MONDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1923. PAGE F0T7S PiATTSMODTS SEMI -WEEKLY JOIJTUTAL Cbc plattsmouth lournal PUBLISHED SEMI-WEEKLY AT PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA BaUre at Postofflca. PlatUmouth. Neb., m secoad-claa mall matter R. A. BATES, Publisher SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $2.00 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE BE NOT PUFFED UP These things, brethren, I have in a figure transferred to myself and to Apollos for your sakes; that ye might learn in us not to think of men above that which is written, that no one of you be puffed up for one against an other. i Corinthians 4:6. -:o: The weather is somewLat cooler, but very beautiful. :o: High tariff on wheat is up to the fanners. :o: It i3 not always the first in the race that gets there first. -:o: The only kick left in Germany is her beer. Pass us a glass, please. ::o: 111 iSLIiias is eiueuiij ucawusi from the looks of the show windows. o:o WHO PAYS THE TAX? They say child labor, ing. there is an increase in Yes, Christmas is com- -:o:- Pinehot was given a warm wel come in Omaha Wednesday. :o: All over the country the grafters j seem to be getting It in the neck. :o: Another Bargain day passed and the bargains went like "hat cakes." :o: A white crow captured in Denver is causing much comment. Perhaps It is a 1924 model. :o: Please be thankful this Thanksgiv ing that you know better than to f-pell Christmas "Xmas." :o: While a Boston boy of 13 has en-j tered college. We'll bet he is be hind with his enjoying life. :o: Some people seem to have money to burn. In Atlantic City, a man lit cigarets with ten dollar bills. :o: Americans use 10,000 tons of tal cum powder every year, but it's the gun powder that worries men. Less than a year until presidential election. Do you think that you can wait? :o: The grand jury Is still grinding away. What they have done will be known in a few days. :o: success of a party i3 often The judged by the number people who get mad. :o: of uninvited Pinchot wouldn't make a very handsome president, but he probably would make a good one. :o: Men running for offices should be nice to the women. Most women con trol a vote and a voter. :o: A young Texas woman Is on trial for her life. Don't worry very much. She is too good loDltirg. :o: Six girls directed New York traf fic for one hour. Luckily, they never changed their mind3 once. :o: Science has a new substitute for tea and coffee, but restaurants have been using one for years. :o: :o:- Autos cost the United States over five billion dollars a year, which is even more than a movie star makes. :o: The reason a few people "run the church""- rs because " nobody else is willing to do so much work for noth ing. :o: A Detroit scientist says reckless drivers are feeble minded, and we had no idea idiocy was no nearly uni versal. :o: Matrimony has its little drawbacks but it offers people a unique oppor tunity to ge acquainted with one another. :o: What does Dr. Zangwill mean by saying we are only half-educated? Aren't there millions of people in this country wearing shell rimmed spectacles? -:o: A Chicago man, who was found hanging by hi3 necktie, may not have been a suicide. He may have been trying to get the tarcal thing to slide in his collar. :o: We always suspected there was ex aggeration in the reports of Irish hunger strikes, and now we are cer tain of it. It is reported in the lat est hunger strike the patriots not on ly eschewed food, but also tobacco. o:o , W. L. George says success is one The smell of smoke, saturating a flapper's clothes is all right, if it's smoke from burning leaves. :o: You read about many formerly rich men dying poor and just as many formerly poor men dying rich. :o: When a girl tells a man that she likes him better than ever it is a sign that Christmas is coming. :o: You often see two men calling each other liars and know that both of them are telling the truth. :o: Stear clear of Baltimore. For the second time in one year a woman pre sented her husband with twins. o:o The low value of German marks will build a strong race. It takes about two men to carry a dollar.' :o: If the British doctors carry out their threat of striking, old Johnny Bull may jolly well get sick of it. -:o: Germany and Great Britain join in complaining of the Poincare program that ther are too mnay nu nbers on it. -:o: These New York divorce cases make good reading provided, of course, you haven't any other gar bage. :o: Rockefeller's grand nephew has become a banking clerk. Well, he should know all about counting money. :o: Liv Morse, a grafter down in Mis souri,' seems to have got it in the thing, and fame is another, and the neck quite badly. .Most experienced latter is an accident. We wish Mr. ! grafters get what is coming to them George would write a whole book on sooner or later. the accidental character of fame; he' :o:- could line. qualify as an expert in every -:o:- From present indications turkeys are not going to be very cheap in this town. There were not very many raised in Cass coutny this year. And. of course, they will have to be ship ped in. That will make an excuse for higher prices. , :o: The head of the British prohibition forces said he would prohibit the sale of liquor to all persons under 90 years of age. If the great prohibi tionist ran get his idea enacted into law he probably will have done more in the interest of general longevity than all the dietitians and gland sur geons combined. Governor Walton seems determin ed still to regain his seat, but there to no doubt that his sensitive mind is becoming conscious that somebody down there has tossed him a hint. :o: The foreign debt commission Is ex pected to send out duns soon to those countries that have taken no steps to pay or fund their debts to this coun try. What a heartless proceeding. juts as Christmas is coming In sight. too! Many Sales Nov Boohed! I hare many sales booked and some open dates. Those wanting dates had better see me before choice dates are all gone. REX YOUNG, Auctioneer The income tax owes its popular ity for it is popular in the numeri cal sense that the majority, who are not assessed, are In favor of it to the idea that.it stays put where it is imposed. It is that supposed charac teristic whic hrecommends it, the be lief that it 1 sthe only tax which the taxed have not contrived to pass on to the ultimate consumer. That belief is widespread, and reaches deep; so deep that it Is doubtful if it is possible to make any argument that can uproot it from many minds in which it is painted. Its validity, nevertheless, is by no means proved. And one so competent as Senator Smoot declares that, instead of being valid, it is altogether fallacious. Sen ator Smoot was asked the other day if those whose incomes are not large enough to be subject to the tax did not escape its incidence. This is his answer: "They do not. They pay just as surely as if they mailed their checks to the Income tax collector directly. The income tax and the corporation tax and all the various taxes of the present system are passed on to the ultimate consumer, directly or indi rectly, in one form or another. The farmer or the laborer is paying his share in the price of everything he buys. The tax is added to the cost all along the line, as it passes from the manufacturer to the wholesaler to the retailer. It is cumulative When the farmer or laborer buys anything, he pays this pyramided tax in the price he planks' down at the counter of the store." According to Senator Snioot's view of the matter, the consumer pays in come tax not merely once, but two or more times, the number of times depending on the length of the chain of whose links stands for some one who handles the things bought. There Is some truth in Senator Sinoot's contention, undoubtedly. But his contention is just as undoubtedly subject to some disqualifications. Whether the payer of an income tax recoups in the selling of his com modities or services depends on cir cumstances, and the circumstances are both diverse and variable. In the case of a highly competitive bus iness or industry, for example, the tax is more apt to be borne at the source of seizure. Again, when the market is what is known as a "buy er's market," meaning a market which does not readily absorb cur rent production the tax is apt to be borne by those upon whom it is asT sessed. The truth of Senator Smoot's con tention lies in the fact that the in come tax, like every other tax, is in cluded in the items which make the cost of production, and of doing bus iness, and the price, normally Is the sum of those items plus something for profit. Sometimes profits are sac rificed and when they'are the con sumer escapes the tax but does not when what he buys comes at a price which wields profits to the manufac turer and distributors. :o: POLITICAL QUACKERY j the Argentine ' ministry of agricul ture to suspend operation of the law for six months until they could dis ' pose of their surplus cattle. As is usually the case advocates of the law are not yet ready, it appears to con Jfess its unwisdom though prepared , to make important concessions to break the "buyers' strike." In due ,'time they will go the whole distance never doubt. -ioc- IS IT TREASON? :o:- To an amateur of politics it looks as if the Pinchot candidacy lacks even the elements of popularity. For all Gifford's jolly talk, he has not re duced the price of coal and he does not even promise to cut down the cost of liquor. A Timely Suggestion This is the season or the year when the prudent and carerul house wife replenishes her supply of Cham berlain's Cough Remedy. It is al most certain to be needed before the winter is over and results are much more prompt and satisfactory when it is kept at hand and given a soon as the first Indication of a cold ap pears and before it has become set tled in the system. There is no dan ger in giving it to children as it con tains no opium or other harmful drug. While political quacks in America have be?n urging government price fixing for the relief of the wheat- growing farmers In this country. some of the best informed of the farmers organizations have declared themselves as opposed to any such at tempt to defeat the economic factors that inexorably control the price sit uation. History affords innumerable examples of the folly of government price fixing. But still, in periods of price depression, the experience of the past is ignored in the agitation for government action in the attempt to defeat undefeatable economic law. Argentina affords the most recent object lesson of failure of such an at tempt. Instead of wheat, down"ihere the authorized price fixing was ap plied to cattle. The Argentine cattle raisers, we gather from reports from that country, embraced the price-fixing scheme in haste and now that it is in operation, are repenting at leisure. Argentina's law seems to be rather Intricate, but its purpose was to establish a "minimum price" for beef cattle, of which that country is a large producers. Huge quantities of Argentine beef are sold and pack ed for export consumption. The Ar gentine packing concerns are largely foreign owned or controlled. Thus the law designed to benefit Argen tina's livestock raisers at the expense of foreign packing Interests and con sumers. The theory seemed beautiful, but in practice it has proved thus far the reverse of helpful. The packers elect ed to suspend their export operations, on the ground that the minimum price law as it stands makes their I operation impractical, is not indeed impossible. Virtual paralysis of the industry is reported in consequence The packers got out of the market As a result, a committee represent ing thousands of Argentine cattle raisers a few days ago appealed to In the development of every great moral advance of this nation there has been an active minority which thru many years has struggled against public opinion. When the nation was fighting for Its freedom from England there were Tories who openly entertained the British when they occupied Philadel phia at the time George Washing ton, a score of miles away, was en couraging his hungry soldiers thru a desperate winter. No descendant of a Tory is proud of the part his antecedents took. Because the churches are back of every movement to make this city a better place In wliicn to live they venture the prediction that those who now break the laws will regret that their ancestors failed to be good citizens. It may seem a slight to break a law one does not like. But if every one did that, how would our civiliza tion stand? We have agreed to a certain form of government. Is it not treason to seek to evade the laws? Most of those implicated in violation of the laws are recently made citi zens who perhaps have not learned the basis on which this government operates. A true American obeys law without having a policeman In sight. The churches stand for law and order. Line up with them. There are plenty of agencies seeking for their own profit to break down the restraints of civilization. The churches of Plattsmouth in vite you Sunday. :o: How Not to Take Cold Some persons are subject to fre quent colds, while others seldom, if ever, have a cold, on will find that the latter take good care of them selves. They take a shower or cold sponge bath every day in a warm room, avoid overheated rooms; sleep with a window open or partly open. avoid excesses, over eating, becomina: over .heated ' and then chilled and getting, thetr eetr wet. , ,Then, when tbey feel the first indication of a cold, they take Chamberlain's Cough Remedy without delay and it is soon over. STARTING PICK.-TJP POWER MILEAGE but 9 or a with. Human cAthletes are Human Specidlifts out moiot fee2nes in ialisi orane Mechanically, your motor is an all-around champion quick starting, speeds up quickly, has lots of power and can go a long way on one filling of fuel. But just as the athlete must diet correctly, so must your motor be fueled correctly. Perform ance varies with the quality of gasoline used. In Red Crown Gasoline the fuel elements are so well balanced that you always get quick, complete, powerful combustion on a lean mixture. Red Crown Gasoline is built up to definite specifications plenty of low boiling point fractions to insure quick ignition plenty of higher boiling point fractions for full power and big mileage. This balanced gasoline is the result of many years of experiments and tests com bined with long experience in accurate, efficient refining. Test balanced gasoline in your car for smooth idling in traffic, jumping ahead when the jam opens, steadily reeling off miles up hill and down. You will always get full measure and prompt, courteous service from a dealer displaying the Red Crown Sign. He stands behind Red Crown Gasoline and Polarine, and we stand behind him. They must be dependable. STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEBRASKA MSB ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE NOTICE- TO CREDITORS The State of Nebraska, Cass coun ty, ss. In the county court. In the matter of the estate of Benjamin O. Tucker, deceased. To the creditors of said estate: You are hereby notified, that I will sit at the county court room in Plattsmouth in said county, on the 19th day of December, A. D. 1923, and on the 19th day of March, A. D. 1924. at ten o'clock a. m., each day to receive and examine all claims against said estate, with a view to their adjustment and allowance. The time limited for the presentation -of claims, against said estate is three months from the 19th day of Decem ber, A. D. 1923, and the time limit ed for payment of debts is one year from said 19th day of December, 1923. Witness my hand and the seal of said county court, this 21st day of November, 1923. ALLEN J. BEESON. (Seal) n22-4w County Judge. In the District Coilrt of Cass coun ty, Nebraska. In the matter of the estate of George Hanson, deceased. This cause came on for hearing upon tae petition of Thomas Hanson and Henry Hanson, executors of the will and estate of George Hanson. deceased praying for a license to sell the West half of the northeast quarter (Wi NED and the east half of the northwest quarter (EJ NW1) in Section 32. and the east half of the southwest quarter (EJ SW) in Section 29, all in Township 11, North. Range 9, in Cass county, Ne or a sufficient amount thereof to bring the sum of 58,350.00 for the payment of debts allowed against said estate and the costs of adminis tration, there not being sufficient personal property to pay said debts and expenses and cash devises under the will. It is therefore ordered that all per sons interested in said estate appear before me at the District Court room at the court house, in the City of Plattsmouth, on the 31st day of De cember, 1923, at ten o'clock a. m., to show cause why license should not be granted to said executors to sell said real estate of said deceased, or as much thereof as may be desired to pay the debts, expenses and said de vises. Dated at Plattsmouth, .Nebraska, this 13th day of November. 1923. JAMES T. EEGLEY, Judge of the Dist. Court. nl5-4w. ' NOTICE TO CREDITORS The State of Nebraska, Cass coun ty, ss. Iu the County Court. In the matter of the estate cf Mary Forsyth Wall, deceased. To the creditors of said estate: You are hereby notified that I will sit at the County Court room in (Plattsmouth in said count on the 1st day of December, A. D. 1923, and on the 5th day of March, A. D. 1924, at ten o'clock in the forenoon of each day, to receive and examine all claims against said estate, with a view to their adjustment and allow ance. The time limited for the pre sentation of claims against said es tate is three months from the 1st day of December, A. D. 1923, and the time limited for payment of debts is cne year from said 1st day of De cember. A. D. 1923. , Witness my hand and the seal ofi said County Court, this 2nd day of November, A. D. 1923. ALLEN J. BEESON. (Seal) County Judge. A. G. COLE, Att'y. n5-4 w. NOTICE TO CREDITORS LEGAL NOTICE NOTICE OF SALE -In the District Court of Cass coun ty, Nebraska. Tn the matter of the annlication of Bertha L. Standley, Guardian of Hubert Standley, Irene Standley, wa hl Standlev and Verna Standlev. all minors, for license to sell real es tate. Notice is hereby given that, in lTnrsuance of an nrder of the Honor able James T. Begley, Judge of the District Court of Cass county, Ne braska, made on the 13th day of No vember, 1923. for the sale of the real estate hereinafter described, there will be sold at public vendue to the highest Didder for casb, at tne souin frnnt door of the court house in the City of Plattsmouth, in said county. on the 8th day of December, at the hour of ten (10) o'clock a. m., the following described real estate: An undivided eieht-twenty-sevenths (827) interest in and to tne easi half of southwest quarter (EJ SWJ) of Section thirty, (30) In Township ten (10) North of Range nine, (9) East of the 6th Principal Meridian,; Cass county. Nebraska. baid saie. will remain open one hour. 1 Dated this 13th day ol wovemDer, A. D. 1923. BERTHA L. STANDLEY, Guardian of Said Wards. nl5-4w. t Private Money .to Loan s on Cass County Farms ? T. H. POLLOCK f t 35 years Office J 4 Experience Coates Block j OR. C. h. MARSHALL $ 4r Dentist In the District Court of Cass coun ty, Nebraska. Hattie M. Reed, plaintiff, vs. Reps Reed, defendant. Ycu arc hereby notified that on the 19th day of February. A. D. 1923, your wife, Hattie M. Reed, filed a petition in the District Court of Cass county, Nebraska, the object and prayer of which are to obtain from you an absolute divorce and for such other, further and different relief as the Court in equity may deem her entitled to on the ground of aban donment. You must answer said petition on or before the 24th day of December, A. D. 1923, or the allegations in said petition will be taken as true and de fault entered against you according to law. HATTIE M. REED, Plaintiff. By A. G. COLE, Her Attorney. nl2-4w The State of Nebraska, Cass coun ty, ss. In the County Court. In the matter of the estate of Glenn R. Atchison, deceased. To the creditors of said estate: You are hereby notified, that I will sit at the County Court room In Plattsmouth in said county, on the 1st day of December, 1923, and on the 1st day of March, 1924, at 10 o'clock a. m., each day, to receive and examine all claims against said estate, with a view to their adjust ment and allowance. The time lim ited for the presentation of claims against said estate is three months from the 1st day of December, A. D. 1923, and the time limited for pay ment of debts is one year from said 1st day of December, 1923. Witness my hand and the seal of said County Court, this 29th day of October, 1923. ALLEN J. BEESON. (Seal) nl-4w. . County Judge. NOTICE TO CREDITORS The State of Nebraska, Cass coun ty, ss. In the County Court. In the matter of the estate of Wil liam F. Krecklow, deceased. To the creditors of said estate: You are hereby notified, that I will sit at the County Court room in Plattsmouth in said county, on the first day of December, 1923, and the first day of March, 1924, at ten (10) o'clock a. m., to receive and examine all claims against said estate, with a view to their adjustment and al lowance. The time limited for the presentation of claims against said estate is three months from the first day of December, A. D. 1923, and the time limited for payment of debts is one year fromvsaid 31st day Of October, 1923. Witness my hand and the seal of said County Court, this 31st day of October, 1923. ALLEN J. BEESON, (Seal) n5-4w County Judge. IS2 Tium jmg.m..f vm iff 3 Farmers State Bank Plattsmouth 4- f -Plattsmouth Implement Company- We have a full line of all kinds of Implements and Farm Machinery, Tractors, Harness and Hardware! Everything that You May Want at the Very Best of Prices! Agents for the QUICKL1EAL LIKE of GUARANTEED RANGES! 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