CAGE SIX PLATTSMOUTH SEMI - WEEKLY JOURNAL MONDAY, JULY 7, 1920. Germs Die, Men Must Live in Cold Antarctic W astes Film-Record of Byrd's South Polar Dash Shows Terrors of the "Great Unknown" Little America, on the Bay of Whales, 750 miles from the South Pole, is the most perfect health re sort in the world. There are no germs there, for germs cannot exist in a temperature of from 65 to 70 degrees below zero. The air is brae ing and vital. The continent is a great plateau, 10,000 feet above sea level. "The only drawbacks are the ne cessity of continued snow-shoveling and the lack of convenient transpor tation," says Joseph Rucker, Para mount cameraman with the Rear Ad miral Richard E. Byrd South Pole expedition, who brought back to the United States a film-record of the expedition, "With Byrd at the South Pole," which will show at the Par mele theatre Sunday, Monday and Tuesday. Antarctica is 15,000 miles from New York and the trip requires from 4 8 days to three months. "Winds attain a velocity of 150 miles an hour on the Rockefeller mountains, near the Pole," Rucker says," and pile the dry powdery snow in vast drifts. The hardest Job of the expedition was not flying over theole, exploring or keeping alive. It was the continuous shoveling of snow, 365 days a year. "For instance, when we dug out our Ford airplane for the flight over the Pole, we had to remove 42 tons of snow which had accumulated about it. All of the 42 men in the expedition turned out for the work in shifts and completed it in 24 hours. Each time we prepared a plane for flight, the same thing had to be done." The terrific velocity of the wind caused the wreck of one of the Byrd planes while it was exploring the Rockefeller range. 175 miles from the base camp at Little America. Al though buried in snow, tied down and filled with blocks of ice, the plane was swept away and smashed against the mountain side three miles dis tant. Only the daring of Admiral Byrd, who instituted a search in an other plane during a three-hour lull in the blizzard, brought about the rescue of the four marooned men on the mountain. British Trade Termed Key to India's Problem Economic Cooperation Is Sought by Business Men; Politi cians Disagree Madras Nothing Is more notice able than the difference which exists between the viewpoint of the Indian politician and the Indian man of bus iness. The politician has little but criticism for everything British. The business man, as a rule is frank in his acknowledge of what India owes to Britain, and of the necessity for cooperation. A typical address was that deliver ed recently in Delhi by P. Mukarji, chairman of the Punjab Chamber of Commerce, who urged closer coopera tion between British and Indian in terests to eliminate the problem of racial discrimination in commerce and industry. "Commercial men of known worth and repute, both British and Indian," he said, "should be brought together in real partnership to build up the muntry's industries. A start could be made in new ventures and could be gradually extended to existing indus tries. This will not only bring about industrial prosperity but will solve the complicated problem of racial dis crimination." Mr. Mukarji quoted the speech of Sir Frederick Sykes, Governor of Bombay, who had said that 500 crores (5.000.000.000,000) of rupes was being lost in India annually ow ing to the failure to take full advan tage of the soil. Efforts of the Cen tral and privincial Governments to give effect to the recommendations f othe British Agricultural Commis sion, appointed to advise on Indian crop production, were lauded by Mr. Mukarji. lie pleaded for further ef forts in this direction. Mr. Mukarji also suggested a sepa rate Asiatic conference under the aus pices of the International Labor Or ganization for discussion of lahor problems in Oriental countries with a view of standardizing labor con ditions. ASKS $350,000 DAMAGES FOE PIRATING PRODUCTION Los Angeles, Cal., July 4. A 350 thousand dollar damage suit was filed in federal court against Marion Da vies, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer corpora tion and others on a charge of pirat ing "The Floradora Girl." The plain tiffs were William G. Curtis and Walter Westmoreland as executors of the estate of Leslie Stuart, writer and composer of the musical comedy "Floradora," who died In London in 1928. Mrs. W. J. Whittaker and daugh ter. Loretta, of Hollywood. Califor nia. Is here for a visit at the home of Dr. and Mrs. O. Sandin, the latter a sister of Mrs. Whittaker. The Journal Job Department is equipped to turn out anything from calling cards to sale catalogs. ELEVEN KILLED IN BLAST Castleford, England A violent ex plosion of chemicals Friday after noon instantly killed eleven persons and wrecked the factory of the Hick sons & Persons Chemical company More than twenty badly injured per sons were taken to the hospital. The cause of the explosion, which was heard and felt in towns ten miles awav, was not determined imme diately. Rescuers could venture into the debrit only after dense clouds of noxious Fmoke and grass had been blown away by the wind. Fire ap paratus and ambulances were rush ed to Sastleford from other commun ities. At least 500 persons were homeless here Friday night, many dwellings having been rendered un inhabitable by the force of the ex plosion. Men, women and children wandered about the ruined streets. gaxing at what was left of their homes, and wondering where to spend the night. The urban council and relief organizations have taken measures to provide for the home less. Aloft 553 Honrs Finish is Forced by Oil Stoppage Wild Throngs Crash the Ropes and Surround Plane and Crew; Oil Screen Clogs. Chicago, 111.. July . Twenty-three days from the June afternoon when they roared out of the dust at Sky Harbor, just a couple more would-be endurance fliers, unnoticed by anyone but a few mechanics, two Sparta, 111., farm boys skimmed down into the same dust tonight to hear thousands acclaim them as champions. John and Kenneth Hunter had been n the air for 553 hours and 42 min utes, and even then they were wili ng to go on, but a clogged screen filter kept their motor from getting oil and they had to make a hurried landing, touching earth at 5:22 p. m., central standard time. 133 hours and 12 minutes longer than the St. Louis Robin's previous record. Their second hand monoplane still was serving them well at the end, and the motor was still droning out the monotone it had taken up through the long days and nights of flying n darkness and light, in fair weath er, in wind and rain. But the frequent pouring of oil into the engine had clogged up the screen and when the last contact was made five minutes before landing, no oil would enter. There was no choice but to come down, and they pulled away from the faithful Big Ben, the refuel ing ship piloted by brothers Albert and Walter, and swung down to the field. Throngs Lose Control. The holiday thousands, who pack ed the grounds back of the ropes, lost control as the sturdy City of Chicago whirred toward the hangar. Ropes fell before their onrush and police were helpless before them. So dense was the rushing mob that John, at the controls, had to do a ground loop to avoid hitting them. He taxied off again toward the han gar, with the milling thousands In pursuit. All around the ship they crushed, while observers for the Na tional Aeronautical association bat tered their way through to get the barograph. A radio man managed to shove through the pack and hand a micro phone Into the plane, where the erst while coal miners called their "Hello, world, sorry we couldn't have stayed up longer." Newspaper reporters and camera men were not so fortunate. They had no chance against that surging, hysterical throng. It was only by luck that the first "flash" telling of the landing clicked over the special telegraph wires before the uncon trollable spectators managed to shove their way into the hangar and tear away the wires. They were speedily repaired and the harried writers were able to get their stories of hte landing and the subsequent bedlam to the hundreds of newspapers. Ten minutes after landing, police managed to clear a path and drag the two fliers into an office, where they posed for pictures and had their first chance to relax. Kenneth, oil splattered, unshaven, but smiling, said it was a keen dis apointment to have been forced down, but added that it would have been too risky to attempt staying up any longer. "We had hoped to keep going at least until tomorrow," he said, "but when the oil screen clogged and the gauge quit, we thought the only thing to do was come down. The oil was spurting back on us pretty bad. "We sure are tickled to death with our new record, but what we want most right now is a bath and rest." Neither of the fliers had any defi nite idea concerning their future. "Just give me a bath," exclaimed Kenneth. "You don't know how much you miss one until you do without for three or four weeks." He reveal ed that neither he nor John had bathed during the whole of their flight, although he said they had shaved occasionally. After a brief rest, the two pilots and their brothers, Walter and Al bert Hunter who manned the refuel ing plane, were escorted to the top of the hangar and introduced to the crowd amid cheers. It was announc ed that they would be taken to a Chicago "loop" hotel for an over night rest and the holiday crowd was invited to join in an automobile par ade to the loop. Join the Chamber of Commerce. M'Kelvie May Enter Race if Field Cleared Issues Statement Saying He Might Be Candidate Against Norris Field Must Be Cleared. Should Nebraska G. O. P. leaders convince State Treasurer Stebbins Lieutenant Governor Williams, Aaron Read and Beatrice Fenton Craig that they should hie themselves out of the senatorial race, leaving George W. Norris in alone, former Governor McKelvie might undertake the task of defeating him, he indicated Thurs day night. At least. Mr. McKelvie states, should the field be cleared of all ex cept Norris and Norris be unwilling to get out and run as a democrat or independent, McKelvie would leave it to "the largest practical number of republicans" to agree upon the one republican to run against the senator. If Norris should quit, Mc Kelvie says he would not permit his name to be considered as a candi date. All this is in line with E. P Brown's early suggestion for a "gen tleman's agreement" among candi dates to leave the selection of Nor ris republican opponent to leading republicans. Real Work Is Ahead. Now that the time for filing nom inations has closed, the real work of clearing the field is expected to commence. McKelvie, being a nominee by peti tion, has until July 18 to file accept ance of this form of nomination con ferred upon him by twenty-five or more republicans. The farm board member states that he does not want to run for senator. He said more than two weeks ago that he did not intend to be a candidate. McKelvie's statement concerning the clearing of the field and his views on Norris' republicanism are em bodied in the following statement is sued by him Thursday night: "In filing petitions for me to be come a candidate for United States senator, Nebraska republicans evi dently are making a further protest against the candidacy of Senator Nor ris. Suggests Better Way. "I agree with them, but there Is a better way to clear the situation up. Th senaotr could withdraw from the republican primaries. He is not a republican and for years has not been. This was most clearly shown when he deserted the party candi date for president and supported a wet, a Tammany democrat, after hav ing been a candidate for the repub lican nomination himself. Having done that, he should not impose himself further upon republi cans by intruding himself into their nominating primary. He should run as a democrat, or as an independent. This would not Jeopardize his chance of being re-elected if the voters of the state want him, and it would give republicans a free hand in selecting an out and out representative of the party for their candidate. That would be honest politics. His meth od is not. No Desire to Run. "I have no desire to be a candi date, and if Senator Norris will fol low my suggestion I will not permit my name even to be considered for the place. I have sought no public office since I retired from the gover norship. The place I now have on the federal farm board was accepted primarily because I thought Nebras ka should be represented on the federal farm board, and if I could do anything to assist in carrying out the purpose of the law, the sacrifice entailed would be justified. "I had intended retiring from the farm board ere this, and still intend doing so. My only thought In con nection with my possible candidacy for senator is that the agricultural marketing act needs friends in the United States senate if it is to have a fair trial, and Senator Norris cer taintly has not shown himself to be a friend. Field Must Be Cleared. "If Senator Norris is unwilling to withdraw from the republican pri maries and my name is to be consid ered, it must be with the understand ing that the field must be cleared for one candidate to run against him. Furthermore, that must be accom plished without injustice to those who have already filed. They must agree heartily to it, and the largest practical number of republicans must agree upon the one to make the race. It must be a fair, unpre judiced effort to have a candidate that has proven himself worthy and faithful to the principles and the leadership of the party. "So far as I am concerned, the mat ter is in the hands of Nebraska re publicans who are willing to give some time in seeing that the party is purged of one who has proven himself faithless to party government and all that it stands for." CDAIM OAT CB0P FINEST IN YEARS Beatrice, July 4. The close of this week will see practically all of G-age county's wheat and oats cut. About 15 combines are being used as well as numerous binders, weather has been ideal. Yielding as high as 60 bushels an acre, the oats crops is the heaviest in years. Corn has made rapid pro gress. . Tell your lawyer you want your law brief printed here at home. The Journal is equipped to do this work at reasonable prices. LOCAL NEWS From Thursday's Dally Attorney D. W. Livingston of Ne nraska City was a visitor nere tor a few hours today, looking after some matters in the county court in which he was interested. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Matheison of Storm Lake, Iowa, and Mr. and Mrs. John Fitznatrick and family of Weeping Water arrived this after noon for a visit here over the Fourth at the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Rice, Sr. Mr. and Mrs. A. K. McNaughton, of Green Bay, Wisconsin, are here for a visit at the home of Mr. and Mrs. R. W. Clement. On their re turn they will be accompanied by Masters Jimmie and Sandy McNaugh ton, who have been here for a few weeks visiting their grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Clement. From Saturday's Datiy Joseph C. Wheeler departed this morning for Omaha after a visit here with relatives and old friends for a short time. County Attorney W. G. Kieck was a business visitor in Lincoln touay where he was called on some matters of importance. Joe Bajeck, of St. Louis, is here to spend a few days visiting with his mother and other relatives while en joying a vacation. W. D. Kallash, better known as Harness Bill." was here over the Fourth as a guest at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Vallery. Richard and Jane Herold came down from Omaha Friday to enjoy the day here with their father, Peter Herold and the old time friends. City Attorney J. A. Capwell with Mrs. Capwell and Bonnie Jean, wore visitors in Lincoln today, motoring to that city to spend a few hours. "Mr. and Mrs. James Ptacek and family of Chicago are here to visit at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Kunsmann, parents of Mrs. Ptacek. Mr. and Mrs. S. Arion Lewis of Omaha were here Frida yto spend the day at the home of Mr. and Mrs. P. Stewart, the latter a si.-ter of Mrs. Lewis. Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Sealock and little child came down from Omaha Friday to visit here at the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Sitzman, par ents of Mrs. Sealock. Mr. and Mrs. Albert Stokes and Mr. and Mrs. Charles Richards, Jr., and little son, departed Friday for a vacation auto trip to South Dakota and the Black Hills. Mrs. Anna Zitka and son, James. with the younger children, motored to Western, Nebraska, yesterday for a short visit at that place with the relatives and friends. Carl Newman came up Friday from St. Louis to spend a short time herq with his father, Frank Newman and family and, to visit the old time friends in this locality. Attorney G. L. Clement of Elm- wod and Attorney Carl Ganz of Alvo were visitors at the county court to day, looking after some probate mat ters in the county court. Michael Sedlak and daughter, Florence, were in Omaha today where Florence received treatment at the hospital for a bone affliction from which she was suffering. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Nielsen and family and Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Adams were at Gretha Friday where they enjoyed a 'picnic, party a the state fisheries, near that place. Joe Stanek and Joe McCarthy, of Aurora, Illinois, are here for a visit with the old time friends over the week end and while enjoying a rest from their work with the Burling ton. Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Henry of Kan s City, with their little son, are here for a visit at the home of Mrs. Henry's parents. Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Bailey and with the many old time friends. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Worley and family of Lincoln were in the city Friday to enjoy the day at the home of Mrs. V. V. Leonard, mother of Mrs. Worley and to meet the many old ime friends. Joe Zitka and Miss Helen Jelinek of Omaha with Matthew Wooster and Miss Beulah Blodgett, motored to Shenandoah, Iowa, Friday to spend the day at the radio stations and with friends. Matthew Thimgan, well known resident of Murdock, was here today to spend a short time at the court house looking after some matters of importance and visiting with his many friends. Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Jahrig and son, Paul, departed Friday for Denvner and Cheyenne, where they will spend short time with old friends, Mr. Jahrig having formerly worked at Cheyenne some eighteen years ago. Miss Clara Mae Morgan, who has been making her home at Omaha, de parted Friday with a party of friends for California, they making the trip by auto and will enjoy the many points of interest on the west coast. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Matheison of Storm Lake, Iowa, who are here to visit with relatives and friends, with Mrs. W. M. Rice, motored to Weep ing Water today to spend a short time with the John Fitzpatrick fam ily. The L. R. Feller family drove down from Omaha last evening, accompan- ed by the Fred Feller family of Dubuque, Iowa, who arrived in Oma ha Thursday for a week's visit, the entire party spending the evening at the Elmer Webb home. Miss Alice Louise Wescott and cousin, Shirley Wescott, arrived Thursday evening from Chicago and will enjoy a vacation here with the home folks for a short time. They made the trip by auto, leaving Chi cago at 6 a. m. and reaching here at S p. m. Mrs. Edgar Perry and son, Noyell, of Brownville. Nebraska, former residents here, are spending the week end here with Mrs. Everett Daniels and with Mr. and Mrs. Wal ter Brittain. The Perry family are now operating a small fruit farm near Brownville. REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF THE PLATTSMGUTH STATE BANK of Plattsmouth, Nebr. Charter No. 7S6 in the State of Ne braska at the close of busines June 30, 1930. RESOURCES Loans and discounts $ Overdrafts Bonds and securities (exclu sive of cash reserve) Judgments and Claims ... Banking house, furniture and fixtures Other real estate Cash in Itank and Due from National and State Banks. 540,792.70 96.01 236,423.93 S.7S4.97 23.000.00 33,300.00 199,862.28 TOTAL J1,044,259.8S LIABILITIES Capital stock f Surplus fund Undivided profits (Net) Ueserve for Dividends, Con tinijenries. Interest, Taxes. Individual de posit:! subject to check t 407,326.09 50,000.00 25,000.00 24.902.4o 8,426.84 Time certificates of deposit ... 473,645.23 Saving deposits 47,836.12 Cashier's checks 6,161.12 934,96R.r,6 Due to Nat'l fc State banks none lie-discounts Bills Payable none none Depositor's guarantee fund. 962.04 Other Liabilities none TOTAL . . . .J1.044.259.S9 State of Xebras ska "1 County of Ca I, H. A. Schneider. President of the above named bank do solemnly sw ear that the above statement is a tru-5 and correct copy of the report made to the Department of Trade and Commerce H. A. Ktll.MauivU, Attest: President. HKXRY HORN, Director. FRANK A. CLOIDT, Director. Subscribed and sworn to before me of July. 1930. KDNA WARRRN, Notary Public. tills 5th day (Seal) (My commission expires Oct. 19, 1932.) Two Norris Candidate it Stand Out Three Johnsons, 2 Marshes, 2 Spill mans Serve to Further Con fusion of Political Races Lincoln, July 4. Confusion of names the bane of the primary has arisen before the August elec tion in Nebraska this year. Three Johnsons seeking nomina tion for state auditor and one for secretary of state, one Marsh run ning for each of those offices, one Spillman already for railway commis sioner and another expected to ac cept the petition nomination filed on his behalf, and a second George W. Norris tentatively entered against the present United States senator are features of the mixup. Second Attempt Fred H. Johnson, making his sec ond primary race against L. B. Johnson for state auditor, found himself confronted with the filing of another Fred Johnson of Cotes field. At the same time, Fred G. Johnson of Hastings is a candidate for renomination to congress in the Fifth districts. The name of Wade A. Spillman of Omaha was presented yesterday for railway commisioner, after the petitions for O. S. Spillman of Nor folk had been filed. Runs For Re-Election Secretary of State Frank Marsh of Norfolk is running for re-election while George W. Marsh of Lincoln seeks his old position as state audi tor. Fred S. Ericson of Tekamah has as one of his Republican opponents for state treasurer, Charles E. Erick son of Lincoln. See Other Filings There may be still other filings accepted by the secretary of state. Those sent in by mail and postmark ed not later than July 3 come within the time limit. One place on the Democratic tic ket state treasurer remains va cant. Bee-News. John Nelson, Jr., of Denver, is in the city to enjoy a visit at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Nelson and with the host of friends in the community. akead and make T your 1 i automobile insurance . Searl S. Davis AGENT Plattsmouth Nebraska Rivers Bill is Signed by Mr. Hoover New Waterways Improvements Put Omaha on Route to Gulf, Chicago, East. to Washington. July 4. President Hoover Friday signed the $120,000, 000 rivers and harbors bill and out lined a vast development of the in land waterway transportation sys tem connecting the lakes, the gulf and the great inland cities. The president, in a detailed state ment, said that with the money au thorized, army engineers could build the remaining segments of a definite canalization of the rivers so that barge trains of 10,000 and 15,000 tons could operate systematically be tween the cities of the midwest and the gulf. Among the more important items for immediate construction are the Los Angeles-Long Beach breakwater; deepening of the channels in the Great Lakes, the upper Mississippi, Missouri, Tennessee and James rivers and the acquisition and improvement of the Erie Oswego canal. Begin Work Soon. While the bill carries only an au thorization of $120,000,000, the to tal to complete the various projects is estimated at about $350,000,000, to be appropriated by other congress es. President Hoover plans to issue orders Monday to begin work as early as possible to relieve unemployment The president's statement follows: "It was with particular satis faction that I signed the rivers and harbors bill, as it represents the final authorization of the en gineering work by which we con struct and co-ordinate our great systems of waterways and har bors "We can now build the many remaining segents of a definite canalization of our river systems through which modern barge trains of 10,000 to 15,000 tons burden can operate systemat ically through the midwest and to the Gulf of Mexico, and thru the lakes to the Atlantic. "The system, when completed, will have 120,000 miles of wa terways and will give waterway connection between such great cities as New Orleans, Memphis, Knoxville, Chattanooga, St. Louis, Kansas City, Omaha and Sioux City, Keokuk, Minnea polis, St. Paul, Chicago, Evans ville, Cincinnati, Wheeling and Pittsburgh. And through the Great Lakes and the Erie canal many of those points will have access to central New York and the Atlantic. "By its authorization for deep ening of lake channels we shall support the present commerce of the Great Lakes and make pre paration for ocean shipping by the ultimate deepening of the St. Lawrence "It is a long-view plan for the future. It will require many years to complete its construc tion Aid to Unemployed. "Some of the items author ized have not yet been recom mended by the engineers, and, of course, they will not be un dertaken unless they are so re commended. "The bill does not call for any increase in the budget for this fiscal year, the appropria tions having been provided by which work will be pushed at all available points in assist ance to the temporary unemploy ment situation. "I have, in co-operation with Secretary Hurley, established during the past year, a new or ganization for the conduct of these works. In this organiza tion we have created under Gen eral Lytle Brown eight separate divisions, headed by responsible directing engineers. The directors and engineers follow: Great Lakes Division Col. E. M. Markham. Upper Mississippi Valley Lieut. Col. G. S. Spalding. Lower Mississippi Valley Brig. Gen. T. H. Jackson. North Atlantic Division Col. W. J. Borden. South Atlantic Division Col. H. B. Ferguson. Gulf Division Lieut. Col. Mark Brook. North Pacific Division Col. G. Sukesll. South Pacific Division Lieut. Col. T. M. Robins. Omaha Bee-News. LOUISVILLE STUDENT WINS DEGREE AND SPECIAL COURSE Miss Minerva Worthman, who has been attending the University of Ne braska, will about August 1st receive her degree as Bachelor of Science in Home Economics, and on September 1st will be enrolled as student dieti tian in the Minneapolis General hos pital for a six months course in prac tical dietetics leading to a dietitian's certificate, following which she will be qualified to hold the important position of hospital dietitian. At the University, Miss Worthman majored in food nutrition, and this valuable hospital experience as stu dent dietitian in one of the accred ited hospitals of the country will round out her training for the re sponsible work she expects to do. Louisville Courier. Need help? Want a job? You can get results in either event by placing your ad in the Journal. HPS H len s Women's Children All Wool $3.95 o $45 Featuring the Famous JANTZEN Rayon Silk Undies for Men GRISW0LD HITS PUBLIC'S VIEW ON jSLECTIONS Falls City, July 4. Public indif ference to governmental questions was flayed by Dwight P. Griswold. departmental commander of the American Legion, in an address here Friday. "As one result, it seems that none can be elected to office without being wealthy," he said. "Though a well-financed organization and expensive ad vertising, the rich are acquir ing a monopoly on the impor tant public offices. Wealth Wins Office "Every governor of Nebraska for the past 15 years has been a very wealthy man. It does not speak well for the future. But we should not blame these men who aspire to office It is the voter who is at fault. "As a newspaper man, I am of course anxious to see plenty of advertising, but there is sure ly something wrong with a political system which selects its public officials on the basis of well-advertised names." Need Democracy A hundred and fifty years ago, he concluded, the problem was to make America safe for democracy, while today it Is to make democ racy for America. And the pres ent problem Is harder because the example of bad government is not so vivid as it was to the men who were just casting off the rule of the British monarch. 7"III'I",JI'I f 3 Thomas WalEng Company J Abstracts of Title j Phone 324 - Plattsmouth 4 AM and Continued Warm! and the only way to meet it is to dress for it. Cool athletics S0c-65c-75c-$1.00 Shirts and Shorts if you Prefer wescott's