Aug. 27, 1896. 1H1S NfcUKAbKA lNUliFUNDliN 1. TO THE PEODUCERS. A MANUFACTURER TELLS WHY FACTORIES ARE CLOSING. Tha Wtekd reed of tha Money Fower In Refusing- to Extend Lmu to Em ployers of American Labor Vote Them Down. To the Laboring Man. You no doubt have read what Banker Williams haa to ay. It is true that you are about to be called on to vote for your country's good, and It is to correct the false im pressions of men whose interests are to Increase their wealth at your expense that I write. It is necessary to have a yardstick to measure the length of a yard, but the stick is not the yard; the yard is the distance between the two points at the two ends of the stick. The stick can be made of pine or it may be made of Bteel. A steel yardstick will not measure any better than one of wood. Now, our government has stated what shall be the value of our dollar. Originally this dollar was the value of 412 grains of silver, nine-tenths fine. Everything was bought and sold by this standard of value; we made very few silver dollars, but, like the yard stick," we made money the parts of a dollar and the multiples of a dollar of various things; we used gold and we used silver, nickel and copper to make money of. The half-dollars, quarter dollars and dimes are not full weight For Tears we have used only enough ilver in two half-dollars to weigh 385.8 grains. Tet all this time those half- dollars represented half of 412 grains silver. We made money of gold and it was changed at various times to try to keep It even with our unit of value 412 grains of silver. In the year 1873 a bill was passed that changed this standard of value from 412 grains of ilver to 25.8 grains of gold. The same name was used for thiB new unit the word dollar. From that time until now our measure of value has been 25.8 grains of gold. At same time this change was made silver was restricted to pay ments less than S5 and silver (half dol lars. Quarters and dimes) was refused free coinage. Whatever silver coinage has been done since that time the silver bullion has been bought by the govern ment for that purpose. Since 1873 mil lions of dollars of silver have been coined by our government at the same. standard weight, every dollar repre senting 25.8 grainB of gold, and a law was made that silver dollars shall be full legal tended for all debts,public and private, unless a contract Is made to the contrary. Every time you receive aiivar dollar In Davment for labor it represented the value of 25.8 grains of gold, because our government will " take it in payment of debts due them iich ast taxes, revenue and duties on Imports equal in value with gold dol lars. The full legal-tender law is what fixes their value. The statement that our government will redeem silver in gold, and that our government keeps the value of silver dollars up in that way, is false. For years past money has been get ting scarce and things which you pro duce have been going down in price. Machinery has increased your ability to produce, and for that reason the price of labor has not gone down as much as goods. Had the price of goods remained where it had been you would now get twice as many dollars for a month's work. If money had increased in quantity equal with your productions prices would have kept uniform. Man ufacturers "borrow money and employ labor. When it takes more of the prod ucts of your labor to get the money to pay back the debt we have less profit, and whenever profits are cut down so we do business at aoss we are obliged to stop our factories tnd you go unem ployed. That Is the situation now. Since 1893, when the banks of this country called in their loans and de pressed business, prices have been so low we manufacturers could make no profits on borrowed money. Therefore you are out of employment half the Mine or more. J It is to your interest to increase prices and open up the mining indus ' tries of our western states that will take away part of the idle laborers and lessen the number of men competing with you, which keeps the price of labor down. Free coinage will increase the number of dollars, yet every silver dol lar represents the value of twenty-five and eight-tenths grains of gold. We ido not propose to change our standard pf value or change the present ratio as those gold monometallists would have you believe. . We propose to bring down the value of gold by givinf silver free coinage and increasing the amount of redemp tion money in the nation. The reason you are unemployed is because the , ibanks hold nearly all the money out side the national treasury. Free coin age makes it so that you idle laborers can go to work and dig money out of the mountain side and buy the provis ions from the farmer, the factory and the store. This puts more money in circulation and employs more laborers. (Remember that all our money is stamped by our government and is caoney because of the legal-tender law and must be worth whatever value our i. til It a l avr- government win icuocui 11. iu tnent of debts due them. They tell you that free coinage will enable men to buy bullion worth 53 cents and make you take it for a dol lar in pay for your labor. This asser tion ia false. Free coinage will In crease the value of silver bullion Just the same as for any cause wheat would Fse In value. But whatever rise there will be in silver bullion puts more Wctual value in every silver dollar in the United States and lessens the value of gold bullion in a like amount It ft-ill make every silver dollar worth the same when melted down as it is In coin. It will stop the need of keeping such a large quantity of gold lying idle in the treasury, as no one will prefer gold when the silver dollar and the silver bullion are of the same value as the gold. The cause of the fall in price of silver bullion was because demand for it as money was destroyed by stop ping free coinage. Now restore free coinage and its value will rise again and so will the price of labor and goods. This country produces plenty of everything to make us prosper, but our laws prevent us from using part of our resources that part most vital to the prosperity of any nation its money supply. You laborers should protect your rights, should vote for free coinage and prosperity. M. H. Daley, Manufacturer. WHAT WILL THEY DO? Antl-SUverltes Have Exhausted Supply of Ridicule. Heretofore the advocates of the gold standard have attempted to settle the question by abusing and ridiculing everybody who believes in the free coinage of silver. The issue has now reached a stage at which even the most extreme gold organs recognize the ne cessity of something more substantial and more convincing. When three great national parties, representing considerably more than one-half the voting population of the United States, makes the free coinage of silver para mount to everything else, it should be apparent that it is something more than a "craze." And It is aparent Epithets and Invective will not win In 1896. "Fifty-cent dollar." "sound money," "honest money," "crazy fan atic," "anarchist," and all that array ct goldlte phrases with which we are so familiar are absolutely without mean ing and prove nothing. The people want argument and will have it If the gold men cannot furnish satisfactory argument on their side the cause is !rst Some of the leading papers in the country now clearly perceive the true situation. The action of the Chicago Record in throwing open its columns for a discussion of the silver question is a very suggestive circumstance. Not long ago a free silver paper In Chicago was regarded almost as an un clean thing, and "business men" were actually afraid to advertise in one lest It might injure their business. But things are changing. Now the Chicago daily having the largest circu lation of any paper' in the city is actu ally engaged in giving its readers the silver side of the controversy. Nothing but discussion is needed to decide the question for free coinage. In view of the unsatisfactory conditions existing for, lo! these many years under the gold standard, the plan of the silver men is surely worth a trial. No goldite has shown or really attempted to show how it could do any harm. They simply shout "ruin!" "disgrace!'.' "dishonor!" but they prove nothing. Let us hav argument National Bimetallist 8,000,000 SILVER SPEAKERS. There are 8,000,000 bimetallist voters In the United States. Every one of them is for free and unlimited coinage of free silver at the established ratio of 16 to 1. There are about 5,975,000 voters in the United States who are not yet ready to accept free silver, but who are greatly opposed to the present single gold standard. There are about 25,000 voters who favor the single gold standard the money owners. What is needed in this contest is to carry on a personal campaign of reason with the 5,975,000 honest men who' are as yet undecided. The eight million free-silver advocates can accomplish much in that direction during the next few weeks. They are patriots, every one of them, and have the mighty truth on their side. It is not unlikely that they are doing a great deal now, but re newed effort Is demanded. Every sil ver advocate should become a speaker for the cause, even though his audi ence consists of one person. The Amer ican Bimetallic union, 134 Monroe street Chicago, will be glad to hear from silver men about to start out per sonal crusades of this character. Don't Vote for This. As soon as the gold standard shall be fixed upon the people of this country the next move of the monopoly bosses will be to establish a property qualiflca tlon for Toting; then an educational one with the usefulness of our schools cur tailed, and in time the people of this country will be entirely in the hands of a landed aristocracy. See how foreign ers are already getting hold of millions of acres of our lands. With a continued gold basis, as we are now under, there will not be one farmer in ten who can pay the interest on the loan on his farm, and then those lands will go into the hands of the landlord, and we will have a system of tenantry, instead of men's owning their own homes. It is going that way rapidly each day.- Journal, Ord, Neb. Don't Vote for an ImpoulbUlty. A somewhat more remote effect of the silver bolt, even as the matter stands now, will be that, in the event of McKlnley's being elected, there will be no Republican protective legislation passed next congress. For four sena tors, Teller, Pettlgrew, Dubois and Cannon have left the party; and they are on record, as Senators Jones and Stewart, of Nevada, and Mantle and Carter, of Montana, are, that without free coinage no Republican tariff will be allowed to pass. Republican legisla tion will therefore be deadlocked, in the senate, and the Fifty-fifth congress, even If the g. o. p. win an unexpected victory in November. New ' Orleans Times-Democrat. A Continued fromFlrst rage. not pay one-tenth of 1 per cent on the aggregate indebtedness of the world. Who can wonder at the general stag nation of business throughout the coun try? Who can utter surprise that hun dreds of thousands of strong, willing men throughout the country should be idle and their fimilies perishing from hanger and cold while the country was never so full of everything to make life happy? Yet the laborers the producers of wealth are uuable to obtain the nec essaries of life. But I say who should be surprised at this state of affairs when five hundred millions of the people's money is locked up in the treasury; when it is recommended by the head of the treasury that three hundred and forty six millions more be taken from the bus iness industries of the country, and that we discontinue the coinage of silver, when one-half of the gold of the country is locked np in the treasury, and every inducement on the part of the executive power of the nation is held out to hoard up and keep from the active business of the world the other half, through the hope of making one dollar worth two, by striking down silver and discontin uing its coinage? But, Mr. Speaker, there is no use argu ing this question with a view to convinc ing the money kings of the country. Their whole purpose is to steal some thing by legislation, by act of congress, Nothing so much as class legislation and failure on the part of the treasury to fairly execute the law has made it pos sible for a few designing schemers to rob the nation. Nothing seems to satisfy their arabi tion but gold, i bey strive to appease their passions; they endeavor to pacify their consciences with the gilded bauble of wealth. , Love of country, patriotism, a desire for the prosperity of the masses never found lodgment in their ignoble souls. Favoritism must stop. The representa tives of the people must correct the ex isting evils or legislate for the masses, or in the absence of this, when there shall be no other hope, the barefooted militia will come down from the hills and take charge of the capitol. Nearly all the bankers and bondhold era of the east have joined the crusade against silver, and for the obvious rea son that by destroying silver they greatly increase the value of gold and money securities in their hands. They arrogate to themselves an exclusive fonowlege on the subject of finance, and, in the past by their united efforts, have controlled congress and the action of the treasury officials to the great detriment of the general public. AT CAMP FAIR CHILD. Incoming Trains Bring Additional Visit ors to the Reunion. Nearly every incoming train today brought large delegations of visitors to the Grand Army reunion. The whole city is decked with patriotic colors, whim show windows attract special at tention of stirring war scenes and war relics. At the fair grounds all is bustle and life. One can almost imagine that he is looking upon a camp filled with soldiers preparing to enemy. Following is march upon the the program in full for today: Reveille 5:30 a. m. Mess call 6:30 a. m. Sick call 7:30 a. m. Guard mount 8 a. m. Assembly by states at state headquar ters 10 a. m. Mess call 12 m. Assembly. Address by General Prentiss of Missou ri 2 p. m. Mess call 5:30 p. in. Assembly 7:30 p. ni. Campflre at.pavillion 7:30 p. m. Drill by Company D, Nebraska nation al guard and the Low flambeau club 8 p. m. Dignified but Accessible. Despite the wretched work of his po litical managers, the visit of Mr. Bryan to New York has broughtoutteveral val uable facts, it has been shown that a presidential candidate may keep the dig nity of his position and be both accessi ble and approachable to all citizens, high or low. not a man, woman or child who wished to shake the hand of William Jennings Bryan, or to have his autograph, was turned away from Mr. St. John's home yesterday. New York World. Letter Almost Ready. New York, Aug. 2o. It is stated on the best authority that the letter of the Hon. William McKinley, accepting the nomination of the republican party for president, will be made public this week. Do people buy Hood's Sarsaparllla In prefer ence to any other, In fact almost to the exclu sion of all others? Because they know that Hood's Sarsapa rllla cures when others fail. The question of best is Just as positively de elded in favor of Hood's Sarsaparllla, as the question of comparative sales. Remember, Sarsaparilla la the One True Blood Purifier. Alt druggists. Jl Prepared only by C. I. Hood Co.. Lowell. Mass. -.. cure Liver Ills; easy to llOOd S FlllS take, easy to operate. 25c WAS P A D D Having just received our FALL STOCK we take this opportunity to offer such low prices as will enable visitors to our store to buy at from 15 to 20 per cent below value and to select from a brand new stock. ooooooooooooooooooooocoooooo o e o Dress Goods - - 25 pieces Shetland Serge, 36 inches wide worth 11c, this week per yard.... .... 9C , 15 pieces Brocaded Dress Goods in all the ' leading shades, worth 15c, for Reunion 1 2JC week per yard 25 pieces Brocaded and plain Dress Goods regular price 20c a yard, this week per loJC yard 10 pieces Novelty Dress Goods, regular price 40c, this week per yard 29C 20 pieces Novelty Dress Goods in beautiful -colorings, regular price 50o, for Re- . 39C union week per yard J.... 12 pices high grade Novelties, 36 inches wide, regular price 60b, this week per 48C yard Fine Dress Shirts - 75o WHITE LAUNDERED SHIRTS, this week..... 11.00 and $1.25 White Laundered this week Gents" Neckwear. 25c SCARFS, nice summer styles, this week each ....... 19C 50c SCARFS, this week each at 38C ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo FRED. SCHMIDT 921 O St. Opposite Postofflce, SEWARD The County Will Give Bryan Elec tors 2,200 Votes OUT OF A TOTAL OF 2,800. A Splendid Showing For Only Ten Day's Work. Here Are the Fa-area. As an instance of the wonderful growth of the Bryan and free silver sentiment in Seward county this paper prints today a few figures which are in every way per fectly authentic and reliable, but which one is not very liable to find in the Morn ing Journal or Omaha Bee. During the past ten day Bryans clubs have been started in the following places, the number after each place indicating the number who have signed the rolls: Seward... .....i 115 Germantown 185 Ruby.... 75 Goehner .'. 80 Beaver Crossing 135 Bee... 140 Staplehurst 135 Cardova 55 Tamora..... 58 Total 978 Utica and Milford have not organized as yet but will do so in a few days when a large addition to the above total will be made, 210 in Milford atone having in dicated a desire to place their names on the list as soon as the club organizes. The total vote of the county is 2,800 and the Post learns from a gentleman who has been on the ground that Sew ard county will certainly give Bryan electors 2,200 votes out of the above to lal number. This certainly is a very flattering out look, but the conditions are not very different in other counties throughout the state where thesentiment, instead of dying out as some of the republican pa pers would have it, is spreading like wild fire. From time to time The Post proposes to publish authenticated figures concern ing the condition in the other counties and it can safely assert that they will in no wise be disappointing to the sup porters of the next president. Win. J Bryan. 10 campaign subscriptions 11.00 Send in your orders. FIB jvlullk 0 OOOOO0OC030OC00OOOOSO3O0OO0 - Bargains in Shoes. 60 pairs Gent's Buff plain, square and . pointed toes, lace and congress, regu- $1.79 lar price f 2.00, this week ' 48 pairs Gent's Calf and Kangaroo, plain A and pointed toee, lace and congreas;our 32.2o regular 2.50 shoe, this week 86 pairs Gents' Calf and Kangaroo, plain . and pointed toes, lace and congress;our Q2.69 regular f 3.00 shoe, this week THE ABOVE ARE ALL BRAND NEW GOODS. 20 per Gent Off ON LADIES' MISSES', CHILDRENS', GENTS' and BOYS' TAN SHOES AND SLIPPERS. 68c 94c Shirts OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOQ O MISS VANDERBILT WEDS. Quetly Married to Mr. Whitney at New- port. Newport, R. I., Aug. 26. The wed ding .of Miss Gertrude Vanderbilt- daughter of Mr. Cornelius Vanderbilt, and Harry Payne Whitney, son of Hon. William C. Whitney, took place at noon yesterday at "The Breakers." Owing to the recent illness of Mr. Vanderbilt, the wedding was a family affair and not a social function, The bride came down stairs on the arm of Dr. Chauncey M. Depew and was es corted to the "golden" room where the knot was tied. Cornelius Vanderbilt had been previously wheeled into the room and up to the altar, where he took his daughter's hand and gave her away. Money Made in a Minute- I have not made lees than sixteen dollar any day while selling Centrifusal Ice Cream Freeier. Any one ahouid make trom flvn to eight dollar a day selling cream, and from seven to ten dollars sell Ins; treesere. as It Is each a wonder, there Is al ways a crowd wanting cream. Yon can freete cream elegantly In one minute and that astonishes people so they all want lo taste nana men many of them want to bnv freeters as the cream Is smooth and perfectly frozen. Every freeier la guaranteed to treese cream perfectly in one min ute. Anyone can sell Ice cream and the freezer sell itself. My sister makes from ten to A I teen dollars a day. J. F, Casey A Co., 1143 St. harlee St. Louis. Mo., will mall yon fnll par ticular tree, so yon can go to work ano make lots nf money anywhere, ns with one freeier yon can make a hundred gallons of cream a day, or If yon wish they will hire yon on a salary. Mary a TO THE STATE 0EHTEAL COMMIT TEE. mi nra rinrohv railed to meet at the Paxtoo hotel in Omaha on September 2 at 8 p. m. to arrange the matter of the electors and such other business that may be thought advisable to further tne intorsnta nf th enmrtaifrn. it is called at this time and place that we may receive the benefit of cheap rates to the state lair. J. H. Edmisten, Free. B. R. B. Webber, Sec. At the Fair- The Nebraska Independent Will Have a Tent and Good Chairs We will have a tent in newspaper row m tin atnta fair crnnnds and invite all candidates for state and county officers to make their resting piace wun us on the grounds Oherp Excursion via the Great Bock Uland " Omahn, Nebraska, August 22, $1.65 round trip. Return limit August 26. Milwaukee, Wis., August 23 and 24, $16.40 roud trip. Return limit August 29. Omaha, Neb., August 25 to September 5, $2.15 round trip. Return limit Sep tember?. ,'"7 St. Paul, Minn., August 8U ana ai, $9.90 round trip. Return limit Septem ber 15, with privilege of extention until September 30. n o r WEE ft 1 JU D BedSpreads THIS WEEK. 75c Bed Spreads 68c 1 1 00 Bed Spreads 96c 1 25 Bed Hpreads $1 13 1 75 Bed Spreads 1 68 2 50 Bed Hpreads 2 25 THE BEST GRADE LIVE GEESE FEATHERS. & BRO Lincoln, Neb. For school supplies, stationery, eta., wholesale or retail, B. W. Leighton, Lincoln, Neb., has the largest stock to the west. ItTleiTatnr men are We Darin? for a Wj movement of last year's crop, now thai this year's is assured and grain rates reduced. W have had so much rain lately that it has kept the farmers from stacking and threshing small grain in a goon many instances. Tj. H. MondolDh of Pierce was kicks by a horse while he was repairing m horse-power recently. He sustained a broken collar bone. ( As a team was crossing a bridge over Plum creek, near Eustis, the structure anddenlv fell. The team was rescue! with considerable difficulty. tPrnrl Wmmer. and old and highly re spected farmer near Holstein, died re cently of appendicitis, alter an uineaw lasting nearly six weeks. A. Van Pelt of Flowerfleld haa inoc ulated several herds of cattle for the blackleg, and has met with apparent success, not one having diea. A singing pilgrim, called Piute Bill, gave an entertainment at Auburn rea cently. He is said to be a good singe but a curious cuss otherwise. The Wakefield Republican says thaV while the city water may be a good thing for bathing purposes, It is not ' dazzling success as a beverage. Professor Barbour, geologist at the state university, has been Inspecting Richardson county wells and making a full geological report of the county. John Kozek, a Bohemian farmer lrt ing near Virginia, committed suicide; last Friday. He set Are to a trawV stack, got in it and then shot himself through the temple. The executive committee of the Ne braska press association met at Grand Island and arranged a program for and fixed the date of the next meeting, de ciding' on January 14 and 15. Irrigated Nebraska will raise a great, crop this year, and In the years to come will its influence add to the sure crop acreage of the state by a widening out of the irrigated districts. -World Herald. Will Barnes came to Tekamah rew cently and was arrested on an old war rant for hog stealing. Barnes had been, keeping himself in "No-Man's-Land, near the river, where the sheriff had no jurisdiction. Hugh Herbson of Madison stepped oa a nail the other day. He says the nail tnnltaa rto-rtt tTirorjirh hla look.. , IUUOMUVuw - "PS O W, I 111- Al wilA - - 3 AA wound gives the distance as an Inch. Herbson is sure thar he was hurt, howj ever. i'--