If If 8 1 i III I 1 ; Mi 1 Lincoln Independent. The Official Populist Paper. fl.oO PER TEAR IN ADVANCE ISSUED EYEKY FRIDAY. IIEKHY Hl ( Kl.VS, Publisher. FRIDAY, OCT. 4, 1803. Entered at the post office of Lincoln, Neb., as hecond class mail matter. People's Independent State Ticket. Tor Supreme Judge, SAMUEL MAXWELL, legents Slate University, JAS.1I.BAYSTON, ELLA AV. PEATTJK. The People's Independent County Ticket. For District Judge: A. S, TI DUETTS, II. F. HOSE. J. 0. McXEItNEV. For Clerk of District Court: ELI AS ItAKKK. Vor Sheriff: . FHEI) MILL Ell. or Treasurer: For County Clerk- (JEOltGE IL WALTKItS. For County Judge: (JKOKGK W. JiEllGK. For County Superintendent: JOHN -1. SI DELL. For Coroner: L.W. LOWKY. For County Commissioner: H. E. RICJf A1IDSO.V Assessors: First Ward, T. K. CONNELLY. Third Ward, C. 0. HULLOCK. Fourth Ward: C. A. COOK. Fifth Ward, A. C. SIIEUICK. Sixth Ward, J- W. KM BENSON. Seventh Ward, W. T. ItoLOESON For Constables: JOIINMEANOK, J. V. TKAVIS. WILLIAM CIIINX. For Justice of the Peace: S. II. IAMS. (lEOUOEW.DLAKE. NOTICE. This paper will not advocate any doctrine not contained in the Omaha platform. Communications on economic themes advocating theories not contained in that plat form cannot be published in the INOEI'K.VDKNT. Senu for a package of sample copies and circulate them among your friends. Thk greenbacks are redeemable able in lawful money, not in bonds ocaring interest. The Sherman treasury notes are redeemable in coin, not in gold and not in interest bearing bonds. Silver dollars are redeemable in all things for sale and all things for hire and in nothing else. Tin gold standard money is re definable in ruined homes, in dis pair, in bankruptcies, in want and m misery Those populists who are clamor ing for the total abolition of inter est should read up on the Omaha platform, Two New Orleans aldermen hae teo sent to tho penitentiary. Something of that kind would help purify the atmosphere tf this eily. Tin expenses l the government, according to the last report of the treasury continue to Ik more th.tu J i, 000,000 a month greater tluin it income. Trs ptr t cut ol all the i tit ome of the United Sut g( to pa inter 0.t. the Lmn'lioldi l. and itriy ti.iie llniC is a iuw iodd islt the Intuitu grows lif.i u r. A itKtitoN in the tosiol ti e prudm turn ol !) 'it . imt i letals do not a. I upon the taUti" ol tuoiu ixupt just in propit..f j. lli in ri or diminish ilt ipi.tntiU Joint M. H Mills' Hook III, . t 'h geo nine lluoi) ! -ide j bard titjlit lot i xi'teini- 4s ti c Until) ol "intliuau jliit; Lis nude, but in the bhl .dm ihg m lit- alum it wn forr. i t rdd- S natoi John I'. J mu". I It I gtviwth 'l lti popnotl prl) is o K'eil iii Kr ' (M- llul It e dl HUM lU I.JVI U ( Ulll lllhl n d, ii I the l0is t Wasl.inlon me t tiling CihU u ho!. ofl iiul r Jo HUt kburn alone, oi il luat thing they know, the Mp wdl I jg the amc tbrm-flvc. KOW TO KAK VOTES. Ponulists often tret out of vi . -it tience and angry with their neigh bors, because they will persist in voting to make themselves and their children serfs and peasants. It is often the fault of the populist himself that his neighbor contin ues to vote for less money and more misery. If every populist would make it a point to give to hi? neighbor every good economic article he comes across or send him a sound populist paper the shylocks and bank rings would soon be overthrown. Reflect a little on what these old party voters have been told by their leaders. A few days after Carlisle was sworn into office, the bankers of Wall street invited him to a great feast, at Delmonico's, the same as they had roster and Win dom, his predecessors. At that feast he made a speech in which he said: Till ! If cut unit powerful gowmnipnt, but tlicru arc some tilings It ciimiot ! It nimiot niukv money. , Last winter when Cleveland and Sherman tried to force a bill through congress authorizing the issue of gold bonds, Wm. M. Springer summoned before his committee on banking and currency,all the heads of the Wall street ring and their sup porters to give testimony to be used on the floor of the house in advocacy of the national banks, the destruction of greenbacks and to issue interest bearing gold bonds One of these witnesses, Mr. llor ace White, editor of the English owned New York Times usud this language: The greenback tem b 'olf ui believe Jl. They create the belief that the Kovernmcnt j, make money, than wblvb a)norediiiiiat!lnj1ieneTer (tallied lodgment In the bunion bruin. IMprlnger report, p DO. As the government of the United States prohibits, under the most severe penalties, any person under its jurisdiction from making money or anything in the similitude of it, and as it is a fact that we do have such a thing as money, it must come into existence spontaneously or fall down from heaven as the di rect gift of God. One of the latest publications of Wall street, which is heartily en dorsed by Mr Horace White, has the following paragraphs: (inld In vnntly more abundant anil wore readily iibtiilnuble than ever before In the world'? hlotory. Itx production and circulation iiuvu liu'rcaKed within thirty-live yearamure than twenty time the ratio of the Increase in the world'a population. If there is an authority upon the production of gold in the whole world, that authority is Prof. Ed ward Suess, professor of geology at the University of Vienna and member of the Austrian Parlia ment, lie says in his work, The Future of Silver, page 8i. Forty year ago the l ulled State eontuined UMJ.(KW aoula, In 1SHU, 84,01 ),OllO. While the Hold production hua fallen off one-half, the population ban not entirely, but nearly trebled. Other statements like the follow ing need no reply. France in at ririnly a gold (hmibird country h Kmtlund The aupply of money bnr- little to do with price. The bank generally pay for printing all checks, handle them all, pay postage and loae exchange iu collecting them, employ expert men to keep the account, without charge and with erlou rink and lo. These are fair samples of the argumcitsr.nl o called statistics which the Wall street gang of bankers are printing by the million copies and circulating over this the country. Editors, who profess to lie decent citizens, work them over in their editorials and whoever refuses to believe them is branded as a crank and silver lunatic. Was there ever be'ore seen fiich a sight on earth?- Millions of voters in the United States have no other kind of read ing matter than this and of course t'n y continue to vote the old party ticket. If the reader really wants to serve his country, save what lit tle be has left and provide lor his children something better than peasantry and serfdom, he an best, do it by getting such papers as the I M'l ri M'i i into the homes of lln- people. WHAT IS SIH'I ALIBII A v,oud many m n have thei.uc h ss habit of s.iing they art- social - jists, w ho would t i oil with 1'iTim if tin y were brought fare to iat- vt till tin leal doi (rim ol that patty. j It is nous use to i;o hi a dulioiuiv oj tind the luejnirg ed the vsm1 o-listo t ..e mi, l.l wi ll i ) pet I to tind ,l trtH' definition v l I jH'piiltHii of l pnblu aiioiin. WIijI iHuiiMii is imisv l e.tm .1 fi n'i tl.t wtittf who 4if iii kiuiw Udc,rd to t 4iitlitittu s among k i.ilml jthio Ui V,ke Kill Mji, I'l'. ud .boil. Siiu!!, it t hloid and otloM J. I iiiuiIji l4iulink;. .oid li.'io tlx n isulv pUtl Mm whuli is d 'i'lrd ; b Ihr 4i and d It nd -d y tli. if ! I Mntt ii and n-rakr I h " ((' l l lOvljlnill l to J. (.'in I iii ttx If nth pUnV el It io j p'4lltiin It is 9 (ollowt ti -.f pt. I at.l l-lt.. J lu te isitokoidtt) pft j -rit tin! tlo imnd 1 1 iiin i oio n i? Hut i 'iot oi 1.', led in !ut dt'inattd ll nil .in the fiiimoit t ucrshsp el ill thai n ! t llid pfepflly. It is only fair to say that there is ' a considerable minority in the so cialist party who wish to make wear ing apparrel private property and exempt it from state ownership, but they are constantly attacked by the others with great bitterness, who say that that is leaving just enough seed of the present system alive to grow until the whole de mand of socialism would be over thrown even if once established. , This common ownership of prop erty would destroy the family as it now exists and all the great social ist authorities so declare- snd en dorse and defend the proposition. If a man had nothing he could call his own, how could he control his children. Their food, their cloth ing, their teachers, their associates would be chosen for them, not by their father, but by some despotic central authority, called the state. Some of the theories advocated by the great socialistic leaders cannot be printed in a decent family paper like Thk Independent. They generally sum up their arguments with this statement: Woman will never Ire free until she hua the law ful riM to chooae the father of her own children Untill lately they have been satis- lied to make their fight upon the "Tenth plank" as above quoted, but now, both in this country and in Europe, they are demanding that their therones shall ve more plain ly stated in thier party platforms. The cablegrams printed in last Sunday's papers announce that the German socialists demand that some of the details of their system shall hereafter put in their plat iocm. They are as follows: The resolution a I no demand that tbe iclaliU deputies be called upon to Introduce a meaaure placing women In every way upon the mtrne legal footing aa man, with no political or other dirabill tiei. Another proponed measure la one abolishing tbe laws placing unmarried women and their off spring In an Invldloua position before the law. The following from the same ca blegram shows where leading so cialists stand on another question and they must stand there, for if all property is owned in common and every man is under the direc tion of the state, it could not well detail men to go and preach some sort of religion and make a creed for them. The cablegram says: It Is pretty well understood Unit several leading delegate! are re solved to again make an attempt to bring the religious question to the front and ask the congress to atllrm that religion Is inimical lo the siH-lullst spirit and thut the party Is ready lo light every form of religious faith. The placing of "unmarried wo momen and their offspring," in the same position as those married and to "fight every form of religious faith ' is a logical necessity of so cialist doctrines. The principle of socialism once adopted and these things must follow. To call the public ownership of railroads, telegraphs, street fran chises waterworks, gas and elec tric lights, socialism, is rank non sense. All that belongs to another system, which is the very antipode of socialism. . That is co-operation under state direction.' Under so cialism, a man would be selected and ordered to act as motor man, and he would have to do it. Under co-operation the motor man would be paid a salary, and if he did not like the pay or the work he could quit. His salary would be his own private property, and and he could spend it as he pleased. Wherever co-operation has been tried under the guidance of honest and capable men it has succeeded. Socialism in every instance has failed. The men who wrote the Omaha platlorm well understood the differ ence bet wen these two systems. There a not a word in the platform that can be twisted into meaning socialism, but it provides a wise and statesmanlike wa to largely increase co-operation. This paper was established to defend the prin ciples ol the Omaha plattorm and it is going to do it. That platform instead of being radical and social ist!' is i Ntreincly conservative and 'is ?athr behind the pognss ol the age than in advance ol it. 'Many t the most utilized nations jatreadv own their railroads and lei ! i-r.iplis mid tiiaiiy uties tit tiu at j UntJin and oil the i outturn! ow n j their own strut iai, water works, 'sit and i Ui tin light In (o r ; MMIiy ,lltd III KUHMJ tilt ."lUpclof and ihei.ir own in. ic of (he pub ! lu monopolies thii'i the I hu.iha jpl.tlloim er demanded should ! Ih-i oioe publi. proprtt). Aie Knitf ; WiI'uiii jud he I jf sit mIisI ; Not fy Jll' lltrtrv llie .11! tlo rv nt'i.Hdt o sot i.ilino A gic.it dc.it i'l 1 1 a 1 1 1 ,i i- !i4i U ii dt!e lu tkf poptilikl 4 f I y by let tt,;nted t 'u!itt .ivit that tin s ic ma m1is. thrill') an .lot. it ll.ry Mir mulit (hey air not ! pOpMlttU I l.e W'MI t! M nl tistit govt liiioeiit i the v ri ojo l I pOl'tllltlli 1141 On' alo ihniliii ot v, hrit ot ulisul t IiuIiV I. Is oi le. t, the loliowtui i vlia.ls tivttt Man. I ud rfiilhoiitu's will plot . ! S. ,-. , . I I'M. t Ik. 1.1 . t , ( II. m. .(( ,. I I. - I l.l. ,l St' I ... ; 't l- ft fc ,t , . t- . fc.. giird to i.uiployment. orumounl of wn?,or jdiice of uImkIc if the state is to lit- the great einp oyer of r;ltal C'onuuunism and Soclulion. p. Hit Woolsey says that socialism and communism are synonymous eco nomic terms and he so uses them, giving the following deflinition. It in a system or form of government in which the right of property la abolished by law, mutual consent or vow. To this community of goods may be added the disappearance of family life In which, whether the family system is retained or not, the family U no longer the norm, according to which tbe subdivisions of tbe community, if there are any, are regulated. HI0HE8T PEICES EVEB OOWK. Any one undertaking to discuss economic problems must . remem ber that in that science as in all other sciences the apparent is the false and the truth is the opposite of it. When the farmer goes to town and buys twenty pounds of sugar for $i, or a yard of calico for six cents, he thinks they are cheap, where as he is payfng more for them than he ever did before in all his life. When wheat was $2 a bushel he could get twenty pounds of sugar fcr one bushel of wheat. Now, tor one bushel of wheat he can only get eight pounds, so he is paying more than twice as much for his sugar than ever did. It is the dearest sugar he ever ate. vVhen corn was fifty cents a bushil and calico ten cents a yard, he could five yards of calico for a bushel of corn. Now he can only get three yards of calico for a bushel of corn. Those calico dresses are dearer than they ever were, In the last analysis, producers do not buy with money. They buy with the products of their labor It is only to facilitate exchanges that they use money. They pay for what they buy with corn, wheat, cotton, etc., and they give more of these things for what they buy now than the producing class was ever before compelled to pay. To the producer, the present prices are the highest prices in all the history of the world since the dark ages Vet the most of them think they are the lowest. To Brother Jasper the sun, iu relation to the earth, appeared to move. It was no use for the scient ist to try to convince him that it did not. He continued to preach that "the sun do move." It is the same standard of intelligence that claims that the gold standard and dear money really gives cheap goods to the producers. Some of them know better, but most of them have wheels in their heads. 8ENAT0B ALLISON. Senator Allison performed the nup tial ceremoney uniting the two old parties in Iowa at Marshaltown on Sept. 26th, by declaring that "both the old parties are practically in accord on the money question The papers announce that "Des Moines sent a delegation of 500 and other cities contributed their quota" to witness the ceremonies. Of all the candidates on the republican party for the presidential nomina tion, Allison is the most to be de spised. He has been a cowardly straddler all his life, only waiting for a chance to sell us out to the banks. GOLD V8. IROS. "(iold has not the intrinsic value of iron." We have seen this sen tence in the editorials of severa populist papers. Now for heaven's sake, dear brothers of the quill, don't talk that way any more, Neither gold or iron have "intrin sic value." There is no such thing as "intrinsic value" in anything. Value is an extrinsic relation. It is an idea. What is the value of anything t it is what some man or J men think it is worth. What tin y 1 think is an idea. Now there are no j ideas inhering in either gold or , iron. There is ten or a hundred j times more "utility" in iron than 1 gold, but gold is many thousand j times more valuable than iron .4 ml 'it is rediculous to deny it. JUtHlG MAXWELL'S DKmiONd In another article the hypocriM i.d siii ers ol llu-rt jiut'lu an pirss in reuard lo liiiL'ir M.ivvw ll's nuc a r answeud His M r yors u jib'-norcd. and upheld b lh.- patty i on the bench plors liisabil.lv to leaders. I he rank and file i f the re , do twit.- th. woik the pU,i)S.,n.l,''blKan patty tl iiil .iidotse it. as, judges upon Ihr supreme Umli " shown by not less than .o, h. nil did Tho Ntl'Mkka supieme ; fpnbbv ans in this t4t. joining th. J t ourl i poits show : H.pulil pail, withut the last ol, 1 1, is,,j, ilut MaH. II " Ihey Ium to.e iii.oiup wi.it.- .s Vi.iul a 1. Iii i N' 411 I it uinieiin, ,nd 110 tK .' ol M, isi Maswell J, Nrnv-d t (. I us! .- ol i' 1 "-i t, Mivwi ll ir. Not at l'ol J. 'Vol, j;, '! MaxaiII j;. I'osl ti, , Noiwl 1 y of. t. isjj, Maull letned In I Me volume wa toitipklti Tmi! wiolf j j opinions while Nor i in tii r.',.ie tubulin wiot- .'. I'osl l l, ild Il4fllvn 1 1 I ot.il Mawtfii, 'ot, Ntivl nid (Unison lotnl-ined, Ji I'lutti fill) tin S4IIIM ihUljC Wis title III .ts It II )C4I M.ittdl w 4 Oil the be in It Sin I tit a litl ol aid's', rt! cit In t.i uni hi ijjhb.'ihoo J. I wrntt fite ! C III Iwf ll.lf? i.s JUDGE ICAXWELL'S AGE. The candidacy of 1 udge Maxwell has been pretty well canvassed by the press of the state. Nearly every papr has had its say on the subject, the populist papers all endorse it with vigor and enthusi asm and many of the democratic papers follow along in the same line. A few republican papers, while not saying so outright, give indications that they will support him. It is when we come to the straight republican corporation, boodle sheets that the thing gets most interesting. They cannot attack either Judge Maxwell'spub- hc record or private character. Both are unassailable, so they are forced to confine themselves to writing squibs about his age. To read some of these items one would be led to think that Judge Max well was born some time before the revolutionary war. The fact is, Judge Maxwvll is either younger or but a year or two elder than most of the great nation al leaders of the repuqlican party. He is two yers younger than John Sherman, fifteen years younger than Senator Morrill and but one year older than Senator Hoar. These three great leaders have more influence on party manage ment and on legislation than any three men in the republican party. If they are not unfitted 011 account of their age from performing the duties of offices requiring much harder work, and which in every way are vastly more important than is a supreme judgeship in the state of Nebraska, how does it come, that Judge Maxwell, who is fifteen years younger than one of them, two years younger than an other and only one year older than the third, is disqualified by age? When the republican editors of Nebraska begin to say that Senator Hoar is in his dotageand that John Sherman is a senile old man and ought to retire to private life, they will have some excuse for writing squibs about Judge Maxwell's age. . The fact is that the men who are most active and influential in guid ing the great parties and in formu lating legislation in the United States are all older than Judge Maxwell or about his age. John Sherman is 72, Senator Morrill 85, Senator Hoar 69, Senator l'rye 64, Senator Stewart 68, Senator Jones 65, Senator Morgan 71, Senator Pugh 75, Senator Allison 64, Sena tor Palmer 78, Senators Cameron and Quay 62, Representative Wal ker of Massachusetts, the most active fighter for the gold standard and National banks in the whole House is 76, while Randall of the same state is 71, Senators Harris of Tennessee and Turpie of Indi ana are so old that . they are ashamed to put their ages in the Congressional directory. There is no sense, reason or sin cerity in the printed accounts of the corporation papers, telling of the horror with which the editors look upon Judge Maxwell's age. They are told to write it and they obey orders. ONE LONE L08T POP. The State Journal professes to have discovered one lone pop who has returned to the republican party, and it rejoices with exceed ing great joy. It says: Hut such occurrences do not hurt the feelings of any genuine republican. The republican parly welcomes all former mp who have seen the error of their ways buck lo tbe true fold, and is content to see as many of them In republican cniivciilions as pnii-lhl. The State Journal is welcome to all the pops who want to support the corporations, the shylocks and the lenks. The populist party has no use lor them, but at the same time it is giving a hearty greeting to the thousands of re publicans who have become dis gusted with the gang of defaulting, jembczimg. thieving, nngsters who have been robbing tin state, county and city treasuries lor the last len jears by the aiu ol judicial j decisions made to shield republit an ; thieves and embe..U rs. Every one j 1 of these ihelts in the various t mm-j ! lies anil lilies has b cit onuiiitted . j by republicans who have been lour, iroeiitatit. dniiut ted r puiih I 411. st i klllL! 4 lo!ltK 4l llOI.K 4111004 tones! nu n, I 411 I the pilblu , notu; , ei la H'4te the i;ri 4l it- u 1114 when In joins lt populist pAlty, thj lln Journal eii.'aes in oci lh, tot strtp oil the lulu n hoV.n!4tl t"ps. who Ii4 WAIllelV'l (tout h Shi pt. id fold a di n t ( wol . l.li t;h4f tiotii 'on how !). .lllipAlt!!! 'lo,;f HI ovir 1 mint) . I h? people Willi to ' I . w the in w Tit Pni-er tt l iit .tiiur. 1. 11 th 1 JS,t in tlo ily Stlrt. M otith Yi: stand squate on the Omaha platform and not for any isms. A I'oi'ULisr newspaper man with a little ready cash or bankable pa per, can learn of a good business opening . by addressing "X," care of this paper. The State Journal is exceedingly angry because the Irish threaten to get up a new revolution. As a guar dian of British interests in this country it has a perfect right to get mad. The Plattsmouth News says that the Nebraska City sleuths can't capture a criminal who walks right into their arms and confesses his crimes. Its the turn of Nebraska City papers to make a remark next. A Policeman in Sioux City took a boy to a barn and robbed him of five dollars. Will a partizan court acquit that policeman? If it fol lows the decisions of the supreme court of Nebraska it will decide that it was only "an error of judg ment." John R. McLean of the Cincin nati Enquirer got control of the New York Morning Journal and undertook to talk free silver to the .. denizens of Wall street. After' spending $250,000 he gave it up as a bad job and went back home. ' i "It is hard to pity the merchants. Many of them will go to the wall in consequence of their vote. Let us hope the railroad magnates and bankers will drop a pitying tear for them, we cmnot."--Nebraska T A. & 1. U. Thirteen banks were closed in the state of Missouri last week. A good many people are begining to realize that the pops were not as crazy as they thought they were when the said wild and woolypops demanded the establishment of postal savings banks. Rosewatek gave the "howling dervishes" nominated by the re publicans in Douglas county the other day an awful roasting. He took them one by one and did them up brown before he took off the Bee's toasting fork. Rosey is going iii heavy on the nonpartizan line this year. Congressman Dave Mekcek is not only in favor of partizan judges but of partizan schools. In his speech at the state convention he paid a high tribute to the characters of the nominees for regents and said that one of them, Mr. Gould, was in favor of educating children along republican lines. Always pay your debts in the very best money. The best money is that which, as time advances, becomes no dearer and no cheaper, so that neither debtor or creditor will be dispoiled by it. With such money the world be would trans formed. That is the kind of money that populists believe in. That is , honest money. That is sound money. The Czar of all the Russias has adopted Tillman's plan, and here after all liquors in the'great empire will be disposed of in the name and for the sole profit of the Czar. Ik long ago adopted and put into practice the plank of the Omaha platform which demands the pub lic ownership of railroads, tele phones and telegraphs. The Czar knows a good thing when he sees Hon. John L. Wkhstek stems to have come to the conclusion that there is no chance for promo tion in the republican party unless one goes the wole length of Wall street's demands, so in his conven tion speech he sneered at the in come tax and taiked of the "heresy of fri nilvpr." A crt-at manv men had hoped better things ol Web ) ster than that. Whin people talk about tin; "b st'' money ever) thing depen J upon whom they haw in nund. If lin y think only of lh t (editor, and the shiloik who lives u'i intenst. Iheti the "best money is gold. I h v uuile theii loans 111 a doli.it that would buy inn tents wot'.h ol pioperty .riul W411I it p4i l 111 a dol Uf that will buy J") t nts worth (iold is the ''best ' mum y br shy lot k bul llit woit l "i 1'" 1 ir litui 4ti, I piodm 1 I HI hi V I K I he ft pit hi It u!t It's steit hut earned umHolm ll 1 ttt (In y it4ti li e 4ine s'ii-m , ti 1 ol Irjii I i l tlx It 1 1 litud li-i-M,. In tin" ,it ol ( ti. 4)1 4, the In 4s ii i 4n I i!,e in!o trohff hive pri It I be ( I lilt' S4IIH' te'tl that It4l ). I ! i long I' bbiiig (In pfopii', 4 id now ll.f tKlkel tlo? dif u t tiHiil i bf f ie tin toi.lt 1 harmed w dli r v tuition. Wilii (lit did t'i ) cm toti is ol all 4tt;k, list who mi's d be wr lb- iu t tu e4tti, th. i;! Twtaiy-niaco.tVfOi January I V