Mfcrcb 28, 1895. THE WKALTH MAKERS. L1VINO TKLTIIH OF TIIK AlES "And the Common People Heard Him Gladly' A PLIa Tl to rinin Teopi by E. C.H.r tlin. North Piatt and Wblttler, Sb. Tbis is most significant language, as showing the manner in which the teach ings of Jesus were received by the great common people: "The common people heard Him GLADLY." But what shall we say of the other class the uncommon, the "bon-ton," or wealthy class? Did they then or since ever hear Him gladly? No. They heard Him with utter disdain. They called him a babbler, an impostor, a seditious person an anarchist. They mocked, scourged and crucified Him. But why did the common people hear Him gladly? Because there was that in His discourse that awakened their sym pathies. He had something to offer them which they needed. His youth had been passed amidst scenes of poverty; His younger manhood, in toil with fellow workers at the carpenter's bench. Such surroundings as these had brought Him in daily association with those whose condition had long made them strangers to the life of free men and who had grown hopeless for that deliverance promised by the prophets of old, to be realized in the reign of a coming Messiah. His mind had carefully analyzed the economic con ditions of His own time, and His knowl edge of the past history of His race had so aroused the sympathies of His great heart that he assumed their champion ship and took at once His rightful place in their esteem their Friend and Brother. Hence, when He taught them, they heard him gladly; His words fell upon their ears as a heavenly benediction. Again, when He began to preach, He struck at once a chord of sympathy in the breasts of Hishearers, the vibrations of which have come ringing down the ages in the song of "Peace on earth and good-will to men." For hundreds of years before. His nation had been gradu ally drifting away from the divine teach ings. The law of the "year of jubilee,'' no longer enforced, had given place to oppression, until the opportunities of the people to enjoy more than the most meagre share of the products of their own toil had reduced them to the limit of a bare existence. No wonder, then, when He announced His mission to be, "To preach the gospel to the poor, to heal the broken-hearted, to preach deliverance to the captives and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised, and to preach the acceptable year of the Lord'' the year of jubilee that "the common people heard Him gladly." That law, which had in some measure, once in fifty years, restored hu man equality, now so long a dead letter, was to be restored by Jesus with the auueti ifiory ol perpetuity. It was to be universal and continuous an eternity of freedom and equality. There would be no more bomes despoiled by tne mort gage fiend, nor the bondage of bodily servitude, but equality of privilege and economic freedom. For long years the "poor" had been shut out from the privileges of the sanc tuary. The Beets of Pharisees and Sadducees, the wealthy classes of that day, looked upon these toiling slaves as no better than dogn as beings without souls and hence had denied thera the blessings ot God's temples. Jesus came to preach the gospel, the good news of reace on earth and good-will to men, to these poor; to tuke them by the hand and lift them up, and to give them a place of equality among men. He was also to henl the broken-hearted. What a wonderful mission! The poor broken heart the heart despoiled of its tenderest ties, disappointed and broken was to be healed by the blessed minis trations of the Sou of Man. "Deliverance tothecaptives" the poor slaves to be set free, and those who, by the cupidity and greed of the privileged class, had been forced into captivity to foreign masters, were to be delivered, and a long, long year of freedom, of social and economic freedom, was to be ushered in one that would restore to the toilers and burden-bearersof his day an equality of privilege they had never known before. 01 the glad jubilee, in which want would be unknown; in which the home ties might be enjoyed unmixed with fear; in which each would feel that he was a free man, with all that free manhood means. It was do wonder that the common peo ple heard Him gladly and that they so readily became His eager, earnest follow ers. The theme that hechose as the founda tion of His teachings was. "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." And when He sent forth the Twelve, He said to them: "As ye go preach, saying the kingdom of heaven is at hand." Tbe prayer that He taught them Thy king dom come, on earth, as it is in heaven," only giving emphasis to His mission, as above announced at once brought Him in heart-touch with the common people, and naturally they "heard him gladly." The Sermon on the Mount, a symposium of His theme concerning the coining of the kingdom, reaches at once to the sim plest details of that life into which the kingdom of heaven is come and sets forth the active principles of the life in which Jesus, the King, reigns. lie says: "Do unto others as you would have others do unto yon," to seek for social conditions that will make it unnecessary to worry for the morrow, and to "seek first the kingdom of God."' Again, "thecommon people heard Ilim gladly" because he gave evidence of His sympathy with them by denouncing in most Bcathing language the class who had become their oppressors the Scribes and Pharisees. lie pronounces upon these classes the most terrible woes, in that they had shut up the kingdom of heaven against men, had devoured the houses of widows, and says to them: "Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, bow can ye escape the damnation of hell?" And when these wealthy classes occupied the temple for the purpose of exacting usury, He drove them forth, saying they had made tbe Father's house a den of thieves. Some have thought this occur rence was simply against the pollution of the temple by the carrying on of trade within It nrr'! piwinHa, but when the fnrt is aiidersttHxl llmtonijr the J-wioh aliehe! routd te iimmI fur the ptirchiismg of sacrifices and that liomimcoin linl Im. come the circulating medium, and the further fact that the objwit of these money-changers was to change theNhekel which they bad "cornered" for the coin ot the realm, there can be no doubt that they were indeed thieves. It seems to me that the grandest of the many lessons to be drawn from these great truths is that the onecoruplete and sovereign remedy to be applied to the social and industrial conditions of the present time is found in the practicable application cf the teachings of Jesus to our individual and, through that, to our national life. The great fault of the preaching of the past is that it has been, too prone to spiritualize all Bible truth and to make the kingdom of heaven apply alone to the higher conditions of our being, instead of allowing us some of its benefits applied to our temporal life. When Jesus reached out after the spiritual nature, so warped and degraded by the environments of His day, He did it by first blessing in some way the temporal life. He gave sight to blinded eyes, hearing to deaf ears, made the lame to leap, the tongue of the dumb to sing, and, taking t lie poor demoniac by the hand and lifting him up, cast out the evil spirit from him and then made him spiritually whole. Yet the ministry has so spiritualized all truth that the poor, hungry and oppressed people have been driven to theconclusion that the church had no longer anything to offer them, and thus is the charge dis proved that the toiling tnasnes have for saken the good. The fact is that the toiling people are just us loyal to the gospel of Jesus today as they ever were, but they want its truths pure and unde filed; they want its philosophy to be applied to the employer as well as to themselves and the equality of privilege which it teaches made' the controlling spirit of our laws. When wo can discover the impress of the Christ-mind in our laws, then will be exemplified the angelic announcement of His mission, "peace on earth, good-will to men." And when the pulpits of our land shall emphasize the teachings of Jesus applied to our social life, then will thecommon people hear Him gladly. The sociology of Jesus stands out so prominently in His teachings that the church cannot presume to ignore its-bearing upon the social needs of the hour,nor fail to make such application of it as will make its impress felt upon our national polity and lead us toward the God-given right of human equality. He came not to translate men into the kingdom of heaven, but to put the kingdonof heaven into men, that it might become the inspi ration to individual and social life. Again, that Jesus is still, as he has al" ways been, the friend of thecommon peo ple. He still speaks to us, through His word, of the same life and thesameduties as He did to those who ''heard Him gladly" by the shores of Galilee. He came to establish among men a divine sociology which should rest upon that doctrine too often forgotten. "The Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man." He would give us, in place of a despotism to which we are hastening, a socialism recognizing the great doctrine, giving us a community of interest in all natural opportunities and thus insuring to us a condition in which would be neither the millionaire nor the tramp. The economies with which God has en riched our globe would be the common property of all. There would be no syndicates or trusts, corporations or monopolies, but such a community of interest and effort as would redound to the welfare of all. He would say to the modern Pharisee and Sadducee: "You haveshut up the kingdom of heaven, you have despoiled widows' houses, you have laid burdens upou the people that you will not so niuch as try to lift." 01 ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell? A government founded upon any other than the principles of a divine sociology must be destructive of liberty. We can-' not safely reject the wisdom of One who foretold the destruction of those ancient systems that enslaved the class who were its wealth-makers and patriots, . but in the history of their fall we should dis cover the direful miseries that await us if we do not get back to the principles of equality and justice which were the foun dation of our own national life. "Back to your tents, 0! Israel," should be our cry, anu, listening io we voice oi me Carpenter of Narareth. when we pray, "Thy kingdom come," we should empha size that prayer with a ballot that speaks for human equality and economic freedom. A New Financial Plan Do away with all banks and issue all money by the government, by the follow ing plan: Make all post offices places of loan and deposit, as follows: for a loan appli cant shall give postmaster amount wanted and kind of security; and post master shall reduce the same to writing by use of blanks furnished for that pur pose, and shall send such application to central office which shall be located at the state capital and shall be organized as follows, and shall be known as the Loan Commission. Said Commission shall consist of not less than three nor more than five persons, and shall not have more than two mem bers of the same political party; and as in the present political situation of four parties, each party shall have one mem ber and one chosen from the state at large, state to be divided into commis sioner districts on the most equitable plan as relates to population; said com mission shall be chosen by popular vote and tbe candidate receiving the largest number of votes on the party ticket shall be declared elected, except the one at large, who shall receive the largest number of votes the same as other state officers. Said commissioners' duty shall be to receive and examineall applications made for loan and sent to them by post masters and, to assist said Commission in such examination of such security they shall have power to call on county treas urers for the assessed valuation of such property, where such property was as sessed, and if such property shall be other than real estate said property shall be appraised by three persons to be chosen, oneby applicant.oneby postmas ter one by a justice of the peace, and he shall swear said appraisers the same as In other ens nf appraisement, arid stirh louii on real eMail shall not m lor more than !' yenrs; and such real estate ahall be I ii ml lined fur ngrieultuntl purpOMfs; and on town property or laud used lor other th nn agricultural puriioNPs nolonn shall be for a longer term than ten years; and if such property consists iu part of buildings thereon then th appraisement of such projMTty shall be made in two parts, one of the real estate, the ot her of the buildings or other im provements thereon, and all buildings and improvements shall be insured, and any loan made on such property shall be a lien on such insurance until such loan is paid; Loans on chattels shall not be made for more than five years, said chat tels shall be insured and said loan shall be a lien on such insurance. In case of personal security shall be sworn as to qualification, which shall not be for less than double the amount; and said loan shall not be for more than one year un less a sworn statement is made that said security has not depreciated; and further that no loan be made to any person company or corporation or any party whatever who is not a bona tide citizen of the United States, neither shall there be loan on any security more than two- thirds of assessed valuation on agricul tural lands, and not more than one-half valuation on othr securities; neither shall any one person obtain a loan on more than 640 acres of laud, and interest on said loan shall not exceed two per cent per annum; and if it be found that two percent will more than pay the ex penses of said loan department then said interest shall be reduced to the actual cost; and in case of deposits being made at any post office the post master shall give to said depositor a certificate of de posit which shall nave attached his sig nature and stamn of said oost office. The money so deposited shall be forward ed by said post master to central office within twenty-four hours of receiptof the same. Said certificate may be used in business the same as a government note, and shall be a legal tender in all business transactions; and said certificate of de posit shall be made redeemable at any post office by giving the postmaster sufficient time if necessary to call for the money from the central office, and said certificate of deposit shall not draw any interest. And in order to meet all de mands the government shall be prepared to furnish central offices with such amounts as shall be necessary to meet its demands; but in no case shall such. office draw from the government an amount to exceed one-half the assessed valuation of the state whero said office is located. The commissioner of such office shall give security in amounts col lectively double the amount that they will hold in said office. And to further establish confidence and prevent any depreciation in the credit of the government, the government snail coin all gold and silver bullion that shall be presented into TJ. S. coins at the ratio of 16 to 1 on the same terms as existed prior to 1873. And after five years the government may at its option redeem the bills issued by this act in coin in such sums as the coin on hand will justify. A Free Thinker. Tbe People's Government m Farce Editor Wealth Makers: Metalic money is a relic of barbarism. It is brutal iu the extreme. The master that spoke as never man spake disposed of the money question in a very few words. "Whose image and superscrip tion hath it?" in other words, whoseflat? Tbe image and superscription, or fiat,, constitutes money, no matter what its substance. History is repeating itself. The destruction of the Jewish nation was preceded by a period of oppression. In 1776 the English tax on tea caused our forefathers to take a bead on the red coated demons. What kind of Ameri cans have we now that will tamely sub mit to the direct descendants of Judas Iscariot, the Jewish baukers who mock at the people's distress and sing: What care we for labor That Plebeian crowd? Onr vaBsala we draw from The rich and the proud. Our Dukes control the great wealth of the land, and they smile in their hauteur, "the people be damned." Every precinct in this great nation should send a delegation to Washington with Winchesters in their hands toenforce their demands. When you are dealing with a brute you have to use force. THE MORTGAGE BIG Did yon ever see a mortgage big? ' A mortgage big; v It eats the (arm, the cow, the pig, Tbe cow, the pig. It eats the butter and the cheese, It eats the hives ot honey bees. It eats the peach and apple trees. The apple trees. It eats the handsome two year old. The two year old; The pretty gelding njnst be sold, He mast be sold. It eats the wheat, the oats, tbe corn. The farmer's heart with grief Is worn. His overalls are tattered and torn, Are tittered and torn, It eats the duck and It eats the hen: It eats tbe hen; It comes In the dark yon know not when Yon know not when. Tbe farmer's wife is filled with sighs. It puts the tear drop In her eyes, ' It steals her plums and apple pies. Her apple pies. It makes ber wear an old print dress, An old print dress; It fills her soul with great distress. With great distress. It hurts and injures every arm. She knows down In her bosom warm That's why the boys all leave tbe farm, . They leave the farml ' Did yon ever see a mortgage big? A mortgage big. It eats tbe goose, the colt, the pig, Tbe colt, the pig. It eats the hnystnek and the hen, It makes a wreck ot perch and pen. And oht It makes a wreck of men, A wreck of men. Selected. Spaniards Active Over All Cuba. Tampa, Fla., March 19. The reports Of the Progrresso, a Cuban steamer that arrived last night, give credence to the uprising; in the eastern department and say much activity exists among the Spanish troops on the entire Island. Thirteen prisoners are reported in the prisons of Havana. The Cubans had a recent engagement with Spanish troops In the outskirts of Bayamo. The af fray lasted two hours and 300 Spaniards were killed and wounded. Blood Poison THE BANE OF HUMAN LIFE, Driven Out of the System by the Use of Ayer's Sarsaparilla L'For five years, I was a great H sufferer from a most persistent j blood disease, none of the various of meuicmes l iook. wing oi any a help whatever. Hoping that oj change of climate wouldlicnelit j me, I went to Cuba, to Florida, J and then to Saratoga Springs, o where I remained some time oj drinking the waters, lint all was ?i no use. At last, being advised 0! by several friends to try Ayer's oi Sarsaparilla, I began taking it, o and very soon favorable results 2i were manuesi. io-uay i con- oi aider myself a perfectly healthy oj man, with a good appetite and J not the least trace of my former i complaint. To all my friends, o; and especially young men like i myself, I recommend Ayer's Sar- 2i saparilla, if in need of a perfectly 0 reliable blood-purifier." Jose oj A. Escobar, proprietor Hotel Jj victoria, jvey v cm, rij imr : aence, 352 v. lutn&i., .new xorn. o Ayer's Sarsaparilla Admitted for Exhibition Y TUt UIADI ns CI I D O oooooooooooooooooooooeoQl SPAIN IN A PICKLE. M Treated Fairly, bat Hail Av swer Uncle Sam. Washington, March 25. Yesterday" was the regular cabinet day, and the President and his advisers gave up most of the time of the meeting to a general discussion of foreign affairs. Two things were practically decided upon. Spain is to be treated fairly, but delays will be frowned on. The cabinet crisis is assumed to be a reasonable ex cuse for failure to consider the Alllanca matter promptl y.but once the new min istry is in working order Uncle Sam will Insist on an answer to his demands. When the new Spanish cabinet assumes the reins the first thing to be considered will be something much in the shape ol an ultimatum from the United States. Admiral Meade's fleet is handy to Cuba, and it is said that at the first Intima tion there will be a display of Yankee ships in Cuban waters, and they will not be at all'Vartlcular about keeping outside the three mile limit. In certain diplomats circles there are rumors afloat that the administration Is losing some of its enthusiasm in the Nicaragua matter. The right of Great Britain to demand Indemnity Is con ceded. The way in which it Is to be col lected Is the question at issue. In fact, intimations have been given to Nicara gua that Great Britain's claims must at least be adjudicated, and that if it is re pudiated In advance the United States will withdraw the right hand of fellow ship. At the same time It Is said there will be no trifling If Great Britain shows a disposition to enforce the claims in any high handed manner. If Nicaragua can not pay a claim found due Englnnd will have to content Itself with being In the position fit an unsecured creditor of an insolvent concern. It is believed the administration will concede that Great Britain has a prima facia Icalm on Nicaragua, which should be paid, and that if the little republlo concedes the same thing but pleads poverty Uncle Sam will see that its pooyr but honest condition is properly recognized. What Is troubling some people in the state department is the fact that Eu rope seems to be combined against America. First came the significant combination of Germany, Austria France, Belgium, and Denmark against the meat trade of the United States. Spain at the same time, though a gainer by the discriminating duty on sugar, put the United States In the second or higher table of customs duties. It backed down fri this position on a little bluff from this country about re taliation, but then wound up by firing on the Alllanca. Now, while the United States is busy with the Cuban and Nlcaraguan incidents, Great Britain, Germany, France, and Belgium are combining to make trouble In Vene Eula. It begins to look as if it were get ting to be a case of all Europe against all America. INCOME TAXES ROLL IN- Estlmates of Congress Far Exceeded by Returns Already Hade. Washington. March 25. Income ta returns are pouring into the office of the Commissioner of Internal revenua at such a rate as to make the income tax division a beehive of industry and ac tivity; These returns, it la much more numerous than were calcu lated upon in the first estimate sub mitted to congress as the basis of ac tion. The estimate then was that 80,000 corporations and Individuals wem sub ject to the tax. After the law passed and the estimates of the fifty-eight col lectors of Internal revenue were com- pileu it was found that thev mnrreratud 490,000 returns from corporations and In dividuals. This estimate Is considered entirely too high, and if the income tax IS paid by 240.000 individuals nnil onr. poratlons it is believed the law will have oeen more generally enforced than Is usual with a new enactment of this kind when first put into operation. "Oar Governor," the new march, com posed in honor of Governor llolconib by l'rof. J. L. Frank, will be sent to any ad dressby remitting 35c. to J. L. Frank, Y. M. C. A., Lincoln, Neb. The Baltimore Plan, now practically endorsed by President Cleveland, is attracting universal attention because it is based on the evident fact that the currency and banking systems of the country must be re formed. But is the Baltimore plan a reform? It gives the associated banks the power to expand the currency and relieve the country. It also gives them the power to contract it at will and create universal distress for their own private gain. It puts the credit of the government behind every bank note. It donates all but half of one per cent of the profit on the note issue to the banks, and it leaves plenty of opportunities for a Napoleon of Finance to .wreck a bank and leave the government to pay the notes. It leaves the banks free to demand the highest interest that the several states will allow, and affords no relief to farmers and business men of moderate capital. Contrast .with this - The Hill Banking System. In "Money Found," an exceedingly valuable and instructive book published by Charles H. Kerr & Company of Chicago, and for sale at the office of this paper at 25 cents, Hon. Thos. E. Hill proposes that the government open its own bank in every large town, or county seat in the United States, pay 3 per cent on long tima deposits, receive deposits subject to check without interest, and loan money at the uniform rate of 4 per cent to every one offering security worth double the amount of the loan. This plan is not an expense to the government.but a source of large revenue. ' It secures the government amply, which the Baltimore plan does not. It relieves the distress of the common people, which the Bal timore plan does not. It protects not only note-holders but depositors, who are un secured now and under the Baltimore plan would be still worse off. , In a word, the Baltimore plan is in the interest of the bankers, the Hill Banking System is in the interest of the peopled Consider them both, and ask your congressman to vote for the ' ttie you believe in. And send us 25c. immediately for the book. "Money Found? has no equal in its line. Address, Wealth Makers Pub. Co.. Lincoln, Neh, PURELY f r 'tftt r i r . f f , 1 , r.,r v ' " $3.00 for first $1,000, $4.0O for second $1,000 In the Cy clone Department. Same in Fire Department. NEBRASKA Mutual Fire, Lightning and Cyclone Ins. Co. Over $650,000 insured. Have paid $630.00 in Losses. Hav had bat one assessment. 10c. per $100.00. J. KAgents wanted. Who Wants a Good Thing ? d In a small town not far from Lincoln. I HAVE a nice clean salable stock of hardware of about $2,500.00 ao trading stock. Sales from $8,000.00 to $10,000.00 per year. My profits last year were about $1,500.00. Storeroom on corner rents for $16.00 per month, 28x78, ample side rooms, street frontage 50 feet, best location in town; tributary trade large and good; like buying a gold dollar if anyone is wanting a hardware locat ion; part cash, part on time. Must sell It will pay you to see or write to me. J. H. DOBSON, 1120 M St, Lincoln, Neb. Irrigated Farms-$1,000! ma iHMriiifiMM ssri OUT of a thousand farms in SOUTH WE8T KANSAS, of 160 acres each, we ar selling a limited number equipped with an independent and permanent irriga tion plant sufficient for at least ten acres on each farm. The price at which these 160 acre farms are selling is merely about what the ten acres and irrigation plant are worth. Before buying a farm investigate this. Special terms made for Celonies, Call on us or write for particulars. THE SYNDICATE LANDS & IRRIGATING CORPORATION, Boom 413 lew Eiglind Life Building, 9th MUTUAL. r o4: ..- No Fire Insurance accepted from territory covered by local company. Y. M. SWIGART, Secretary, Lincoln, Neb. & Wyandotte fits.. KA1SA8 OUT, MO-