r- State ffirt.rfea, Socfc VOL. NO. XLVHI PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA, JIONDAY, APRIL 4, 1932. NO. 19 Story of Old Days in Cass County Told L. A. Tyson of Elmwood Writes of Times of Adversity Exper ienced in Early Days. In those days of electricity, auto mobiles, radio?, ta.tdng pictures and all of the other conveniences of mod ern life, a glimpse into the old days cf the pioneers recalls what they experienced and sacrificed. L. A. Ty son, former county clerk, a resident here for several years, has the fol lowing interesting story in the Elm "In the year 1SCG, my rather and wood Leaner-Echo: mother came to Stove Creek precinct and homesteaded a quarter section of land, one mile north and a half east. There they built a small house 16x1 6 and commenced to build a home in the far west, which f.t that time was away out west. The nearest trading point was Nebraska City, then a steamboat town. It took two days to make the trip from here with horses or oxen which was rather slow going compared with today's transporta tion. "At that eaily day there were no railroads west of the Missouri river. We think we have hard times now, but it is nothing to compare today with then. "Well do I remember the first crop father raised, barley and the fame was cut by hand with the old fashion Cradle and raked up in bundles cy hand. threshed with the old fashion Flail, cleaned with the mother wind and hault.fl to Nebraska City with ox- MOVES TO NEW LOCATION From Friday's Daily The task of moving the Rainbow soft drink parlor from its location in the south storeroom of the Union block, to that next door was carried out last night. The moving started. shortly after S o'clock and the great er part of the night was occupied in getting the fixtures and stock in to the new place of business. While the work is not all competed as yet the parlor was open for business as usual. The room has been re-arranged and the furnace that is used to heat the room changed as well as other minor changes that will make for the accommodation of Mr. Ptak and his patrons. Presbyterian Church Holds Its Annual Meeting Join in Church Supper and Annual Meeting of the Church Con gregation Last Evening. From Thursday's Dally The annual congregational meet ing cf the First Presbyterian church was held last evening at the church parlors, a very large attendance of the membership of the church being present. The church supper held at the Fellowship room of the church was a much enjoyed event and placed all in a pleasant mood for the business session that followed. George L. Farley presided as mod erator of the session with T. II. Pol lock as the clerk. The reports of the various church organizations were given, showing a pleasing growth Union Youth is Sentenced to Reform School OPENS NEW RESTAURANT Elmer Miller, 17, Sent to Kearney to Serve Until He Reaches 21 Years of Age. en. As time progressed more land I in the church in membership and in was broke up and morecrop seeded, j the advancement of all of the so- Then along in 3 and 74 came theicieties of the church, the young peo- diouth and grasshoppers and then we did see hard times. Father sowed some buckwheat, after the hoppers had gone and we lived on buckwheat flour cakes and turnips those days, father raised sugar cane and we had it mads into molasses which went good on pancakes. Father always had a few cows and chickens and we managed to live through all those hard times. I think with a little patience, we will come out of this depression. It takes a determined mind and perseverance to win at any thing. Sometimes I think we enjoyed ourselves then as well or hotter than now. How us young fc'ks enjoyed going to those old fashioned spelling schools, singing and ciphering;, lyceum and other modes of entertainment, was educa tional and entertaining. "What us young folks enjoyed in those early days have been discard ed for other modes of entertain ment. Whether the change is for betterment or not. time will tell. "The work for boys in those early days was herding cattle. I have herd ed cattle on this hill where Elmwood now stands many a day. "My father owned the first grain ieapf-r in Stovcereek precinct, it was a John P. Manny combined reaper and mower and hand rake. Many a day, I have at on that old machine and drove the horses while father raked oiT the grain in bundles, and four men followed up and bound the grain. So that was the way harvest ing was done in the early days here. "Then came the Marsh harvester, where- two men rode on the machine and done the binding, quite an ad vancement over the old way. Then came the hoad?r and header boxes, and with that rig they could cut and Ftack twenty acres a day. "I think the farmers raised much more small grain in those days and had no trouble about overproduction like we have today. "In regard to prices I have seen wheat bring $2.00 per bushel and as ehap as Sac. Well I do remember when ccrn sold for 10c per bushel and the people burned corn in their stoves while it was cheaper than coal. We think butter and eggs are cheap now bu I have seen eggs sell for 4c per doen and butter for Sc per pound and the people lived through those times. I think we will survive the present depression. Good times and good prices will return. If we expect to reap, we must sow, and what-so-ever a man soweth that, Ehall he also reap. So let us sow good seed, that we may have a bountiful harvest." pie's organizations especially making itrong gains. The following officers of the church were elected: Eider C. A. Rawls. Trustees J. W. Holmes, J. L. Tidball. Treasurer L. O. Minor. Superintendent Sunday School C. A. Rawls. Assistant Superintendent Miss Pearl Staats. Secretary Mrs. Frank A. Cloidt. Assistant Secretary Floyd Shan holtz. Pianist Miss Estelle Baird. Ushers Carl J. Schneider, Ralph Wehrbein. With the election of officers the meeting was closed with the real ization that the evening had been one of pleasure to all in attendance. PIPELINE WORK WINDING UP The work of laying the natural gas pipeline- between Mynard and the South Omaha stockyards, is fast drawing to a close and the force of men now engaged are but a small part of those who were here for the past month on the work. The last sections of the pipeline to be laid will be across the bottoms on the north side cf the Platte river and where the wet and boggy nature of the ground had made the work most unpleasant. The laying of temporary small main3 on the surface in order to connect the packing houses by the time specified in the contract, is be ing carried out and it is expected to have the gas service to Omaha on today. The small mairs will be con nected to the line on the Platte river bridge. Elmer Miller, 17, was sentenced to the Industrial School at Kearney until he is 21 years of age by Judge James T. Begley in district court at Nebraska City Friday afternoon when the boy was brought before the court, charged with violating his parole, granted by the court more than a year ago. Young Miller, whose father lives in O'oe county a short distance south of the Cass county line, first came into court in 1930 on a charge of car theft and was paroled. Later it was learned that he had violated his pa role and was taken before the court. l pon ms own request r.e was per mitted to go to the Father Flana gan Home for Boys at Omaha, from where he escaped. Later he was charged with pass ing a check he had drawn, signing his father's name. He was arrested and placed in the county jail, from which he escaped November 9, last, in company with thre other prison ers. After an absence of slightly more than four months he surrend ered to the sheriff of Cedar county at Hartington and was returned here. Jtldge Begley told Young" Miller that he had been given several chances to reform but that he had failed to heed good advice. The court said that he had had several com plaints from residents of Cass coun ty regarding the youth's misconduct but that he had do other evidence against him. Young Jlillr ItfW'Uie 'court that he had gone to Kansas after escap ing from jail and later went to Cedar county, where he gave himself up. County Attorney George H. Heinke of Otoe county was called on by the court to express his "views concern ing the young man. The county at torney said -the boy had been given several chances to reform but had not taken advantage of these oppor tunities and that he believed he should be placed where he could be disciplined. The court then ordered that he be committed to the Industrial school. The restaurant of A. L. Brown in the Hotel Riley is now open for the public, the moving of the equipment being completed last night. The room has been decorated in shades of green, while the flooring is in harmony with tho general color scheme. With the fixtures installed the restaurant makes one of the most attractive in tLe city. In addition to the main restaurant, a connection has been made into the dining room of the hotel, which in recent years has n."'. been operated. This will give a large and spacious place for serving groups, banquets and luncheon parti's. Clean Up and Paint Up Season is Now at Hand Passing of Winter Brings Time for the Annual Season of Rejuvination. MURRAY CASE POSTPONED From Friday's Dally Recommend 15 The case of the State of Nebraska! vs. Edward Murray, which was to have been tried in county court to-j day, was postponed by agreement of i the attorneys until Thursday, April 7th at 10 a. m. The postponement was made nec- Assessors at Meeting Ur?,e Citizens Per Cent Cut on Real Estate TC OPEN NEW PLACE OF BUSINESS Harvey Fo'.kerts and James Jones of Talmage, Nebraska, weie here Wednesday conferring with Byron Golding, owner of the property on Chicago avenue near the Knights of Columbus building. The two gentlemen are planning on opening a large and up to date hamburger stand and lunch room in the near future. It is expected to have the brick builciing now on the site, torn down and making way for a structure that will be especially adapted for the use of a lunchroom. Both Mr. Folkerts and Mr. Jones are married and expect to move their families here in a short time to make this their future home. Mr. Folkerts has been engaged in farming in the vicinity of Talmage but has rented his farm for this year and will take up other lines of activity. RECOGNIZE LOCAL PLAYER MARRIAGE MARKET BRISK WARNS CATFISH SEASON IS CLOSED UNTIL MAY 2 From Thursday's Daily As an "example case." State Game Deputies C. A. Gray and W. J. Weller caused the arrest Tuesday of Jack Harris, Negro proprietor of a grocery at 5302 South Thirtieth street. South Side, for possessing catfish out of sea son, says the World-Herald. According to the deputies, who say they found four catfish in Har ris refrigerator Saturday, the sea son on this fish is closed from March 16 to May 2. , Judge Wheeler, after hearing testimony, dismissed the case, in view of the fact that the fish were given Harris by, a Plattsmouth fish erman, and were for his own con sumption. World-Herald. The marriage market at the office of County Judge A. H. Duxbury has been very brisk for the past weeks, there having been twenty-nine li censes issued in March as well as twenty-nine in February. Thursday afternoon at the office of Judge Duxbury occurred the mar riage of Leo R. Zerbe and Miss Mil dren Wiekersham. both of Omaha, and James D. Jones of Emerson, Iowa, and Miss Elizabeth Kelly of New Castle, Nebraska, both couples being wedded by the genial jurist. Byron Watts and Miss Ines Smith, both of Omaha, were also licensed and sought the residence of Rev. O. G. Wichmann, who joined them in the bonds of holy wedlock. CANDIDATE VISITS CITY From Saturday's Dally Marcus Poteet, former state com mander of the American Legion in Nebraska, who is a candidate for the republican nomination for congress in the first district, was here last evening and today. Mr. Poteet filed for the office at the insistence of his friends and has but two opponents in the race, one of these being Mrs. Minnie Grimstead Heimes of Hum boldt, who was a visitor here several weeks ago. While in the city Mr. Poteet visited a great many of the republican leaders. The Crete basketball team, state tourney champions, have prc-par?d an all-opponent team for the past sea son, comprising the best players in their cpinion that clashed with Crete. Ia this team' Clarence Forbes, local guard was placed, he having been a thorn in the side of the Crete quintet at the Lincoln tourney. Oth ers on the all opponent team are Teare, forward and Jahnel. center of the Nebraska Deaf. Corwin ol Hastings and Hazelrigg of Jackson high, Lincoln. , The second team: Forwards, Nau- man. Beatrice, and Martin, Waver- ly; center, Loder, Waverly; guards. Hopp, Hastings and Staub, Colum bus. Honorable mention was voted Tudor. Geneva; Robinson and An derson, Beatrice; Franks, Kearney, and Donat, Plattsmouth. uith the rasslnr. or the winter season the time has arrived for tTi'e residents of the community to start in on their annual cleanup of their homes and it? surroundings a.s well as painting and general beautifying of the homes and its settings. While many will be unable to cany their improvement programs to the extent that they might wish tor, there is always the opportunity to do cleaning around the homes as well as in the business section of the city. Debris that has accumulated over the v. inter season, can be clear ed away and the grounds and yards placed in shape for the coming of the summer. The removal of all ruLbish from around residences and places of busi ness will make way for the planting of gardens and flower plots which will ad.l to the charm and attractive ness of the home settings. Let eveiyone join in the move to make the city as attractive in ap pearance as possible and splendid results can be secured for the com munity in the added charm that is found in the homes over the city. Bcaid cf Equalization to Make Redaction. essary by the illness of William Jami son, of Omaha, attorney for Mr. Murray. At the hearing next Thursday , From Saturday's Dally both iho asauit and battery and con- The various precinct assessors of cealed weapon charges and the ecm-j"af!S county who met Friday at th plaint to keep the peace will be heard , t-ourt house in this c ity, went on rec by the court, it being requested that'rr' as favoring a fifteen per cent ro bot h be tried at the same time. BEAUTIFYING GROUNDS DOING A GOOD WORK The members of the Campfire Girl's group which is under the guardianship of Mrs. Clement Wos ter, are doing a very commendable piece of community work. The girls have taken over the care of the va cant lot at Seventh and Main streets which has been an eye sore since the building was removed from the same. The girls are cleaning the grounds and expect to have it plant ed and made as attrctive as possible with Cowers and vegetation. In the past it has had weeds growing there each summer but with the campfire girls busy on the job it will be made a place of beauty and a joy to all of the residents in that section of the city. The grounds surrounding the ser vice station of the Ofe Oil Co.. is being landscaped and will be in a few months one of tiie show places of the city. The work is being car ried out by the Marshall Nurseries and under the supervision of John He bard, their repre-sea tati ve in, this territory. A hedge is being placed around the west and north portion of the grounds as well as banks of shrubs which will form the back ground for the station building Large beds of roses are also being placed in the center of the park south of the station and which will add to the beauty of the place. When the woik is completed it will make this one of the most attractive ser vice stations and g.cunds in the state. Precinct Assesors of the County Hold Annual Meeting Discuss Details of the Assessment of County and the Reduction of Land Values. From Friday's Daily The- precinct assessors of Cass county met this morning at the court house with County Assessor W. H. Puis to discuss the various problems that they will have i.n the duction in the valuation of all real estate in Cass county. The resolution urgs that the taxpayers make peti tion to the county board of equaliza tion in June to have this reduction made. The petitioning of the board is npcrBary according to the ruling cf the attorre-y general of the Mate. Th assessors also agreed on the prices to be charged on the various items of live stock and farm crops for the coming assessment. Yearling cattle will range from 510 to $13; two yar olds, $13 to ?20; three year rids. $2o to $23; milk cows, $23 to $33; cows other than milk cows. $13 to $20; fat cat tic from 4 to C cents a pound; bulls, registered. $20 to $40; bulls, not reg istered, $20 to $30. Yearling colts. $10 to $13; two forthcoming assessment of the coun- ear ot,ls- lo - lI,rte r ?30 to $100: ponies and plugs. $10 to $30; stallions. $73 to $100; year- ty. With the assessors were County Commissioners George L. Farley, Fred H. Goider and K. B. Chapman. The question of the reuuetion of the farm land valuations some fifteen per cent which was recommended by the ctate meeting at Omaha a few weeks ago was also taken up and di.cussed. With the general condi- ling mules. $13 to $20: two year ohls. $20 to $30; three years olds and over, $40 to $100; Jacks, $75 to $100. Dogs will be assessed at $10 and up; Poultry, $3 per dozen; hogs of all gaes, average weight, 3 cents per ENTERTAIN CRIEBAGE CLUB DRAW SHALL FINES HERE FROM CALIFORNIA From Friday's Daily Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Owens of Holly wood, California, were here for a short time today to visit with the old time friends of Mrs. Owens, who was formerly Miss Fay Halstead of the city. They made the trip from the west by auto, coming the south ern route to Kansas City. They are en route to Omaha to visit with Mrs. Owens' parents, Mr. and Mrs. B. J. Halstead. who fire the From Thursday's Daily Last evening the five boys were charged with shooting crackers on Tuesday night jn vicinity of Seventh and Vine streets, were arraigned before Judge C. L. Graves. The court after hearing the evidence of Officer Joe Libershal and the statements of the boys involved, gave each of the defendants a fine of II and the costs of the case. The fines were paid and the boys allow ed to go on their way. From Friday's: Daily Mr. and Mrs. Herman L. Thomas entertained last evening at their home on Elm street the members of the Cribbage club, several tables of the players being present to enjoy the evening. A great deal of inter est was taken as the members con tested their skill in the fascinations of "crib." In the playing F. I. Rea was awarded the first gentlemen's prize while in the ladies first honors Mrs. Rea and Mrs. C. C. Smith tied, in the draw Mrs. Smith being de clared the winner. The consolation honors fell to George B. Mann, one of the veteran cribbage players. At a suitable hour a dainty and much enjoyed luncheon was served by Mrs. Thomas. SHERIFF OUT IN COUNTY lion of the country the reduction of pound; stands of bees. $2.oo; wheat. the valuation was urged at the Om- Pcr bushel- corn- 18(" a bnsheI: on, n,,; o m.. ii.f wts. 15c a bushel; hay and alfalfa. . t i formic tv. -o t t J 5 4 to $10 per ton. county represented, favored some re duction. The county assessors will probably make some recommendation to the county board of equalization at their meeting in June. The meeting was presided over by County Assessor W. H. Puis and the following assessors were in attend ance: Tipton. Ed Bctts, Eagle; Greenwood, Roy M. Coatman. Alvo; Salt Creek. John Mefford, Greenwood; Stove Creek, Paul Marshall, Elm wood; Elmwood. Wm. Bourk, Wa bash; So. Bend, B. F. Dill, So. Bend; Louisville, P. A. Jacobson, Louis ville; Avoca, R. E. Norris. Weeping! Water; Weeping Water, John Mc From Thursday's Dally Sheriff Ed Thlmgan, who has been kept very busy in the past few weeks with serving papers and other duties of his office, today was called out in the county to look after levy ing on a large amount of corn, taken on judgment as well as on an eject ment case. The forced removal of a family from a farm or residence Is one of the real disagreeable Jobs that falls to the lot of the sheriff and Sheriff Thimgan has had his share cf these. This is one of the duties Kav. WeeDine Water: Center. Wil liam Sheehan. Manley; Mt. Pleasant,) j of the office, however, and the sher- Eight HOLD PLEASANT MEETING GOES TO ATTEND FUNERAL From Thursday's Daily Mr. and Mrs. Troy L. Davis of Weeping Water were in the city for a short time today, being en route from their home to Tekamah, Ne braska. They are to attend the fun eral cervices of Miss Violet Morrow, daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Rozzel Morrow. The Morrow family were pioneer residents of the vicin- From Friday's Daily Fontenelle chapter of the Daugh ters of the American Revolution met at the home of Mrs. R. W. Clement this week. The ladies enjoyed a very complete and interesting report on the state conference held at North Platte, given by Mrs. L. O. Minor, regent of the local chapter. This conference was precided over by Mrs. E. H. Wescott. state regent, and member of Fontenelle chapter. Fol lowing the business session the ladies enjoyed the dainty refreshments that had been arranged by Mrs. Clement. Henry Ragoss, Louisville; Mil? Grove, Frank Salsburg, Cedar i Creek; Nehawka. G rover Hoback, Nehawka; Liberty, L. G. Todd, Union; Rock Bluffs. Alfred Gan- cflm t t fiirrn-- IM -a 1 1 ctt nil t Vi fln-?'rf " W. Snyder; Weeping Water City, Frank E. Wood; Plattsmouth City, J. A. Pitz. John A. Libershal. iff has seen that the tasks were ac complished however annoying they might be. CASE IS REVERSED. CHICKENS STOLEN the the Co.. From Friday's Daily In the state supreme court case of Mrs. Kate Morgan vs. United Benefit Life Insurance lias been reversed and dismissed by the court. In the trial in the district court here, Mrs. Morgan recovered a Judgment for $5,000 against the insurance company on a policy issued to her deceased daughter, Mies Ger trude Morgan. The insurance com pany has appealed the case to the state supreme court to receive a dif T0 RETURN TO EUROPE George Christus, who was former ly engaged here in the restaurant business, is to leave on April 7th for Greece where he formerly lived. Mr. Christus has suffered a' great deal from a disease of the eyes and which has made it impossible for his con tinuing his active work. He is ex pecting to remain in Greece to make his home for the future. He is a ity of old Eight Mile Grove and old cousin of Mrs. George Conis of this time friends of the Davis family. Jcity. From Friday's Daily Last night activities of chicken thieves were reported in this local ity, twelve being reported taken from the farm of Wallace Warner, westof this city on the Louisville mjssai jn their favor road." Sheriff Thimgan was notified of tho stealing and conducted an investigation of the affair, but with out locating the person or persons tint cariied out the raid on the hen roost. Tlx- path taken by the robbers in di'iod that they had had a car park ed on the road west of the Warner farm and had made their way TO HEAR CARR0D0 CASE From Saturday'" Dally The case of the State of Nebraska vs. William Carrodo. charged with breaking and entering, will be taken up Monday afternoon at the district court. Judge Thomsen of Omaha com ing down to hear the case. It is ex- t.luough a field to the car, there pected that the prisoner will enter i bci'.g tracks through the field and to the road. APPEALS DAMAGE SUIT a plea of guilty on being arraigned. but in the event that he makes the plea of not guilty the trial will be taken up before the Jury in the dis trict court. SHOOTING RECALLS ACCIDENT The shooting affray at Omaha be tween Earl Haning and Sebastina From Thursday's Dally The case of D. O. Dwyer vs. the i P. F. Peterson Baking Co., an action for damages was filed on appeal this iyr- i tl or n fT i fA r t t Via r fr r f Hill) 1 11 VUI Vt llit V It 1 I the district court. This case is one ( Vinciquerra. estranged husbands or In which Mr. Dwyer wa3 awarded ( Louise Vinciquerra, known as the damages in the amount of $35 in ( "bootleg queen" of Omaha, recalls the court of Judge C. L. Graves for an auto accident that occurred here damages to the auto of the plaintiff, some months ago. Haning was the The case arose from an accident on driver of the car that ran into the t February 5th, when the bread truck car of Miss Patricia Ferrie on Wash- of the defendant was left parked on ington avenue near the Heisel mill. South Sixth street and in passing The name of the driver of the Om the same the car of Mr. Dwyer had aha car was recalled when the Fer one fender bent and the- body of rie family read the account of the the car damaged. i shooting. ''