THURSDAY, MAY 5, 1932. PLATTSMOUTH SEMI -WEEKLY JOURNAL PAGE THREE The Plattsmouth Journal PUBLISHED SEMI-WEEKLY AT PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA Entered at Postoffice. Plattsmouth. Neb., as second-class mail matter R. A. BATES, SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $2.00 A YEAR IN FIRST POSTAL ZONE Subscribers living in Second Postal Zone, 2.S0 per year. Beyond 600 miles, $3.00 per year. Rate to Canada and foreign countries, 13.60 per year. All subscriptions are payable strictly in advance. Kitler lacks Putsch. :o: While talk of taxes waxes, what e need is taxes axes. :o: America's untouchable caste seems to be the big racketeers. :o: Another thing just around the corner is the lawn-mower. :o: Automobiles may change, but the back seat remains the same. :o: The reason politics make strange bedfellows is because they like the same bunk. :o: As a general thing, the region where the population is too thick is just north of the ears. :o: We wouldn't say the national def ifit is a crime, altho $2,000,000,000 is a pretty naughty sum. :o: Our own solution would be to tax out of existence the corner around which prosperity is hiding. :o: It begins to look as if the Five Year Plan might succeed in about two or three hundred years. :o: Housekeepers say that if you want to get a thing well done, just hire a Japanese to beat your Chinese rugs! : o: If you dye a horse to win a race, that's a crime; if you dye hair to win a meal ticket, that's feminine charm or something. :o: Automotive engineers have found ways to silence everything about the new models except the passenger who always knows you should have taken the left-hand road about ten miles back. :o: This is the time of year that the fisherman is looking over his tackle, reading advertisements for baits, plugs, flies and whatnot and, what is worse for the purse, is believing every ad he read3 as to the possibility of the new-fangled baits coming through. :o: It is said that the old-fashioned young man, when proposing to his girl, always told her he was not good enough for her. Having made in quiry of certain elderly ladies, we find that not only is this rumor true, but almost invariably they break down and confess that for once the o. f. y. m. was telling the truth. The Direct MOTOR Publisher If he has his appendix and his tonsils, the chances are he is a doc-; tor. Butter is $1.14 a pound in Russia. Now the Russians know which side their bread is buttered on; neither. :o: When the government places a tax on matches, it is going to be tough on the fellow who has a habit of let ting his pipe go out. :o: Scientist says that this universe is made up of protons, photons, elec trons, and neutrons. Ke forgot to mention the morons. :o: Rumors circulate on main streets in hick towns just a rapidly as they do on Wall street, but these rumors are of a different nature. ;o: Senator Dickinson of Iowa has been chosen keynoter of the Repub lican national convention. Good, we were afraid it would be Fess again. :o: "The best man's job," says Emily Post, "is to see groom arrives wher ever the wedding is to be on (irae." Really, to be on the safe side, we suppose, the best man should also be the bestest man. :o: America's first bathtub was im ported, we are told, by Eli Whitney. Mr. Whitney was the inventor of the cotton gin. All of which has nothing whatever to do with the origin cf the modern term, bathtub gin. :o: Movies are always looking for box office interest, and newspapers lite to think of reader interest, and now we guess our legislative bodies, from congress to the city council, are all trying to work up some taxpayer interest. :o: "Did you ever hear anybody with a queen of hearts in his hand cry, 'Praise the Lord. I've got a queen of hearts!" queries the chaste and soulful Aimee, and then adds. "Cer tainly not." Certainly not, indeed, Mrs. Hutton, nothing le3s than the tee would elicit that cry. :o: A small boy in a grade school had been severely chastised by his teach er. "Do ydu think you ever can grow up to be President and act like that?" she asked. "I dunno," replied tne culprit, "but take it from me if some day I should get to be President, I'd sure make you secretary of war." Road io Substantial Savings GASOLME STANDARD Red Crown GASOLINE is one sure way to cut the operating cost9 of motor vehicles and machines. It is an entirely new, non-premium gasoline a special gasoline made by an im proved refining process. Quicker starting and cleaner burning, it is finer non-premium gasoline in every way. STANDARD Red Crown GASOLINE also has a high octane number which identifies it as gasoline with a more perfect balance for power production and low cost power. Tank up with STANDARD Red Crown GASOLINE and cut down gasoline cost per mile. STANDARD OIL COMPANY AT AIL BED . CROWN LISTING WHO'S WHO IN SHORT SELLING Disclosure of the big bears whose short-selling maneuvers may be hid den behind the operations of trading companies is the vitally important and Justifiable aim of the federal senate committee investigating re cent transactions on the New York Stock Exchange. Efforts by aliens to undermine American confidence and shake the econoT3 structure which it sustains are indicated by facts already elicited facts that call for thorough investigation. Efforts of like purpose, inspired by political considerations or other motives that ignore the general welfare, if pro- moted by American citizens would appear to be even more nefarious. The public has a right to know if such attempts have been made and, in that event, who were the persons offending against the interests of the nation. Trading companies must not be permitted to screen the principals in short-selling raids which have de pressed the market and driven stocks far below their true values. Many stocks are selling below the officially stated value of the net current assets of the companies. For example, on December 31 Swift & Co. stock, now selling at about $15.50 a share, had a book value of $37.18 a share, the company's net working capita! being equal to $20.80 a share on the stock outstanding. Montgom ery Ward & Co. common stock is selling around $7.25 a share, al though its book value is $25.68 a share, and the company's net work ing capital, amounting to $94.S03, S44, is equal to $16 a share on the common stock after deduction of the face amount of the Class "A" stock. Instances of the sort might be mul tiplled indefinitely. President Whitney's defense of the stock exchange was made with the air of one who believed that in stitution to occupy a rarefied atmos phere of impeccable sanctity as the temple of speculation. He resents rude intrusion upon its rites and mysteries. But the American people are not convinced by his high-priest ly attitude. Short selling has its legitimate functions, but it is also subject to grave abuses, and there is good cause to believe that, for rea sons that shun the light, it has been used deliberately to hammer values to unjustified low levels. To measure American capacity for recovery by the syncopated yardstick of Wall street bears is to cheat con fidence. That cheating trick must be exposed. Attorney Gray, expert legal examiner for the senate com mittee, has made a good beginning. The country will sustain the com mittee in pressing the leads he has developed with insistence on discov ery of all the facts. Chicago News. :o: The j-oung lady who took her boy friend for an 8-hour taxicab ride in order to get him alone and propose and received only an emphatic "No" for an answer each of the dozen times she propounded the question, shouldn't feel too much the loser in the transaction. If he had accepted he would have made a terribly stub born husband. THAT POWER OF NEBRASKA "A Nebraska Institution" SERVICE STATIONS AND DEALERS EVERYWHERE IN NES3ASZA Pumpkin Acreage Write or Phone NORFOLK PACK ING CO. Phone 88 Plattsmouth PROVIDING GARDENS FOR THE UNEMPLOYED The success of gardening activi ties in providing food for the un employed last year leads the presi dent's organization on unemploy ment relief to urge that the work be taken up again this spring, and on. a larger scale. Here is a method that gives help where it is needed, and without the pauperization of out right donations. The unemployed get work, and the crops are a return from their labors, with a most whole some effect on group morale. Vacant lots and idle tracts near the cities are put to a good social use by the plan. The returns from gardening, whether sponsored by cities, indus trial firms, organization?, or indi viduals, are very large as compared with the monetary outlay requiad. The community gadens at Columbus. O.. cost $983, with 270 families, to taling 1,400 persons, taking part, and produced vegetables valued at 13 thousand dollars. The Chicago and Illinois Midland railroad rpon sored gardens covering 23 acres at Springfield, 111., at a cost of $1,250 and a return of 10 thousand dollars in rood. Detroit, with a fund of 18 thousand dollars, financed 2,765 gardens, over three hundred acres, which produced food valued at 218 ihousand dollars. The health- thrift community gar dens project has been organized in St. l.ouis, under the leadership of Julius A. Baer, and arrangemente have been made to cultivate two ex tensive tracts of ground. This is an admirable nucleus, but the movement should be expanded here to give work and food to more of our estimated 90 thousand unemployed. In this con nection the importance of canning these garden products should not be overlooked. St. Louis passed up the opportunity to establish a municipal cannery last summer, while thou sands of bushels of fruits and vege tables went to waste in adjacent farm areas. Welcome Inn canned about 30 thousand quarts, the St. Louis County Welfare league put up three thousand cans, and an East St. Louis group conducted a cannery, but these barely touched Vae possibilities of preserving food for the winter. Other cities were not so negligent, and carried on extensive canning ac tivities, under municipal or organ ization sponsorship, along with their gardening campaigns! This lighten ed the burden on Communitf Chests and public relief, while providing the needy with wholesome foods they oculd not have bought. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. CUTS 5 CRIBBING BY CONTRACT It is to be hoped that recent news items bearing upon examinations in American universities have founda tion more in rumor than in fact. If information reaching the Prince ton Alumni Weekly is correct, the existence of an organization traffick ing in the contraband of the class room known as "cribbing" material has been uncovered. The purveyors of this unpleasant product are charg ed with endeavoring to develop their activities into another major indus try by offering students in univer sities a four-year supply of essays for $100 cash. Mass production in high er education in the United States has been the target for many at tacks, but this extension of the doc trine will hardly find favor with its most ardent proponents. The other announcement, in a way, is even a bit more startling. At the University of Chicago, says the Associated Press, steps are being taken to prevent outsiders shipping in and taking examinations there next June. "It's to prevent strang ers who have paid no tuition from intruding," Mr. George A. Works, university examiner, is quoted as say ing. Those intending to enter the ex-, animations will be required to fur-j nish in advance photographs of them- j selves. It is contended by some of the students that the measure is di- lected against attempts at taking "exams" by proxy. It is difficult to say which is more disquieting the assumption that a wide-open, ready market exists for substitutinf the easier way of decep tion for the harder one of diligence, or the fact that American institu tions cf learning have grown into such huge factories for furnishing degrees that a student is known to the faculty only as. "photograph 666." One likes to believe that the racket in cribbing will perish for lack of a market, that honesty among young men and women in school and col lege is the rule and not the excep tion, and that they are too sane in their outlook and too intelligent not to realize that the plagiarist and purloiner in the classroom cheats no one so much as himself or her self. And the successful results of the increasing movement toward the tutorial method in- American uni versities raise high hope that these institutions may more nearly ap proaeh that close association between master and pupil which character ized President Garfield's definition of a university as "Mark Hopkins at one end of a log and a student on the other." :o: A "BOLL CALL OF DISHONOR' "The most lawless among the great civilized industrial nations of the world." With, this indictment. Dr. Fred erick . Hoffman, consulting statisti cian of the Spectator, an insurance publication of New York, concludes his analysis of our national homicide record for 1931. Here are the coldly statistical facts upon which Dr. Hoffman bases his pessimistic conclusions: The country's mountaing homicide record has doubled dur ing the last thirty years. Approximately 12,000 lives are thus sacrificed annually, at the average age of 31. The consecutive record for thirty-one American cities, with a 25 million population in 1931, shows a progressive rise in the homicide detth rate from 5.1 per 100,000 in 1900 to 8.5 in 19i0 r.r.d 10.8 in 1931. These figures represent all deaths resulting from "wilful actions rep resenting various degrees of respon sibility from involuntary manslaugh ter to deliberate murder." This is our national roll call of dishonor, laments the Philadelphia Evening Public Ledger, admitting that "America still holds the unen viable position at the top of the list of the homicide records of the world." Dr. Hoffman's cold, relentless fig ures shock the press from coast to coast, and no daily doubts their soundness. Many, too, agree with the indig nant statistician, when he quotes a French authority to the effect that we "should legislate againsi me re volver with as much severity as against drugs." For,' insists Dr. Hoff man: " The means to murder, chiefly roncealable firearms, are read ily obtainable anywhere, for it is a profitable trade. Murder by firearms consti tutes from two-thirds to three fourths of all the deaths due to homicide, according to the local ities. The greatest of all scandals is the facility with which gang sters can obtain machine guns and employ them in open war fare against each other, and on occasion against the public at large. It also is a profitable trade which congress apparent ly reluctant to interfere with. From the Literary Digest. M&miMintiieMs We are distributors for the famous Rock of Ages granite. Largest stock and lowest prices. Drive over to our plant, southeast corner of Square. (filenwood Granite Merits Glenwood, Iowa SOME RESULTS OF ELECTION The state canvassing board in ses sion at Lincoln, have made the com pletion cf the returns from the recent primary election for the various of fices and with the results as shown below. The local candidate for the democratic nomination for governor, George Walter Olson, received 4,181. The total vote was 2S3.S38, dem ocratic ballots totaling 156. C4S and republican, 127,190. In the 1930 pri mary, 294 thousand ballots were cast. The official count finally decided several "horse races," chief among these being that between Harry O. Palmer, Omaha lawyer, and Chief Justice Charles Goss of the supreme court, both cf whom were nomin ated. Judge Goss won "medal" hon ors by 589 votes. His total was 74, 467 and Palmer's 73,875. Carpenter Wins by 32. Terry Carpenter of Scottsbluff won the democratic nomination for congress from the new "big fifth" district, defeating a field of seven op ponents, three by a very slender mar gin. He nosed out Thomas C. Os borne of Alliance by 32 votes. Guy V .Doran, Sidney publisher, was a close third. These three candidates ran as follows: Carpenter, 4.70S; Osborne, 4,676; Doran, 4,666. The tabulation gave Dwight Gris wold of Gordon, republican nominee for governor, a plurality of 3.021 votes over State Senator Kenneth S. Wherry of Pawnee City, the runner up in a field of six candidates. Gris- wold's total vote was 39,386 and Wherry's. 36,365. Franklin D. Roosevelt, governor of New York, swept the state in his democratic quest for the presiden tial delegation. The vote in this race was Roosevelt, 91,393; John N. Gar ner, 27,359, and Governor William "Alfaifa Bill" Murray of Oklahoma, 25,214. Hitchcock High. Gilbert M. Hitchcock, Omaha pub lisher and former United States sen ator was top in a field of 11 for dele gates at large to the democratic na tional convention. This race result ed as follows: G. M. Hitchcock, 91,460; Mayor Richard L. Metcalfe of Omaha, 83, 115; Keith Neville. 75.239; Dan V. Stephens, 62,951; W. H. Thompson, 59,878; Thomas S. Allen, 55,542; J. J. Thomas, 50,323; I. J. Dunn, 50, 03S; George W. O'Malley, 49,988;! Webb Rice 41,966, and Earl M. Mar vin, 37,599. FOE SALE Delco automatic light plant, near ly new. Inquire Robert Patterson, Murray phone 3311. al4-tfw The line of cards for Mother's day at the Bates Book & Gift shop is one of the largest that has been brought to this city. Call and make your selection now. NOTICE TO CREDITORS The State of Nebraska, Cass coun ty, ss. In the County Court. In the matter of the estate of John Stuart Livingston, deceased. To the creditors of said estate: You are hereby notified, that I will sit at the County Court room in Plattsmouth, in said county, on the 20th day of May, A. D. 1932 and on the 22nd day of August, A. D. 1932. at ten o'clock in the forenoon of each daj. to receive and examine all claims against said estate, with a view to their adjustment and allow ance. The time limited for the pre sentation of claims against said es tate is three months from the 20th day of May. A. D. 1932, and the time limited for payment of debts is one year from said 20th day of May, 1932. Witness my hand and the seal of said County Court this 23rd day of April, 1932. A. H. DUXBURY, Seal) a23-3w County Judge. Lumber Sewing Commercial sawing from your own logs lumber cut to your specifications. We have ready cut dimen sion lumber and sheeting for sale at low prices. GECZASXA CASXET FACTC2Y The To-He-Ho Camp Fire croup met at the rublic library May 2, 1932. We discussed about Mothers day and planned to have a bake sale Saturday, May 14th. BEATRICE ARN. Scribe. Journal Want-Ads get results! NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATION In the County Court of Cass coun ty, Nebraska. In the matter cf the estate of Wil liam D. Coleman, deceased. Notice of Administration. All persons interested in said es tate are hereby notified that a peti tion has been filed in said court al leging that said deceased died leav ing no last will and testament and praying for administration upon his estate and for such other and further orders and proceedings In the prem ises as may be required by the stat utes in such cases made and provided to the end that said estate and all things pertaining thereto may be finally settled and determined, and that a hearing will be had on said petition before paid Court en the 27th day of May. A. D. 1932, and that if they fall to api?ar at said Court on said 27th day of May. A. D. 1932, at ten o'clock a. m.. to contest the said petition, the Court may grant the same and grant adminis tration of said estate to N. D. Talcott or some other suitable person and proceed to a settlement thereof. -Dated this 27th day of April. A. D. 1932. A. H. DUXBURY. (Seal) m2-Sw County Judge. ORDER OF HEARING and Notice on Petition for Set- ' tlement of Account In the County Court of Cass coun ty, Nebraska. ' State of Nebraska, Cass county, ss. To all persons interested in the es tate of Etta Perry Barker, deceased: On reading the petition of Bernice Kiser. administratrix, praying a final settlement and allowance of her ac count filed in this Court on the 28th day of April, 1932, and for final as signment of the residue of said es tate and for her discharge as Admin istratrix thereof It is hereby ordered that you and all persons interested in said matter may, and do, appear at the County Court to be held in and for said county, on the 27th day of May. A. D. 1932. at ten o'clock a. m., to show cause, if any there be, why the pray er of the petitioner should not be granted, and that notice of the pen dency of said petition and the hear ing thereof be given to all persons in terested in said matter b)r publishing a crpy of this order in the Platts mouth Journal, a semi-weekly news paper printed in said county, for three successive weeks prior to said day of hearing. In witness whereof. I have here unto set my hand and the seal of said Court this 2Sth day of April, A. D. 1932. A. H. DUXBURY. (Seal) m2-3w County Judge. ORDER OF HEARING and Notice on Petition for Set tlement of Account In the County Court of Cass coun ty, Nebraska. State of Nebraska, Cass county, ss. To all persons interested in the estate of Margaret Wchrbein, deceas ed: On reading the petition of John F. Wehrbeln praying a final settle ment and allowance of his account filed in this Court on the ISth day of April, 1932, and for settlement and distribution of said estate and dis charge of executor: It is hereby ordered that you and 11 persons interested In said matter may, and do, appear at the County Court to be held in and for said coun ty, on the 20th day of May. A. D. 1932, at 10 o'clock a. m., to show cause, if any there be, why the pray er of the petitioner should not be granted, and that notice of the pen dency of said petition and the hear ing thereof be given to all persona In terested In said matter by publishing a copy of this order In the Platts mouth Journal, a semi-weekly news paper printed in said county, for three weeks prior to said day of hearing. In witness whereof, I have here unto set my hand and the seal of said Court this 18th day of April, A. D. 1932. A. II. DUXBURY. (Seal) a25-3w County Judge. .