a - - - lie The Wealth Makers and Lincoln Independent Consolidated. vol: ix. LINCOLN, NKliK., T1IUK81MY, SKITl'MIii'If Uj, 1877' NO. 18. .1 v in rni at irxl in 1 UlJl UVl'l A Comp.riaon With tie Rate In Hatty European SHOULD EEDUCE ONE-HALF American CitUa Far Behind la tha Control of Cor poration, y4r ttM lefr m Haera!. Hon, John O'Teiaerb wakim en ef fort to "-r a reduction la tba tele phone rate charged by tb Sfcrk Imm company. He baa ry enr folly prepared bi complaint and filed it witb the iMertrUrif of tba board of tranaportation, A few daya tfc aa cam up before tb board for hear ing in Omaha. Mr. Teiaar appeared eelfin defeneaof hi vnatfMut Hl m attorney , well rd in tb Jaw, u a member of the Jaet legialatar end u 10 tb How when the act ander whb;ubaek to compel tb telephone company to reduce their rate wa paid, 11 i a good epeakar aad odr etand iik aubjeet, U the Wdtor b fM the bt knows an tl-monopolist. Tbecorporatfonaeonld Inrarnxbly count 00 hut oppoeitkro. Ma will fire the board of tranaporbaUos aa opportunity to reduce tb rat and they will un doubtedly do to on! the company can fear the law held unconetitetional. The lection of Judge Job J- Holiiraa. wdk bow nm certain, will toek it more difficult for the company to gt b oort to bold ta et oXMit4tUl It would tbrfor appear tbttbrl a potmibiUtf tor om riU4 Ut tb of' burdiid and eorp&ratioa rlfi pobl'm Ioald.tko to elnUnibg tbattWlaw oiMvOMtittitbfiat bosa(M H k Jtr of an old act wbkbitdid not foftcall nairi, tb att'f7 for t ouim,uj AV tb btruvitrtum of tb board on tbf ooad tbattbat w oul intended by tb Hcitor to np pi to ttmmtw -Wmtrml" 4 tbat tb taUtyUm ewipaoj do aot writ oot and "dMtirf"il mmimntl mrl In no jarindktioo orr it, fr, f plainly pointed oot tb fallacy ad notunia tbat kind of aw", li orrfd tbat tb rental (aid b.r tMr oner a t!pboo m a tifn cbfjf lor "dlirrjr" of iac. H$tt4 tbat tb eomja7 did oelirer wk not b boman nitwj bot dtne -M1, tbat ltboPi(b a a did bw own talking tb corporal oa'a $etrkl urrent carried and Mirere4 tbawe ae; that tU art of dolirer waa r' iimtwA by lb agent of tb erpra.wn when tli yoaog lady in t central offlcw connect one telepfion wtb an' other. Tbia bi "direry" in tb oere intendwl by tbahKialatarw. Krery e--r ,f tK kmliitiiri knew tbat t4e- pbone eiai(e are not wntlen and de lered, but tbat ty are U!k-d orr , tiiewire. Tb delirery part of tnela waa intended to npfdy to tvrpf! Hipantea and telephone iminUj, IJolb j b;lepbone and feb-((raph ytw( werej pld under tle control of the loarl j and the law pe:tflca(ly ati thai IU loarl Mhail bare power to n ana regi le the crifirgen lor erK:w, Tbat tl-a ctttri(ei lor tb neo( tele--plioiiMi in Nenratba are exorbitant w plainly apparent wben nipred wtb tlfacbarg tri;id lor a (iilr or bet ter M-rr;e in loretn conntri. Tie i:mrn- u Omaha U "-r year, ti Linmiln I II r year, and ibere are ej tra and additional charjf lor eab and eirt-ry wn with a tefephona oat of the city. la Mtorkbolm, Kwb-,tbe charge U 4 , H . 11 d, or about iZ r year for a hiiinea t-h'ptone( and il t, ' , H d, 1 1 ' "r ynr for a telephone at a riiJeiice, 'Stockholm a much larger -ity than etth'-rO 'ia or Uwoln and h I2,'MH Mfphone in w. Onaoa tii4 only about In e. In the teiephoti liltoilKni the lfllr telephone In 11 m the grniNrr the eXe nee lor e h telephone hir 0-Hto, mm CHfll 'phone tfiimt be coiikw ld wttb every olhef 'phone. The liianngern of the ,jfraka 'jHiephone ( 111 puny el planed to th oiiiniltt on telephone In the laet hgmlamre that that wna the raon chnrgmi aere higher In Omaha than la L iii iilii nnd IhkIkt In Uncoln thau In inalhr town in the mnl. ccoHmg to the etplniiation in 'fix by the olll''f of the tli'ln.ii company the cbargea in Hmm kholm hould la greater lhaa In Oninhaor Uncoln, alum an a matter ol (nit flu charge are h than hull liiiich. I a f liO'ugo lh charga are f I JH e-r yenr, or neiiriy i tuw wht the chrg nr In hlin kholm. The p"pl Itttion of Mux kholin at t)i lat cnu ti Vll,o'Hi. I h rfipulatton of Omaha I about I.Vl.iKMI. The aerviia la XK V liiilui and nil other Kiifnj-nn coiinin i a goo I aa It I In lh I aited Hlnl, They have all of I ha latral iMiprofeil iii.iruMM-iiU, the it 'iality of tnalr inl, urpaMig In durwliility and ii'b lie lh lelephniie in Ilea iu IblaroUII' try. All th loan and vl!lagalii H"l-M bata Ixlrphiiii tyateiiit and ail ara rmc 1 tin ti ll ot r iharntira rounlry, la many of thaamnller loant Iba eharg ara aa Ui. a or (10 ahilliuga, (ft li 7.6'J irynr, lb rlmrg-a tt onnerliona ilMilierrttiea ilpnd upon tha iba In in, 1bhrif lor a "oiiiim tmn "ni klliiinelera (01 11, iba) distant I 'J d (1 4ftNla.) Iba ibarg mad by Iba N' TP III I u u AIM I II I I MU braeka Tefepbna cnpany br conneo m tinUm) I ti tmU, The charge in Mwedea for a cnaeciM Ut 2H) kilotnetera la 4 d iH ceata.l f Norway the rate ara 4 1, n , 1 1 d for a distance of 1jtM nevtera and a, 4 d for aacfa 'Mt uminrit tUrnitjtr, A aeeoad prr may a tbaaama betrament and bar bi na in the tefepftona AttmUirf Iba aarna aa any other eiWner frf 1 1 a, j JJd 2.7't) fr year. Tba Xebraafcaj Tefepboaw ewwipany in Mm tin cnargai I per year Pr th asm privilege, la Xoraar meaaage ura writ bra oat and debrere'J to a ttmmitir. Tie charge br tbair aerrica depewdf Upon the distance the maaaag moat le lirerwl 1y ttitrwt. A itm A thirty word will be writtew oat and Wrerd within a 6mihu of on kilometer (alyot tbreadiftb of a aoief bf 4 d (t cent ) A reply of tbirty wT')a will b xmmAt back t ona-foalf iba firat chare. fa fortagal tie rata la from f 12 4d U 17a W m44iux todaM lanca, la additia to tbia bw rate the company! re'inred to pay3percwt of itagroa racetpta to tba goreraweat lor if tranchmev la iiottaaa in rata m 2t'7d. la Italy in lina tie diarga m ft 10 id, Sapte, fcCand ia Milaa at la VMgmm t ut rat a &t la Ifarana, in lb city of UttkieU popalatioe '&WitWt itU&Mt tmtmttmr the charge i7t 10 faUnt WAAi) per yaar, la citiea of atiniiar niza ) tba faitad Mtatea iba charge raoga from V to I2') per rear. la lmmnf la ifcvruay pvpaiauoa l- r,ivtWP. a loci j largar tnn im popw btb of Chicago, tie eiage br a te. phona ia abret '7,w par year, la aaatria Ilea ayataw ia operated aoa-etwbat differently, Kach w aaA- acriljr m rvtnttmi to pay aa a4aMoa faaof 424d to pay tM proprto' ateoatoftb original tumtrmtumtA tim hai ytrri, aa4 altar tat be moat pay a rental enarga of 41 z J, wbiciwaaadto pay the operating ei penaea and fcaep iba line ia repair, Taa adaoasioa bea ara ed ia eonefractoig new liaea and ex leading tie ayatam, Tb total eVat for tba aa of a tew'pbooa ia Aaatria tba first year i aluoat 42, after tbat aloat 21 par year, Kater. prnnng cttiew ia dghne4 America wotild do aell to pattern after mwmtA tba Kropa ita fa lb matlar of mosoctpaJ owner ship and control of tafc pbooa ayatetna, Tba tevpoljet pfatbyrw declare for winicnpaXowaeranip of pnf lie otilitiew, Tba ae.net principle applied ia Keropea eitiaa bara et wit ra narkalM , JUOOC TULKY OX IMJUMCnOMS, fay iba Um of tba Writ of Iftjaoctioa H ff Abaadooad. Tbat amiaaat Ckicsgo j'orjst, adg Toley replying to the qiteaiioa aa to tba aa of tba writ of injaactioa fa tba recent coal trik fa J'aanaylraaia nay tbat aader the law jadga Laa o' tbonty to a aa iniancuoa to et'.! a Utor dpaifr erea to 'aMrt an insar recta, Tbat paer fe-bng to the execofira departmeat of -gorernmettt. If 4; , '"Toiatlritof Injunction foda perse aa anlawfnt aewmbUg, or to patrol a pubJe? highway with armed deo- nty marshals, i a aanrpatiza of power by tfe cnria. Wbe ifr dxpu'A en danger tba pnbK pac or ren'ler the 4etractirMi of protmrtj imminent, no aed citin can obiect toll exrtir XfTmufM of tb goeret nu ft "iron band" to preet eber, but no amount I of b-al rpobbling will sat'y tie people' that the wnf of tuyntum ol tte lei eral tzmtt in tle coaf str.ke bare not leefi tmfl Mli'f User ff flee pirpfe ( ttiyt. htfiti state.1. The cmrfa in w nsinjf the writ are asnrteng iewer and lunctions ilerolred by both fe4erJ andtatacnstttntbm tt(o theeiecu tire branch of lh rp--nra gorern meat. MK:b Use of tb ant of mj ifc tcn by the court ia judicial tyranny, bicn efilaiigef s not only I be riytt'd trial by jury hut all 1 1 nght and lib erty ol the citin." T b (.Wag' l!x'rd, fa cmenting on the above opinion epewk the sii Went Of the KUPTWUI eaipla when it aays: "Tic opinion will b nf'M I by th riHHWit, ete of the in whx'h 0iittm litem that th praitic whtch nmke a a ngie judge the sol arbiter of the merit id a eoiiiroyrey, wherein b him- If ba establitiel by tnpincfioa a temporary law of hi owa mwsttig, i a dangerous unrplion of xcntir and bfgislntive ntft. Theritii ft- little iiouiit otiiiei'or- re t n of Judge T uley' position, whiub rest pntnarilr npon lh aupposifion that the Idjiiiictioii tt iwer i a menace wherVt tl is ao listej a l deprive eltl lefts ol lh' ir const ilulional rigtifa, I her nrentrenily tn la abundant rmdp. and preventue for the kind of Ires. ps which hava bn enjoinol In tba riont Itleir Iroubl, 'lite work of en forcing t bo la rt profly and tlii.i ulir bran' b of govrnii nt, 4 liiitiiiclion will he wher lhra is no rm edy at law or wbera the a t ol whw h coiiiibint M tiial, I not lawles mil If. Mbre, a In id rriu moi ra , a rourl pnewl by Injuii' lion to ilnlsi- wint a riiiM inny or mny not do, and lha arbilrarily Die punish- iiient not lor lawlessnHss, tul lor ioia lion of lb nourt onb r, a pr'dhtof HilitMal trrshy ba ! tabiihd W hy nhould not a judg with epialii Im enjoin a man Iroin committing mtir i. r-nu oll' iiss already provided for in laa and lbt Mm!f pniosb lhiiotu. not for iiiiitder but hr conieinpt of etiurl, tbrby ibpriricg butt of bi r ghl in trial by iiT lonartsM alntu'd U called a turn lit lb astl MMiiiii in Ink radical alcpa to. f ih flsing Iba power of Injunction and autbing Ma r kka naa, ABOUT fflff ZEUiKD Iknathlnf of tba 0rat Pror tba ftoatb fUa Ifcdr ara Mafcicf. T1IU IEUE P0FUL1ST DOCTRIJfkJ A Land Taz, ara4aaU4 Inborn Tax and Paatal fJarlnf Mafika, WwNvea 4 lta4 ta fata, Wr, Alepfyrayyari4et of Jfaw Zealand and thoroughly ac quainted witb tba prramaat tba Maoda and tU Caditbn of tbaria dent aa interview yncaatf pubUUd eacrnin( tb priarparity f lb bdawd aayai Tba protdeiw of providing br tba a arapbyad la Xaw ZummtA m aboat fAl, la fact, tba acfwofyaa ar rftrrj few, Tien same way le atl oftlevtraiop rpieatioa, Traaip ar fe cmiag irf mHtw tbera ow, tkoogn six year ago they were aa unumnmn tut tb ara l ta I'aifad Mtatea, Tba few remaining ara tba lacorrigifJa aaae, Wbea they die off tba tramp will be known ao avr ia Xw X-alad, 'Tbeaa ara bat two of tba great many remarkabbr etanaea wrongbt I fb fmuijff laa few year. All baa ! wroagbt by tba mMnmt'myA'mf, Tba coaatry ia pretty far adraacad la aciab- bmi, TV ax peri meat bara bee tirely aatiafactory that waea tba goverin auewt went to lheuntry witb mncb mora advaocad vmnmiw, pAmf lat fe- cefiler it waa w4orad by aa aaornvoa Majority, "Tbacomwoa paotd of Jfew ZJ4 ar far i ad ranc of tUmmmtn Urt tba raaava tbat tba aigbt boar yta baa ba rigoronaiy obaervad, wbkb baa provided tine bT reading aa4 tboagbt. "Atnke bv baea da away witb by tba aalMitaUoa of board of eoaefliav tia aad artatrati'a, Tba laa atakea it obbgatory fa ail diapale batwaaw aav fdoyar aad ampfoyaea tbat tna aule iect of diost aball ba aabmttted to tba board of ondbati'a, Tbat board ia wooad of lira na, two cboa by the ampvyea, two eboaen by tba employers, Wbe wK oi w a pvewe Kituj ataaew tba Clth, if either party ia diabted with tba decKMza aa appeal may let takes to tba board of arbitration, wbicb eoot of tbree memlea; n chosen by tba workigm, efcoae by tfe aaf pfoyer, aad tba third again a judge of tie supreme curt, Tba aecama of tie boa4 of arbitration ia Haai, It must be oferved. Heavy penal ne ar provided br mtAiUtr, aad tba peaalteta ara w brcd, to, Tba defeated party ia aa ap(al mat pay tb co. Tb loard are to all intent a and purpose cart of law, T hey bare power to aammoa nt- isec and to pnib br cn'empt, T be m rni efbc of these brard baa bee moat wbSen. ltpae f-vtweea n pfr M(foyee bava be- re- 4vd to a minimum, T be weker party wi l yiePl rather than r Iba payment of toe cost an be baa a goof cause, I', it tb workiarrneM ia particular are deligbted witb te;sf-m. ,w Zealand ia aow very rojtero compa'e to what it waa a few yers ago. This prosperity b attributed to the (aad tax and land policy of the gov ernment, Tbi i not a ang' tax but approach it in pric tde, 1 n land tax inotalaxn Ian! but :an land value. It ranirea Iroia a penny to lb pound to thre pc to the pound with an extra pnny ad 14 for afeitee. 1 he eil-rt of f ht ba bea to reluc alien ownership, Kuropewn fandlor'l 'em gt tired of paving l bvr tax, T Itey v.ry ' leVo'te more than willing to -ll oit in small parei and at low bg ore. Tbi ha precisely tba effect ia ett'bl il give actual Kiefs u op iiortumty to obtmn bonie at reasoned bte bgnre. I,tre !! ere rapi'fiy breaking up. MS to ft it In a lew year Ihey will i I should y in tin con-! fc-tion thai actual set t lersar fw-r n,itt to have land to lite value ol ex empt from taXutlon, l-lde I,M we have the graduates) wAum tax. All in' comes nii'ler IJi,V"J ar axemM; from I l,.Vo to t-'.ii'ei the fx i V'v r cet. nil over 'i,fei pr r r cent lux, all coreration and aWnte pay Hx lull j-r tviit without exemption, Tbeae I ao let' tak Ih plara of the old prop' erlV tat tthfb ba been alethshed, 'j he government oMnme Urg truct of land wbM'b ft lis" to ai IukI aellh-r (i,f ','.i;t farm. If the eel tier la d'wrvilig and he cannot lens lh land if h I not, Hi government wi:l lend hint th matr lul lo th valu ol II0H to build a hou, then u wiN allow hint a tcrlain im per nr for Hearing tba lund, II wii) aio provid him not mor than Ihreadnta o ei, lit houraeui h Willi wnik on fouds oroiliefpiit.il improveiiiehf, ao fht h tan uiofl blu'aell an I lamily until liwcnntaie crops ' h government Is rlinbtirsi f'tr all I lua by Ih iiii re tn Ulifl Values due t Hi! Ii-mmhJ populullon, on wbwfi ttxollerla a lat, a I huranl fi mtf siil d, 'lh governmeiit leitrow tlionaf in ',uro in larg aunia winch it bonis lo Ih (aruieta, 'lh goerament tya 1 ir cat inferesl nnd t harg lh luf iiif ft tier ih(, As a mailer of Im t Iha farmar net A ir ri nl iter annuin. I la-r ant of l.ii h g4 Into a sinking fund to ran) Iha pcut inal, titer pacing f) r tat a yar lor 7 'I; ar lb dhl btvi- tiagaisbed. Tb pfaa baa bca aa entire aarewo lar a it babe tril. Inter. rat wera ba'merly very b'gb. The government own iha tefegrapb, tf lefejitonea and tb railroad la fcew Zalaavf, Oie inlereating Uniurt of tb government ownership of railroafbi that! tie country dwtrert tvftera the elbr are noma diafaacr from tha acltol, the railwara aarry l)e childreu to and from aeboof Ire of charge. It ia inlereting to aota tbat the railroads ar beyiAuing to pay wall nine tly cn nn'b-r government cntrot, Mb tbvngb tby warn unprobtalda nndr rivata ownrbip. Tier goverant alar managea tba parcaf delivery or ex pre busin aa it la called in Amer ica, A nofber aery pyypnbtr feator faJKew ZHik4 i tie poet tanka, T bey bava prrved imncansefy tnmtumt ppalar tbat it baa bea bnad tnmHff to IT a limit apoa tba aavaat wbicb may dete-ifed ia a poetal lank, otherwise tJ-y would crowd Iha private bank oat Of X !, Tbabmit ial'Vb ,"omn rota fa ,w aiand, W bava very advanced law oa tb ube( of temperance, bava bicaf upturn wfb tb ptvtUi'm tbat tie qmmium must ), auhnoiled to tba refradnm every three year, Tie aal of liviuor caa only fa prohibited by a tbrca filth roli oa tba Otber faal ave a aiagle addltbaal licienaa c,a't b granted without a tbr-(5Ub rota, iatare dacv ma ia tba oamlavr of aabcn caa l malbyabara majority, nJtbongb tba aamler of aabfaa cannot ba rvluced tnr lhaa 2& per cent, "Tb government baa bo aatablialiad a bfa inearance, wbicb baa ! x pop. alar that tba government no 4oa mora Marac bawi tbaa all tba private cnpaiecmbewl, "finer ara io two or three govara' meat frn br tba a nw ployed, bat ad 1 bar already aald, tba nampbyd ara gtt;eg pretty aaro aow. Tfoaa farm re nx-refy ex periwevn tn, Tb tmUtrf law are far abend of tboaa of tbia oaatr,nd tlery ara eaforeed, ft la oblgtry apoa atnpbyara to pro. rid dining twmmtur tktr employee, fcgbt tVnr and ao avora yytOtafa a day' work, o child aadr I & year of aga i alWwed to aork ia a factyry, Tba Saw apply oa a farm, fa tba city, a tore , must b fod oa mh4j and alao a ball a day daring tba wk. And th half boi;dy maat ba paid br, All taan bwa ar rigidly uitrM, fiovernment work oa aa enoratou aeabv bava tee-n neievfkea oa thee opera' i rv p(aa. Tba girvara meat deaf dirmttf witb tba a who do tb work. And they 64 it a very eay (natter to ge-'.biOg without tb contractor. To aam It ail o avery owa la w . I aad I very macb pleaaed with tba new departure, oovfftHMgMT fir mjucion. Aa Opioiaa by tba Cbiaf J net tea of the Kuprcma Court of Mioeaaota. Tbr ara jadgea of bigb curt tbat recogoix tba fjcava danger In tba -a- eroaebment by tba judiciary wpoa tba otber brajeb of government, tlftcr of corta bka ofScera la otber deparb- meata are aaxivoa to increua aad ax tend tbeir atbor;lyna Mucb aa bie, ft ia we-'l ilfotrbd by tba ia creaaed o of the j'jdiebd unuMHt, fa a recent interview Hon, l,br!a M, Mtarl, ebbf aeftca of tba a lata of Mill' nejeit, regarding tba nlrgd t tM of voveranevnt by ini''nc4oa a fftuv fd a t'e c ol tba J'ennIvania trit, aaej; "I bnv never known f a caa whr tleert ba giv aavb a lroad -terpretatba to it pwer ia tbi par ticnarain tnia in tan-, If Iba la-ta are taled, it em to oe tbat it baa g'e t lar, "Tbi government by injuucna i a cnparativefy m'elrn inetitalton in t!.i country, ahbongb tbia pwervt. 1 ia tb cairt I older tbaa tba consti tution, coming down loo from 1 he old f,ngleb law. To me it aeem to lei a dmgeron ticbiey and one wbicb should be guard! most carefully, ' It ia taking away Irom tl citizen the ngbt id a trial by jury, and i at any lime babbt to bud to ly rannr; nnd iu'leotl trrnnnr ia lb worst in the wrrhl, be'na tbre is no apfe-tl from it, "I cannot now rcoilt any I'Uee whre the court have gone to au ti b'gib in lb us ol power of th In- iuneiion a tin. "Titer t no parnlbd between lit cir f.i.i Ult'- hereall'l hte ol the fletis r irf'llion tn f he-io. IMt and hi ltd lower were simply inciting to riot and m tnaily cngwged in Ireapae and other m,l.i slul a I, "In tin inslnniw Ih court npter to hnv tnft rvened to prwenl Ih min era asseiitiiling and man bloat in lh pule he i. It look a Ibouub th courl hud ien loo antiou lo lurtb'-r Ih In feiesi of th corferalfou, ' In Vmis)lvania tha corpuruli'na i ierta alrong influence In lhcoiiimun' ty, and ill not at all unlik.ly tbut that Innuetna often ltenla lo Ih I,-1,' h and In ike it pos-il.U lor lll"l lo 1.1,1 (u Irom tli louru wiiul hi otlu r luO Of comiiiuitllie IfHghl bed'ilileil ' " I hi, doublie, i plain why audi an niHKUtl order wa granl ! lu I hi Instniics." Major lirahani ol l.iniolu Issued 1tiN.iUIIItlOH reiU'wtllig Ilia Clllelia of .incoln lo W't apart klonday and 'I u' da I' i r- pleliile-r U'landlfl lor i leanilig lusiis, alreela and alley nnd repairing i,ealka, preparatory to receiving Ih 'i,iii d"lgitlj to Ih hatiiinal Hrin li,N Co II K I ess nnd 'hi' (tiles III l,llii important con ten I ion In ba bld la (.HisoIm during Ih ait law wka, last try a I0lni id ( a arU, tba Aim it bvar end bowl ig ulator w iwada. THE K EALSULLI VAN A fpaecb Dollyxrad Ijr the Praatnt Candidate fill Year Ago, ClimCISEff CUUrpEATlORS, Mao tlocUtd If tba Corporations Will 8rve Tnalr Beoefaetore, Tha lr4 f Ms well wwtf f.ig year ago. and bng before ba dreamed of feang a candidate br prane judge tba pr-nt candidal ol tb people party delivered a Fourth of July ration at Ifnday, In J'latt fmutf, Kebraaba, Judge Kullivan la a very careful and methodical man and doea bt bka to ba u-' noted aad aa I bi aaatom praparad biapa;b br tba oc caaSoa in lpewritten brm. It I not Ibe kind of a apeack tbat will ba rary ga. rally printed and circulated by ffa po litical opponent a, Tb Omaha Ilea aaya tbat Kuflivaa bt a corporation !!, but tba flew will not print tbia apaacb wbkb waa defirerad aig year ago at a Fourth ofialy aefebraUow, wba tbar waa ao eompalgg ia progra, Hera bi what Judge John Jf, Kulli ran aabl ou tbat oe bn' fgnoraaw b a always been tba lounda tbw atona of nvnar' bal govern man I. Freedom aad education go baad fio baad, faeaar ferad i'tumv baeaua ba tlioMgbt aad read too muck. King Jam diracted Governor Aadroa to ra atraia tba printing or la tbaaoloniea butt tba pmpfa abonld learn mora tbaa their allegianca aa1 their doty to their king, I, ni versa! adacatba, unlettered thought, fre aoaecb and a free ballot ara tb foundation upon wbicb our govern, meat reata aad apoa wbicb, if wa ara faithful toouraefvea, it w II ret ur lint it iaabiiitru that eternal vigi lance bvtba ptimuA bbarty, W'ehav awiftly matured. Ha bar reached pre- MiuiuMUJi mum our nisury naa ut ronn'Jed a century. It' bava entered upon a luxurxu age, tie aga when en ervation, anbaerriency to weaJtu an) pwr beget antagouwtic Iaan4 preoedea crruptbn, dgeir' and de cay, Itw MU'leniaiia tnat ioiiiKMnaa Itecoma a matter oi mtrnUl buina. There bi btUa of trutk or dignity or pa. trirtiom in it Tbaraiaao indivhlual or parly aaiflc for tb public weal to aaoctdy or ennolde it, ft baa degener ate! into a lzisfxrou brawl aad vulgar scramble br plaa and power aad put ronag T'fev election ara decided atill apM ieaaea tbat bava baea dead lor a quarter of a century. At each noccned. ing camiaiga with it uniform and lfchhght roos.bu; witb it noisy ex citement and blaze and blare; witb it nimnium of buncmba, flojdwlle, apreadeng1eim and aunburntry, the toceiw d war ia aouuded and tie buttle of lb rebellion ar fought again. One mora tba Vetera ahoulder arm and gbt witb Hooker abor tba cloud or mwrcb witb Mhermaa to tba aa, II leftoid again tba bo la in blue mur- halie4 nnd'-r the flag of freedom, ( foef again lh hero bloo! chttfa ia bi ibrbead and qua-ken labia vein until the mtereat Of the hour, tlie- putriotisui of tba reent, reel and swoon In th prence of Iba patriotism of Ih past, ilut wbil lb mal lh ifil have been baeking in tha bright unbin of a gloriou timttjry, Iba men who arin iuMttM h a mailer of fusm have e-n cining lieir pu'riolism into gold and piovi'ling Iha muhinery by whkb llecondlmn re a.t well your part, fruit of I be people labor may ba bigally flb be4 from them. Ti e iwexcuable and persistent blind lie, t)t iiinand utU;r indifference ol an luU iiiicut peoole to th-ir own inter- , n howu hy Iha routin ami fxr- I lunctory exercise ol the elective Irancbi is to m on of tit greatest marvel of thpreeiit century. Organixation and money nre Ih two factor I hut control ahwjuiejy the 'lir lion of public affuir. kl,-U ulinol 'uiie greitl will III in a few yer by b-gilimnte meuus; but by llh'Kilimal lo'-itn sui li r'-eiilt is Mtai, hie. To attain their object th biisines polilictuu muk iih giiiiiiate meuna he gitiiuaie. In other word being gentle, men nud trying to acpnr wealth by rohle ry, Ihey choose lo efhet audi (rati formationa n willennble Ihcui loroli according lo lh lorm of law, lfu' Ihey fill III pllhllO I'liK" Willi their Irui kling servant uiiili rlheiiiiigui tum li of wh'ete dt'li' ni fl'igi ra corporut lar. ci-ny becumea h gulioxl and moral wrung ia Irnnsmuled Into h'H'il right, 'I wo braiiHh id th atat govermiMUil ;nr now, and lh l iiM h- fwiolnrs hm beell, MbsOIUIely lllidef III lliMillli'tlioll of ii,r,'ifl flower wblill ruled 111 completely Willi a rod of inn naevrf Ihbesiiierr ruieil ffatic. liaiiyiinio i ml in high pine pr"i true to ih o pla anil IovmI pi ha Irusl, li Mipiii kiy milked aa a victim fur th puliinul guillotine, III otllrinl inrie.r (iiieb 'i i i i 1 1... ... i i. .. .i. , I n K't'i '"" nun nii'i " 'lh rorporallou lid Iha vourl ba rus, lo pMraphras lb hcolclt a lug", in nnbr lo know what Ilia law lainef must know lh JihIm a'vi Ndmliiiainr it. a ll lull; judii iary, vir randy toimllilr verilu'ia, nml ly ronairuii)iu, i'iiinii lata lnlul rnuilad luroiilrul and fg wUleritp',fil lapaiuty, i niimium Ilia most ValUUhl g wni'le m ployed he Ih buslin puliiuiiatia or th'ir uwu vurii h . . . t' .. iA .. .. L .. .. .. invili, i niir ism hkii ii waa iihiish lliul Jmln Miwlie Ihbliiy lo lh Mipl ill Ih slat bad rendered blm nb U0xU, to tb tba railroad Intweata wbicb loudly clu,ord for bi official bead. For once, however, th people were arouw-d Irom their hubilnal leth argy and at their county convent ion intruded tbeir deb-gate to relt tii railroad demiind and vota for Maxwell. Aa m result of tbi pnemodia Inbvreat In pubic affair Justnw Maxwell wits nv4 ami Ihecorporution purpose temporar ily thwarted. M. U. lieese. t.l.e g th braveet, pnreet, and ableet jadgc tbat ever aat on any 1encb, bud acted witb Maxwell ami Mi.k)n. ft majority id tha bigbewt court liifl rtoiHl bka it wall of Iron bctweu th pnopbi and corporal aggreiw0 j;,,., ln(B C(,ort w con- atitubel tba flrat maaaura of rafiet from tba railroad in tba way of reduction ol reight rabst waa obtained; tba ancient ytm of dia:riinination oaint onfrienbly eointnuuitiea waa cbwjkad; tb wbolcaal removal of rail road cause to tb federal court waa put omleran effectual quietu. J'r thewa and other aet of offleiaJ fidelity, Jadg leeeaa waa, by eorfiorata decree, ae tea to politkal detb, Tba cionty convention wcr bdd and tb iJebgab to the state convention war eboaeti in in tb uuttl way. Tb inojorily of tba delegate war good in and true; tba minority wruper aervkeahle railroad undawtrapper. Tha good men yawned laigutdly and counted tba content of their pure whan thy thought of tb xpans and bant d abp incident to a trip to tb city of Hastings, Tba under, trnpiter looked forward with pleaaur to a fra rila and uigbt of revelry log. unatiug; fa tba ami! of corporation lordlings. Ho when tba atat con van. tiog mel, tba omlaratrapera war tber and tba proxbw of tba good men wer rotad for tba railroad candidate for judge who waa duly nominated and eas ily abctad, and I'latU county did I fa full bar toward tbia deplorable consuming. turn both ia tba convention and at tba poll, "J be viu of the political power that proceed from tb peopl and wbicb lo Influential In controlling their dea tiuy, ia curioualy uobtreiimatad by tliein. It doea not creata wealth it true, but It la a wonderful potential lac. tor in It distribution. Whan wealth la created It declarea tba dividend god givaa to aacti gecordiag to tba deter mination oi tha peraooa ia poaxaioo of tba power. W herever power louche tba ia (areata of tiionoiofr it in in tb band of mtmopttyg aarranuaod wiwldad for monopoly ' good. Iti aaaf genet ab ixation to say tbat tba men who All tb tba high public place to-day or only nominally tb aervaoU of th peopl. Ofcoura tba peopl notnioatad and elected tbein nnd aboatad tbmal vaa boar lo tb glorification of tb vnt; but it ia not to b doubted tbat tba representative of apaciai intaraataia spired tb nomination and by appro, priata mean, opan or aaert, cauaad tlieir ratification at tba poll. W nitejudgebotnaa natur if w ex pect tbat the men who owa tbeir official exitiije and tenure of place to corpor ate in II ileitis will not aerv tbeir bene factors wWI, Wa abould know tbst where bounty I irlven. trratitud will an- wer it. Wit ahould know, too, tbat po litical bondmen a bo would ba Ire must tnemseir, ntrika tha blow, Political power can b eaaily plaid and kept in impartial band if people will act upon tn I'l.-a Unit pohtii. I a busiue tbat vitally louche their private affair. If it It not preauiuptuou iu ma to give advice, 1 want to nay to th individual voter Ibat Ood in the plentitud ol Hi gilt baa not bestowed upon mao a nohh-r attribute than moral courage and that there i nowhere a finer field lor it diMplay iliau where would like to any, ba iub(iudeut, but th battle of pod tic rag- llerceat. 11 brave, be self reliant, do your own thinking, do your own voting. cue tbe blind and aenae lea worship of party leuoVra. Tb"y are notoiu-n iiismred nor not nl aura hon est, nnd 'ti aitid they oiiietime bava axe tbat ar dull, nml palm that itch, and finger flexure that dotb move to Ire, tio to the con veil lion oa a matter of business, ink your own iduti witb you and stiiii'l by tbein an long as you tefiiev iiiem to on right, lou may not do a well a some other, you may not nave tlie experience and self cou- , tldeuc tbat other po, but you cnu iu:t up to tha full measure ol th power with which benveii and opportu nity have endowed you. 11 youurchoi-a as a di-h-gutc, uwpt th trust and faith fully x m it, or deL'liu th houor on the spot. Iu short, when poluua i in seuaou, give it your attention a a, mutter of bus i iiesa and the political power I lint i now feu-verted into aa ciigiua of oppression and wrong will oou ix'ciiiio n goddi-M ol justice, whose Ulll'lllerillg writle Will IIICIISUI with the prii inlou of alisoliiUi Irui h the share ol each iu th bounty of the earth and In Its cri-titiou of tliu brain and bund of Mien, Tmh list mils. In a spirit ol utiuoat Iricndlim we wish In coiMimuit upnu tb bu t that two among tb gnut.-st living ibmocral bitve recently iiernly espoused th iiu- luii "populist vitgary"id go"'Miuiiit mi I municipal o nmr.li I p of puhlio utili- tiea, Tb ili'iiioi rut luiv Ihwii aiuc Ut Nuvi iiilir iuariicufat HVoran iMu-itsioiial cry lor llryan or lrityr, I lies two reiiiiirk ar guoil, nura iimrs. r icelieut, but llier ar among th Ibiuk big peoplu I line who vi'iilur In bint itmt r-'li"! lor ihiaennutry will uevar b ohUlloel by either ttloli or faith, MN I w Ini even gn an lur a tu augK-st that aU' ll UMenili"' frulll lriij'Hiil repetition lot ii'iirn. n parrot hk u-liiy that militates HMuiuat lln UsvluUie, H I whiui tligli mi I f imrniejur vary th lituiMiloiiy by rrylug out witb thlr toiiHii and n that otlir matlsra must be laken up by the aaw daiuiMnary, it bill on oir aura like Hie Mtnruiug ong id a iiiifckitg bird ai'M a pimi Irom wlieiii'siiiilr draary rruekiima have all night fouudJ, 1', H, It.