nundred times more than the creditors get. When there are any assets tne court takes time enough to use them nearly all up. When the as sets are all gone then the case is wound up m a hurry. It is rather wide to compare state, city or school etpenses.in Nebraska with the same expenses in the east. The govern or or iew l one gets m,,uuu a year and members of the legislature eet 85.000 year. 1 hat extravagance runs throueh all state departments. They smoke twen ty -rive cent cigars down there. Their flush of money comes from taxinir us on everjruiing we ouy or uiem, wniie we are compelled to sell them our produce at world's prices, less freight They make the laws, that's whv. Cleveland Harrison and McKinley have given them wnat tney asked for. V Supposing there are a billion enld dol lars, or gom to make tnem. in the United suites, the gold of the world has not in creased half as fast as the business and population of the world has. Monev should increase as fast as the business in order that the paritv between monev and property be maintained. (Jold and silver together would increase so as to maintain a parity between monev and property. V e saia to r ranee, "send no more troops to Mexico. Those that are there must tight it out with the Mexican peo pie who are the rightful owners of the soil and government." That was a slight toueu oi uie Modroe doctrine. Now. supposing that Japan and China should say to Samuel, "send no more tnxips to the Philippine islands." how long would it Iks before our genera s would Im tier. forated and the islands have a progres sive republican government similar to that of Mezico? The Filipino people are much better qualified for such a government than the Mexicans were tifty years ago. Intelligence is crowned kinir in the realm of thought and intelligence. It was once said that onlv three thimrs could make men great and famous, these were oirtn, wealth and wit. The easiest road to fame was that of birth. Th rnv. al sire excluded all competition and all need of exertion. Such fame does not depend on choice, will or effort, but comes to a few whether or no. Th theory that royal sires beirnt rnvAl off. spring does not hold good in America. A soon as their lungs receive our air, that moment thev become one of our $500 Reward. W?e will pay the above reward for any case of Liver Complaint, Dyspepsia, Sick Jieaaacne, indigestion, constipation or Ccstiveness wo cannot cure with Liver- lta, the Up To-Date Little Liver Pill, wlien the directions are strictly com plied with. They are purely Vegetable, and never fait to give satisfaction. 25c boxes contain 100 Pills, 10c boxes con tain 40 pills, 5c boxes contain 15 pills. Beware of substitutions and imitations. Sent by mail. Stamps taken. NER V1TA MEDICAL CO., Cor. Clinton and Jackson Sts., Chicago, 111. Sold by Harley Drug Co., Cor. 11th and O Sts., .Lincoln, Web. Wores of Cheer Editor Independent Please send my back account with one years subscrip tion in advance and I will send check for the same. The noble work you have done for the cause of the common peo ple of this great state entitles you, not only to what is due you, but to the grat itude of all liberty-loving people.' May God bless you in your great work. I nominate W. J. Bryan for president in 1900 and W. A. Poynter for governor. Yours for a cause that must and will triumph. J. P. Rouse. Alvo, Neb. , , Now is the time to buy milliner trim med hats below cost at Mrs. Gospers. School hats at half price. ; " Lese Majesty A peculiir circumstance has occurred m connection with the investigation of the Standard Oil Co., by the Industrial Commission. The commission has re fused to receive and record the testimo ny of Mr. George Rice, of Marietta, O., because some portions of it "retiect se verely upon President McKinley, former Presidents Cleveland and Harrison, At torney General Griggs, and former At torneys General Olney and Miller, and upon the Interstate Commerce Commis sion." So the plutocrats have found ont a way to enforce the monarchical doctrine of lese majesty without any act of con gress or the consent of any legislative body. Step by step we go on toward despotism. When you want shoes go down O street till you find a red foot with "Sin derson's" on it. that's the ulace to buv good shoes cheap. band, Mayor George Warren, ia liehalf of the citizens, extended a very cordial elcoiiio to the distinguished visitor. The lieuter.aut pleasingly renlied, Lieutenant Kavauaugb was on tho bridge with Dewey at the battle, of Manila bay, carrying the admiral's orders. HARDLY HOLDING HIS OWN Senator Kaynnrd'a Condition Falls to Improve Senator Hay ward's condition has not improved orer that of Wednesday. He passed a restless night, his periods of sleep being infrequent and of short duration. The paralyzed members are no neiter, ana nis pnysieians are anxious and worried. For a Club of 15 New Subscribers, pii one year in advance, we will semi you this Man's Extra Fine Dress Overcoat, Vlnlted By Insane Patient. R. O. Emmons, who now has charge of the Lincoln, bloodhounds, reports a peculiar incident that occurred the other evening. During the night he hsard his dogs making considerable racket but paid little attention to it. The next morning he noticed two foot prints directly underneath his window. He got out his bloodhounds, put them on the scent and followed them. They went toward the insano asylum, and when nearly there he overtook three men. Two of the men were leading the third, an escaped patient who had Deen captured mat morning and was being returned to the asylum. The dogs ran up to the patient and were very anxious to get at him. This .was regarded as proof that the patient had paid Mr. Emmons a visit during the night. .1 are made from a trip pie mills En p-lisli Kersey. Coat has wide silk velvet col lar, is French faced; all facings satin piped; all seams are silk sewed, while the body linings are of the best grade of Italian cloth; colors, blue and black; true value $12.00;' sizes from U to 48. V For a Club of 12 New Subscribers paid oney year in advance Ave will send you this ' . Not These Our Kindred T1k lust for (fold and lust for empire found' Hint the mild .Dutchman dared their way to They Joined tlmir force to weep him from the Move. aid thiSra; I will not, said the Rock Kor twenty yeiir UierW-a has Hhouted. Uo! for twenty years llie Kock has answered, Now breaks the tempest! now the lifrhtninK And liver and Hriton loin in fatal t.rif And we. afar, bewildered sit. and keep ij .1.: .1.. .i i ... . . ... uiixiiiuK nif luoutnua uiaicm us iiKeaknire. Are we not Britons, to, in eech and blood t Can we curse them and bless the alien brood? Britons, but not such Rritons we; for lo! lliese men who ffoad the patfen lioer today Are heirs o: tliose who struck th insensate blow At I.fxinuton and Co.icord. Tories they. Whose hands hare smitten Freedom' form, alas! In all hor ctrifes with privilege and class. Not these our ki . dred ! no. we spurn the claim. lint rather thnxe who voters lmvft twnn Ki.lit For love of Kii1iiikI. to avert thin ihame Anil break Ilia spell hypnotic east by gold. Oh ! for one hour of Gladstone' voice to plead The cause of (iml aainst the claims of (J reed. Kowaid J. Whuki.kr. Hessey on Plant Disease. Dr. Kessey, acting chancellor of the state university,- has just completed his report as botanist of the agricultur al experiment btation to be printed in j the thirteenth annual report of the station. lie discusses the diseases of plants, poisonous plants, weeds, grass es, and other forage plants, trees of Nebraska, ond gives a list of the publi cations relating to agriculture which he has issued during the past year. the most threatening of the plant dis eases is that which affects the potato, causing brown discolorations within the tuber and eventually destroying it Thus far its exact nature has not been made out, and it will require much more study and experimentation. Boy's Long Pant Suit, ' v.vv ; ,:J '. age 12 to 19 yeai, made of all wool ' , 1 cheviots in colors, blue, black, -or,', ' r mixture of brown. Those suits are , worth $8.00 to bjny, which makes our ' -offer, a wry liberal one.'. .) , f ' f ( For a Club of 2. New Subscribers we will send you an elegant Mens or .Boys' Sweatter1 .worth $1.00, colors blue, black or cardi nal, all have different stripings for trimmings. For a Club of 3 New Subscribers paid one year in advance we will send you this ' Qaub' Imaa Dm C.:j. Make. . Partial Confession. -WJfO lllwW I Ollb WUIli A Hastings, Neb., November 22 spe- Age 3 to 8 years, in vestee style, or 7 to 15 years in plain double breasted. Suits of ime quality aie often sola at roo. Colors black, blue or brown, also Scotch mixtures, It pays lo read the advertisements. DR. H.,B. KETHUn, SPWIALIST. Eye, Ear, Nose, Throat, Catarrh. Spectacles Fitted Accurately. . . . .... All Fees Reasonable OFFICE, BURR BtX'K. 3rd Floor, Lincoln. clal says a tramp was arrested at Don! phan, Hall county, Wednesday after noon on suspicion of having murdered the city marshal at Aurora several months ago. The marshal was found deiid on the railroad tracks one morn ing and it was supposed his death was accidental. The tramp arrested yes terday, while under the influence of liquor, bragged about being responsi ble for the marshal's death. For I" NeW Subscriber P'1 a year in advance and your own re- nof&ral ttrA tarill Land nn mm m Boys' Silk Plush Cap worth 75c. sizes in boys, Ci to GJ; mens' sizes, tit to 7. 'inlvcrsity Statistics. The statistics gathered in the chan cellor a office show that the largest de partment is that of Knglish language and literature, with 1.2H9 students, the next being (iermanic languages and literature with 620; Methainatics num bers 5.17 and chemistry 5'.'6; Latin 407; physics 330; physical training 493; romance, language and literature, 328. It is therefore no wonder the class rooms and laboratories are crowded. The Russians are reported to have occupied Herat on the northwestern border of Afghanistan. SHOES ... t ' : , ' ' W'e make the same guarantee for the Hhoes we offer that we make for the cloth ing offered above. For Men and Women. For new subscribers paid one year in ad vance we will send you shoes as follows: For Club of 3 names Pair Men's or Women's lxst 12.00 shoes. For Club of 4 names Tair Men's or Women's best $2.50 shoes. For Club of 6 names Pair of Men's or Women's best $.1.50 shoes. For Boys and Girls. For 2 new subscriptions we will send you Joke On Ilathawajr. The police oflicers of Lincoln have irreat joke on iSersreant Job liathawav. A rejwrt came to the station that the Pa!r r Clirls best $1Xj0 Hhoes. dead body of an infant bad been found . . . ...... 1)R CLUB OF 3 NAMES in th nv i,n,.i, v Pa" ' y ot iiitW best $1.75 shoes. Seventeenth and Eighteenth .treeU. . pair of or ow Jfg 0F 4 AMES 1 ne sergeant nurnea aown mere and T. hi . fTr t. a u tvi4. . r. ,, n found a workman guarding a box that street, Lincoln, Neb., one of the oldest and most liable shoe housesin the state. louKeu very mucn as inouffn 11 migm we fully guarantee them. eontai n a corpse. The lid was slowly The above offers are srood until January 1st. 1900. raised, revealing a cotton lining show. I Add res i all communications and make all money orders payable to wm mvtikriy aVd the covering Independent Publishing Co.. the dead body of-a youngest LinCOln, Neb. -i 4- . -mfrxgftmtmf