THURSDAY, MAY 24, 1917. Che plattsmouth journal PFBMSHED SEMI-WEEKLY AT PLATTSMOt'TH, NKBIUSKA. Etered at Postofflce t Plattsmouth. Neb., a second-class mall matter R. A. BATES, lTBSCKHT10' PRICKi SUM Everybody is very busy. -:o:- He who loafs is net patriotic. -:o:- Many farmers were in town Satur day. -rot- There are too many conflicting: re ports. :o: One day you set a battle report and the next day it is denied. What we need in congress is less hair-splitting and more rail-splitting. :o: Are you doing your share of pa tiiotic gardening? If you are not, get to work. -:o: The prices of foodstuffs is getting to be a good deal of a luxury, even in cornmeal. :o : The man who really recognises the good qualities of ethers is never with out them himself. -tot- Love in a cctlage is ideal when the cottage contains something more Mi'oslantial than love. -to: The girl who is unable to find an ideal man is generally willing to ac cent anything she can get. -tot A gun ha:i more than ordinary in telligence. It seems to .always know wh. n a fool rrc ts at the right end of it. -tot- I.et us al! hang Old Glory to the ii:ee:'.e on oration day, in com- n nio! at ion of tho:e. who saved the flasr. to t- The piicc of gasoline keeps going up. but then anyone who owns an auto is always supposed to have money to burn in this manner. toi- YViih eggs in danger of going to a dollar a dot'.en the next winter, a flock of laying hens will mark the owner as a potential millionaire. Have voa'the hens? tot- After returning from a marketing tiip the other morning, a lady re marked to us that the old-fashioned notion that two can live as cheap as one, needed considerable alteration. :ot . Keep it constantly in your mind that the Plattsmouth Chautauqua be gins Thursday, June 2S, and will con tinue for six days. The attraction? are first class in every respect, and arc guaranteed to satisfy. tot There is a lift in every lute. His torians now say that one of the rea sons why ('oorge Washington smiled fo seldom was caused by the fact that lie bail such poor teeth. But he didn't win the war of the revolution with his teeth. The man who makes potatoes grow where weeds used to grow is as much a patriot as the man who makes shot and '-.hell or bayonet. Edison and Purbank are better men for their country than ten Hindenburgs or Ilohenzolierns. to:- "False economy means stagnation failure and defeat of the very aim-; for which the government is striving,'1 raid John G. Shedd, president of Mar- : hall Field & Co., in an address at the spring meeting: of the NationaJ Dry Goods association in Chicago last Monday. to: A number of business men of tho neighboring towns have adopted the cash system altogether that's han on the fellows who want their spare change to tend to the mail order houses and wants the horns merchant to carry him along until the oats are threshed. However, the cash system is the best, if people could only be come educated to the fact. Publisher PER VKAB IN ADTANCB TO THE BATTLE FRONT. No American citizen respecting himself and respecting his country would desire to see the United States, involved in the world's most terrible war, play nothing more heroic than a sutler's part. On our entry into the war we real ized that it was the British fleet that was protecting our commerce from certain destruction and our shores from possible invasion. We realized that it was the line of British and French troops extending from the North Sea to the Swiss mountains that stood as a shield between our selves and the most formidable mili tary power of history. Realizing, we have strained every nerve and muscle to provide the needed materials for the great democracies whose blood is flowing like water in championship of the cause that is also our cause. We have given generously of our great wealth to provide huge loans for the nations whose own resources have been so frightfully depleted. But, though our national sympathy and moral support have gone with our our contributions of money and mate rials, we have known that the money was lent at interest and the materials sold at a profit much of it, indeed, at a scandalously high profit. No so could this mighty republic be content to limit its services. It would be shamed forever to leave the sacri fices to be the undivided lot of others. A war that is worth entering is worth fighting is worth the libations of blood and tears that are demanded of ill whose hearts and souls, whose possessions and liberties and ideals, are tied up in it. He would be a sorry arid base champion of any cause who would choose to remain safely in the rear of the line of dan ger, profiting by the business that rew up as an incident to the struggle, and counting that business as his sufficient contribution. This is the all-sufficient reason for ending our troops to France and Belgium, our warships to European waters, our engineers and hospital corps and marines to serve where the need is great. But even if it were not, there is another reason, plain as the blazing noonday sun, why the might of our mahood must follow our money and our wheat and our muni tions to the scarred and blood-soaked soil of France. It is that our troops are badly needed there, and those who are fighting our battle are urg ently calling for us to come before their own strength is spent. Russia's virtual detachment from the war for months at least, possibly for good, has enabled the kaiser so to strength en his western line with guns and men that the entente cause is jeop ardized on land the same as on sea. France's 17-year-old boys and 50-year-old men all that sho has left have been placed on the battle front, and if these be overwhelmed then France is lost. Great Britain is hard put to it to keep her present forces replenished and supplied. If as a re suit of this most totanic battle ever fought a battle that promises to en dure for months.--the sullen gray tide ci the German hosts should flow over the annihilated armies of the en tente, then there . would be nothing and no one left to help us in the fight for democracy. The burden would full all on our own shoulders, and we would have to arrange for long years of war involving the loss of possibly millions of American boys before the v f world could be saved and made safe f r democracy.'. And so we are putting our very h"cs into the w,ar, (as we should, prompted not only by self-respect and honor, but by considerations of vital pclf-interest. The president is losing not a moment of time to make our strength' apply where it will count quickest and count most. He is un willing to make any dubious experi nients. Ho is sending to the front not untrained ..volunteers under an un- l"u,cu trained soldiery under a veteran gen eral, a grim and brave and experi enced warrior whom all the world knows and respects. He is planning to follow this first expedition with others just as fast as the men can be gathered, trained and equipped. It is not politicat warfare, but scien tific warfare, that the president pro poses. It is warfare with the whole power of the republic behind it. The German government, that ex pected and invited war with the United States; that discounted it on account of our unprcparedness and weakness, as it thought; that has sneered at our military strength and dreamed we would -fight only a paper war that government is about to learn of its serious mistake. The United States is neither puerile nor pusillanimous. It has the capacity and the courage to make itself mighty in war as it is in peace. In the su preme and awful crisis that is test ing the nations, that is proving out the ideals of the world to decide which shall live and which perish, the United States will not be found reck less nor its ideals those that are des tined to death. To establish that this is true we, as citizens, must devote ourselves unitedly, counting no price too great to pay to keep the Stars and Stripes floating, no secrifice too costly to preserve democracy as the hope and inspiration of all the peoples of the earth. World-Herald. DOPE THAT DID THE WORK. Another thing that has been largely responsible for the sensational price boosts in most of the staple foodstuffs has been the dope sent out from Wash ington. Almost every day the papers carry articles bearing Washingtor. date lines telling of the present and prospective shortage in grain and live stock. Naturally these alarming semi official statements carry considerable weight with the country and the ten dency is to aggravate an already bad condition. With a little sensible econ omy on the part of the people no ont is going to need even go hungry. Food is coiner to cost a lot of money during these war times, but theA; i? going to be enough to go around an abundant opportunities for everyone to- earn the moneys to purchase food. It's a good time to do a little level. headed thinking and figuring and nc time to get panicky. South Omaha Journal Stockman. The Blair Pilot throws this monkey- wrench into the wheels of the gringing machinery: "How about all that talk that preparedness was to keep us out of war?" Riverton Review. Tht president urged preparedness and its friends said and believed that if we were prepared it would keep us out of war. The trouble was we had a lot of sapheads who fought it and defeat ed it and we have war because wo were unprepared and the kaiser knew we were unprepared and he did not count us any factor to be taken int'f account. It will now take us at leas a year to be fit to join the battle in France. We have men plenty oi them brave men, too, but that is not a modern army. We must do what we should have done two years ago prepare." Orleans Chronicle. -:o:- The smiles on your face and the kind words you have spoken will stay on earth when you have passed over to the Great Beyond. This will be a good thing to remember. :o:- With a favorable season it can reas onably be expected that 5,000,000 bushels of corn will be produced from Cass county farms this season, and it may reach 6,000,000. :o:- Mark the prediction., When the re cord is made up for 1917 it will be Nebraska that heads the list of states that produced the foodstuffs for the U3e of the allies. :o:- When you get the worst of it, ac cept the situation calmly, because tho chances are that you can't do anything about it, anyway. :o: That was some rain Monday night. PliATTSMOUTII SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL. Somewhat cooler, in, fact, too much so. The rain was general throughout the state. :o:- A good mule is like a good rulc- ! it works nicely both ways. roc- Ireland can have home rule wheu she prepares herself for it. -:o: Get ready for chautauqua, which begins Thursday, June 28. -:o:- No need to tell your neighbors who and what you are. They know. :o:- It will take a lot of "booze seekers" to exhaust the invisible supply in Ne braska. -:o:- There are, however, many kinds of slackers those in your home town, for example. :o:- The rain Monday night is just what the farmers needed, if it was a little more than necessary. Blessed is the man who uses your telephone and does not mark up your wall with a lead pencil while talking. :o:- One fine thing about being a mili tary hero en tour is the fact that so many pretty maidens offer their cheeks. :o:- One thing sure, when Uncle Sam wants the services of experts, in al! lines of human endeavor, he can have the pick of the best experts in tho world in the west. -:o:- STRIKES IN WAR TIME. The secretary of labor in the presi dent's cabinet, officials of the Amer ican Federation of Labor and tho Council of National Defense have had to work together to avert a threatened strike in the Pennsylvania coal fields. They appear to have succeeded through some promises of better wages and improved conditions, but there is no way of enforcing volun tary agreements brought about by official intervention and influence. In a time like this, when so much depends upon regular and well con ducted means of transportation and distribution of many kinds of supplies, there ought to be some authoritative and effectual way of preventing strikes in employments affecting im portant public interests. We are now in the war and the government needs a fidelity to its interests and its sup port that can be enforced. Great Britain at the beginning of the war had much difficulty in putting a stop to strikes which were costing lives and large losses of property, and imperiling national interests of great moment. There had to be imperial legislation in what is known as the defense of the realm at to put a stop to this. With a good deal of difficulty the object was substantially attained But there have just been some local strikes in munitions works which brought out a warning from the sec retary of the ministry of munitions created early in the war, of the seri ous consequences that may be incur red. Those inciting or leading to a stoppage of work in munition factories in England are liable to a penalty of servitude for life, or a shorter term at the discretion of the court. It is to be hoped that workingmen of the United States will vindicate the principle of democratic self-government by showing fidelity to it and giv ing it loyal support in a time like this. In doingso they should be fairly sup ported by their employers and not have to be subjected to compulsion in the face of any reasonable demands Employers and employes ought to be at one in supporting the government in the exercise of its war power. New York Journal of Commerce. -:o:- Another good and inexpensive sub stitute for tubers carrots. Add a dozen eggs, a quart of molases, five pounds of sugar, five ounces of salt, a pound of rice, a square foot of beef stead and you will have an appetizing and delicious dish and feel that you are doing your bit for your country. . :o: Be kind to everybody, and you can't help but be happy. EVERY MAN HIS OWN BONDHOLDER. Wiffr reference to the Liberty loan, all of the bonds will be fold to a cer tainty. They provide an investment such as wealthy men are always seek ing. Aggregated wealth stands ready now to take the entire issue of two billions. If wealth is allowed to ab sorb these bonds the poor men of the Lcountry will pay the cost and the rich will get the advantage. What the government is trying to do is to induce the people everywhere, the poor man as well as the moderate ly well-to-do, to buy these bonds. This is the government's desire for at cz.r.' two reasons. One of them is that it tends to quicken the popular interest in the purposes and progress of de mocracy's war. The other is that if the people universally subscribe fo the bonds they will cjnoy the invest ment benefits and will not feel that in' the issue of these bonds the govern ment is lashing a burden upon their backs by fastening a great annual in terest charge upon them for the bene fit of the rich purchasers of the securi ties. The popular repugnance for bond issues is due to the consciousness that the government bond is a device hi: which wealthy men exact tribute fron the masses. This will not be the case if the masses possess themselves of the bonds and enjoy the interest that accrues therefrom. Clever financiers are always maneu vering for bond issues, so that they may buy the bonds and exact the inter est. The 3V per cent which thes'i bonds will beat does not look large to the average man, but the clever financier recognizes the worth of the investment. lie knows that-the im munity from taxation they enjoy aT most doubles the interest rate. Besides the government has pro vided that these 32 per cent bonis may be exchanged for any bond the government may issue hereafter 1 ear ing a higher rate of interest. The absorption of this bond issue by the. mases is desired chiefly becausi it will be an expression of popular approval of the war for democracy. Two kinds of bonds are to be issued bearer bonls and registered bonds. The first, in denominations from '.rC to $1,000, will have coupons attached for interest installments, which may be torn off as they fall due and cashc,1 at any bank the same as a United States note. The registered bonds, in denominations from $100 to $100,000, will draw interest payable in govern ment checks sent out semi-annually tr, those holding them. Anybody with $."0 in money o. credit at a bank can buy a bond ami get the interest on it, instead of help ing to pay that interest to some cap. italist. : :o: We would all get along better if we would attend strictly to our own affairs. -:o:- Burlington employes receiving less than $250 a month, excepting those whose wages are fixed by agreement, and laborers whose wages recently were raised, will receive a 10 per cent advance. This announcement wa7 made by President Hale Holden. 1 :o: The lawyers tell us that ignorance of the law excuses no man. And then we are solemnly informed that th law making bodies of the country, state and national, have passed no les . than 02,550 laws. WV11 plead guilty to the charge, whatever it is. Californian Had Kidney Trouble Jack Maltos, Copperopolls. Calif., pays: "I had such a severe case of kidney trouble I thought I would have to sell out my business. I took three bottles of Foley Kidney PlDs which entirely relieved me and I have had no recurrence of kidney trouble since then." Some days It seems a3 If you can no longer bear the pain and misery ?ou suffer from kidney and bladder roubles. The ache across your back grows worse "with every move you make and every step you take. It Just seems to rob you of all strength and energy. Your head aches, you are nervous and worn out, sleep poorly and have no appetite, stomacii is up set and bowels Irregular. I Foley Kidney Pills lessen the pain, I until It Is finally gone entirely. They give strength and tone to the kidneys 1 make them strong, active, their ac- ! tion becomes resular a-n d normal again, and your health srowg better each day you take this great healing t medicine. j And Druggists Everywhere. . j i rirst -security Ban! I CEDAR CREEK. NEBR. !l Sound, Conservative and Progressive THE BANK OF THE PEOPLE THE BANK-BY THE PEOPLE THE BANK FOR THE PEOPLE We are anxious to assist the farmer in feeding and handling his live stock for market eposit are protected by the Depositors' Guaranty Fund of the State of Nebraska, which lias readied nearly $1,- N 000,000.00 It is back of us and protects you! OFFICERS:- WM. SCHNEIDER, President W. H. LOHNES, Vice-President T. J. SHANAHAN, Vice-President J. F. FOREMAN, Caahier I No frost yet, for a wonder. -:o: The farmers are busy planting corn. :o: The potato crop will be immense. Thc? blackmailer is worse than the midnight assassin. :o:- A small flag is just as indicative of loyalty as a large one. :o: A man strictly loyal to his country is the noblest work of God. -:o:- The salaried man can't stand aroun ) and talk and earn his wages. Decoration day next Wednesday. Decorate your placs of business in honor of the soldiers who sleep in Oak Hill cemetery. :o:- Cut out the luxuries, eliminate the costly potato and buy rice. In a few weeks it won't cost more than twice as much as :;puds. :o: Most people in this city have ceased discussing the war in public. But there are a few slackers who still in sist on doing so. The cyclone season is on, and this section of Nebraska has escaped any indications of this kind so far, and we hope, for all time to come. -:o:- Keep in mind that Plattsmouth's first chautauqua commences on Thurs day, June 28, and that every attrac tion is guaranteed in every respect as first-class and up-to-date. :o:- ''crmary is reported to be facing r. coal famine unless conditions change before next winter. The German peo ple will not be alone in feeling the pinch of a coal shortage unless condi tions in this country are changed. -:o:- A Washington dispatch says that the federal law has been cistrued to prohibit the wearing of the flag stock ings. Possibly it was held that in these tiying times there is enough al ready to distract the attention of tho average man from his patriotic duty. Auto : Bwer a wi tlx. present coric?iiions at the various factories exist ing and the scarcity of freight cars in which to trans fer autos, it is a cold fact that a great many buyers will be disappointed at the inability of agents to secure cars with which to fill orders already sold. We anticipated this condition early and bought a supply of cars of both "Studebaker" and "Maxwell" autos and can make im mediate delivery to you. Think this matter over care fully and call on us or write and ve will be pleased to give you a demonstration of either make. There is a raise in price of both makes which we can avoid if you will act quickly. Subject to stock cn hand Studebaker 6-50, f. o. L. Detroit $1,250.00 Maxwell 4-40. f . o. b. Detroit 940.00 Maxwell 4-30, f. o. b. Detroit 635.00 El f3233 Cedar Creek FAG! r ank 1 Yil t h ! A half million dollars worth of perfectly good farm ma chinery is thrown in the scrap pile every year in Nebraska. Farm work is the hardest work there is on machinery. Castings break, bearings wear out, shafts bend and break. Things get dull and pill hanl, gears rattle, smash, bang and crash, paint gets dull. Many farmers throw away machinery and buy new, be cause they are not aware that we can in nearly every case re make such machinery equal and in many respects better than new. We do not care how bad your machinery is smashed or worn, they all look alike to us; we re make them as good as new and save you money. A dollar saved is a dollar earned; keep your money at home and you may get it back again, besides it helps us to employ home labor. Put your machinery troubles up to us; we have the best equipped machine shop in the country; if you don't believe it, call and see us. Visitors are al ways welcome. We make everything in metal. Now is a good time to cvcrhaul things for the spring rush. WESTERN MACHINE AND FOUNDRY. L. C. Sharp. Plattsmouth - Nebraska If white flour is too expensive, buy brown flour. It doesn't cost much more. :o:- Cut This Out It Is Worth Money. Don't Miss J'his Cut out this Slip, enclose with oc to Foley & Co., 2835 Sheffield Ave., Chicago, III., writing your name and address clearly. You will receive in return a trial package containing Foley's Honey and Tar Compound for coughs, colds and croup; Foley Kidney Pills, and Foley Cathartic Tablets. Sold everywhere. Nebraska s In This-B AULT 1