KOBTJAT, 1X22. 1, 1802. PLATKHOtmi SZXH-WEEKLY JOTnUTAl PAGE THSEE ITtae (PDaffsniGufh Journal PTTT.T.ISHKJ) SEMI-WEEKLY AT PLATTSMOUTH, SEBBASKA Bntered at Ppetofflce, Plattsmouth, Neb., as second-class mail matter R. A. BATES, Publisher SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $2.00 A TEAS IN FIRST POSTAL ZOUE Subscribers living in Second Postal Zone, $2.50 per year. Beyond COO miles, $3.00 per year. Rate to Canada and foreign countries, ft.it per year. All subscriptions are payable strictly In advance. . "Clara Bow is back in the pic tures." Yes, Clara has always been generous about her back! :o: A lot of people have thoroughly enjoyed living who never got their names in the Eocial register. :o: Little did our mothers ever think the time would come when they could buy spinach and sauerkraut in cans. -' What is bothering the politicians about the 1932 presidential election is not the heat of the contest, but the humidity. :o: When Oklahoma Democrats criti else the treasury deficit they refer To the one at the national capital and not the one at the state capital. :o: The man who seems cheerful and contented, no matter what happens, does -something toward transform ing the vice and hypocrisy into a vir tue. :o: If the next war is to be started by the nations most satisfied with the outcome of the last one, we seem to be in for. a long spell of so-called peace. :" . :o: A writer on economics says unem ployment will be unheard of in the future. It will if posterity under takes to pay off these debts we've run up on it. :o: It begins to look as though a far seeing citizen might Just bequeath his entire estate to the government of the government of the United States and be done with it. . :o: ' The very least we can do, we sup pose,, is to view with alarm the new course in radio announcing whirh is now- being -offered at -Kansas -State college. Just imagine, if you can, a youngster flunking out of school be course in radio announcing which is for a slight whistle when he talked. A. G. IBACH Quality Groceries Telephones, 18-19 Co. Paxil Store, 110 Coi?n Fed DccC ROUND STEAK Per lb 18c SHOULDER STEAK Per lb 16c LOIN STEAK Per lb 18c T-BONE STEAK Per lb 20c BEEF SHOULDER ROAST Per lb 15c BEEF RIB ROAST Per lb 18c RIB BOILING BEEF Per lb 11c FRESH PORK HAM ROAST Per lb 15c FRESH PORK STEAK Per lb. J5c PORK CHOPS Per lb., 13c; 2 lbs. for. 25c NECK BONES 6 lbs. for 25c FRESH HAM HOCKS Per lb 8c SPARE RIBS Per lb 10c PURE COUNTRY LARD Per lb 7c SWIFTS BACON 6 to 8 lb. av., per lb 15c BACON SQUARES Per lb 11c GxrcccxrScc SANTOS PEABERRY COFFEE 4 lbs. for 05 BUTTER KTJT or ADY0 COFFEE Per lb 37 1L B. COFFEE Vacuum packed. Per lb 27 DINNER TIME PUMPKIN Large cans. Each 10r ASPARAGUS No. 2 cize cans, each 23 PURE FRUIT PRESERVES 1 -lb. jars, each 22 FANCY PINK SALMON Mb. cans, 2 for 25 KRE-ME-KUTS MACARONI Per package 5 SEEDED RAISINS In packages, 2 pkgs. for 25 QUART JARS COCOA Fine quality, each 23 MINCE MEAT 2-lb. jars, each 23 PEACHES Large size cans, heavy syrup pack, each 10 PINTO BEANS 6 pounds for 20 SANTA CLARA PRUNES 4 pounds for 25 FARINA Bulk. Per pound 5 I I rSUNBRITE CLEANSER Per can r AT T 1 LB ATT TV"ITT Tw cc m t m i wawwai wuj ivudii awar VL DOTS 1UX 1 DOB WHITE SOAP 10 bars for 25 DTlOCH? 48-E. sack Omar Wonder Flour. $1.09 48-Ib. sack Gooch's Best Flour. l.OD 48-Ck sack Dictator Flour . . XO The only man who is a hero to his own wife is just married or a wizard. :o: One half of the United States is borrowing bridge tables from the other half. :o: According to the law of averages, cut of ten wives, three are ideal. But, the trouble is we can't all have ten wives. The "reception room" seems ap propriately named, except perhaps to those whose duty it is to clean it up after the party. :o: Chicago city employees no doubt often muse on the question of wheth er it is better to be unpaid and un employed than unpaid and employed :o: Another pleasure we've been look ing forward to when Floyd Gibbons gets back and we hope he doesn't disappoint us is a broadcast in Chi nese. :o: it has had no zero weather in two years. Chicago is trying to make us forget that politically and economi cally it has been below zero most of that time. :o: The foresight of the founders was extraordinary, all things considered, and still they might have saved the larger cities millions by laying Main street wide in the first place. Russia's next Five-Year Plan, we are told, carries a better standard of living for the proletariat; provided, of course, that the proletariat sur vives the remainder of the present Five-Year Plan. :o: In times like this, it behooves busi ness leaders-and the press to dissem-j inate their views very thoughtfully and intelligently, in order to coun teract the hooey put cut by fortune tellers and politicians. i 3 5 t AGREEING TO DISAGREE For the second time, Mr. Ramsay MacDonald has thrown precedents to the winds and embarked upon an en tirely new course of his own. In Aug ust he broke up Great Britain's cen tury-old political party system to form a National Government which has since battled valorously against the economic cyclone that has been sweeping the world. Now he has up set the time-honored practice of joint Cabinet responsibility by allowing ministers to speak and vote against one of the main items in a policy that is to be jointly pursued. A hubbub has arisen among con stitutional lawyers. The political at mosphere in London resounds with Opposition declarations that a divid ed government cannot stand, that to cry peace when ministers are not completely in unison is to make an impossible situation. How, it is ask ed, can a government survive if min isters attend confidential Cabinet dis cussions and are then able to attack in public decisions to which they have thus been made privy? Such arguments might have been valid if the normal conditions of party government had prevailed. But the contrary is the case. The world situation is such that party politics has had o be thrown aside. Mr. Mac Donald had only two alernatives to the course he has taken. Either of them would have created a far more dangerous situation than that which now has to be faced. He might have allowed his Liberal ministers to re sign. In this case, his Government would not have been able to present a united front upon important ques tions of world policy, of which tariffs are only one. He would have driven some of his ablest lieutenants into opposition. His Administration, which has ren dered possible an unprecedented self- sacrifice to restore national solvency, would have been broken up. Not only would its foreign policy have become once more subjected to all the vag rancies cf party interests, but the hope of satisfying Indian aspirations and of binding the nations of the British Commonwealth closer togeth er would have been imperiled. On the other hand, to have so modi fied his tariff policy as to have en abled ministers committed to free trade to associate themselves with it wolud have been no less impossible. The end of theeoalition would have been equally abrupt, since the Con servatives, who are in a big majority, would have revolted. It is quite true that the present situation presents difficulties. They are difficulties nevertheless that are well worth facing in view of all that I is at stake. They are difficulties, moreover, which are quite capable of j being overcome by tact and moder aticn on the part of what is now to be an independent ministerial group I in the Cabinet. This group consists ! of Viscount Snowden, Sir Don a id ! Maclean, Sir Herbert Samuel and Sir Archibald Sinclair, all men well able ito realize the necessity of discretion jand unlikely to convert freedom into license. i It would have been far easier for these ministers to have resigned than to have remained in office as they have done. Their action has been consistent. They made no secret of their views on tariffs at the general election. Saving their political con science on this point does not pre vent their continuing to support the Government's general policy. The new departure is an experiment but it is an experiment that deserves sue cess. -:o: SUCH IS FREEDOM Gandhi said he would gladly sacri- fice a million lives that India might be free. We seize this opportunity of reminding India that freedom. like other preferred stock, has de- preciated. A million lives is high: 750 thou- sand would be nearer the market, Consider what happened to freedom since the Boston tea party! Instead of paying a small extra sum to Eng- land for tea, we pay a federal income tax, a 10 percent fee to all waiters. 10 cents to every hat-check girl, $10 to ministers who marry us, a per- sonal-property tax, a corporation tax, an automobile tax, a driver's tax, a dog tax, 3 a bottle extra on all alcoholic beverages, 25 cents to no- aries public and $5 to the postman t Christmas. It is freedom, but is it free? A I million lives are a lot of lives. New Yorker, -:o: The fact that potatoes are cheaper does not justify certain radio croon ers putting hot ones in their mouths when they are before the micro phone. It's time for the public to wake up and realize that tomatoes also are cheaper and act accordingly. Rudy got his grapefruit, so why not DEMOCRACY USES AUTOCRACY'S T00XS Winston Churchill, who has had some experience with democracy as a system of government, has revealed the secret of its failure to work he seems to assume everybody agrees it doesn't work. Many will find the rea son he assigns a surprising one, and directly opposed to the whole theory of democracy itself. It is that the mistaken belief has been that dem ocracy would work'through the appli cation of the political methods whereas it won't. "The world today is ruled by ha rassed politicians," he declares. "It is a great delusion to think the people have the kind of government they want in any country in the world. They've got the kind of government they are told they want." Real democracy, he declares, can not come through the political action of the people, because they are di verted from its real objectives by politicians who are merely self-seek ing. Democracy, therefore, cannot be handed up by the people to those whom they choose to rule them, but must be handed down to them by their rulers, if they are to have it ai all. The conclusion he reaches is that only "eminent individuals" In a com munity are qualified to give the peo ple democracy. He illustrates by eit ing the appointment by the President of General Dawes to head the Re construction Finance Corporation That appointment was, he says. remarkable and very hopeful step in this general direction." This process of administering dem ocracy through the service of "emin ent individuals" carries the infer chillenme, in the example Mr. Chur chill supplies, that if it had been required that the people should se lect the head of the new finance cor poration they might net have select ed General Dawes. He would have had to "run" for the office as the candidate of a political party and against the rival candidate of an other political party. The people would have had no opportunity to make their selection on the "emin ent individual" basis, or on the qual ifications of the candidates, but on political considerations alone. That in Mr. Churchill's view, is not dem ocracy. It's a good deal of a paradox that the people who were supposed to get the benefits of democracy can get them only through what have been regarded as dictatorship methods. But experience seems to establish that this is a fact. Mr. Churchill's "eminent individual" theory is the theory of autocracy. The heory works fcr democracy when it happens the eminent individuals are democrats in the guise of autocrats. It doesn't work so well when they are autocrats in the guise of democrats. :o: SAFETY IN TRAVEL The death of Eddie Stinson. best known probably of all American fly ers, calls attention to the fact that many needed safeguards against ac cident are still lacking. Stinson, fly ing over the lake, found his engine failing. He turned to the land and sought a place to alight. A golf course seemed the safest opportunity. In the attempt to land a flagpole was touched and the plane wrecked. From his place in the plane the flier could not see the flagpole. Prevention of such accidents seems impossible. There will always be obstacles to landing where emergency makes landing necessary. Perfection of ine chanism may never be obtained. The flyer who has made more than a mil lion miles in the air may meet his death in the same manner and un der the same conditions that a newer man at the controls would face. Many of the hazards of the air will never be removed. Nevertheless, flying is safer now than it was a few years ago. More miles per passenger are made with- out accident new than then. Safe- guards have made it possible to avoid many of the accidents that were com- mon in the early days of aviation, The mail is flown over long routes with few delays and fewer accidents, The problem of safety has been tack- led vigorously and earnestly. It is heartening to show that some pro- gress has been made, The fact remains, however, that many of the hazards of flying are sitll eristent and that some of them have not, and probably will not, be removed. Flying accidents are still common, more common than we like to think. For that matter the men- ace of highway travel grows. Rail hazards have been reduced but an occasional accident, sometimes a fearful tragedy, reminds us that the human element and the imperfections of materials and mechanical devices still remain. Humanity travels over routes Btrewn with wreckage and re minds of tragic failures of man and machine. VINES ON A MASS- PRODUCED HOUSE At a suburban lot one bright morning trucks arrive, depositing heavy loads. A house? Not one, but a street of them. Mass production, mass distribution, yea, and mass credit are achieved. Fabricated steel frame makes quick form. Sections of aerated concrete are assembled into walls by a crane. A roof frame is swung into position. And lo, a sharp-lined piece of cubist architec ture smites the eye! Instead of a cellar, a pit serves for furnace and hot-water tank. And in side? Partitions of thin metal, sound proof, slide into place. Some of the more modern-minded owners demand partitions which at the throw of a lever may be shifted on invisible wheels to make space for a party or change the sizes of rooms to fit a new family need. No visible heating pipes. Treated air instead. Community refrigeration services the built-in "icebox." A' warming cabinet, a chemical-mechanical dishwasher to name a few of the housekeeping aids included. Presto! The street of houses is com pleted. The new occupants purchase them for 15000 under the new mass credit system, and crane and tractor hurry off to conquer new worlds. Will it soon be like this? It will if certai n modernists are to be believed. The old ways of brick upon brick, plaster on lath, cutting and fitting each board these bogies that help to keep the cost of home building too high are bound to give way, they say. to mass production methods and to an entirely different type of house. But there is a hitch somewhere. Many an American, it is found, will read about the proposed concrete "boxes" he is supposed to want to live in will marvel, perhaps, at their construction. Then he will, on a Drignt day, leave nis modern sky scraper mass-constructed office build ing, hop into his mass-produced car, drive off and arrange to buy a sweet old house "down in Maine" or to build the next thing to it because he likes its "charm." None of your steel and concrete iubes, says he. Rose arbors over the door, shutters at the windows, an individual touch that is what he calls home. In other words, he listens, for the most part, unmoved by these proph ecies of the fabricated mass-produc tion house. Why? Because he sees for his dream home not a set of con crete cartons, but a little place having many of the whimsical faults and virtues of those he has always known Sensible or not, mere efficiency, and an erhibit of solid geometry offered in the name of functionalism, do not win him. Would not house construction methods be advanced more effectual ly in the United States if modern architects and engineers gave more consideration to the present and coservative tastes of American home owners? Is it not possible that raak- ng modernized construction synony mous with the ultramodern style of architecture may retard the progress of home-building development? War tern Europe turned with whole hearted relief to the ultramodern in many fields, and architectural style went modern as a natural thing; but America, less rolked, felt no such urge to throw over traditional de signs. Hence gradual changes in CHILDREN CRY FOR IT fXULDREN hate to take 'as a rale, but every child lores the taste of Castoria- This pan eg abb preparation m just as good as it tastes; ustasUaiKiandjustashjrrmkxs as tbo recipe reads. When Baby's err warns of eofie, a few drops of Castoria have him soothed. eep again in a jiffy. Nothing is mora ahuble in diarrhea. When coated tonsae or bad breath tell of constipation. invoke its gentle aid to deanse and regulate a child's bowels. la colds or cfcadren's diseases, yon should nee it to keep the system from dogging. Castoria is sold in every drag the genuine always beats Chas. IL Fletcher's signature. 7 f (c . ! u (0) Is) ll TV 3 SAME PRICE .. methods of building, and applying of these changes to the construction of styles popular with Americans, are likely to be more effective in the long run. Furthermore, charm retained even with sectional, mass-produced walls, standard in size; "homeyness," even with a roof frame assembled by a crane the very combination is a challenge. Can America build with skyscraper efficiency only if her home builders copy the styles of the new Germany, Sweden and France? Is it not barely possible that adapt ing the need of modernized house construction to the styles most Am ericans count synonymous with home may actually evolve in America a fresh contribution to domestic archi tecture and housing? :o: THE BARBER'S TIP A patron doesn't tip because he thinks it's the best thing to do, but tips because it's the custom, or be cause he doesn't want anyone to think him cheap, and in most cases he is trying to show you, after all the nice things you have done for him and all the nice conversation you have given him, that you are still his inferior, he is your superior, and he wants the barber to remember it. However, some tip because they want to create a big impression, some be cause it is a custom, and they don't want to be cheap. Whatever the cause may be, it is wrong. There are a thousand arguments against it and only one for it, and that is the petty selfishness of he man who accepts them. He would rather live on the handouts from someone than raise his standards and make his living frcm a better source. Master Bar bers' Magazine and Beauty Culturist. :o: We read that Mr. Winston Chur chill's chief concern, after his recent accident in which be was struck and seriously injured by a taxicab, was that the driver of the cab might be embarrassed by the publicity incident to the affair. It probably was a great relief to Mr. Churchill to learn, when he felt well enough to be told, that the driver was pursuing sis trade in a happy and contented state of mind. ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE In the District Court of Cass County, Nebraska. In the matter of the trusteeship of the estate of Anna Gorder Ploetz, deceased. Now on this 23rd day of January, 1932, this cause came on for hear ing upon the petition of Frank A, Cloidt, trustee of the estate of Anna Gorder Ploetz, deceased, praying for a license to sell the following de scribed real estate to-wit: The east half E) of the northeast quarter (NEi) of Sectiond (18), Township (12). Range (13) in Cass County, Ne braska, and the undivided one half interest in Lots 2, 3 and 4 in Block (35) in the City of Weeping Water, Cass County, Nebraska, for the purpose of paying the specific legacies be queathed in the last will and testament of Anna Gorder Ploetz, deceased, and costs and expense of administration of said trust estate. It Is Therefore Ordered that all persons interested in said estate ap pear before me at the District Court Room in the Court House at Platts mouth, Cass County, Nebraska, on 12th day of March, 1932, at the hour of 10 o'clock al m., to show cause, if any, why a license should not be granted to said trustee to sell the above described real estate for the purpose of paying specific legacies bequeathed in the last will and testa ment of Anna Gorder Ploetz, de ceased, and costs and expenses of ad ministration of said trust estate. It is further ordered that a copy of this order to show cause be pub lished in the Plattsmouth Semi- Weekly Journal, a newspaper of gen eral circulation in Cass County, Ne braska, for a period of three suc- essive weeks prior to the date of hearing. By the Court. . JAMES T. BEGLEY. Judge of the District "Court. NOTICE TO CREDITORS The State of Nebraska. Cass Coun ty, 88. In the County Court. In the matter of the estate of Floyd M. Saxon, deceased. To the creditors of said estate: You are hereby notified, that I will sit at the County Court Room in Plattsmouth, in said County, on the 19th day of February, A. D. 1932, and on the 20th day of May, A. D. 1932, at ten o'clock in the forenoon of each day to receive and examine all claims against said estate, with a view to tbeir adjustment and allow ance. The time limited for the pre sentation of claims against said es tate is three months from the 19th day of February A. D. 1932, and the time limited for payment of debts is one year from said 19th day of February, 1932. Witness my band and the heal of said County Court this 18th day of January, 1932. A. H. DUXBURY. (Seal) J25-3w County Judge. ORDER OF HEARING on Petition for Appointment of Administrator de bonis non In the County Court of Cass Coun ty, Nebraska. In the matter of the estate of Drury M. Graves, deceased. Probate Rec. 8. Pg. 397. Upon reading the petition of Ralph J. Nickerson filed herein on the 21st day of January, 1932, praying for his appointment as administrator de bonis non of said estate: It Is Ordered that the 19th day of February. 1932, at 10 o'clock a. m., be and hereby is assigned for the hearing of the petition, when all per sons interested in said estate may appear and show cause, if any there be, why the prayer of said petition should not be granted, and that no tice of the pendency of said petition, and the time of hearing, be given to all persons interested in said es tate by publication in the Platts mouth Journal, a newspaper printed in said County, three weeks success, ively, prior to said hearing, of a copy of this order. A. II. DUXBURY, (Seal) J25-3w County Judge. SHERIFF'S SALE State of Nebraska, County of Cass, S3. By virtue of an Order of Sale issued by C. E. Ledgway, Clerk of the Dis trict Court within and for Cass coun ty, Nebraska, and to me directed, I will on the 6th day of February, A. D. 1932. at 10 o'clock a. m., of said day, at the south front door of the court house, in the City of Platts mouth. Nebr., in said county, sell at public auction to the highest bidder for '"ash the following real estate, to wit: Lots four (4), five (5) and six (6), in Block ninety-three (93) in the City of Plattsmouth, Cass county, Nebraska The same being levied upon and tak en as the property of Fern Busch and Fred Busch. defendants, to satisfy a Judgment of said court recovered by Daniel G. Gold ing. plaintiff against said defendant. Plattsmouth, Nebraska, January 5, A. D. 1932. BERT REED, Sheriff Cass county, Nebraska By Rex Young. Deputy Sheriff. NOTICE OF REFEREE'S SALE Pursuant to an order of the Dis trict Court of Saunders County, Ne braska, made and entered on the 19th day of December, 1931, in an action pending therein, in which, Nora Folsom and husband. Guy Fol som; Margie Gilbert, a widow, are plaintiffs, and David Wagner and wife, Abbie Wagner; Edward Wag ner and wife, Sarah Wagner; Harry F. Wagner and wife. Anna Wagner: William Wagner and wife. Rose Wagner: Josie Nichols and husband. James Nichols; Amanda Morgan and husband, Morris Morgan; Jesse Wag ner and wife, Neddie Wagner; Addie B. Gilbert and husband, John Gil bert; Emma Graves and husband. Hod Graves; Nancy Graves and hus band. Wallace Graves; Frank G. Arnold and wife, Effie D. Arnold, are defendants, ordering and directing the undersigned Referee in said cause to sell the following real estate, to wit: The south half (SH) of Lot two (2), in the northwest quar ter (NWU) of the northwest quarter (NWU), Section seven (7), Township twelve (12J, Range ten (10), Cass County, Nebraska, containing five acres (5 A.). And, the north half (N ) of Lot three (3), In the northwest quarter ( NWU) of the north west quarter (NW4 ), Section seven (7), Township twelve (12), Range ten (10), Cass County. Nebraska, containing five acres (5 A.). And, all of Lot five (5). in the southwest quarter (SW4) of the northwest quarter (NW) of Section seven (7), Township twelve (12), Range ten (10). Cass County, Nebras ka, containing ten acres (10 A.). And, the west half (Wi) of the southwest quarter (SV4 ) Section seven (7), Township twelve (12), Range ten (10), Cass County, Nebraska, con taining sixty and 28100 acres (60.28 A.). Notice is hereby given that on the 15th day of February, 1932. at the hour of 3 o'clock p. m., at the Wag ner farm, one mile east and one mile south of the post office in Ashland. Nebraska, the undersigned Referee will sell the above described real es tate at Public Sale, to the highest bidder, for cash. Said sale to be held open for one hour. Dated this 12th day of January, 1932. JOE MAYS, Referee. J. C. BRYANT. Plaintiffs' Attorney. J14-5W Blng and Russ their tomatoes? :o: i -.. Dally Journal 15o pap J25-3w i