PAGE 4. PLATTSZLOUW SE3U-W.EEKLY JOURNAL. MONDAY, MAKCII 19, 1917. TZhz plattsmoutb journal rrBUSHED gEMI-WKEKLY AT PLATTSMOt'TH, NEBRASKA, Catered at Postoffice at Plattsmoutti. Neb., as second-cla mall matter. R. A. BATES, Publisher subscription prices h.m per year wr adtawcb 4- THOUGHT FOR TODAY J. A man is a bundle of rela- l Lions, a knot of roots, whose floHcr and fruitage is the world. Emerson. Conic un Robin Redbreast. :o: We extend an EJue Bird, also. invitation to Miss :o: No man can ever advance unless he is working under the right kind of a Lcs. :o: The thing this country needs today is not new laws, so much as the re peal of bad laws. :o: When you see a girl whose arms are as crooked as a corkscrew, it is safe to bet she is knock-kneed. :o: Rattlesnake oil has gone to $14.40 a K ur..!. but few people are not tempteJ t. ue it as a substitute for butter. ar.vhow. :o:- N"o matter how she looks, a woman always feels the difference between a $5f and -cent hat when it is on her tun head." :o;- Thert are a number of legislators who want to get all the glorythey can f-ut of this .-ession. for they never will ;rct back again. :o: There :-hnuM be some way of get ti: ;r Cum-S?hoe Bill Stone off the sen ale committee on foreign relations. The only thing that keeps him there is M-r.ivrity. :o: We know we cannot prevent the w.ir, but we hae the right to express our opinion of the man who wants war. He's cither a mutt or has potatoes to II. :o: Are you making your religion a cloak to hide some of your underhand-t-dr.ess or means by which you can impress people that you are a man to whom respect is due because you are a churchgoer? :o: An Omaha printer bought and owned an automobile just two hours when it was stolen. No auto is safe in Omaha unless in a garage under lock and key, and then it is not as safe as cno would naturally think in Omaha. -:o:- The Iowa supreme court has handed down a decision that the law in that state which taxes stock in national banks is valid. It being contested by the First National of Council Bluffs, which bank went in court over the as H-ssirunt of its stock by the city ol Council Bluffs. The bank lost in the lwer court and again in the supreme curt. Over in Iowa the attorney general Las held that a newspaper cannot print the American flag in its col umns without violating the federal I.:w, which phohibits the use of that emblem with "any article of merchan dise. If the Iowa attorney general is correct than a large number of prominent newspapers will be com pelled to haul tlovri the flag. :o: It has been decided by the Nebraska legislature that "in the interest ol ttonomy no money should be given to publicity through the creation of a publicity bureau," and the $25,000 ap propriation was promptly put to death. It does cem strange that the greatest i-tate in the union cannot afford to ap propriate $25,000 for publicity pur poses. No doubt the legislators hav abiding faith in the editors of this state and are counting on them to do the publicity act for Nebraska free of charge. llastii ps Tribune. OUR BANK GUARANTEE LAW. Generally speaking:, the bank guar anty act of this state is so satisfac tory in its main purposes that anyone who undertakes to secure its modifica tion is at once regarded with sus- picion. Nobody forgets the fact that after this measure was passed it was assailed by the bankers of the state and had to run the gauntlet of all the courts before it was put into effect, j That is the reason why any attempt I to modify its terms now immediately raises a suspicion of pernicious ac tivity among bankers It is the ex- planation of the short shift given the Murtey bill some time ago in the house of representatives. Yet if half that is said of the stabil its of this law in some quarters is true, the public could very well afford to have it modified. The purpose of the law is to guarantee, the stability of banks and depositors : therein against loss. It has been urged that banks are organized under this law without much behind them, and are able to do business upon the state guaranty. Efforts to limit the number of banks in any community have been I outlawed. It would look so much like J conferring special privileges upon ex- I isting bankers that the idea has I seemed repugnant. Meantime, pro-J moters are said to have been orcan-1 izing banks wherever they could find I people susceptible to blandishment, many of which have no other real se- curity behind them than the state! guaranty. Should thev fail the state ;n r,4- k:ii depositor M..l";i ..r u state guaranty, capital is attracted from outside of the state for deposit in Nebraska banks. If the banks are all safe nobody can complain of this, but it is contended that no system of examination yet devised can determine exactly whether a bank is safe or not, 1 ' 11 A uecause examiners seiuom are ame to I re ",c noiu are gooa or oaa. state oanKS are auoeu to oia up to o per cent inter- ii i . i , - ... I est lor deposits, and the state guar- nntws sjiir-h ilonncitc frv thn -full T-filn I , . . v.. , 1L.4 ... u ...... . .. .... I uui as mai me siaie snouiu not i guarantee payment of deposits in full, I the theory being that if some of the I responsibility was put up to the de- I positor he would be less apt to make! his deposit in a bank of doubtful sta- bility. I Perhaps it may take a period of hard times and failing prices to dem- onstrate the bona fides of the objec- tions to the existing law. The Murtey bill seemed too drastic in exempting from the guaranty interest-bearing de posits. It looked too much like a pro ject to give bankers the full use of the people's money. It was saying, in. effect, that the public must charge the banker no interest or forego the bene fit of the guaranty act. Lincoln Star.' :o: A mathematically inclined gentle man who is connected with the auto industry estimates that with the com ing spring there will 'be needed several hundred thousand new auto tires. This is no tireless proposition, as will be seen, but wouldn't it tire you if the tiro,. ,...- , J ..e . .1 lttUt Ul liyLUlo peci ana you had to buy a whole set. :o: Every once in a while there is a complaint of the shortage of help. But you never hear such complaint in re gard to bosses. :o:- More former political papers in Nc ..aaicmngmuepenaenttnan was ever known before in the history of the state :o:- The base ball pictures in the met ropolitan journals denotes .the coming of the season in a base ball way. : All babies' look llike to & bachelor) and an old maid. - ' ;o; ,. Birds of a leather Xlpck .together. ;o: . The farmers, are itching to begin spring work.7 . ,. :o:- Plenty of water and soap are good for the complexion. : :o: Any time you are not makifig good you are making bad. Let no man be willing or guilty of ;o: apc-irwiiiy in vi Llie auscilL. . l.s :ii i l t. T.o: Wouldn't the food speculators look good on the firincr line? :o: The cooing dove of courtship some- timcs ,ecomes the screech owl of mat j rimony. I .u. I The sifting committee of the legis- I t. b lature is about 'he "whole cheese when it gets down to business :o:- Roosevelt has refused to debate with -W. Bryan on the question of' pre- paredness. Wise old guy, Teddy. :o: ine hrst million-dollar rain was composed of snow and sleet, but it answered the purpose just the same. :o: Tom Smith, former warden of the ienitentiarv. has been nominated on citizens. ticket for mayor of York.1 :bt: : . I It was a safe bet that Carranza I w-ould be eloctcd president of Mexico, , , ...!-. I with the election machinery all in his own hands. -:o:- "The old saying, "he didn't know beans," is verified. Since beans went to 15 cents a pound, the most of us have cut their acquaintance. :o:- Abraham Lincoln said he "would adopt new views as soon as they ap peared to be true views." How many f you would do as much ? - nc of the advantages of a con science is that it never seems to oper ate on a Pcrson who has defrauded the government out of more than ten dollars. q i Charley AVrooster, the sage of Silver Creek, tells too many truths, that's the reason the State Journal refuses to publish his communications, and J nothing else. I -:o:- jf Uo nonnln ;nl,,i,; v, :t;.t, it the people who inhabit the cities and towns were half as much inter- ested in d roads as the farmers thcre would be less trouble on the good I roats question. ;n; I ' a win ue nappy, may not be the exact truth, but it is useless for us to say this, for some people would be more happy if not virtuous :o: Ane tragedy ot politics is a man who may be re-elected occasionally, but even then the constituents always seem hilarious about his going out of office when he retires. It was about a year ago when or ders were issued to "get Villa." But from reports, he seems to be doing business at the same old stand, and may be a big thorn in Carranza's side! yet. ! i :or i When the Nebraska legislature voted the old veterans $20,000 to de fray their expenses of attending the big reunion at Vicksburg, Miss., it did something that meets with the ap- provai ot all citizens of the state. - ; :o: Somohoilv has fipnrprl nut that if hoi .0 vv -. I received a dollar a minute for 2,0001 years he'd be as rich as John D.'lnii c. Mf ir .. n -u i, ,.... I Rockefeller The reason John D is a . . V. n I Z , . I ...... I. - I " iii-u so ne io is uttauie ie never ,,r.ic..l e n : . I naottu an ui ms Mfne ngunqg outi IOOI nrnnnsitiAim lilro that 1 .. v. i :o: " "These are the reasons J like the farm: First, because of the cure airr second, because I believe that a mart who owns a farm can be independent; and third, because I believe ,he can nave money as well at farming as he can at a trade. He raises a lot of his own vegetables, fruit, meat, and ptber I things, and gets his wood free. I ami therefore a, thorough believer, in farm-J '&g." A Young Boy Farmer. I "THE CAUSE IS MARCHING ON. I Out of war's muck and reek, watered by blood and ;tears, behold how the pure white flower of democracy keens J growing! From behind the dark curtain that hides autocratic Russia come the frag- mentary reports of a DODular revolu- tion.' We are told that when the czar's government ordered a dissolu- tion of the duma the order was re- fused. The duma "refused to accept the imperial ukase." It "continued its I mefltinps. It. nrtran 7Pri an pvpciiMvp 1 -e" I committee and a provisional govern- Intent a government of Russia organ- lized and established hv fhe renresenti. tives of the people! It "took public order into its own hands." It had the temerity to express its confidence that the people and the army "will lend their assistance for th 'iffienlt task , .. , . , of creating a new government which will accept the wishes of the people and enjoy their confidence." This new people's government arrested all the ministers of the imperial government and sent them to jail! On the third day of the revolution it is reported. that order is fast being restored. - This is Russia! And in Germany listen to von Bethman-IIollweg, the chancellor and the mouthpiece of the kaiser. Address- ins the Prussian diet he is rennrtml as saying that, at the conclusion of the .war, ."the maintenancq of patriot- iKm rmiK? nlv Un pk.-nt n,i K,r 'mg the people in general equal co- " t. operation in the administration of the empire. This, though it is von Beth- man-IIollweg that speaks, is the voice of lhA TTnhcn-zrwllr.e. "Woe to the statesman who not recognize the signs of the timcs and who, after this catastrophy, the like of which the world has never seen, be- lieves that he can take up his work at the same point at which it was in- terrupted. I will devote my last ef fort to the carrying out of this idea of making out people strong." In Russia the great, slumbering c,ant of democracy, wounded and ung into a terrible awakening, takes matters into its own hands and organ- -(,v.niimnn. iw uijjimc iui created by the czar. And in Germany the absolutist gov ernment, wiser far and more efficient than that of Russia, depends for its - continued lease of life upon the thor oughness with which it serves the peo- i , iL pie and upon the solemn promises makes of a popular government to di. rect t- .... c , pire when the war is ended. I UIII llllll' III f II If m T fl 1 I II 11(1 V . . .n . y. : . forms, that Russia depends for it present salvation. It is to democracy that the kaiser and his chancellor look forward for. means of "making our people strong. Surely through the smoke of battle and amid the roar of guns "the cause is marching on!" Warld-IIerald. :o:- ,But we can't see where the lamb COmCS in I ,.0. . j The boycotter is the meanest villain that ever went unhung. I :o: I Zimmerman is looking for that leak in the diplomatic transportation sys- fern. I One good capitol wing is better than no wing at all. ho let 'er go at that this time. :o:- When Hiram Johnson resigns as senator from California, he will be for- I - r - gotten over all yv We all know who Sr Pati-w-L- ' uiw.c an wic oiiaft.;3 uuu of Irelanrl n,l w, cainf ;q; a . ; ... i i . i I o aunieumc-s gevs ner nusuunu i inr.n trnnli o Thot'o uh.it V. ,,.:r I 1 --7 - ne u vn; niituiu for the cxar of Russia, and her home I i3 guarded dav and nie-ht. ,n,r, ,hi , . - ., . ., , ....bv. v..v should be more interested in city af- fairs do not attend the nominating conventions. -But they don't. ;o: The Cuban revolt ended in smoke, And a former president, who headed I the revolution, will perhaps have to pay the penalty with his own life. LET THE PEOPLE DECIDE. ction has been taken by the Corn- mercial club at Kearney to kill off the measure which provides for the re- building of the east wing of the Ne- braska state copitol, and points out that the legislature might just as well maKe an appropriation lor an enure I i . - new state house. And tnat 1S tne truth. lt is the concensus of opinion that Nebraska is sadly in need of a new state house. -niiu cvcivuuuv ivnuns uiai una great state is certainly rich enough to make no small appropriation for the kind of a state house that will be a . credit to the best state in the union. That being true, then the thing to do is to takc action to secure just such a Public building. Hut there is one question that i, i,i k, 4u .,e should be settled before the matter of appropriation comes up, and that is tne proper place for locating the cap- itb "1S Is a matter that should be put I UP directly to the people. If a state house, is to be built it should be built for the generations of the future. And if a ncw capital is selected it should be chosen with the same thought in mind. The only fair way to bring this bout is by a referendum. That would put it up directly to the I people to decide and would have the I . . cfftct also of killing off much "horse Pla'" concerning Nebraska's slate ho"se. There is every reason to believe that the Nebraska legislators are desirous of doing the right thing in regard to this important- matter consequently we wil1 expect them to put the ques- tion UP to the People of this state that they mav make a settlement for them- selves. Hastings Tribune. :o:- FOKMING A NEW ARMY, More persons are thinking and writ- ing about an army for the United States than ever before, and the more they think and investigate, the prouder tney ieei 01 tne little regular armv which this country has maintained The officers of that army have been practically a band of social scientists of the highest order and their accom plishments in that field have attracted the attention of the whole world These officers destroyed the hook worm in Porto Rico, they conquered yellow fever in Cuba, and converted the disease-breeding swamps of Pan ama into one of the most healthful regions of the world. To them" was entrusted the formation of free civil government in Porto Rico, the Philip pines and in some desordered repub-j lies. The work was so well done that it is admired by all men. In times of disaster, such as the great San Fran cisco fire, the overwhelming of Gal veston by the sea and the Mississippi and Dayton floods their services were of the very h'hest vaIue- There has I Iwifl 11SX rrt Illlo Hli'lM a ..11 4 l- l.-.wa -vvl1 inimaiicm in tin iiic 10111 history of the American army. hc changes in the world caused by the European war call for the organ- ization of a greater army and it is only just and fair to listen to the ad- vice of the men who have given such of creating that army. A review of hundreds of columns ,)rintct, upon the Ui,.,.f .!, .v, .iur... ence between wnat these army men advise and what the great publicists and statesmen say. Both want a democratic" army in which aU citi zens of military age and proper phy- sical ability shall be trained and in which not wealth, education, or social landing shall exempt any man. The military men insist upon a longer per- . , , ... c i-i !..., ,.ii,,. c :: ,.,i,:i 1 i"" nvm inuutus, ui iiauiuiy, wuuc i IhAun nnnntpd cuir thur iv tn nino I 1 vrl.UUv.. w i months is sufficient. That seems'to be I the main difference. No one wants a , ier win ue utKeii up as soon. as cue special session of congress convenes. World - Herald An eastern woman dressed in two minutes and forty seconds, says an exchange. That seems reasonable judging from the HothiiiL' Hiev're wearing nowadays. FOR SEilVIGE! We Have Full Stock of Tires! Presto-Tanks Exchanged! Batteries Re-ohargeel! First Glass Machine Work! Bring your cars in and have them looked over before Spring. The best of mechanics to look after your needs. Second Hand Cars for Sale! ALSO AUTO LIVERY Garage Phone 394 Residence Phone 229 Jlarch is marching on. The riders are up. So go to it. :o:- Whatever, about the strike, mail trains will run, just the same. :o: Licenses for twenty-one new state banks have been granted recently. liussia should go on and establish a genuine republic. "Let thy people 1 ule" :o:- Uncle Sam should make war on the IOOU gammers, liiey are to blame lor this hiSh cost of living :o: The groundhog's six weeks ended with rain, sleet and snow, and winter seems to want to linger awhile longer. :o: Even Mr. Bryan Grape Juice may be vindicated now that the Di-trict of Columbia has been voted drv bv con- rv If there is anything to make a man revolt it is to cut off his food supply. That is what hurt, Russia to a great extent. -:o:- Desirable dyes, it is said, can be made from osage oranges, and it is time something worth while should be done to make use of that most disap pointing fruit if fruit it can be called. :o: There might be some use in the fed eral investigation into the use of shark skins as a substitute for leather, were it not for the fact that most of he i kinning is done by the human sharks :o: Says the Bloomington Echo: "nut- day this week the trirtv-five sacks of mail were taken off from a neutral American boat by the Englifh. It will be necessarv to arm Ii.i;it n v.n.r mails. Let's treat al. (oj-itries alite " That is the right id-vi what is sauce for the goose should De v:u.ee for the rander. -:o: By an overwhelming vote (he loner louse of the Nebraska legislature lias decided to accept federal aid in the matter of building roads, and has de- dr-d that ifOCO.OOO would be abr,i;t Nebraska's proper share in the good woi k. I he house finance rommif .. reported favorably, anJ the committee of the whole reported a recommenda tion that the bill be engrossed for third reading and final passage. WELCOME NEWS For Yellowstone Park Tourists! Commencing this Summer all tourists tiansportation within Veilovv- :stone Park wiM hu automobile. The White ten-passenger cars thai uere so serviceable during 1910 over the Cody Scenic Road will be used (hfoyjrhout y,e Iark T 1. 1 1 1.1.. - iitv iiLivekft ju tovi.'i n loiuujeie gateway, or in one gateway and out 01 Vellowstone. Ail Park tourists, Permanent eamps, will be earned in unui-u.ui;i u rfuiuiiu.uiie in, jnueeu, ,,zurv. Nothing in the travel wor d than touring Yellowstone by automobile route. Il 9llll 1 "it I tod KlWKM-m' s rr i S L Ii.M A I I N K 1) I ; F KN S ES. Much has been written about a de fense against submarines, but only two devices of the scores that have b.:n offered have been adopted. The first is a submarine detector which was first brought out by a Frenchman two years ago, and is proving very effective. Experiments made since that time show that it will invariably report the presence of a submarine when it is several miles distant. Any ship with a greater speed than a sub marine, and all the larger ships have greater speed, can easily get away. The second is smoke device tin.' will surround a ship for a circuit of more than a mile with an impenetra ble smoke screen. All the English lin ers that have lately come through the submarine zone have been equipped with both these devices. An American naval engineer has proposed another plan. He says that 1,000 boats of 1.000 tons burden could be built in .U I i J i fiui l oicier and mane to run so low in the water that they would be in visible to a submarine at a few hun dred yards. These boats could cover the seas and transport good-; every where with very little danger from submarines. The big liners and other large ships can be sighted by a sub marine miles away and as the subma rines only show their periscope they are very hard to see and when discov ered it takes exceeding good mark manship to hit one of them with a shot from a gun. World-Herald. :o: The drugless healcvs met at Lin coln recently and ;-r.l a petition to the legislature for the creation of a standing committee to which may be referred bills on subjects re'at ing to the science of drugless healin;;. :o: The California scientist who has figured out why men grow, might just'' as well keep on until he1 finds out why some don't grow wiser. :o: Next to saying his "intentions were good," conies that most drolling ex cuse "lie allowed his heart to con trol his head." :o:- It is reported that Villa has the pneumonia. And only a little while ago they said he had Chihauhau. :o: Corn, if it keeps on going up, wilt reach the dollar mark soon. i: i . ' ... llve-OUV LOUr. 111 ;ind mil llui K:iliir the other, whether via Cody, Gardiner whether patrons of the hotels or the automobiles. Touring the Yellowstone oe a combination ot cmciency and eon d l.r. r.-,. ...nd tr in connection with the Cody scenic- This early news is given to the public that has long waited for it. Illustrated publications will later be furnished on request by the under signed. R. W. CLEMENT. Ticket Agent L. V. WAK5LEY, General Passenger Agent, V f