FLATTSUOUTH SEMI - WEEKLY JOURNAL MONDAY, JUNE 6, 1932 Page four Early History of Plattsmouth is Recounted Continuation of Chapter 6 Deals with Early Religions Development Fraternities and Library II jr IKIIIFIIT KOSTKII 1 TTF.ItSO V, I'riuriiml I'latlomoulb II. S. Religious organization sprang up on the frontier soon after settlement in some rases even, missionary activ ity preceded settlement. Hut the first church organization in Plattsmouth was that of the Haptist denomination Jn October, 1S56. when a church was organized with a memhership of te:i. although a building was not erected until 1S72. The first meetin.es were held in a school building near the foot of Gospel Hill, near 9th and Granite streets. The church, erected in 1S72 at a cost of fl.SOO. was built on the southeast corner of 9th and Main streets. The first regular paster was Rev. Elias Gibbs. Other pastois succeeding him were: R. L. Brenton, K. W. Hall. C. A. Miller. P. McCIeod, T. J. Arnold and J. If. Storms. The membership in 1SS0 was .",2. Several families of this church moved away during the eighties and about ISO) the building: was sold to a group of German Presbyterians who remodel ed the building and used it until about 1910, when the members affil iated with the First Presbyterian church. The first work of the Methodist church in Plattsmouth was done by the historic "circuit riders." but a church with twenty members was organized June 29, 1S5T. under Rev. Hiram P.urch. The first board of trus tees v.-as composed of L. G. Jeffers, Ezra Bradford and AVilliara McCarty. The first quarterly conference for the Plattsmouth Mission Circuit was held at Eight Mile Grove church April 30. ISfio. Plattsmouth men who were active in the work of the early Meth odist church were: B. Spurlock. J. W. Marshall. L. G. Jeffers. Dr. G. H. Black and S. Duke. In IS 60. Rev. J. L. Fort served the congregation and in 1SG1. Rev. J. Spehnan. In lSfi2. H. R. Frickctt became pastor, but charges of immorality were fled against him by the quarterly confer ence in IS 62 and he was expelled. It is interesting to note that the iren eral charge of immorality upon which the church could expel, was based upon nine specifications witn reier ences to the defendant's remarks rela tive to secession and slavery. His views were pro-secession and pro scut hern. The chief witnesses were S. Duke. M. L. White and J. W. Mar shall. In 1S02. the subject of building a church at Plattsmouth was discussed at the conference, but it was decided to use the same building until more favorable circumstances presented themselves. In 1SC?. a church was built on Sixth street between Main and Pearl streets. The membership at this time totaled 90. In 1S74 the Plattsmouth church became a part of th Lincoln district conference and the first conference of this organization was held at Platts mouth with an attendance of SO. in cluding ministers, licenciates. exhort ers. stewards and deacons and elders. The list of Methodist pastors from 1S60 to 1905 is as follows: J. L. Fort, lS6i; J. Spelman. 1S1; H. R. Fric- kett. IS'52; M. Amsburg. J. G. Miller, i David Hart. J. 15. Maxfield, J. J. Rob- j erts and J. W. Presson. all during j the period from 1S62 to 1S73; C. Me- Kelvey. 1S73-7 1: J. M. Adair. 1S74-; 75- J. S. Orr. 1875: W. S. Blackburn. ; 1S77; G. W. De La Matyr. 1S7S; John Gallagher. 1S79-S1: S. P. Wil- ; son, issi-s:5: fr Ksta brook, isn:; S5: W. B. Alexander, 1SS3-S9; J. D. Buckner. 1SS9-91; L. F. P.ritt, 1S91 92: S. D. Roberts, 1S92: F. S. Stein. 1592- 93- I. S. Davis. 1S9,-D4; Peter Van Fleet. ISO 1-93; G. M. Courier, 1593- 96; F. A. Campbell, lS9-99; Asa SUcth. 1S99-19U3, and J. W. Swan, 1903-1903. Rev. Daniel L. Hughes, a mission ary in southwest Iowa, organized the Presbyterian church at Plattsmouth on May S, 1S3S. There were sixteen charter members. Rev. Hughes con tinued as minister until 1SG1. Th first .services were held in a school house on Marble street between 11th and 12th streets. In 1S55, a new building was completed at a cost of Bohemian people than any other The charter lor the Piausmoutn state. The Czechs in Cass county unapter wo. a is uatea January tv, lived mainly in Plattsmouth, where 1SC6, under the Grand Chapter of II they found employment in the Bur- liiiois, as previously referred to. lington shops and in various busi- The Plattsmouth Odd Fellows lodge . . . , . . . , i .- . o i o o - '1 ness occupations. witn mis large was orgamzeu augusi uu, auu Czech nonulation. it was natural McConihie Post of The Grand Army that they should desire a church and of the Republic on April 26, 18S0. religious services of their own. The Library History first resident Czech priest in Platts- The forerunner of the present Pub- mouth was Rev. Koutek and the Iic library goes back to the organiza present church on west Pearl street (lon of a "Literary Circle" in 1S57. was built in 18 90. The rectory was Rllt lh work Gf the present public built in 1902, when Rev. Joseph Bar- jjDrary dates from the organization tik was resident priest. In 1929, the of tne Young Ladies Reading Room GREENWOOD parish numbered about seventy fami lies Congregational group met at the court house in July, 1869, and appointed a committee to prepare a text of Christian faith." Plans for the erection of a building were made and the lumber secured, but due to financial difficulties, the group dis banded in 1S74. The first services of the St. Luke s Episcopal church were held in the Masonic Hall August 3. 1S60 under Bishop Talbot and Rev. Isaac Hager was the first regular pastor. It was nriEinallv called "St. John's" but in lSti'6. Mrs. Edward Young, of New Jersey gave $11,000 toward the build ing of a new church on the corner of Third and Vine streets and the name was changed to St. Luke's. The dedi cat civ program was held on June 16. 1S67. With a large German pouplation in Plattsmouth and the farm territory surrounding Plattsmouth. it was nat ural that a German church should be organized. Two cr three missionary ministers of the Evangelical church conducted services in Plattsmouth be fore the definite organization of congregation. Jans in 1S90 In 1S93, a congregation of forty members was organized under Rev, Benedict Schori. The church was at first known as St. John's, but the name was changed to St. Paul's upon the adoption of the congregational constitution April CO. 1S95. under Pa-tor F. II. Freund. The first Board of Trustees was composed of F. D Lehnhoft. Henry M. Martens and Ernst Ploeger. The present church build ins was dedicated November 21, 1S97. St. Paul's has had seven pastors since its organization. They are: Tbnedict Schori. lS93-9,r: P. H Freund. 1 SP3-1902: II. H. Bach- manrt. 190.1-05: F. J. Langhorst, 1903-09; J. H. Steger, 1909-20; Hans Xottieh, 1920-25; O. G. Wichmann, 1925-. There were other church organiza tions which were formed in Platts mouth and which existed for a short period of time. Among these were the Sr.uth Park Baptist church, a Swedish church. German Methodist and one r.egro church for the dozen colored families of the seventies and eighties. A nranch or the Young Men's Christian Association was organized in Plattsmouth. in October, 1S72. J. W. Rawlins was the first president. Thi:; group sought to combine liter ary and religious interests with social activity for the especial benefit of Association, at first called the Young Rev. Goings was a dinner guest at the Ilillis lunch one day last week. Mr. and Mrs. Will Nichols of Fair mont called on W. C. Boucher Sun day. Mrs. Dora Leesley drove to Waver- ly Friday to attend the R. N. A. lodge meeting. Lnitics Sninl TVmnernnce. on Febru- ary 25, lss5, at tne nome or Aiis3i .. wmuuu, nw May Cranmer. There were twenty-five Friend, Nebr., was home over Sunday members present and Miss Kate Dor-ami Monday. rillgum wus tinira pics.unu, T!n. Rrltfnrl,. yf T tnpntn cnenf .. Sue Samnson. vice uresident. and tiiern Omaha came down and stopped. Mrs "Woodruff and Mrs. Shellbcrg came on to Grenewood Monday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Lee Walradt and fain ily spent Sunday in Louisville. They attended a family reunion at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Ahl. The group decorated the graves of re la tives and friends at the Glendale cemetery. About sixty were present Mr. and Mrs. John Schuster came over from Underwood, Iowa, on Sun day and stayed over for Decoration day to visit with her mother, Mrs Nannie Coleman. Their son, Harry, who had been visiting here for couple of weeks, returned home with I -. . 1 X A .1 Miss Olive Jones, secretary. A com- uecorauon uay Here ana aiso aiienu mittee composed of Miss Olive Gass, led the services. Miss Ilattie Fulnier. Miss Lillian Pol lock and Miss Ilattie Pronger was ap pointed to report on resolutions at the next meeting. The second meeting was held on March 3. 1SS5, at the home of Miss Jones and the change of name was made at tins time ana a room was rented over the Matthew hardware store as a permanent meet ing place. To finance a plan for the purchase of books as a circulating library, it was decided to present some form of entertainment twice monthly. The first was a dance on April 19, 18S5, which netted $S9.50. Plays and "so ciables" were subsequently given at regular intervale and when the total Mr. and Mrs. E. O. Miller spent the week end visiting with the G. II. Vant family at Ravenna. Mr. and Mrs. T. II. Hartsook and Mrs. Layton of Lincoln, called on W C. Boucher one dav last week. Mrs. Dora Leesley and granddaugh- Mr. Earl Humphrey, of Kansas City had his wile here on last Mon day. While here she visited at fehor ty's lunch room with Mrs. Ilillie. Mr. Humphrey is one of the contractors on the Lincoln pipe line through here, work on which is now progressing rapidly. Mrs. II. W. Dollarhide. Mrs. Ruth earnings became large enough, $40 was appropriated for one set each of Thursday afternoon. June 9th. at the t!ie works of Dickens, bcott and Liiot rhr-t., ,, ... Mra ,., Among these was Rev. Thi3 ronstltute(1 the mideus of the Bethel as hostess. Plattsmouth public library. Miss Florence Beighley has return By January 1, 1SS6, the Associa- rd home from Plattsmouth. where she ticn had enough funds to raise the . ... :,, lUtui iiuiiiun ui tuiuuiio iu mm, v v auu i , larger quarters were needed. A room aurlnS me past year. was rented in uockwoou itaii ana Jir. ana .Airs, gus sorman ana son, Miss May Cranmer was elected part- Jennings, were supper guests of Mr. and Mrs. F. G. Gustafson, in Lincoln ters, Mabel, Margaret and Midgie, IIanners and children, of Lincoln, and were Lincoln visitors on last batur- M , Russell Dollarhide of dav Tnr1nnd K.nis:is visited over Satur Lorin, the small son of Mr. and , Sun(ay with ?Ir. and Mrs. Mrs. George Bucknell, was quite sick Lloy(1 Grady and also with Mr. II. W. lor several days the latter part ot last week. The Dorcas society will meet next time librarian at a salary of $20.00 a montn. in heptemner, isnn. wnen the Young Men's Christian Associa tion was established in Plattsmouth, the work of the Young Ladies Read ing Room Association was taken over by the Y. M. C. A. Upon dissolution of that organization in 1S90, the Young Ladies Reading Room Associa tion again took up the work of pro viding a reading room and Miss Olive Jones became librarian, a post which she still holds in 1932. At this time, the City Council gave $300 toward the purchase of books and equipment and a rocra was occupied in the Waterman building. In February. 1S92, a committee of the Y. L. R. R. A. called upon the Council and asked for an appropria tion of four or five hundred dollars to make it possible to maintain an ade quate public library and the request was referred to a committee for In vestigation. On February 29, this committee recommended that the on last Sunday evening. Charles E. Calfee and wife, of Ash land were visiting in Greenwood on last Sunday and meeting with their many friends while here. There were a large number of fine, fat cattle shipped to the Omaha mar ket last week from the Wm. Franks' farms south of Greenwood. Raymond and Wayne Howard re turned home on last Friday, bavin spent a week or ten days in Papillion with Mr. and Mrs. Ray Lamb. Mr. and Mrs. Ersy McNurlin and daughters, of Omaha, came down on Sunday and stayed over for the Deco ration day services on Monday. Mr. and Mrs. June Hartsook and Mr. and Mrs. Ellis Hartsook and daughter of University Place, called Council make an appropriation for the maintenance of the library and to n rs. Dora Leesley Monday even levy an annual mill tax to provide ing, the revenue. On March 14, 1892. the i stores were persuaded to close at 7:30 o'clo:k in the evening except on Sat urday so that the employees could take advantage of the reading and recreation offered by the Y. M. C. A. It eehitved immediate popularity and with its hundreds of papers and magazines and series of lectures, it became a center of attraction for the young ni'n. Lack of funds to con tinue its work, and a declining inter est among some who had formerly supported it, led to disorganization after a few years of work. O:" the various religious organiza tions formed in Plattsmouth. the Presbyterian. Methodist. Episcopal ian. Christian. St. John's Catholic and Holy Rosary Catholic have survived to the present day. Fraternal Orders Nur.iorous fraternal orders were farmed in Plattsmouth before 1900. In IS 57. numbers of the Masonic Order v 'in had come to Plattsmouth from other places, petitioned the Giand Ledge of Nebraska for a char ter and during the first year carried on the work of the order without a charter or "under dispensation." In 1S5S. the Committee on Charters and Dispensations recommended to the Grand Lodge that a charter be grant ed to Plattsmouth lodge No. 6, A. F. fe A. M. The charter members of the Plattsmouth lodge demitted from the variom lodges to which they belong ed on February 20, 1S58, though the $3,000 on the corner of Sixth and 'charter is dated June 2, 1858. The Main. It was used until 1SS9, when I first officers were as follows: E. A. the Riley hotel was erect d on the j Donelr n. Worshipful Master; D. H. site. In the period from 1SG4 to ! Wbc eler. Senior Warden ; J. W. Mar 1S69. there were vaiious supply pas-shall. Junior Warden; Thos. Haund, tcrs including Mr. John K. Demarcst Treasurer; J. V. Cummins, Secre in 1S65; Mr. James J. Coale in lS66;!tary; W. B. Porter, Senior Deacon; Rev. William Hamilton in ISGi and, Joseph Harper, Junior Deacon and G. the young men of the community. The council authorized the City Clerk to enter into a contract with the Y. L. R. R. A. for the operation of the library. But this had not been accom plished by the opening of 1S93, for in January of that year, a resolution was passed by the Council to buy the books and fixtures cf the Y. L. R. R. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Lambert and family visited with the Ray Evans family in Lincoln on Decoration day. Mr. Evans and Mr. Lambert being cousin 3. Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Dimmitt and Mr. and Mrs. Leo Peters and family Mr. C. I). Roberts in 1S6S and 1SC9. On December 1C, 1S69, Rev. D. W. Cameron came as temporary pastor and was formallv installed June 2, 1S70. In March. 1S72, Rev. W. T. Bartele came 33 pastor and served un til April. 1875. He was succeeded by Rev. John T. Baird. who came to Plattsmouth from Brownville July 11. 1S75, and who served the con gregation continuously until he re tired as pastor emeritus in 1903. At this time Rev. J. H. Salsbury became pastor. The present church building was erected in 18S9 on South Sev enth street at a cost of $17,012. A churcli or the Christian denomi nation was also organized in 1858, but had built no church by 1870. In 1874, upon dissolution of The Con gregationalist church, the Christian organization arranged to use the former Congregationalist building at Sth and Locust streets. Early pastors were: J. Conovan. D. R. Dungan, Cy rus Alton, S. B. Bass and C. L. Crow ther. Plattsmouth has had a large num ber of people of the Catholic faith from the early days. St. John's church was originally built in 1S61 with Rev. Tekochet as paster. But in 1872, a new building, the present St. John's church, was erected under the leadership of Rev. Francis Bobal. This building was used by both the American and Bohemian Catholics. Nebraska has had a larger number of W. Colvin, Tyler A dispensation of the Grand Com mander of Nebraska Knights Temp lar was granted January 15, 1872, for the organization of a Commandery at Plattsmouth and the charter offi cially authorizing Mt. Zion Comman dery No. 5 was dated Novoember 12, 1873. The original officers were as follows: D. II. Wheeler, Commander; R. R. Livingston, Generalissimo; E. T. Duke, Captain General; Robert Bal lance. Senior Warden; F. E. WThite, Junior Warden; II. Newman, Treas urer; J. N. Wise. Recorder; John Aus try, Standard Bearer; M. B. Cutler, Sword Bearer, and A. Cunningham, Warder. There was no Grand Chapter of Rcyal Arch Masons iij Nebraska un til 1867 so that the dispensation granted to form Nebraska Chapter No. 3. R. A. M., at Plattsmouth. on July 13, IS 85, was granted by the Grand Chapter of Illinois. The first meeting was hell on Jhly 21, 1865, with the following officers: Harry P. Deuel, High Priest; Wr. D. Gage, King; R. G. Doom. Scribe; J. G. Howe, Captain of the Host; Wr. E. Harvey, Principal Sojourner; J. W. Illias, Captain; James Minshell, Master of the 3rd Vail; S. S. Billings, Master of the 2nd Vail: R. R. Livingston, Master of the 1st Vail; F. II. Cummins, Guard, and J. C. Cummins. Secretary. The Grand Chapter of Nebraska was organized at Pla;tsmouth on March 19, 1867. A. for $500. But the plan to est ah- drove to Alvo Sunday afternoon to lish a library supported by public attend the Memorial service held that in;; us receive!! a lemporary sei-uacK I f. in March. 1S93. when the Council's a'ternoon Judiciary committee recommended Mrs. Ima Kinney and children, of "that no such ordinance be passed as Alvo, visited from Sunday until Mon- vve find after a careful investigation day wUh her parenls Mr an1 Mrs be patronized to any extent, that the Joe K'les- Alta Kvles returned home same would not be self-suDDortine witn tnem. Dollarhide, who is here running the barber shop for Mr. Wilkie. Uncle John J. Mefford, who looks after the delivering of the mails from the postoffice to the Burlington sta tion and vice versi, has not been feel ing so well of late and so Walter Wey- mer has been taking his place. How ever, Uncle John will be on hand again as soon as he is better. G. W. Holt, agent for the Burling ton, accompanied by Mrs. Holt, were over to Plattsmouth for the afternoon on last Sunday and were visiting for a time with some of their friends in the county seat. They had tome vis itors coming and could not remain long and so hurried back in the even ing. The Woods Brothers farm north west of Greenwood, where they have been feeding some six hundred head of cattle during the times when they had the most on hand, have been shipping many to market, and on Wednesday of last week shipped ov.e hundred and sixty-nine fatted steers to the Omaha market. They, how ever are replacing their shipments with feeders which will come on later in the season. u. II. Baldwin, better known as Ray Baldwin, formerly of Cass coun ty and who lived for many years some five or six miles northeast of Green wood, but who for many years has been making his home in Wichita, Kansas, drove over to Greenwood last week and was visiting with his many friends here. Mr. Baldwin also resid ed near Plattsmouth many years ago and is well acquainted with the older inhabitants of that place. Finally, about eleven o'clock they concluded it was going to clear off, and so they started. When they ar rived at Havelock, the rain started afresh but nothing daunted them, so they kept on their way and the rain injured until they had gotten to Ben nett when it subsided, and they had the remainder of the trip in compara tive peace. They started back about three o'clock and to make the trip home e.horter cut across on some new gravel which they found rather hard going, but got home and notwith standing the rain enjoyed the trip a great deal. Soviet Plans 10,000-Mile Trip to Arctic Seas To Observe International Polar Yeai and Explore Glacial Regions of the North. Poisoning the 'Hoppers Ray Fricdrich has been mixing grasshopper poison and using some of it on the ground which is badly in fected with grasshoppers. He says 100 pounds will cover 10 acres and according to the best evidence, be tween six and nine o'clock in the morning is the best time to scatter the poison. He has mixed it accord ing to government ppe-cifk-ations. The cost ol tne poison is aooui io cems per acre. Hostess to xriends On last Wednesday afternoon, Mrs. John Eiwood entertained a number of her old roighbors and friends. The time was spent visiting and with fan cy work, after which lovely refresh ments were served by the hostess. Those present were Mrs. G. N. Holmes iul daughter, Mrs. A. N. Sandy and daughter, of Ashland; Mrs. John an, Mrs. K. O. Miller, Mrs. Evan Armstrong and daughter, Maxine, Mrs. W. A. White and Mrs. George Buckr.eH and sop. Lorin. All depart ed declaring that they had had a most enjoyable afternoon. but a constant burden on our tax paying citizens." On May Sth, the Council voted on the library ordin ance and it failed to pass by a vote of 6 to 4, but on May 22nd, the Coun cil reversed its decision and passed the library ordinance by a vote of 7 to 3. On June 12, the Council auth orized the creation of a Board of Trus tees to govern the library under ap propriations of the City Council. The initial library board was composed of: Byron Clark, D. O. Dwyer, B. S. Ram sey, Ed Oliver, F. J. Morgan, D. B. Smith, Mrs. Chas. Parmele, Miss Mar garet O'Rourke and Miss Gertrude Kerney. Between 1S93 and 1900, various locations were occupied by the li brary. Among these were locations in the Union block, the Todd building east of the court house, the Carruth building and again to the Union block. In 1900, the circulation had increased to such a point that the people had come too generally recog nize the need of more adequate hous ing facilities. This need prompted Mrs. C. II. Parmele to donate a build ing site immediately opposite the present, Carnegie library. The gift started a movement of popular dona tion to a building project in both cash and material. James Robertson gave the sand; T. E. Parmele the brick; A. W. Atwood the paint; P. G. Fricke the glass and with donations of other building material and cash, the li brary building was assured. A recep tion marked the opening on January 1. 1901, and the library started off the new century with 2.000 volumes and 800 subscribers. This was the consummation of the work of the Young Ladies Reading Room associa tion of 1885. Note The present Carnegie library was dedicated in 1915. Andrew Car negie donated $12,500 providing the city would appropriate $1,250 an nually. The building committee con sisted of A. L. Tidd, F. J. Morgan, Barbara Gering and Verna Leonard. (To Be Continued) FEDERAL AGENT SHOT Philadelphia. William Wipple, a federal prohibition agent who was found wounded in Fairmont park and was erroneously reported to have died, was said by physicians to have an even chance ot recovery. On Monday evening the Misses Marjorie and Virginia Newkirk enter tained a few friends at their home. At a late hour delicious refreshments were served. Mrs. W. G. Willis accompanied Mrs. Howard Richard and daughter, Betty Jean, of Ashland, to Lincoln on last Thursday, where Betty Jean had her tonsils removed. Mr. and Mrs. Ray Hamlin, of Om aha were visiting for the evening last Sunday at the home of Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Holt, where all enjoyed a very pleasant evening. P. A. Sanborn and wife spent Me morial day in Omaha, driving over on Saturday night and remaining over the week end. They enjoyed their stay in the big city very much. Mrs. Ann McCutcheon and daugh- ter, Margaret, of Central City, spent Decoration day with Mr. and Mrs. Delbert Leesley and family. They re turned home Tuesday morning. Mr. Clifford Godsey, wife and nie:e, of Waverly, had dinner Monday even ing at the Ilillis lunch room. Mr Godsey is one of the bosses on the pipe line going through to Lincoln. Mr. and Mrs. Ed Bauer and two daughters drove down from Omaha Sunday morning and visited with rel atives until Monday evening. While here they attended the Decoration day services. Mrs. Ira Lamb, of Kennard, Nebr., visited here over the week-end at the Watson Howard home. The latter part of this week he will leave for points in California, where he will visit with relatives for the summer. A. R. Birdsall and wife, of Weep ing Water, where they are engaged in business, were visiting with friends in Greenwood as well as at Ashland, driving over for Memorial day last Sunday, and visiting with their old friends. Mrs. Katie Woodruff spent Satur day and Sunday in Ashland with Mrs. Barbee Woodruff and other relatives. Oa Monday, Mrs. George Shellberg, of Special Sale of Chicles. Baby Chicks $3.00 per hundred; one week old, $6.00; two weeks old, $7.00; we have them three and four weeks old at very reasonable price. Leghorn hens at 10c per lb. LEES LEY HATCHERY, Greenwood. Entertained Kensington Club Mrs. Ben Howard entertained the Greenwood General Kensington la dies card club on last Wednesday af ternoon at her home in Greenwood ;nd had a goodly number of the la dies of the Kensington at the home, where the afternoon was very enjoy ably spent and where she entertained them at a very fine luncheon. Enjoyed Social Afternoon The King's Daughters Sunday school class was pleasantly entertain ed on last Friday afternoon. May , r.t the Christian churcli by Mrs. D. H. Ileadle-y. There was a very large attendance present. The usual business of the society was taken care of. The remainder of the after noon was ipent sotially and in fancy work. Delicious referchments were served at the close of the meeting. The next meeting will be in two weeks. June l'J. at the church with Mi-s Alice Boucher as hostess. Keeps the Driver Hustling; W. S. Karnes, who moved hero from Lincoln some two months since, and who Las been looking after the ice business for the M. L. Rawlings Ice company, with his deliveries in town and short hauls in the country and the trucking of the ice from Lincoln keens him extremely busy. He is al ways ready for an order, however, and keeps his clients supplied with ice at a very nominal figure. Ah'dus Goes to France Mrs. George Bucknell has received word from one of her old school mates, Lloyd Atkins, of Lincoln, who will sail on the ICth of this month for Paris, France, to attend the dedica tion of the Pershing Memorial, now Hearing completion. Mr. Atkins will represent the state department of the American Legion and will accompany Harry L. Stevens, national comman der of the Legion and three other prominent Legionnaires of the United. States. Nebraska, being General Per shing's home state, will have a special room in this magnificent memorial building and has been soliciting con tributions from Legion posts and citi zens over the state to defray the cost of equipping this room. Known as the Pershing salon, it bears the same re semblance to the entire building as a lobby does to a hotel and will be pass ed through by all who enter or leave the building. In it there will be roster of Nebraska memorial dead also a list of 9G Congressional Medal of Honor men of the United States a SW0PE PLAIT 13 ADOPTED Ladies' Club Met in Country The Ladies club of the Methodist church, of Greenwood, were meeting at the home of Mr. and Mrs. E. A Leesley on last Wednesday afternoon where they were having a jolly time and at the same time were installing the officers who were elected some time since. Eew Shoemaker in Town Mr. J. C. Sturm, a shoemaker, came to Greenwood and secured the office building formerly occupied by Dr. W. II. McFadden, which he is using both for a residence and a workshop. He is endeavoring to make a living and should receive the patronage of all in this vicinity. Had a Wet Trip The firm of White and Bucknell, including their families, were spend ing Memorial day at their old home at Syracuse, or a part of the day. In the morning the weather looked bad and it kept raining ever and anon. New York. Adoption of the un employment insurance plan proposed by Gerald Sv.ope, president of the General Electric company, was an nounced by the National Electrical Manufacturers association. Under the program adopted by the associa tion emergencies like the present will be met by special measures. Two sys tems of operation are provided, one for normal end one for emergency periods. Ultimately about 200,000 workers may be afiected. The plan requires both employers and employes to contribute to a eommond fund. All employes who have served twelve months and whoso full time wages are not more than $2, COO a year are included in the scheme. Moscow. A 10,000-milo voyage from Archangel to Vladivostok, cir cling the long arctic coast of Siberia and passing through Bering Strait, is an outstanding feature of Russia's plans for celebrating the second "in ternational polar year" in 1932. Prof. O. U. Schmidt, head of the All Union Arctic Institute, will be in charge of the icebreaker Sibiriakoff, which has been chosen for this ex- In announcing plans for the trip, acting voyage. Professor Schmidt declared that, while it is hoped to make the voy age without interruption, outside of brief halts for purposes of explora tion, the vessel will carry provisions for 13 months. Such preparations are made in case it Droves necessary to winter somewhere in icebound polar waters. The Sibiriakoff will carry a radio apparatus and airplanes useful lor scouting expeditions. As far as Northern Land a largo arctic territory which is separated from the r.othern coast of Siberia by a .-mall strait the Sibiriakoff will have a companion ship, the icebreak er Rusanoff, under the command of Prof. R. L. Samoilovitch. He direct ed the relief expedition of the ice breaker Krassin, which rescued soj members of General Nobile'g polar exploring party in the summer of 192S. The party of the Rusanolf will remain at Cape Cheloskin, on the noriii coast of Siberia, where it will build a new meteorological sta tion, while the Sibiriakoff continues its voyage around the coast of beria. One purpose or this expedition to Northern Land is to take off an intrepid arctic natural scientist nam ed Ushakov, who with a few compan ions has now spent two years in this remote and desolate arctic region. Ufhakov and his associates have been exploring thoroughly Northern Land hitherto almotu nknown. They have made the important geographical dis covery that the territory is not a solid mass, but is cut across in an east-west direction by a narrow strait. If the Sibiriakoff cannot pass through the little known and often icebound strait separating Northern Land from Siberia, it will try to ef fect a passage through, this newly discovered channel. Other features of the Soviet cele bration of "international polar year" '.il! ue an increase in the personnel of the northermost meteorological radio station in the world, on Hook er Island, in Franz Josef Land, the construction of a weather observa tion point on Rudolf Island, near the eighty-second parallel of latitude and the establishment of a unique arctic station on the top of a glacier, 3C0O feet high, in Novaya Zemlya. Professor Schmidt estimates htat Soviet expenditure on arctic explora tion during this year will amount to CO per cent of those of all other countries put together. CLAEI STARVATION AHEAD CALL ROTARY EXECUTIVES Columbus. An executive confer ence of efl'icrrs of local Rotary clubs in District No. 19, comprising Ne braska. South Dakota and western Iowa, has been tailed for Monday and Tuesday, June 11 and 12 at Co lumbus. The meeting was called by Ray Meyers, of Council Bluffs, la., district governor of Rotary. Approximately 150 officers of lo cal Rotary organizations of the dis trict are expected to attend the ses sions here. The meeting will take the form of schools of instruction for newly elected presidents and secre taries of the FixJty-five clubs of the nineteenth district. Chicago. President Hoover was told that half a million Chicagoans face possible starvation unless fed eral aid is obtained at once. A group of prominent bankers and civic lead ers telephoned the president person ally and urged him to direct his ef forts towards procuring federal aid for Chicago's unemployed. The extraordinary action was takc.t after the Illinois emergency relief commission announced that dwindling finances doomed the exist-i ence or tne city s relief stations after Saturday night. The stations bava been feeding 500,000 persons for many months. Wilfred S. Reynolds; executive secretary of the commission said. And these persons will havq no place to obtain aid should the stations close. Eighty-three ' civic and business leaders have been invited to meet Friday to confer on the problem. Mayor Cernyak said he saw no al ternative to the closing of the relief stations. "No one knows better than I how desperate the situation is," he said. Members of the commiselon ex pressed fear of possible disorders fol lowing the exhaustion of relief sup plies. Journal Want-Ads set results! The divorced wife of the late Ar nold Bennett has written a book about him. There isn't much news in that. Books written by married ladies are usually based on certtin aspects of their husbands lives. j Journal Want-Ads cost only a icw cents ana get real results!