-. f 1 ji - M "T 7 ?iQz four i! 9 r ; f t t i c V" i 1' U Jl J!- j ? f s H 1 r. t b V I f,5 i i Cbe plattstTJoutb journal PUEIISIIED SEJII-IVEEXLY AT PLATTSMOUin, NEBRASKA Kitert-tl at PostofTlee. Hl tMinont h. Neb.. a oud -ola mall matter R. A. BATES, Publisher SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $2.00 PES YEAR IN ADVANCE A bolshevik is a lirainstorni en tirely surrounded by whisker?. :o: The only thins tliat could make a labor party popular in lh?3 country Is a little- labor. :o: We're going to need that 2-cent piece. They will soon be selling matches one at a time. :o: A womfln changes her r.iind even more frequently than her frock. On ly most women you sec have mere mind than frock nowadays. :o: "Do handsome hu.-hand piy?" asks a Sunday paper. The usual ex perience is that, whether handsome or not. they pay just the same. Kansas miners are rtrikinr attain, in protest t'i tir.;e :"-ti:i-l an anti-strike law. Wluit i guess as to Howat happened ' :o: If i signal i:i:.r to i; v.r Marconi thinks i possible, v.o hope to poodn;-'; it isn't the hegiti ning of an interplanetary debate .: a lea. cue of planets. ; o : a search for the u;:1i"-t woman in New York v!ien so many worthy residents of that city are out on the road with theatrical compani-'. If it i?n't Mars wi-ii;ng to ;v.;! us. perhaps it's Venus trying to vamp us. And Mars" intentions are martial. Venus' would be marital. So let us hope Mr. Marconi is right, and that it's Mars. uJter all. :o: Speaking of manyirrr a cert:;:" man. a Plattsmouth i;;rl s;M. ' ilt's all right to rut! around v. i-!. l.u 1 couldn't, st ind l i'.n ai a steady di et." Diet th.i" a pood word fur those who con." i-.lr a hushniul a meal ticket. in silver and partially because of the business habits of the country. Something of the same kind is now observed in Germany. Foreigner's whose sources of income are abroad find that while they must pay high prices for everything in the money of the country they can still live more cheaply than in the United States in terms of American money. Certain things like books have ad vanced in marks only two or three fold, while the foreign value of the mark is loss than one-tenth of the old figure. This favorable time to buy in the old country is being tak en advantage of liberally by shrewd foreigners. Why do tiot the Germans put up their prices to correspond with the depreciation in the mark, especial ly on foreign ord?rs? The Municii correspondent of the Evening Tost finds that two causes contribute to tii is anomalous condition. A .state of profound discouragement exists In Germany. People have become so hopeless of the future that they sell valuable rugs, paintings, books, works of r.rt and jewelry of all kinds at prices far below their i .- 1 . -1 . . .. : . T. . .1 . : . 1J 1 I I ,11 l.llllf. ..-,aiTi. int.- ill'Mlf lu -nvo something out of the wreck in duces business men to offer low prices on foreign shipments, because they wish to turn their goods into foreign credits in the hope that hey may bo able to escape (he on-fi-catory taxation that everybody believes will be levied for a long time in Germany. The countrv Is' :emg jam low. m snort, by a psy chological rather than a financial panic. :o: giving room for popular fear of crippling the system might ersily yield disastrous results to the en tire work of the convention. m. tlSmiar- PLOYES ENTERTAINED Young Ladies Given Dancing Party at Hotel Rome by Head Offi ficers of tha Company. From Monday's Datly. In the series of entertainments planned by the M. K. Smith company of Omaha for their employes in the plants throughout the state, th young ladie.s employed in the Platts- mouth factory were most delightful ly entertained on Friday evening at the Hotel Rome in Omaha. The voung ladies, accompanied bv Miss Marv MeCuire. the efficient fore- lady, as chaperone. departed for th? metropolis on the Missouri Pacific and remained until the midnight train. The entertainment was held in the beautiful ball room of the Rome and the members of the party spent several hours most delight fully iii the pleasures of the dance and the very enjoyable evening pro vided for them. STORIES OF OLDEN DAYS IN NEBRASKA FRANK HARRISON HAS INTER ESTINO ARTICLE DEALING WITH LONG AGO. TOWNSITE BOOMS BY DOZEN Many Cities on Paper Originated in Plattsmouth in Early Terri torial Days Here. From Monday's Pally. In the latest of the series- of ar ticles covering the early history of Nebraska. Frank A. Harrison, in the Lincoln Tribune gives some Interest ing facts in relation to the settle ment of this county and the forma tion of towns over the eastern part of the state, as follows: The earliest entry on the records of Cass county is the copy of the leg islative act fixing the boundary early in the session of 1S55, but the sec- Innil cntrv is an older document. It the greatest of good feelin THE REFERENDUM LAW One good thing about a motor show is the chance to sot accun5nf ed with dealers whoso stock i; not stolen cars, which you have to give up as soon as you have paid your money over to a man who has jitt disappeared around the corner. :o: It has become plain that the bol fhevists are determined to work themselves into our good graces. They are now urging longer work ing days, and frequently exercise the death penalty on punk actors and poets. :o: Oklahoma druggists, according to a recent ruling, may sell whisky to flu patimts by the pint. Putting tho emergency out of the question for the moment, is that 'vhat pro hibition is going to amount to the decision of internal revenue collect ors? :o: A MORAL PANIC When Mexico was on the silver standard American travelers found many things the-e amazingly cheap when figured in terms of gold. This was partially because labor was paid INVESTMENTS Public Service Corporation Paying 1 Can be had in amounts of $100 PAUL FITZGERALD, Investment Securities First National Bank Bid's, U umana, nee g Ml, M ; q I I ,M J, , Tli" constitutional convention fiii'is itself nr. a delicate and diffi cult ground when it conies to read justing the initiative and referend um rrovi:cns of the orctitution. There are fi v s-ubjects of legisla tion m w!:'C!i tiie details give more play for personal opinion and for bad faith than this. To defeat the initiative and referendum it is nev er necersary to oppose the princi ple. It is necessary only to insert some innocent looking provision to rend it inoperative. When the legislature of 1911 submitted the existing law the initiative and ref c rend urn had no open opponents. Put so many members were bent on depriving it by impossible petition requirements and impossible de mands as to votes required to pass initiative measures that a winter's fighting was required to get a work able plan through. There is the chance, too. of ren dering such an act unworkable by changes made with the most friend ly motives. Here is a proposal, in tended to obviate the evil of paid petition circulators, to require sign ers to go before a public official to sign. Obviously that would make it impossible save by the expendi ture of enormous sums of money, to get the number of signers usually required. A vote for such a provi sion without radically reducing the petition percentages would be a vote to kill the initiative and refer- i endum. Put how great ought the reduction be? Nobody knows, for the plan has been nowhere tried. ! Put for the addition of the wo . men to the electorate, the conven j tion would have been justified In j leaving the subject untouched. This 'change makes reduction in the old petition percentages necessary What is done will need to be done in the utmost good faith. There is no part of the constitution, probably, over ivhich the public is more sen ritive than this, their means of ul timate control of their state gov ernment. Any proposed changes These occasions between is t,ated October 20, 1S54. being the I artiils nf I nenpnorilt ion of the the head offices of the company and K'lattsmouth Town company. The the employes of the various plants j proprietors were Samuel Martin and and have aided great I v in the effl- James O'Xeill of Plattsmouth. Josepti cient operation of the various fac- Sharn 'f Columbus. Lafayette . T . .. .. w Xuckols and Manley W. Green, of tones. In this connection it may be Glenwood. Iowa, and P. F. Mass. of stated that trie Plattsmouth plant isst. Joseph. one of the best that the comoanv The third record is a quit claim operates and has turned out a large Jepl of a tlaim UP n "bachelor's - . . . . I creek" from Charles F. Wolcot to amount or tne very best worK. Hie ...,,,, m;i.,.i tv,0 -nnci,i. factory here now has 50 machines ration was $120. and the transfer in operation and over f0 ladies are I took place February 15, 1S55. Two now engaged with the company in niontiis later tne owner soiu me piuce , . . j for $250. showing the first rise in iwt.-. i ........ :. . ..,.. i ieai fhiuii- in ia wmm l or tne splendid time afforded I Momentous in the early history was them the ladies of the Plattsmouth I the event which was chronicled on factory are verv aoDreciative ion ui ine e. muii association" at a meeting held at the residence of Wilcher Caldwell January 20. 1SS5, "for the purpose if deliberating upon the best method of securing justice, promoting the prosperity, peace and honor of our From Monday's Dmfv. I -ountrv. and adonting measures for The warm weather of the past I the same.' few davs has brousht on an in- I At this meeting B. Cole presided c reuse in th ni-mlwr f eoc f fl alm ieSuiuiiuu iuuh..- I -rnl n rii.iro ppnpral meeting was j.epui.e,, i.. me cuy neaun auu.ori- neld on Marcn 19. .icn :ii,u ine pnysicians 01 ine city Tne regulations provided for the are kept busy looking after the pa- I ?Iection of three persons for three express their delight at the delight ful dancing party. FLU CASES SHOW INCREASE Pleasant was one, and it bad a large square for the location of the "West ern university." Most of these towns are now for gotten, even by the old inhabitants. In later years there were occasional outbursts of town planting, but nev er like the days of '50 and '57. It is curious that the Cass county people did not stop at the boundary of the county in those boom years. They laid out several towns in Lan caster county, each of which was to become a metropolis because of Its proximity to the salt basin. They re corded here those early towns as follows: The city of Haren, January It. 1857; Salt Spring City, with 121 blocks, December 31, 1850; Salt City January 10, 1S57; Douglas, January 17, 1857; which latter was declared to be located just north of the city of Chester in Lancaster county. Rome of the reading matter that went into the records describing these Lancaster county cities sounds like modern oil land literature. Salt Citv, for instance, is officially de scribed as "being beautifully situat ed in a delightful and healthful lo cation in the valley of Salt Creek within one-half mile of the great salt basin of Nebraska, and forty miles west from Plattsmouth. the terminus of the burlington & Missouri rail road." The men who framed this document made a bid for capitalists by showing that the water of the salt basin was 12 to 15 per cent salt, purer than that In common use, "ach galon of water producing one pound of salt." The discovery thus early of the B. & M. railroad is interest ing. fT4o ofitc TVn n good Chesterfield A REAL pal that' Chesterfield. Look at its record. Three million smokers less than five years on the market! Two words explain it $v "They Satisfy!" NOW AT THE HOSPITAL taking treatment. but has :liov.:i little improvement and liaj derided From Monday's Dally. to take treatment at the Omaha in- John Gauer, of Cedar Creek, is at titution. Tlie host of friend-; of the Clarkson hospital in Omaha, this genial ami pleasant izeio l-i::.i n where he has been for the past sev-trust that lie may continue to : how Numerous companies were formed tral days and his condition is report-improeme:t until he i, ;;ble tu te at Plattsomuth to manufacture salt' in Lancaster county, and salt shares were numerously floated. One of the companies which filed its articles on June 21, 1856. made a claim of 8,000 acres surrounding the Lancaster county salt basin. About this time the record shows that a commission was formed to lo cate the seat of justice in Lanca-ster county, and on May 10, 1S55, William Kempton and William Carfield made report that they had proceeded to Lancaster county, but had failed to find any settlements and did not know the boundaries, so they came back to wait for further develop ments. They met again July 7th, 1S5C, and 'located the "seat of jus tice" at Chester on land owned by William Whit more "on the east bank of the southeast branch of Salt creek about three miles above the junction! of said branch with the main Salt creek." Three towns were platted near where Ashland is now located, each one being sure of greatness because of its being near the California trail crossing. O. I. Mason was one of the proprietors of the town of Ash land, which went on the Cass coun ty records December 24, 1S57. This location was in Cass county, but' was later transferred to Saunders county. ed as somewhat better as the result; ur:i to his lu.me. of treatment. ' Mr. Giiuer has been at the Mayo Jf jt's jn t:e stationery line, Call hospital at Rochester, Minmsota, at the Journal office. EL uwlv' sr- : j tients. The cases are not however severe but in complance with the state quarantine regulation the homes where this malady is located will be quarantined in an effort to stamp out the malady and prevent ing its rpread. A number of cases of .scailet fever are also reported in months, one of whom should "be ! styled principal, unto whom all com plaints should be made, and whose duty it shall be when the complain ant has declared that he cannot ob- ain justice, to visit the offender for the purpose of conciliating the parlies." In case of failure in this peace irrand the principal was to cite the different parts of the city which are! offender for trial. In case of finding being ouarantined and isolated I sainst htm, provision was maue ior emoving me ouenuer wim ins kuuus rom the premises and the principal ivr.lUK.NS TO LINCOLN I was empowered to call on any or all oersons to assist in carrying out the From XTnnrtav-B ni7v I decree. Stringent penalties were TWO JACKS FOR SALE I have two large Jacks, one 6 and one S years old, which I am offering for sale. The younger one especial ly large. Their colts can be seen here. Address or telephone me. E. K. LKACH. Msw-tf) Union. Xeb. For Sale Fur robe. See William Rice at Richey lumber yard. Ctd-4tw Your Fordson is here! NOW it is here you can get one. Simplicity to an unusual degree yet with a ruggedness and durability that enables it to accomplish a remarkable amount of work. 4f -A Burns kerosene the cheapest fuel. Can be oper ated by anyone. Turns in the close places. Four cylinder engine. - Thermo syphon cooling system; all fc forking parts enclosed. Improved air washer. The students of the nniversitv of made for failure to help, including a U-i'"I-"-f-i-fi- f Nebraska who have been enjoying a veV-end visit here with their rela tives and friends at the completion of the first semester of the schoo year returned today to resume their studies at the big Nebraska educa tional institution. There are quite ieclaration that the persons should no longer hold a claim in this local ity. . . , . 1-1 .!.. 1 A laier amenuraein. pruvmtu inui . If a man knowingly Jumped a claim,! 'he shall be disowned by the so- V liety by not assisting him to raise,' f ind by not borrowing from or lend- lending to him." Any person advis-i W. A. E0BERTS0N, Lawyer. East of Riley Hotel. Coates Elock, Second Floor. a number from this city attending I ing or assisting in the Jumping of a ,1,,'i"iWTVriV'l,VW,T"l' the university this term and all are -lainl was Punished in the same man- 1 doing fine in their special lines of s " - ' studies. Misses Jessie Robertson. I Inil(l name for a vigilance committee.) Elva Hartford. Eleanor Burnie, I Levi G. Todd, later very prominent1 Mary Rosencrans. Ralph Holmes. I n the history of the county audi Robert Kroehler and Merle Rainey I state- Presided as president. J are among those who are taking the , 111,8 eariy Dan" ,L U l e 1 o k lan',,,'' lu,fled that none of their laws or decis Mork at the university and were I , , rt " 1 ififiH wcrH 111 lmijiiu ine tuuuu) here for the week-end. I "the well known sauatter law which was adopted last summer." It also FEAR IS WORSE THAN ?f ,a.l , l ffE iiAVir.'G Ml.yJ ITSELF I a claim." Droviding the reauired im provements are made. The secretary Don't get excited! The fear aids I of the association was to receive 25 the epidemic and kills more victims I ceiLts for each claim record, and the tin,, tw;, ' .1 I committeemen were to receive $1 a than the flu. Drive away this non- ,,av whpn , aPtio sensical fear which destroys vour I -qhi n ih, rrmlA fonnilation of resistance! Take Triner's American I law laid down by the settlers in the KHvir nf niiior -. I absence of reeular law. in a com- luc rr, I l,i.i , . , 1 lu unity wuere suuu taiuc x. ah. liable remedy tor keeping bowels quette M. u Reese and Samuei Max-i open. All the experts agree that I well three of the greatest jurors of the elimination of waste matters in I the west. the intestines and lowering local Tne flrst appearance of Marquette congestion builds up the resistance k deeJ ag a witness on December 19. and increases the general body vital-1 1856. and the county recorder, not Jty. Triner's remedy cleans the j being familiar with the name of the bowels and keeps them clean andlnew comer Put it in the records. "T. The'Oliver No7 7 Plow The Oliver No. 7 answers every requirement. Uni form plowing in all soils a ruggedness that enables it to stand the severe strains. And the combined rolling coulter and jointer buries all trash t the bottom of the furrow; the stop device maintains an even depth of furrow. ; Come in and see the Fordson and the Oliver. We sell them and know they will please you. T. H. Pollock Telephone No. 1 ge, Piattsmouth, Neb. strengthens the entire system. Re- beter known right away, for in the fuse imitations, accept only Triner's next two years a majority of the fil- American Elixir of Bitter Wine! lings bear his name as attorney or Your dealer In mPftiinoa voo nior. I notary thP fn-,w " Plattsmouth, aided by the Mills - u ""u-I county crowd across the hiver, be inner s Angelica Bitter Tonic, came an incubator factory for hatch recommended after fever attacks; ling out town sites. In 1856 and Triner's t'ouirh Sedative c,, . 1 1857 a good share of the farm land trin. an excellent gargle and nose was Kenosha, with eighty-seven douche (nose douche dilution is one I block3. Other towns were Rock part of Antiputrin to four parts of Bluffs- Try. Weston City, Woodland' iMUou-orm v t uiay L.uy. wiuiamspori, raranei - W W4j. u l I 1 1 L I I . - i THE UNIVERSAL CAR City, Valley Forge, Louisville, Glen- S. Ashland ave- Hole raiaHnni. avam. Smtthland. fo. Ashland. Otopolis. Bradford City, Company, 1333-43 nue, Chicago, 111. Weeping Water Falls, Montevallo, aue larm mues soutn OI venna. Centewtle. Tvsonville. Bluff Plattsmouth. Good soil; lots of tim ber, wild hay meadow. 7-roouj house and outbuildings, good.. dale. Salina. St. Charles City. Gre nada, Rockland City and Mount Pleasant. In one year three towns Idlmlniv'tA V. .Via (ronir.Q TlVl i u I ri1!!. lin.OQW ifng t,, A -l-T -VI. I "O ,jK Hit fct",' J -J -t,w 1KZ. . A..TA1LOR. ler nf tlm onu.tv w.ro nlalUH Mniint The Ford Sedan is the favorite family car, seats five comfortably. While an enclosed car with permanent top, it has large windows, and may in a minute be changed to a most delightful open car with always a top protecting against the sun. In inclement weather it is a closed car, dust-proof, water-proof, cold-proof Finely upholstered. Equipped with electric starting and lighting system and demountable rims with 3-inch tires all around. A real family car. Anybody can safely drive it. It has all the conveniences of an electric car with the economy which goes with Ford cars, low cost of purchase price, small cost of operation and maintenance. Won't you come in and look at it? Foiiock Phone No. Plattsmouth, Neb. IV V 'I