x 1L i 7 1 ,1 - 3. ft August 23, lbt4 ' TOMrSTERCAB; ETC. COPVR(iHltP CHAPTER L If there be aught in presentiments, I Was well warned by that first glimpse of, the inn. The monstrous balk of les, sloping roofs and lean chimneys iched blackly against the sky would .ve scared a bolder spirit in an mino. 1 day I had walked under blue sky, between green hedgerows, with light heart and whistling lip. Confronted in the twilight by so sinister a scene, I felt qualmish. Bagged clouds dropped their fringes over sullen western red, around spread the salt marshes, evil in their desolation, and I, with chilled blood, tared at the lonely mansion dominating the outlook. Here, thought L an adven ture awaits me. The hour,' the house, the scene, hint at romance, and. that of the strangest So much were my spirits dashed by " these ominous environments that it was in mv mind to walk the farther 10 lies and shelter for the night at hminster. Yet some fate compelled y unwilling feet toward that inhospi table door, and almost before I knew my own mind I was knocking louaiy. It opened while my hand was still raised for the final rap, and a handsome wom an presented herself to my astonished eyes. What beauty did among the tombs I know not, yet there she smiled. Though handsome, she was not a lady and lacked the undefinable stamp of birth. At the same time she was above the commonality. Not a lady, not a servant, but something between the two. Her appearance confirmed the promise of romance. "I have walked from Eastbury, " said I, cap in hand, "and wish to put up here for the night " "Marshminster is only 10 miles way," answered she, in nowise dis posed to admit me. "And for that reason I want a bed here. Twenty and more miles walking der a hot sun has wearied me consid- 2i 1 ,'. I 'f. am sorry we cannot accommodate Vwsir." .. T'"Tbis is an inn," I said, glancing at the sign. "The Fen inn, sir, " she replied, still smiling, "and full of guests for the time I being." "Full of guests in this locality I You 1 must then entertain waterfowl, for I I have seen no human being for the last 12 miles." She made no direct answer, but shook - heread and prepared to close the door. Piqled by the discourtesy and still more , by the mystery of this reception, I was . about to insist upon admission when my attention was attracted to a face at , 'the near window. I recognized it as that ,f of a college friend and waved my stick in greeting. ' "Hello, Briarfield I" I shouted lust ily. "Come and help me to a night'e lodgings." The girl was surprised by my remark, and, as I thought, changed color. She ;epped aside to let tsnarneld pass ana iVted further astonishent at the ur- 'anity of our greeting. What wind blows you here, Den- ham?" asked Briarfield, shaking my hand. "I am on a walking tour, "I an swered, "and hoped to have reached Marshminster tonight, but as it is 10 miles away and I feel weary I wish to sleep here. This young lady, however, ays the inn is full of guests and" "Full of gueste!" interrrupted Briar field, looking at the girl. "Nonsense, Rose. I am the only guest here!" "We expect others, sir," said Rose obstinately. "You can't expect a sufficient num ber to fill the house," he retorted. "Surely Mr. Denham can have a bed?" "I shall ask my father, sir! When she disappeared, Briarfield turned to me with a smile and asked a strange question. Now, I'll be bound," said he, "that on don't know mv first name!" Telix." 'No! You are wrong. I am not the rich Felix, but the poor Francis. " "You see the result of being one of twins, " said I impatiently. "If at col lege I could not distinguish between you, how can yon expect me to do so now? I haven't seen either you or your brother for at least two years. Where is Felix?" "At Marshminster. " "And what are you doing here?" "Ah, that's a long story! If you" "Please to walk in, sir," interrupted Rose at this moment "My father de vf 'aires to speak with you. " f "I have, then, to submit myself to the I BrtriwriTTn 1 s Va 1 a n A 1 rtrd " aaiA T an3 tmjix vt ui ut tug muiuiuiu piuu uhu forthwith entered the house, followed by Francis Briarfield. The landlord, a lean, saturnine man above the common height, saluted me with a sour smile. In appearance and demeanor he was quite in keeping with that dreary inn. About him lurked a Puritanic flavor not ill suited to his somber attire and unctuous speech. He was less like an innkeeper than a smug valet I mistrusted the man at first sight "I can give you supper and a bed, sir," said he, bending his body and rub bing his hands, "neither, I regret to say, ofjthe first quality." 'Never mind," I answered, unstrap g my knapsack. "I am too tired and gry to be particular. "We have only lately taken up this house, sir, " he continued, still bowing, "and things are a trifle disordered. " v A 3 imiP ifc9 Br TC AUTHOR i glanced around. Despite the cheer ful blaze of a fire, the room had a mil dewed look, as though long uninhabited. Traces of hasty cleansing were visible in all corners, and in the dim light filtered through dusty panes the apartment had a singularly uninviting aspect Again that premonition of misfortune came over me. "I wonder yon took up the house at all, "said L "You won't make your fortune in this locality. " The landlord made no reply, but mut tering something about supper left the room. His daughter had already depart ed, presumably in the direction of the kitchen, and I found myself alone with Francis Briarfield. He was absently looking out at the window and started when I addressed him directly. I ngured mystery therefrom. "What's the meaning of these myste ries?" I asked abruptly. The horror of the place was already influencing my spirits. "What mysteries?" demanded Briar field in a listless manner. "This inn has been uninhabited for some considerable period. A suspicions looking rascal and his pretty daughter have taken up their abode here with no Dossible chance of getting customers. I light and find you here you of all men whom I believed to be in South Amer ica. Don't you call these mysteries? "If you put it that way, I admit the mysteries, replied Francis, coming to ward the fire. "I know little about the inn, still less about the landlord and his daughter. As to myself, I am here by appointment to meet my brother Felix. Came from London to Starby and rode from thence to this inn. " "Why meet him in this murderous looking house?' "He named the place of meeting himself." "And you?" "I only arrived this month in Eng land from South America. I wrote him from London, asking to 6ee him. He appointed this inn as neutral ground for us to meet, so here I am. " "Why neutral ground? Have you quarreled?" "Bitterly." "You did so at college," said I, look ing steadily at him. "Strange that such ill blood should exist between twin brothers." "The inevitable woman, " said Fran cis in a harsh tone, quite at variance "with his usual soft speech. "Oh! And her name?" "Olivia Bellin!" "I know her. Do you mean to say, Briarfield, that" "Hush!" he said, rapidly indicating the door, and there stood the girl Rose listening to our conversation. Her face was pale, and it was evident that the mention of the name had powerfully affected her. Seeing our eyes were on her, she apologized in a low, nervous voica "Your pardon, gentlemen, " 6he said, placing a tray on the table. "I did not intend to interrupt your conversation. Allow me to lay the table for supper. " "First show me my room, " said L picking up my knapsack. "I am dusty and wish to give myself a brush up. " Rose nodded and preceded me out of the apartment I glanced back and saw that Francis had returned to his old post by the window. Evidently he was watching for the arrival of his brother. "When does Mr. Felix Briarfield ar rive?" I asked Rose as we ascended the stairs. "I don't know the name, sir, "she said, with an obvious effort "You don't know the name?" I re peated, seeing she was lying, "yet Mr. Francis Briarfield is here to meet his brother. " "It may be so, sir. But I know noth ing about it Mr. Briarfield is a stran ger to me, like yourself." "It is to be hoped yon received him more willingly than you did ma " My words fell on the empty air, for after her last remark she hastily depart ed. I mechanically attended to my wants and wondered what could be the meaning of the girl's attituda j "She knows Miss Bellin and Felix ' Briarfield," I thought, "perhaps not personally, but at least their names. She is also aware or the intended visit of Felix to this place. I must find out from Francis the reason of that visit and it may throw some light on the de meanor of Rosa I am glad 1 came here tonight, for that landlord is scarcely a person to be trusted. Certainly my pre sentiment of romance is coming trua " When I descended to the dining room, I found supper laid and Francis impa- j tiently awaiting my arrival. A lamp : was lighted, and for the first time I saw his face plainly. The alteration in his looks and demeanor since our college days was astonishing. Felix had always been the graver of .the twins, and it was the distinguishing mark between them. Now the livelier spirits of Francis had calmed down to a subdued gravity which made the resemblance between them still greater. We seated ourselves at the table in silence, and he colored as he caught my earnest look. "You find me altered?" he asked, with manifest discomposura "Very much alteied and more like Felix than ever." "I haven't seen him for over a year, " said Briarfield abruptly, "bo I don't know if the resemblance is still strong. " "It is stronger," I answered emphat THE WEALTH MAKERS. ically. "I saw Felix two months ago, and now I look at you tonight I can scarcely believe it is Francis and not Felix seated before ma" "We are alike to outward view, Den ham, but I hope our natures are differ ent" "What do you mean?" "Felix," said he, with marked delib eration, "is a thief, a liar and a dishon orable man." "Yon speak strongly." "I have reason to." "The before mentioned reason, Briar field," said I, alluding to the feminine element "Yea By the way, " he added fever ishly, "you said Miss Bellin was known to you." "In a casual way only. She is a soci ety beauty, and I have met her once or twice; also her very silly mother. The latter is as remarkable for folly as the former is for beauty. Well, Briarfield. and what about Miss Bellin?" "I was engaged to her. " "You are engaged to her?" "I said 'was,' " he replied, with em phasis. "Now she is engaged to my brother." "Of her own free will?" "I don't know, '.' said Briarfield. "1 really don't know. When I went to Chile, I was her affianced lover. Now I return and learn that she is to marry my brother. " "What explanation does he make?" "None as yet Tonight or tomorrow morning he comes here to explain. " "But why here, of all places?" "Miss Bellin is in Marshminster. Felix is staying there also, and in his letter asked me to see him at the Fen inn, as he wished to explain his conduct fully before I met Olive again. " "And you agreed?" . "As you sea " "In your place, "said I meditatively, "I should have gone at once to Marsh minster and confronted both. There is some trickery about this. " "You think so?" "I am by nature suspicious, " I an swered. " Perhaps too much so. Yes, I think there is some trickery. " Francis frowned and glanced at his watch. "It is now 8 o'clock, " he said, re placing it in his pocket "too late to go to Marshminster. " "Besides which," I added, "our worthy landlord has doubtless neither trap nor horsa" By this time we had finished supper, and Rose - came in to clear away. Thoughtfully filling my pipe, I watched her closely. Undeniably she was a very beautiful woman and ill suited to her present occupation. Why a girl so hand some should bury herself in this lonely inn was a mystery to ma I felt sure that there was a purpose connected with her presence here, and that inimical to Briarfield. The landlord did not make his appearance, which was to me a mat ter of some relief. I disliked the fellow greatly. Francis, smoking hard, sat staring at the fire and took no heed of Rosa Once or twice she glanced in his direction and looked as though about to address him. Catching my eye, she bit her lip and desisted. Finally she disappeared from the room, with manifest anger at not having accomplished her design. "Strange, " said I, lighting my pipa "What is strange?" asked Briarfield, looking up. "That girl knows your brother." "It's not impossible, " he answered carelessly. "Felix always had an eye for pretty faces, and as he appointed this inii as a meeting place he has prob ably been here befora Rose Strent no doubt draws him hither by her beauty. " "That is not a compliment to Miss Bellin." "1 know it Felix is a profligate scamp and will make her a bad hus band. He shall not marry her," added Briarfield angrily. "I say he shall not marry her and make her life miserabla I'll kill him first" "Man, man, think of what you are saying your own brother!" "My own brother my twin broth er, " scoffed Francis, "is that any rea son why he should take away from me the woman I love?" "She is not worth regretting if she forgets you so soon. " "She has not forgotten me,1" he said earnestly. "I assure'you, Denham, she loves me etilL The last letter I received "I say he shall not marry her and make her life miserable. I'll kill him first." from her gave no hint that she wearied of ma As you say, there is some trick ery about it I'll have an explanation from Felix," continued ha striking the table with his fist "or, by heaven, I'll kill him!" "Where did you meet her?" I asked, ignoring this last remark, which was but idla "In town over a year ago, "he re plied, calming down. ."She is, as you know, very beautiful, and her mother wished her to make a great match. I am comfortably off, but have not a title; therefore Mra Bellin would not . sanc tion the engagement Then I had to go to South America on business connected with my property. Before I left she promised to become my wife and swore that nothing should part us or render her false to ma See, here is the ring she gave me," he added, stretching out his hand, "this pearl ring. I was to be back in six months, and our engagement Was to be made publio. I am back in six months, tnd the first thing I hear is that she i to marry Felix. " "Did she write and tell you so?" "No. But Felix did and asked me to meet him here before seeing her. " "Now, I wonder if this apparent treachery of Miss Bellin has anything to do with your twinship?" "What do yon mean?' ' asksd Briar field, starting up. " You are so like in appearance, " said L "that no one could tell you apart Tou have lived constantly together save for the last six months and know every action of each other's lives. It may be that Felix has passed himself off to Miss Bellin as yon. " "Impossible! She would detect the deception. " "I doubt it, save by intuition. I as sure you, Briarfield, that the resem blance between you is most perplexing. There is not the slightest differenoa You dress the same; you have the same gestures; you almost think the sama It is scarce possible to tell which is which when apart I thought tonight that you were Felix. " "It cannot be; it cannot be, " he mut tered feverishly. ' 'Her own heart would tell her the truth. " "Did you tell Felix of your engage ment?" I asked abruptly. "Yes. ItoldhimalL" "And when did you hear last from Hiss Bellin?" "Some three months ago. It was be cause she did not reply to my letters that I came back so soon. " "To whom were your letters sent?" "To her, of coursa" "Care of Felix?" said I, with in stinctive suspicion. "Why, yes," he said, with a sudden frown. "I did not want Mra Bellin to know of our engagement, so did not dare to write openly. Felix undertook to deliver the lettera " "He may have undertaken to do so, but, " I added forcibly, "he did not " "Denham!" "The whole case is as clear as day, " said L "Felix was in love with Miss Bellin and wished to marry her. Know ing she was in love with you, he was well aware he had no chance, so resorted to trickery. When yon left for Chile, he gave her your letters for three months, then, saying he was going abroad, osten sibly left England, but really staid and presented himself as you. " "As me?" " Yea He has traded on the marvel ous resemblance between you. He knows all your life, all your love affairs, and I have no doubt that Miss Bellin believes that he is Francis Briarfield, her lover, returned from South America in three months instead of six " "If I thought so," muttered Francia biting his fingers, "if I thought so" "I am sure it is so. Now you see why it is imperative that he should inter view you before you meet Miss Bellin. He wishes to reveal the deception and throw himself on your mercy. " "He'll get no mercy from me if this is so," said Briarfield in a somber tona "Oh, fool that I was not to write direct to Olivia when I came back to England! But it is not too lata When he comes here, I'll learn the truth and denounce him to Olivia. Then our troubles will be over. " "A man capable of such a trick is capable of worse, " said I sententiously. "I advise you to be on your guard against Felix. " "Do yon think he'll kill me?" "I don't go as far as that, " I replied cautiously, "but your meeting will be productive of trouble. . Just now yon ex pressed a wish to kill him. " "And I shall if he has tricked me as yon say." "Nonsense, Briarfield, you talk wild ly. This matter can surely be settled in a less melodramatio fashion. I am glad I am here, as perhaps you will permit me to be present at the interview. " "Willingly. I know how clever you are, Denham. You may assist me to un mask Felix." "Do yon think he'll come tonight?" said I, going to the window. "His letter said tonight or tomor row." "Then it will be tomorrow. Felix wouldn't risk meeting you at night if he had thus betrayed you. Let us go to bed and tomorrow settle the matter. " At first Francis was unwilling to re tire, but when the landlord came to lock np for the night and laughed at the idea of any one coming there from Marshminster he fell in with my desira Together we went np stairs and parted on the threshold of his room. It was five or six doors away from mina "Lock your door," said I as we part ed. "What, do you think I'll be murdered in my sleep?" "No, but I don't like the inn, and I dislike the face of Strent, the landlord. Besidea"I continued, tapping Briar field's breast "that girl Rosa " "What about her?" "She knows Miss Bellin. Good night" With that I departed, notwithstand ing his desire for an explanation of my last worda So wearied was I that de spite my suspicions of the inn I speed ily fell asleep. (To be continued.) WALTER BAKER & GO. The Largest Hanuiactnrers of PURE, HIGH GRADE COCOAS AND CHOCOLATES On this Continent, har neohrol SPECIAL AND HIGHE8T AWARDS on all their Good at tha CALIFORNIA MIDWINTER EXPOSITION. Their BREAKFAST COCOA, I Which, nnlikt tha Dutch Proem, M. mad, without th in of AlkaJiw I or other Chemical, or Dya. I, abto lutelr dun and aoltibla. and ftoata let than on cent a cup. OLD BY GROCER" EVERYWHERE. WALTER BAKER A CO. DORCHESTER, MAS& 1 m mu mm GOVERNMENT ROADS IS PUBLIC OWNERSHIP PRAC TICAL AND DESIRABLE- How tarn FIm Buceeadi la Haw Zea land. SO. L Under the above head we propose to rive to our readers a series of articles on the public ownership of railroads. Many honest and otherwise well in formend persons believe that publio ownership of railroads is not only im practical but a new and untried theory. In the outlet we want to dis abuse their minds of this error. Pub lie ownership of railroads is as old as the invention of railr. ads. If anyone will take the pains to look it up they will find in the America nRevision of the Encyclopedia Britannka, Vol III., pages 1303-6, that the following governments own railroads, most of which are operated by the state: Austria owns and operates nearly 2,000 miles of railway. Baden owns 820 miles of railway. Bavaria has 2,800 miles of railway owned by the government Belgium owns about 2,000 miles of railway. Borne 181 miles of railway is owned by Ceylon. Chill owns 670 miles of railway. China owns and operates all her railwaya The United States of Columbia owned 218 miles of railway in 1800. Denmark has about 1,000 miles of railroad owned by the government France owns about 2,000 miles of railway, but most or quite all is leased to companies. The German empire owns about 21, 840 miles of railway. England and Wales own 14,034 miles. Scotland has 3,118 miles of railways belonging to the state. Ireland owns 2,701 miles of railroad. Hesse owns 226 miles of her rail way system. A large per cent of the railways of Italy belong to the government, but are leased to companies. Japan owns 603 miles of railway. The colony of Natalowns 305 miles of railway. The Netherlands has nearly 1,000 miles owned by the government New South Wales owns 2,182 miles of railway. New Zealand in 1800 owned 672 miles of railroad. Norway has 020 miles of railroad all her own. Portugal owns about one-half of the railways in that country. Oldenburg owns 222 miles of her railroads. Peru has 1,625 miles of railroads owned by the state. Roumauia in 1880 owned J, 500 miles of rai' way. Poland and Caucasia own 5,065 miles of railways. Sweeden owns 1,645 miles of rail roads. Victoria owns all of her railroads 2,341 miles. Some 1,137 miles of road in Findland belongs to Russia. About one-tenth ot the roads in that empire are owned by the government Servia also has a few lines of rail way owned by the state. Brazil owns and operates 2,091 miles of railway. South Australia owns her railway system. With regard to the practical success of state ownership of railroads and other public utilities, the United States consular report of New Zealand for May, 1894. contains some very valuable information. It reads some like Populist literature, yet it is an official public document prepared by a man who admits in the report that this class of laws is repugnant to him." On pages 59 and 60 the report says "Though many of the laws that have been placed upon the statue books of New Zealand during the last few years have been characterized as "socialistic" and "revolutionary," they ara all work ing admirably, giving the utmost gen eral satisfaction. It can be truly said that the tendency of legislation has been to reach the landless clats, and to teach them their rights and how to obtain them. There has been no at tempt to tear down established inter ests, but at the same time no effort has been spared to elevate the condition of the masses by placing within their reach all that rightfully belongs to them, or that would tend toward their education and material prosperity. Eveij unselfish aud unbiased person must admit, no matter what his per sonal predelictions may be, that the country, in the short space of three or four years, has made wonderful progresa Here the state is looked to to do almost everything. The state is expected to form roads and build bridges in the country, to find remunerative occupation for the unemployed; as well as to support asylums, hospitals, and charitable in stitutions for the aged poor and the helpless and infirm members of so ciety. It owns and operates the rail roads of the colony, the postoffices, the telegraph and telephone lines, out of which there is made a consider able annual profit that goes to swell ' the general revenue, thereby r el lev-, lug taxation to that extent There; is also a government life lnsuranee de partment which enters into spirited competition for business with both local and foreign companies. There is also a government sav ing bank which, with the in stance (department, yields a hand some profit every year. All these profits are available to assist in dt ; fraying the expenses of the govern ment The public works of the colony are now conducted on the co-operative principle When a railway or high way of any kind is to be constructed a government engineer makes a survey and estimate of the cost Upon tha basis of this estimate the work is given in small sections to gangs of men who each receive an equal proportion of the money earned. There is no call ing for publio tenders, thus dispens ing with the contractor altogether, whose profits, if any, are divided among the men. The government supplies tools and necessary material, if the men are unable to do so, charg ing first cost only for whatever is sup plied in this way. The work is con ducted under the nominal direction of I the government engineer, whose dutyi it is to give measurements and levels,', and generally to see that the w- rk is properly done. The men work very hard and earn good wages. By this means they are enabled to pocket the, profits that would go to the contractor j under the old system and the govern-1 ment gets the work done at no greater cost than formerly. One peculiarj feature of this method is that h young, robust, and middle-aged men worked together, while the weaker! and less vigorous are formed into gangs by themselves. The younger and stronger men object to their older and neoessarily weaker brothers be cause they are no longer able to per form their full share of the work. The old men are, however, perfeotly content to have the opportunity to j earn a livelihood in this way and they do so very comfortably. The co-operative system has given great satisfac tion and has to a large extent solved the problem of the unemployed in this colony. Another excellent system which works in conjunction with tfce co operative principle is the 'labor bu reau.' There are several of these ; bureaus in charge of government ' agents throughout the colony, where i employers of labor ean send ordirs ' for men. If a man is out of employ ment he makes application to the agent In charge of the labor bureau in his district, who sends him to some suitable occupation, paying for his , transportation if necessary, and hav ing it refunded from the first money 1 the man earns. In this way the labor j ' market is always open, and inform tlon is obtainable free of charge to employer and employe. There are many other institutions of a character similar to those men tioned, all of whi h are calculated to relieve distress. Notwithstanding the decidedly pa-, ternal and in many respects social istic tendency of legislation in New Zealand, some of which is naturally repugnant to those who, like myself, have not been accustomed to 'state socialism,' yet the fact remains that it all appears to blend harmoniously with the sentiments and requirements of the people. This Is the best evi dence that can be adduce! upon a closer acquaintance with its practical working here in New Zealand that it is not the 'bogy it is generally be lieved to be" Now here is a practical test of the systems and principles proposed by the Populists. . We ask in the name of' reason why the Populists should be termed "cranks" for advocating the adoption of systems which even the enemies of those systems, npon in vestigation, are compelled to acknowl edge a success. Mr. J. T. Farrell of New South, Wales in a recent letter to the St Louis Courier, commenting on the mar-: velous escape of the colony of New Zea land from the general depression says:i "Under the rule of the new political element which came into action there at the last general election, the pros perity of the colony has been amazing. . To-day it is incomparably the best: colony of the group for a majority of wage-earners, and its advantage increases The latest returns show a great increase of imports, a heavy surplus of current revenue over cur rent expenses, made up of advances in the returns from every department of public service, great expansion of national wealth as shown by large de posits in the savings and other banks, and an almost total disappearance of j the local unemployed. ; Mr. Henry Matthews, lale home) secretary of England, says of New Zealand: ' Altogether it seems to me a most desirable p. ace to go to They have the labor difficulty there, of course, as elsewhere. There seems to be so much scope for individual enterprise that it is well nigh pos sible to obtain labor for ordinary purposes at reasonable rates. But this difficulty will, I suppose, be over- come in time." ' It will be noticed that the "labor difficulties' to which Mr. Matthews refers is, that every man seems to be engaged in individual enterprise and don't have to work for others, really a very desirable and happy condition- (TO BBCOHTIXUER)