November 23, 1899. THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT. WW CenseliJativ tf rar f xi: tumakers ni lincol a INDEPENDENT, PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY : . . i - BY THE Independent Publishing Co . npany AT 1202 P STREET. ; ' Telephone 538. LINCOLN, - - NEBRASKA Cl.n PER ANNUM IK ADY ICE.' Address all communications to, and! uke all drafts, money orders, etc. payible to THE INDEPENDENT PUB. CO. Llacola, Nebraska. The pops are just beginning to .realize that they were not in it at all at the late election. Sterling bun. For goodness sake go souk your head. , . . 1 t Shall we haul down the flag from over a poople where it has no right except that of purchase, or shall we haul down our hint Ideals of government? Which ahull we do? If Aguinaldo's army is broken up into mall bunds, as! Ot is says, who in guard ing those 7,000 Spanish prisoners thai McKinley agreed to turn over? Now, that is oue of those tiling; that no pop can find out. A glnnee at the pop paper for the last two weeks would lead one to think that the whole fraternity had gone into the poultry business and that they were nothing but Shanghai roosters c --- and fighting cocks. Some of the uewspaper boys at Wash ington are intimating that the president will soon appoint a harem keeper for the Sultan of Sulu. Did Wilowen have his eye on that job when he threw the State Journal over to the advocacy of poiyg my? : v A commission in lunacy should visit the Sago of Arbor Lodge. When a man nf bia vnnrs solemnly declares that he can find out the value of a thing by put ting it in a molting pot, it is about time that he was put under some sort of re traint. 1 The Springfield, (Mass.) Republican ! avs that "the results of the election miint to the nomination and eloction of i Mr. William J. Bryan to the presidency S in 1900." It is not the only republican 1 nancrthat has said in substance that 1 aine thing. Let us hope that McKinley will carry every state in the union like ho did Ohio. When the votes in that state were counted, it was found that there were for McKinley; 315,000. Againsi McKinley; 385,000. That' tne way McKinley carried Ohio. From several items m the papers w infer that we have trouble down In Ken tuckv about the right way to settle the election bets or something of that kind However Joe Blackburn the old lighte. for free silver is to go back to the sen ate. They are all agreed on that. In 1890 McKinley carried Ohio by a clean majority of 02,000. Tho result of b the last election was a,' majority of 73 u against him. It is tne greatest, political I revolt of modern times. That Mark W Hanna pulled his man through by a "plurality" does not alter the facts in jjti the case. ' M Sol McKinley is in favor of expansion in I Jthe Philippines and contraction at home,. both under tho direction of Lord Salis- ujbury. England wants all the Klondike f ogold fields and McKinley says take flthem. There never was a gold field Lthat England didn't want, and McKin- Jeley's '"modus vivendi" seems to say that n Canada shall have the Klondike. e - ,. .a. Read the following definition of i in - btnerialism, it Is taken from the Standard teldictionary; and then decide how much ."f it you want: "Imperial state, char acter, authority or spirit; tho system of jusmperial government, ambition to form 5ein empire; a policy of territorial exten ."won; as used of ranee, the spirit of the IDJCapoleanic empire or advocacy of it or e,)! ii revival. ne - 18 The people have elected fusion oflleers '8n the state and in most of the cbunlies. ..They will now demand of these officers flr.hat they give to their duties the most sph upulous attention. If any of them L they will get to defense from the Ws that elected them. Populist rvanr " must oe empnuucuiiy nppnea , I . . . t A I. - ... v5 at lvholc lot of Kansas editors of week e i' papers need two or tnree i- papers need two or three good i" (uncheiou the point of the jaw. They jive the' vote oft the various officers fVjithout feiving the party to which they faelong. tow do they expect that people 5 litside-of the county can know who fexale and llalderson are or which is re .j-jblican or which is pop 7 li any man - ; ho has an interest in the progress of i in form down there will do the punching fy mb charge up the costs to the Ne ' 'xa Independent vl0 nai 4 THE FINANCIAL MTI'ATION. The editor of the Independent has re ceived several letters asking him as to his unbiased opinion on the . danger of the financial situation. He says to one and all that the Independent will en deavor to protect its readers from such suffering as occurred in 1803. When ever it is convinced that there is danger it will so inform them. At present it is convinced that the general government will do all within its power to prevent a panic, instead of exerting Its influenco to bring one on, as it did in '93. A panic now would be verv detrimental to the interest of the gold standard men Prices can beslowly forced down and if the government stands behind the banks with the immense hoards of gold in the treasury, which the recent action of the secretary seems to indicate that it will do, a panic can be staved off until after the next presidential eloction. There is not a particle of doubt that New York was on the verge of n panic last week. It has been in that condition threo times during the last three months. The first time it was tided over by the secretary of the treasury by tho advance of interest to the amount of about 111,000,000 and the 120,000,000 that Dewey day brought to the hanks. Tho next time it took a much larger advance -about 130.000.000 - f roni , the treasury to save them. Now again Gage comes td the rescue with a purchase of bonds to ubout the same amount. After a while every one of the expo dicnts to avert a panic will be exhausted Tho treasury will not ba able to make any more advances. Clearing houso lertificatos aro already in use. In that day - the day of retribution for a false financial system the blow will fall and those who have seen it will save them selves. The others will join the long list of bankrupts. JThere is a way to avoid a panic alto gether. That is to force down prices to the point where there will be money enough to move the crop's and do the business of the country. But can it be done? Tremendous forces will operate against it. If done, it means bankrupt cy to a great ninny. If wheat can be forced down to 40 centa and corn to 10 cents, then it will take very much less money to move the crops than it does at the present prices. Some of the gold standard papers, fearing that the statement that the New York banks were on the verge of col lapse would be detrimental to the ad ministration, have denied the necessity of the action of the secretary in offering to buy bonds and put the money in the treasury in circulation. There in no no manner of doubt of the necessity. In regard to tho necessity, Russell Sage, aud there is no man better informed on the condition of the banks or who is more interested in denying danger of a panic, says, as reported in the Associat ed Press: "I believe Secretary Gage's action has saved the financial world from a clisas trous runic. ! 'No one who has been in touch with business enterprises during the past few months can fail to have realized the stringency of the money market. Ready money appeared to be extraordinarily scarce, and those who bad it held it or demanded the highest class securities before they let it go. "I know of banks in different parts of the country which had the hardest kind of a time in realizing money, und yet they held securities that ordinarily would have been negotiable anywhere. The readers of the Independent will see how correct has beon the statements made in this paper, beginning early last winter and up to the present time, in regard to the condition of the banks. When tho republican press was every day declaring that there were uncounted millions deposited in the banks, this pa per pointed out that there were no such millions there. That what the republl cans called "dollars" was nothing but bank wind promises to nay when there was nothing in sight to pay with except few entries on bank ledgers. Banks cannot do business on one dollar of money and ten dollars of promises to pay. The day of reckoning will come, and when it comes those who have fore seen it and stood from under are the ones that gather in the salvaga from the wreck. KXPEI. HIM. There should le authority somewhere in a political party to designate who are members. The evil that can be wrought by men who proclaim themselves as pop ulists and representing populist princi pies, when they are in tho service of the republican party, is very great So far the populists have been able, to a great extent, to neutralize this evil, but never theless it has lcen an evil. In the very lieginning of our fight in this state, and ever since, we have had this thing to contend with. The editor of the Inde peodent, finding that Paul Vandervoort had abandoned us, advocated that the state committee publicly announce his expulsion from the party, but that lody thinking it did not have the authority to do so, at first refused. When they saw the evil work that he was doing, it at last did so. Nevertheless, Vandervoort went over the country declaring that he was a populist and organized within the populist party a set df men who were bent on fighting everything that the ma jority of the party advocated. Now we have another case of the same sort on hand. D. Clem Deaver has abandoned the party, opposed the elec tion ef its candidates, and if he washon est enough to vote the war he worked, has voted the republican ticket He is member of the national populist com mittee. It is not to be supjKwed that such a man as he is will have the honor to resign. He will go about claiming that he is a populist, and demand the right to enter its highest councils and cast a vote in tho forming of its pol icies. There should be some way to prevent such active treason as that It is not right that when the national committee meets that there should be a man pres ent to report to the enemy every plan formulated. A man who has held office in the. party and been given high places of honor, who will, because he has been put out of office, desert, go over to the enemy and in the last days of the cam paign assault its candidates, should not be permitted to to occupy a place where he can be of still greater service to the cohorts of plutocracy. If D. Clem Dea ver will not resign, then the national committee should expel him from that !ody. Tho good of the cause of reform demands that that should be done. ItEITULICAN LEGISLATION. The people got a dose of republican legislation at the last session of the leg islature , tho effects of which they are just beginning to feel. The ballot that the republicans got up has proved to be the worst that the state has ever had Thousands of men have been cheated out of their votes by it and under it sev eral men will hold office that were never elected. A ballot that will confuse hard working man, little accustomed to making close distinctions, is nothing short of a crime. That thousands of voters were so confused at tho last elec tion is beyond a reasonable doubt. Their legislation upon insurance has thrown tho whole business in this state into confusion. It has also provided for the working of frauds upon the people without end. Tho act creating mutual hail insurance companies is a sample of their work. This act provides: "All persons so in sured shall make application in writing and give their obligations to the compa ny for tho payment of losses and ex pensos as shall be required by the by laws of said company." Then this law provides: "That . in case the whole amount of such obligations shall be in sufficient to pay all losses sustained af ter paying the expenses of the year.then the sufferers insured by such company shall receive their proportionate share of the funds realized, etc." Now here is the nicest little game for fleecing the farmers that a republican legislature ever invented. Who makes the by-laws? The few gantlemen who organize the company, The by-laws fix the amount of the expenses. Suppose the expenses are put at 840,000. They go into busi ness and collect from the insured that amount. Some man has a loss. He has paid for insurance and comes to get his money. These gentlemen say to him the by-laws provide for the payment of $40,000 expenses, The salary of the president, secretary, treasurer, agent clerk and rent of office amounts to just that amount and according to this law no losses can be paid until after this 1 40,000 is paid. Now isn't that a nice little plan to pro vide salaries for a few men at the ex pense of the farmers? It is the sort of legislation that the republicans hav been giving us for the last thirty years. This is not the worst of the business by a great deal. The populists had planned to present the state to the peo pie at the end of Governor Poynter'i term, free from debt. They would hav done it if it had not been for this repub lican legislature. These republicans well kner that the constitution of thi: state prohihits the creation of a debt to exceed $fi0,000. But they went to work and provided for a debt of about $400,000. That is, knowing what the income of the the state would be for the next two years, they made appropriations in ex cess of that income by about $400,000. There was no sort of necessity for such action. It was only following out the long established policy of the republi can party of creating large public debts. There is much other legislation of the same sort that cannot le enumerated in this article. However thero is one great consolation when we reflect upon the matter. That was the last republican legislature that this state will ever be afflicted with. So let us all take cour age. Tho republican debts will all be paid off after a while and the farmers will not be burdened thereafter with the payment of large amounts of interest. The populist party is determined to stop that sort of thing and it will bo stopped TRY IT. The editor of the Independent wishes to call attention to the premiums offered by the Independent management for clubs. Ho can assure all who compete for them that the goods are just what they are recommended to be. The suits of clothing are of the very best material, Any one doubting, who intends to raise a club, will bo furnished samples of the cloth. If correct measurements axe sent a fit will be guaranteed. Hun dreds of young men can in this way, or old ones either for that matter, obtain a suit of clothes, stylish, well made and of the best material, with the expenditure of half the time that it will take to earn I one in any of the ordinary employments. Try it and see if it is not so. As noon as reliable and valuable goods can be - 1 found, something that can be recom mended, like offers will bo made to the a ladies. " ATTACK OS TflE CHCJiCII. When the Farmers Alliance started the reform movement in the west, their main document and source of authority was the sermon on tho mount. Scarcely a speech was made in which apart of it was not quoted. The speech of John J. Ingalls in the senate, which he now says was intended for sarcasm, but which every one at mat lime toon wj ue ms dea of how politics ought to be run in these United States, and which was in the main a repudiation of the sermon on the mount, was held up by hundreds of farmers in their meetings as a warning to the people. These men naturally supposed that they would have the sup port of nearly every pulpit in the land. Their astonishment was great when they found that most of the pulpits were against them. The result of this has been severe criticism of the minis try. Meanwhile there has been no lack of reverence for the Great Founder 'of Christianity. His teachings have be come a part of the political economy of the populist party. If there is any one to blame for these attacks on the min isters and the church, it is the ministers and the church themselves. They could not suppose that good men would stand silent while they believed that the teach ings of the Master were being misrepre sented by the very men whose duty it was to defend them. This attitude of the ministers and churches was de scribed by Ruskin in the following words: 'Our national religion is the perform- 1 1 1 A anco or churcn ceremonies, una ine preaching of sorporiiic truths (or un trutns) to keep the mob quietly at work while we amuse ourselves." Every one will acknowledge tho force of these words of one of the greatest of modern economists. It is not the teaching of the Master that has been attacked, but the false teaching of some of the min isters. The Master never proposed to extend his gospel with Gatlin guns, he never sanctioned wars of conquest, he never allied himself with the rich against the poor. The Independent looks for a great up heaval in the church in the near future. Men like Sheldon, in Kansas, are be coming new heralds of old truths, and the influence of their lives and power of their preaching will make itself felt. POLYGAMY IX LINCOLN. In a special feature of the State Jour nal last Sunday was found a deliberate and studied defense of the doctrine of polygamy in the following words: "It (polvgamy) received the direct sanction of tho Almighty in laws He himself dictated to his inspired teachers, Not one word in all that denunciation of all the sins of the Hebrews from the thunders of Sinai to the last words of Malachi is there a word of rebuke of this institution. Abraham, into whose bosom we all hope to fly, has no stain upon him except that he sent one of his wives awav. The wisest man the world ever knew was also the most married The fact that he admitted in his old age too much vanity and vexation of spirit only concedes that he overdid tho matter a little and does not effect the general principle, but merely teaches modera tion in all things. Christ, himself, never rebuked the in stitution and He certainly spared noth ing He considered an evil. Monday morning the Journal man agement followed it up in an editorial in which it denounced the movement against polygamy among the women and leading citizens as follows: The Journal is still of the opinion that these monster petitions to congress against the Utah contribution to that body in the person of Roberts, accused of polygamy, are in very bad taste. This is a matter that effects not only the citizens of this city and surrounding country, but of the whole ? tate. This is a university town and there are thou sands of young men and women here coming from the pure and virtuous fam ilies of the state. This vile sheet will fall into the hands of many of them, What do the fathers and mothers of Nebraska say to their children being brought under such teaching as that? The paper should be excluded from the mails and all those responsible for its issue should bo prosecuted for sending indecent matter through the mails. It is to be hoped that the clergy will take some action in this mattej. If they will not. then selfrespeeting citizens should tike hold of it If it is :.ot done, very serious consequences may result to this city. Parents will not send students to a town whore the lending daily paper is an open advocate of jo!ygamy. SKNSELE.NM TALK. "The country is prosperous, both cap its ists and wage earners testify, says the Wasinhgton Post. But how abou the farmers? More than one half the population of this country is engaged in agriculture. How are they getting along? They find that the average price of all their products, has fallen. Some things are a little higher and a good many things are lower. They also find that the average price of every thing that they have to buy has been raised from 10 to a 100 per cent Where is the prosperity for them? The effects economic changes come slowly. When this year's crop is sold and the farmer finds that it brings him no more than last year's crop, while his expenses have been doubled, will he be able to find any of this widely advertised prosperity? Wheat and com slowly drop from day to day. When the first of January comes and he has to settle up, what then? There never was a more senseless thing than this cry of prosperity. Every! one knows that one half the population of this state the msot prosperous state in the union are not more than two years from pauperism. Let the crops fail for two years and starvation would be found everywhere. Can a people be said to be prosperous who, after years of toil, find that they have not accumulated enough to support them for two years? That is our condition and every one knows it Yet some go around shouting prosperity! It makes one weary. It is only the cry of the unthinking. SCHOOL BOARD DONKEYS. Some of the greatest intellectual don keys that this country has produced have been put on the school boards in the cities. One of these boards recently passed an order that no woman should teach ia the public schools who had a child under two years old. The next day one of the teachers appeared in court and formally gave away her child to a sister. In other cities rules have been passed forbidding married women to teach in tho schools, and still greater antics have been cut up by some of them. . Now a school board has no busi ness whatever to inquire into or pass regulations concerning the private af fairs of the teachers. The only thing that it can legally inquire into is whether the teacher is. fully qualified and whether she performs her duties in a satisfactory manner. Episonage into the private re lations of teachers is about on a par with the paternal government of Russia. It has no place in free government. These donkeys on the city school boards should be sent back to private life and put to shoveling coal until they learn that this is a free country and the pa ternal government that looks into the private affairs or individuals uas no place in it. JOHN J. INGALLS. John J. Ingalls has said more idiotic things than perhaps any other man who has written for the New York press, but the following taken from an article by him in the New York Journal is the most idiotic of them all: "In the bitter struggle for existence woman is the im plicable enemy of man. And not the less so because many wives and mothers and daughters strive with uncongenial and repulsive toil to piece out the earn ings of husbands and fathers that ' are insufficient for the comfort of the wretched home and the support of the helpless family." If that can be beaten in all literature. the Independent will give a year's sub scription to the man who will find it Ingalls is simply a chatterbox. Not one thing that he has ever said or written will live. He was the output of that area of republican corruption in Kansas that evolved Pomeroy and other political cattle of that kind. Whether reporting prize fights or writing politics he is sim ply assininity personified. HEAYY DISCRIMINATIONS. There is not a great manufacturing in dustry in this country that does not constantly discriminate against all of its customers in this country, and in favor of its foreign customers from 25 to 50 per cent. All the great railroad corpor ations do the same thing. Meat, put up in Omaha, is selling at retail in London for less than the Omaha people can buy it. All sorts of agricultural implements are sold in Jiiurepe tor twenty-rive to fifty per cent less than American far mers can buy them. The same discrim ination is made against American far mers in what they have to sell. Any man can satisfy himself of that fact who will look at the London quotations and the New York quotations on the price of wheat. Wheat cannot be shipped to London and pay the steamship rates without a loss of two or three cents a bushel. It is that way all the time. How is this thing accomplished? There is but one explanation. The railroads make rebates on wheat that is for ex port That is they charge mere freight on wheat that is consumed in this coun try than what they charge for wheat shipped to foreigners. With only a few exceptions, the direc tors of our great railroad companies are elected by foreign owners of stock, and they take this means of discriminating against the American farmer for the ben- sfit of their own country. It is the legi timate result of foreign owned railroads in private hands. Why should Americans be forced to pay more for goods manufactured in their own country and pay the taxes for the support of the government under which the goods are manufactured, than they can be Ixmght for in cities of the old world? These are the facts. There tens of thousands of Americans who have traveled in the old countries who know that this is the truth. The Amer ican farmer and the American wage earner toil from year to year, raise food and manufacture goods and then are forced to pay higher prices for them than the people of the old countries after they have been transported thousands of miles by sea and land These are facts known to every intelli gent man in the United 4States. These extra charges to Americans have been made for the last fifteen years. And still this foreign Influence holds way at the national copitol, and still these charges are put upon tho producers of America for the benefit of foreign na tions, because by these means a few Americans can become multi millionnirs and marry their daughters to dukes and lords. SKW YORK Ml' I. LET HEADS. The New York Post and World are printing columns of editorial to prove that Bryan cannot be elected president. nd advisiDg the democratic party that if it wishes to win in the next presiden tial contest it must change candi- t dates and principles. The skillful writers on these papers use all their in genuity nnd all the tricks of the trained sophist They make a showing that is decidedly good if one does not take the trouble to analyze their statements. One of these is that at the late election the state of Ohio has given a majority in fa vor of the president's policy, when the fact is, that the president is in a minor ity of about 50,000 in that state. So se vere a blow is this to the administration that it is announced from Washington that a fight will be made in the republi can party on Mark Hanna and he will be displaced from the chairmanship of the republican committee. One hundred thousand men in Ohio voted for Golden Rule Jones. Jones rep resents the most radical kind of popu lism. In California there was no state eloction, but the city of San Francisco, which has always been the stronghold of republicanism, went heavily democratic. In Kansas there was no particular party contest. The republicans won in some populist districts and the populists won in some republican districts. In South Dakota it was the same way. The hypocrisy of these two papers is so glaring that it is a wonder that they can think that they would deceive any; one. They are very anxious, so they say, that the democracy should win. They therefore advise a change of prin ciples and candidates. They well know that if they could succed in getting the party to adopt such a course it would be wiped off the face of the earth. If it should change candidates it would lose 3,000,000 populist votes. If it should change its principles it would lose 2,000, 000 free silver democratic votes. It would lose all of the free silver republi can votes. Yet the political noodles who edit these papers advise that the demo cratic, party do those things and say it is the only thing for it to do to win! Can two such mullet heads be found any where else on the face of the errth? THE SAME BRAND. The gold standard, imperialistic poli ticians of England are the same brand as their followers in this country. De ception is their main weapon of warfare. They will advocate a policy for the pur pose of overthrowing it. They will make speeches in favor of a doctrine they in tend to trample under their feet at the first opportunity. Now this is what Joe Chamberlain said in the House of Com mons, May Sth, 1896: A war in South Africa would be one of the most serious that could possibly be waged. It would be in the nature of a civil war. It would be a long war, a bitter war and a costly war. As I have pointed out, it would leave behind it the embers of a strife which I believe gener ations would hardly be long enough to extinguish. To go to war with President Krueger in order to force upon him re forms in the internal affairs of his state, with which successive secretaries of state, standing in this place have repu diated all .right of interference that would have been a course of action as immoral as it would have been unwise. That speech and Chamberlain's pres ent policy of conquest is on a parity with the gold standard manipulations in this conntry. McKinley, Thurston and the whole gang of imperialists in this country were always for silver, always for the declaration of independence, al ways for self government, until they had a gocwl chance to set up the doctrines in which they really believed and then ev ery one them made haste to do it with out any loss of time. Bye and bye the people will brand them with the red hot iron of their wrath. IT WILL COME OCR WAY. Editor Independent: Inclosed find a good old greenback dollar. Well your township gave Holcomb a majority of twenty four, a gain over last year of sixty votes. We were not idle and every thing next year will come our way. The democrats in Cuming county had no use for pops in home matters this year, and no pop was put on the county ticket. Since Holcomb wni eloetod ("liii-f justice of our state. Thp Bryan wniton w nnlarspci Tho peonls to accommodate. Ob ! The Bryan wagou, etc. More of the same sort when wanted. L R FtETC'HKR. Bancroft, Neb. The editor remembers when thero was just on" pop vote in that township. The next election there were three and at the next election we increased the vote a lit tle over a thousand per cent Now the principles for which we fought have car ried tho township, county and the state. But we don't seem to be in it when the offices are given out. The loss of New Jersey to the republic cans is one of the best evidences, under the circumstances, that could be given that Bryan will carry the state next year. The weak kneed chaps who con trolled the convention were afraid to put in the platform the declaration of adherence to the Chicago platform and they got whipped out of their booU. Thousands of Bryan democrat refused to vote the ticket Next year these chaps, having been thoroughly beaten, will take back seat and New Jersey will lx all right If they had won, then Nfw Jerw-y would have been all wrong in the coming great buttle. Every genuine democrat rejoices vcr the defeat of the party in that state. f V v i 1 ,-. ill iK. I -l