0 wpi7) a TOM VOL. VL SO MOVES THE WORLD. W (Jeep and wk and ilep, bn all thing moT; Th Son Aim forward to hli brother 8no ; Thadark Earth follow, whaalad In hrelllp; lad homan thlnm, returning on thamwlTaa, Mot oaward, leading np the golden year." The iron trade is improving. The street car lines of Pittsburg, are being consolidated. Wheat was selling last week in Kansas City lor 75 cents a bushel. Seventy-nine railroads report a gain of 10 per cent in April earnings. President J. H. Seelye of Amherst Col lege is dead, at the age of 71. English capitalists have $700,000,000 invested in south African gold mining, Another week of remarkable strength . -t i i i-i i i on tne new iorx siock n-icuauge, re ported. All of the sras companies of Brooklyn it is reported have been consolidated; form Ing a trust. The anti-socialist bill in the German Reichstag was defeated by an over whelm ing majority. The Illinois silver Democrats are in the saddle and the goldbug Dems will be forced into the ltep party. j The rebellion in Cuba seems to be suc ceeding. A great victory for the insur gents was reported May latn. The frosts of last week did great dam age in many states. Threemcbesof snow fell at Green Bay, Wis., May 13th. Gov. Altgeld vetoed the slick, slimy, eternal monopoly bill passed in the inter est of Chicago street franchise monopo lists. The Silver Conference at Salt Lake City last weeK was largely attended Dy repre- eentative silver men, some from tbeeast, but the great body from the mining . states. South Carolina's new registration law has been declared unconstitutional by Judge Goff of the United States Circuit Court. . It was framed to keep power in the bands ot the whites. P. D. Armour, the Chicago pork-packer, has just secured a controlling part of the stock of the street railways of Kansas City. The total capitalization of the systems is $17,000,000. Carnegie has raised the wages of his 2,500 employes ten per cent. It was -voluntary, but recent attempts at labor reorganization at Homestead helped the iron king to mold nis will. Ex-Mayor Ben C. Russell of Lexington, Mo., shot himself through the head May 15. He had been a prominent and useful citizen with good family connections Debt drove him to the deed. Great interest was taken in the recent debate between Col. Harvey, author of "Coin s Fnan:ial School," and. Prof. J. Lawrence Laughlin the most noted de fender of monometallism; Three in ten of the entire population of Great Britain who pass the age of 65, are obliged to apply to the parish for relief, which means that they are paupers This is taken from the government sta tistical reports and is reliable. The telephone has been a part of the government postal telegraph systems of Great Britain, France, Germany and Austria for years, and in Sweden and Norway the government telephone ser vice extends to every hamlet. .In every ,ost office in these countries one n talk to friends or transact busi- ss with people at any other post office t a trifling expense, getting the service at cost. How long will we allow our selves to be bled by private monopolies, and be frightened by their cry of social ism? Monopolizing the Air. The discovery of argon, the new ele ment of the atmosphere that is creating a furore among scientists, bids fair to open up great possibilities to capitalists. After condensing machines costing $20, O00 are placed upon the market it will only be another step to secure titles to portions of the atmosphere, and, as argon is as necessary to preserve life as oxygen and nitrogen, the drawing off of considerable quantities of the new ele ment in certain territories will leave the people at the mercy of manufacturers. Monopolization of air is not at all im probable. Exchange. Well, we suppose if that ever comes to pass there will be trouble. If there is anything that would make the veriest, peakest-nosed fool in the Northwest stop talking about the tariff and "sound" money, it would be to see a corporation at work sucking the vitality out of the air, and offering it to him for sale at a dollar a suck. But think how the old party papers would defend it! How ele gantly they would demonstrate that the right of property in the argon was high er than mere human life. And how the soldiers would march out, gasping for breath, to defend with their lives, the ck-shop. And how the courts would y to the rescue; while the people would gasp and die and commit suicide whole sale, as they are doing today. The future holds great promises for mankind if existing conditions continue. The Representative. POLITICAL REFORM A Call For a National Confereuot We, the undersigned, advocates ot po litical reform, representing various viewt and various methods of procedure, units in a Call for a National Conference to be held in the University Temple, Pro Inhi bition Park, Staten Island, June 28th to July 4th. . The object of the Conference is to be an interchange of views on the following leading questions: 1. No manufacture or sale of alcoholic liquor for medical or other use except by the State and Federal Government; total Prohibition for beveraize purposes. 2. The details of the Tariff regulated bv a National Bureau. 3. No monopolies or Trusts dealing in the necessities of life and preventing fair competition. 2 4. The ownership by the Government Federal, State or Municipal oi ran roAda. telephones and telegraphs. 5. Civil Service Reform rigidly applied to non-political offices. 6. Woman Suffrage. 7. Tax Reform. 8, Bi-Metalism. Monometalism. Free Coinage of Silver and Gold. The demonetization of both gold ana silver. 9. A National Currency issued by the Federal Government only, exchangeable in gold and silver bullion at the option of the Government; in gold bullion at the rate of 25.8 grains (standard) to the dollar, and in silver bullion of an equiva lent market value. 10. The election, by direct vote, of United (states Senators. 11. The system of proportional repre sentation. ' The discussion shall be open alike to those who are friendly or hostile to these various views, believing that the way to reach a closer union is through freespeech and a clearer understanding ot the views held by all. If possible, without a viola tion of principle, the friends ot political reform should enter the next Presidential campaign united. No harm can come from a frank talk along these lines. The Conference will be a representative one, all political reform organizations being invited to participate; as. the Pro hibition Party, People's Party, Socialist Labor party, organizations that advo cate civil service reform, single tax, ai rect tax. Sunday observance, and all other organizations that aim at cleaner politics and a, better government. NUMBER OF DELEGATES. Local organizations to. be entitled to one delegate to every twenty members; reDresentative organizations less man State, five delegates each; State organi zations, ten each; National organizations, twentv each, bach delegate will be ex pected to present credentials signed by the proper officer of the society ororgan ization he represents. Other delegates may be granted the privilege of the floor, but not the. privilege of voting. The resolutions or motions adopted or carried will beexpressive of thesentiment of the Conference, but will not be binding upon the individual delegates or the bodies they represent. ASSESSMENT. Each delegate will be required to con tribute one dollar to meet the expenses of the conference. The auditorium, lighting, and much of the general adver tisement, are contributed free. RAILROAD FARE. It is expected that special rates can be secured on the railroads for delegates and friends. Full announcement will be made later. HOTEL ACCOMMODATIONS Within the Park at $1.00 to $2.00; good accommodations at the Park Hotel at $1.50 per day, or guests who prefer can stop in New York City. The signers to the above call are among the best of men, but too numer ous to give space to. Editor Wealth Makers.! Our Party In Sheridan Co. Speaks Editor Wealth Makers: Friend Gibson: I enclose resolutions adopted at a meeting of our party in this county May 11. I was instructed to fur nish your paper a copy for publication. H. J. Stanciifield. Resolutions adopted at a mass-meeting of the People's Independent party of Sheridan county Nebraska, held at Kush- villeMay 11, 1895: whereas; The representatives of the People's Independent party assembled at Omaha, Nebraska, in national conven tion on the Fourth day of July, 1892, clearly and -unmistakably formulated a platform; and Whereas; The purposes of that plat form are to reserve to the laborer the un divided proceeds of his toil, beyond the necessary expenses of the government; therefore, be it Resolved; That it is the senBe of this meeting that the Omaha platform sets forth the principles of the People's Inde pendent party and should be rigidly adhered to until a national convention formulates a new platform; for there is no power or authority to alter by taking from or adding to that platform except through the reconvened representatives of the people. Be it further Resolved; That the coquetting, or fu sion of any person or persons, with any party or persons not of the People's In dependent party and who do not acknowl edge its authority or sustain its princi ples is unworthy of our confidence and that such person or persons are danger ous enemies of our cause. LINCOLN, NEB., THURSDAY, MAY 23, 1895. A Letter From Senator Allen Editor Wealth Makers: la The Wealth Makers of the 6th of December, 1894, ; you took occasion, among other things, to say, in an editor ial that was evidently designed to infill. ence the Governor in his appointments: "Senator Allen and Gen. Weaver hare both urged our people to fuse with the Democrats, and in a published interview the former advised Populist to vote for Democratic candidates for the legisla ture. The fusion deal planned In Wash ington and exposed by Chairman Tau beneck was an actual fact, and not all of it was told. Senator Allen did his best to carry it out here in Nebraska: first, to get Judge Robinson, Democrat, nomina ted by the Populists of the Third district; second, to get Devine pulled off or to withdraw to appease the Democrats; third, to get Populists to help elect Bry an-Democrats to the legislature. Devine was not approached and asked to with draw, but the telegrams sent after him (too numerously signed) to get him to come to Omaha at the time of the Demo cratic convention, were not a credit to those who inspired them." This screed induced J. A. Grimison in your issue of the 20th of December, to repeat, in substance, the same thing. He said: "It is to be feared that some of onr nominees for office went further than the record would warrant them In commit ting the party to such course, and it is to be feared that they got some very un wise counsel from Senator Allen, to whom they very naturally looked for guidance, and it may be that be led them into it without them asking for counsel. When the Chairman of our central committee advised someof our people to vote for the other fellows.nomi- nee, we thought ita new and peculiar oeai; but we were somewhat relieved when he announced that the bright idea was evolved after consultation with Senator Allen. And, while this inquiry is pro- fressing we would like to ask how the opulist party became sponsors at the baptism of that hybrid off-spring, the Wilson-Uorman edition of tne mck.ui ley bill, minus 11 per cent, and not enough revenue without taxing sugar? and how many of our people beard Senator Allen point with apparent pride to this child of Populist production? Yes, it is about time we took some note as to where we are. We do know that we did not get lost in the whirl; but we got badly broken up. Men and brethren, we must have better leadership or we must go it alone, Speak out!" Although I have never met you but three times in my life, and not to exceed five minutes at any time, and never to converse with you, I have been the re cipient of more or less unfavorable criti cism at your hands through your paper. I do not have the slightest objection to just criticism, or that kind of criticism that is based upon anything that I may have said or done; but I do most strenu ously object to your putting words in my mouth to which I have nevergiven utter ance, and predicating criticism upon them. In the first place I never at any time "urged our people to fuse with the Dem- crats," and while it is true that in a pub lished interview last fall, I said that in my judgment Populists should, under certain circumstances, vote for Demo cratic candidates for the legislature, it was with the important condition at tached that they should doso in districts where there was no possibility of electing a Populist, and where not to vote for them, would result in the election of a Republican. This condition you did not notice or comment on in your editorial. It is entirely proper for me to say to you once and for all time that there was no fusion planned in Washington to which I was a party or to which any Populist member of congress, of which I have any knowledge, was a party. I did not at any time converse with Mr. Tau beneck or Mr. Bryan on the subject, but at all times studiously refrained from saying any thing, believing that it was for the Populist state convention in Ne braska to pursue such a course as it should see fit, untrammelled by any ex pression of opinion by me. In a letter signed by my colleagues of the house, Messrs. McKeighan and Kem, and myself, July 10,1894, and published in the World-Herald, we took occasion to say: "The Populist delegation in congress from Nebraska have studiously refrained from doing or saying anything having the least appearance of 'Bossism' be lieving that it is for the party in its state convention, unprejudiced or uninfluenced by anything that we may say or do, to determiue what course should be pursued this fall. We have at no tune supposed that we had a right to participate in or suggest fusion, or prescribe the course to be pursued by the party. And this is made more manifest to you when it is re membered that we have ben removed for so many months from our friends in Nebraska as to be unable to form a cor rect judgment of the situation there and the course that ought to be adopted." You said "not all of it was told." But I say that not only all of it was told, but everything that "was told" on the sub ject, which in the slightest degree con neeted me with any fusion scheme in Washington or elsewhere, was inexcus ably false, and I believe you knew 'it to be false when you published it. You fur ther said that "Senator Allen did his best to carry it out here in Nebraska, by getting "Judge Robinson, Democrat, nominated by the Populists ot the Third district." I said before the conventions were Held in the Third district, of which I think I possessed fully as accurate in formation as you did, that in the three cornered fight the Populists could not be electeej. 1 call your attention to my language appearing in a printed inter view is the World-Herald, September 15, 1894: "In the Third district where Hive I cer tainly trust that there will be a coming together of Populists and free-silver Democrats, sufficient to elect a free-silver successor to Meiklejobn. In this distriet, if both Mr. Devine and Mr, Thomas remain in the congressional race. Mr. Msikleiohn will be re-elected. There should be by all means a consolidation ot tne opposition vote to defeat him.' ; I stand by this statement now; it was true then and it is true now. It was political suicide not to make some honest effort to unite the opposing elements of tne Third district. Tne election of 1892 showed the strength of thedifferentpolit ical parties in the Third district to be Re publican, Democrat and Populist, in the order named. Mr. Devine was defeated by over 2,000 more votes than Mr. Poynter. . I believe that the sensible thing to have doue would have been to have united the Populists and the silver Democrats on some man who could have been elected, and in saying this I do not utter one word against Mr. Devine for whom I held high esteem. I have no hesitancy in sayingalso, that I believe that Judge Robinson could have been fleeced with the united strength which - should have been given him. Judge Robinson is as complete and perfect a Populist as you are; there is no doctrine that is advocated by tne fopulist partv. as a party, in which he does not believe as fully as you belfeve; and that being the district in which 1 have lived lor a great many years, and with which 1 am reasonably familiar, and knowing that it was the expressed purpose of the American Bi-metallic League, as told me by Mr. JDevine, its then secretary, to sup port silver men for. congress, whether Republicans, Democrats, or Populists, I thought it was wise aud I still think it would have been wise, to have united on Judge Robinson or some other man who could have been elected. I so expressed myself, and still think so. I have not the slightest apology to offer to you or any other man for my belief, or the expres sion of my opinion. iou speak of my endeavoring to get "Devine pulled off or withdrawn to ap pease the Democrats." This statement is incorrect. I did joiu in a telegram with others to J. A. Grimison with a view of getting Mr. Devine to go to Omaha to see what could be done in the way of uniting the anti-monopoly strength ol the Third district on one man. I think I was altogether right in doing so; there was not the slightest thing in what I said or did that will not bear the light of hon est criticism or theclosest scrutiny.' And just why this was not creditable to me, or to any one else participating in it, I do not know, nor do you say. 1 certain ly regard it as eminently creditable whether you do or not. In reading your editorial through, from which I have quoted, I am impressed with the thought that its chief purpose was to induce the governor to violate his moral obligation to that part of the Democratic party which rendered us loyal support in the late campaign. With the patronage of this state I have nothing to do. It is within the exclusive power of the governor, and I have no doubt that he has, thus far, exercised it wisely, and will continue to do so until every position is filled. His is a trying position, and he should receive the loyal support of all Populists. But you will permit me to say, so that you may criti cise my views ifyou desire todo so, that in my judgment the governor would not dis charge his duty if he failed to recognize in his appointments, to some extent at least, the honorable silver-Democrats who stood by and worked for the success of our party from the beginning to the closing of the campaign. Political obli gations are as sacred as business obliga tions and should be maintained with as much fidelity. If I were in the place of the governor I would go still further; I would recognize that portion of the Re publican party also that made it possi ble for us to succeed. Regarding Mr. Grimison's communica tion I have but little to say. It is a tissue of misstatements from beginning to ending, in so fur as it refers to me, and it seems to be devoted chiefly to me. During the campaign I was assigned to speak at Schuyler by the State Central Committee, without my solicitation or knowledge, but at the solicitation, as I am informed, of many Populists residing in Colfax county. Schuyler is the borne of Mr. Grimison. As chairman of the Populist party of that county, it was I his duty to see that the meeting was properly advertised. When I reached (Continued on 3d page,) . Tainted Leadership Senator Edward Murphy, Jun., has ex pressed the characteristic sentiment that Senator Gorman ought to conduct ths next national campaign for the Demo cratic party. There is a certain grim bnmor in this announcement, and at the same time it has a serious side, which most impress not only decent Democrats bnt good citizens ot all parties. It is grotesquely humorous that the men whose misconduct in the Senate brought overwhelming defeat on the Democrats six months ago should now be talking of the leadership of their betrayed associa tes as if it were for them to bestow and to claim. And yet Murphy has the un doubted right to advise, and Gorman has the right to expect the leadership of the organization that has not banished him. These two men, as much as any two in the country, were the objects of popular indignation in the uprising of 1894. Murphy whs the head of the machine which made Hill the candidate for gov ernor, and denied to every Democrat in the State of New York who had an inde pendent mind and a conscience the right to participate in the nomination of can didates for office. He is the man who led the Democratic faction which held the "snap convention" of 1892 for the purpose of helping Hill and defeating Cleveland, and he was defeated by the Anti-snappers. lie predicted that Mr. Cleveland could not carry New York, and the people of that state stamped his pre diction as a falsehood. He made Hill the candidate for governor, and the voters elected a Republican governor by a plurality of lou.uuu and a Republican legislature. As a Senator he has distin guished himself by preventing the carry ing out of his party s tariff pledges in the interest of the manufacturers of collars ana cuns. uuring the present session of the legislature of New York the majority of an investigating com mittee, speaking with a moderation that induces belief in its, report, has found that the "Murphy machine" of the city of Troy is guilty of nearly every conceiv able offence against the elective franchise that it has robbed citizens of their votes, and thecommunity of its right to govern itself, by the lowest and most brutal acts known to the ruffians of our cities; and that, as a crowning infamy, it is respon sible tor the murder of a citizen who was trying to protect the ballot-box from pollution. This is the man and his atmosphere the man who announces hi favorite Democratic leader for the Presi dential campaign of 1896; the man whom the Democrats of the State and of the country permit to speak with the voice of authority. The leader of his choice is worthy of him. It is not many years ago when Mr. Gorman was the local leaderin Maryland of as vile a machine as that to which the uarne of Murphy has been given in the city of Troy. Between the time of hie appearance in national politics and the present he has been a malign iufluence in three national campaigns. He has been a protectionist, a truckler to bad money sentiment, a believer in the old corrupt practices by means of which decent Dem ocrats in Maryland and New York have been driven out of politics. Democrati accused bim of treason to Mr. Cleveland in 1888, and while such an accusation may be unjust, there are few who believi that he regretted the defeat of the head of the ticket in that year. He was double-faced in the extraordinary session of 1893, and while pretending to support the administration, he was really for a compromise, and very nearly caused the defeat of the bill for unconditional repeal of the Sherman act. He has confessed that he made a bargain with the Louisi ana sugar interests in the campaign of J sua, and his devotion to that bargain and to the Sugar Trust compelled the wrecking of the tariff bill that went from the House of Representatives, and which embodied the smallest measure of reform that the Democratic party, in view ot its profusion of promises, owed to the country. Both of these men' represent the bad politicians and the bad polities against which the country has been pro testing with almost unprecedented ma jorities in nearly every election, national state or local, that has been held since the fall of 1893. Many Democrats are so much opposed to men like Gorman and Murphy that they have refused to vote, while some have manifested their dis pleasure with the Senators who dragged their party through the mire of the sugar scandal by helping to elect Republican candidates. But now these representa cives of the kind of politics that makes possible sugar scandals, trades with Populists, violations of promises, Tam many Hall, and the "Murphy machine," are consulting as to the leadership of a party a majority of whose voters doubt- ess detest them. And yet, as we have said. Murphy and Gorman have the right to talk of leader ship and to expect it. Their party has not displaced them. So strong is Murphy in his own city of Troy that Speaker Fish, a Republican, helps him to prevent the reform of his corrupt police force. Not only are Murphy, Croker and Piatt so wholly oblivious of the verdict of the voters of the State in the last election that they are conspiring together to make it come to naught, but the body of the Democratic party has made no move to discredit Murphy's prominence. Gor man has been denounced in resolutions by one Democratic convention after another, from Massachusetts to the west. Mass-meetings of Democratic voters have been held in his own State in NO. 50 which he has been condemned for what is known in conventfon parlance as "trea son to the party." And yet he is a mem ber -of the Democratic National Com mittee, and no concerted or authorita tive effort has been made to take away his representative character. And so long as Murphy and Gorman have the right to speak as representatives ot the party, so long will the party be judged by them. It has set up its own standard. If it is not the true standard, it ia within its power to change it. If it continnea to leave to Murphy the right to recommend Gorman tor its leader, it will remain a Murphy and Gorman party, for which David B. Hill, or Croker, or Gorman him self, will be the fitting candidate in 1896. If decent Democrats endure this leader ship it is because they have no hope of, obtaining anything better: and vet decency is in the majority in the Demo cratic party, as It is in every party in this country, and the want of hone of deliverance from Gorman aud Murphy means simply supineness and indolence. Of this the Democratic party may rest assured, that so long as its guides and advisers are such men as Edward Mur phy, Jun., and Senator Gorman, so long will disaster and defeat be its lot. Politi cal prophecy is usually dangerous, but it is quite safe to predict that Senator Gor man will never again lead a party to victory in the nation, or Senator Murphy again conduct a successlul campaign in the Stateof New York.-Uarper's Weekly. Fusion the Ally or the Money Power Shelton, Neb., May, 1895. Editor Wealth Makers; We endorse everything in The Wealth Makers said by J. V. Wolfe, Senator . Stewart, Mefferd and others regarding the Democratic opponents of our so-called Populist governor; and we ' would especially commend the management of The Wealth Makers for the noble stand taken for principle, the people and hu manity. Yon will surely be sustained by all the men of principle in our party. For the last four years the Democratic party has systematically pursued the same course with the Populists ot Nebr aska t hat the Democrats of Michigan did in 1878 with the old greenback party. The fusion scheme has been all under-, handed, a dark lantern performance. In the coming convention the fusion element in the Populist ranks will begin the weeding out process that is, in county and other conventions of the Populist party tne Demo-fusion element will undertake to see that only those Populists are nominated who were formerly Democrats. Then after the con ventions the old mossback Democrat without brains or principles enough to conduct a campaign would say, "The Populists are now the same as the Dem ocrats: that is a good enough Democratic ticket for me." The Republican stump orator would only have to denounce fu sion. What would be the result? The active fighting Populists, men of ' principle, would cease work, stay at home on election day, while many others (raw recruits) would return to the cor- rupt'parties of their first love; and ths result would be, that the Republicans of Nebraska would have their old time ma jority. This is all coming, unless the dark lantern performances . can ba brought to a close. The fusion "demo-pop" is the best ally the money power has, the money power will use its ally to down the two per cent loan plank of the Omaha platform. On free coinage 16 to 1 the middle-of-the- road Populist seems to be on top. so effectually has the Populist party advo cated the free coinage of silver that the old parties seem to be tumbling over each other to enact that principle of the Omaha platform into law. Surely on the silver question the Populists have won a good tight. We notice a waver, though, among some of the advocates of free coinage 10 to 1, that seems to indicate that in a hoe down fight for free coinage a com promise that would suit the money power might be accepted say a ratio ot 25 or 30 of silver to 1 of gold and we fully expect to see the howling free silver 16 to 1 Republicans and Democrats com promise on a ratio that win suit tne money power. In that case all legisla tion on the finance question for the bene fit of the people would still depend wholly on the middle of the road Populists. Gentlemen, stay by your colors; tight against fusion and for two per cent gov ernment loans to the eud. Warl war! eternal war on those who would strike the two per cent loan plank of the Oma ha platform. John Stebbins. Still Being Heard From Bromfield, Neb., May 10, 1895. Editor Wealth Makers: I am a little slow in putting in my opinion of the Bryant resolutions but will say you can count on me asfavoring , them first, last and all the time, and most of my neighbors are of the same opinion. J. w.iiowEN. Mr. W. A. Reese, formerly of Shenan doah, Iowa, has been for some time pro prietor of the Windsor stables in this city. Mr. Reese is a very agreeable gentleman and a good Populist. In the short time he has owned the Windsor stables, he has, by his own efforts, worked up an excellent business. We bespeak for him a liberal patronage from "our boys" and assure them they will be treated right. Call on bim at 10X4 L street. i