gbe JMattsmoutb Journal. V VOLUME XXXI. PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 8, 1912. BE TEACHERS' RJIIUIE PRO CEEDING WIIH GREAT INTEREST AIID THE ATTENIICE HUH Professors Winship and Waterhouse and Miss Ruth Pyrtle Doing Grand Work in Their Different Departments, and the Teachers Seem Greatly Interested in the Proceed ingsThe Attendance Much Larger Todav- From Tuesdav'B Daily By the end of the first after noon there were 112 enrolled. This is a splendid showing and the evening trains were well tilled, so that it looks as though all previous records would be broken. There is a general feeling of satisfaction that, everything has passed off so well. Miss Pyrtle had on exhibition some of the industrial work from the Lincoln city schools many pieces from the MeKinley build ing, of which she is principal. The talk Miss l'yrtle gave in addi tion to the pieces of work which were shown, will undoubtedly be shown in increased efficiency in the Cass county school rooms during (he ensuing year. Doctor Winship talked in the afternoon about "Personality." One needs first to know the gen eral principles the mechanics of a subject, but afterwards he must elarn that these general rules are not like the laws of the Mydes and Persians, unbreakable. The teacher's personality must be the chief thing in a school of the present day and age. Don't be narrow and small, but. be broad and large. Dominate your school, but do not domineer over it. The laws of dominance are as certain and fixed as exact as tlje laws of mathematics. The lecturer drew many illustrations from his years of experience that livened up I he discourse, all told with that charming simplicity and magnet ism that has made Doctor Win ship the foremost speaker on educational subjects in America. Many of the people of our city were noticed in the audience. The round table conducted by Superintendent Waterhouse brought out a lively discussion along numerous liens of interest to the beginners in teaching. These were the chief topics: Your responsibility ought not to drive the smile from your face or joy from your heart: you ought to learn to write an application that will create a favorable impression and make a personal appliction in a way that will do you the most good. It' is just such practical suggestions as these that, the teachers are eagerly looking for. In the evening there was the lawn fete, kindly provided by the Commercial club, and held on the lawns of Messrs. E. N. Wescolt, Byron Clark and X. C. Abbott. Re freshments were served and -a magnificent program was render ed in faultless style by the Bur lington band. Following is the program for Wednesday, Aug ust 7: forenoon. B :.'! to fl Music, Miss Pyrtle. 0 to i:30 "What Constitutes flood Heading," Superintendent Abbott. !):.'j0 to 10:10 "Teaching of English," Dr. Win.-hip. 10:10 to 10: 10 "Writing," Superintendent Waterhouse. 10:10 to 11:20 "primary Slory Telling." Miss Prytle. ll:.-)0 to 12 "Arithmetic," Superintendent Waterhouse. AFTERNOON. 1:15 to 2:15 "Industrial Work," Miss Pyrtle. 2:15 to ?: 15 "Professional Vitality," Dr. Winship. 2:15 to :?:: "Round Table," Superintendent Waterhouse. This Morning's Session. The session of the institute this morning carried out the pro gram n- printed lust nigbi in Hie .Foiirnal. There were only two slight variations from what had been planned, each of tln-m ad ding materially to (In1 pleasure and satisfaction of Hie pedagogs. Superintendent Byron Dill of Wil ber was present in the interest of several educational publications and made a telling speech. He advocated (he systematic reading of a good professional state paper and one of general standing in the United Slates. A number of those present subscribed for one or more of the publications rep resented by Mr. Dill. i Mr. Wurl of Quincy, who hap pens to be visiting in the city dur ing the little intermission, gave the teachers some physical exer cise that may be profitably carried inlo the various class rooms. Mr. Wurl showed himself a master of this kind of work. Deputy Slate Superintendent Elliott, formerly city superintend ent of Broken Bow, was present for part of the morning session and congratulated Miss Foster on the amount of enthusiasm that he saw among the teachers. He has been making a business this summer of visiting institutes. all over the slate. One of the new features decided upon is a reading contest among all of those enrolled and .(his will serve as a port of plan that will be followed out over the county among the pupils next year. As the basis of this work the two ad vanced readers gotten out by Pearson & Martin will lie used. It is anticipated that, great advance in reading willbe made when those in the school rim ins realize what can be done and what is be ing done in other schools. The lectures of Miss Pyrtle car ried along further the instruction thai has been already out lined in these columns. This is also true of Superintendent Walerhouse's work. They are full of hope and aspiration always looking for ward toward better conditions and are able out of their broad ex perience to pass this good cheer along. Dr. Winship had "English" as his theme, and told in detail of the excellent work (hat is being done in Newton," Massachusetts. English can lie laught in such a way that every child will be able to write something that is gen juinely his own if the subject is properly laught. Then Newton teachers have them study jingles and myths and then try to write some of (heir ow n. How well I hey succeeded was seen when the lecturer read a number of the se lections that he had gathered there. In Superintendent Abbott's ad drcsfj several points stood out prominently. Teachers should establish right ideals, quicken the desire lo read nnd lead to a wise choice in reading. Once a month it was suggested the teacher should read aloud some selection just the very best, she knows how. In choosing (his selection she should be sure lhal it is good; lhal she herself likes it and I Mat. her pupils will like it. ATTENDEDTEACHERS IN - STITUTE 30 YEARS AGO O. B. Polk, one of the leading lawyers of Lincoln, was in the city today, and being informed lhal he had missed a great treat by not coming in yesterday after noon in lime o attend the rerep lion for the leaehers, Mr. polk slated that the last teachers' in stitute he attended was in IMS:'. That was thirty years ago, when Superintendent DrummoiHl .ten dered I hi' teachers a reception at his home on North Fifth street. The refreshments were served (he teacher sealed around a long table. Afler.lhe refreshments a linger bowl was started around, in which many ot the teachers had dipped (heir lingers, and when it reached Professor Philberl, one of the brainy members of Hie in stitute, ho proceeded to driiHTIhe contents of Hie bowl. Mr. Polk never attended the institute after that. Has Foot Injured. Henry Perry, who has been working with Boss Weber at re pairing the M. p. track at Mynard, met with quite a serious accident this morning while assisting with a load uf ties on the rubber car. Henry was on Hie car dropping down from the place where the load had been placed on the car to the place where the lies were to be used. The boss had indicated the place to slop, when Henry jumped down in front of the car, as men usually did, when his foot slipped and he fell with one 'foot on the rail. The front wheel of the car caught his foot and passed over it, and Ibis seemed to paralyze him so that he could not get his foot away in time to avoid the other wheel running over it. He was brought to town by Charles Martin, where a physician dressed the injured foot. It will be some lime before he will be able to go back to work. RICH TREAT FOR CASS COUNTY TEACHERS Reception Tendered Cass County Teachers by Commercial Club a Big Success. From Tuesday's Dally. The reception tendered by Hie Platlsmoulh Commercial club to the teachers and their friends on the lawns of Messrs. E. H. Wes cott, Byron Clark and N. C. Ab bott last night was well attended by teachers and citizens of Platts mouth interested in education. County Superintendent Miss Mary Foster and her corps of in stitute workers were present and formed a most interesting group. Dr. Winship, who was here as an instructor Iwo years ago, and Superintendent Waterhouse, for merly of Weeping Waler, renewed former acquaintances, while Miss l'yrtle met I he Plattsmouth people for the first lime. Secretary A. L. Tidd of the Commercial club and other members of the reception commiltee were presenl o aid Hie teachers in meeting each other and th(. people. The Burlington Route band furnished a number of classical selections and never offended the teachers once with "rag." In fact, Director Ed Schulhof does not waste any of the time of his intisicians practicing the "rag lime" music, and the management of the Epworlh Assembly should lake Ibis inlo consideration next year when looking out for a band, and avoid the unpleasant scene of a day or two ago. The music of last eveninp was duly appreciated and Ihe select ions were frequently encored by enthusiastic bursts of applause. Refreshments, consisting of ice cream and wafers, were served by the Commercial club, Mr. John Nemetz and his estimable wife performing this service most ex cellently. The manner of serving the ice cream in cones was a happy thought and worked a sav-, ing of much labor and dispensed with the glass .and spoon nuisance. The affair was very en joyable Ihroughoul and it has been suggested that a farewell re ception lie tendered Ihe leaehers at Ihe end of Ihe session. The Burlington Route band rendered Hie following program: March Noisy Boys Evans Medley Fifty Miles From Boston Cohan Simple Averi Thomas Idyl The Mill and Ihe Forest ' Eilenherg Ballet Music From Faust Cleopatra Oounod Porto Riean Dance Rosita Missud March Semper Fidelis. . . .Sousa I Kicked by a Horse. While helping Tom Bowers hitch up a younir horse Sunday, W. 11. Kiuiiainon it ived n kick on Hie left thigh which almost put him out. of business. W. IF. wns in Pliillsniouth yesterday ami had a very bad limp and was under Ihe painful necessity of walking w ith a cane. He had a narrow escape from having a broken leg. The accident occurred as Hie young horses were running out of the barn. W. II. was standing near Ihe door and' as the horses passed ou. one kicked at him and gave him n hard blow. Thomsen, Dontlst, Wescott Blk. !SCH00L TEACHERS I WORTH IRE MONEY There Is No Profession or Oc cupation So Underpaid as That of School Teacher. From Tuesday's Pally. ' School teachers' salaries are being increased. But the move ment is not violent. Let nobody throw his hat in the air and cry hurrahjust yet. The school teacher is still the poorest paid server M" (he public. The United Slates commissioner (,f education has made a report showing that the average monthly wages of men teachers has increased from 10.53 in llUKi, to .foo.10 in 11)10. and the average monthly wages of women teachers has increased from spys.na to .'13.C7. It is a gratifying sign. But it is a de plorable reflection upon the sense of just ice of the people of this country, particularly when it is remembered that the larger num ber of teachers are paid only dur ing Ihe months when they are em ployed, and receive nothing what ever during vacation. If the an nual incomes of teachers were given, instead of monthly salaries, Hie figures would be all Hie more significant. There is no profession or oc cupation so underpaid as (hat of school' leaehers. And there is no profession or occupation that ought lo be belter paid. The aver age cook or housemaid gets a larger compensation than the average woman school teachers, considering that they are provided with bed and board. Not long ago a committee of (he Stale Teach ers' association of Indiana re ported that 12,035 leaehers in Ihat state received less than $500 a year, and thai, the annual aver age, salary was 8 12.32. . Average salary of the High school leacher was .081.81 about Ihe same pay as that of the street cleaners in Indianapolis. No work requires better character and training than that of teaching. No work counts better for good citizenship and social progress. To work de serves belter pay. Bui, some how, or other, we are slow to realize this ideal. The gradual increase, (hough small, is gratify ing. TRADES MINNESOTA FARM FOR 101 PROPERTY From' Tuesday's Dally. J. E. Tuey has traded oil his farm, situated near West Con cord, Minnesota, for (Uenwood properly and a Mills county farm. Mr. Tuey departed last night for West Concor! to close up the deal and to be gone probably a 'month or more harvesting his crops and market ing (hem, as well as dis posing of his live stock. The Minnesota farm has been occupied by Mr. Tuey's son, Earnest, who will probably return lo Platts mouth or vicinity as soon as Ihe personal properly on the farm is disposed of. Mr. Tuey's Mills county farm is situated a few miles south of (ilenwood, and will be much more convenient for him to look after (ban a farm so far away. Harry Lohnes Improving. J. J. Lohnes of near Louisville came down from Omaha on the af lernoon train today, where he had been with his son, Harry, who has 1 n in Hie hospital for some days faking treatment to dislodge a kernel of corn from his lung. The lit He boy is improving, al though he slill has some cough, but nothing like what be had las) Thursday, when his life was al most despaired of. The doctors were afraid to operate and have beellgiing medicine 'o dissolve I he kernel. They do not know whether (he medicine has accom plished this op not. -but Hie little fellow is much relieved ami iiu proing right along. I Queen Qualify Oxfords for ! J. ladies, the J?3.00 grade, at : ?i.8. .j. E. O. DOVEY & SON. Sustains Lacerated Hand. '!'n Edwards, who is employe. I by Hi" Burlington m the local .shops, is taking a few days' lay off with a bum hand. While in the regular line of duty recently he jabbed his hand against rapidly moving box-car. without apparently making' any impres sion on the car, but badly damag ing his hand. COMRADE D. J. PRICE OF 101, VISITING HERE From Tuesday's Dally. Comrade D. J. Price of Carlisle, Iowa, is in Hie city, the guest of his niece, Mrs. S. S. Hooding. Mr. Price is an ex-soldier of the war of the rebellion and saw service for his country from '01 lo '05 as a member of Company E. Fourth Iowa infantry, under Colonel Dodge, afterward (ieneral Dodge. Mr. Price unlisted July 1, I H(i i , and was rendezevoused at Council I'luffs until August. Mr. Price recalls very distinctly llfly-one years ago this month, when be, with his company, went down (he Missouri river in boats to St. loseph, Missouri. There they were in camp for a lime until taken (o (he front. His llrst fight was at Pea Ridge, Arkansas. From I bene his com pany marched overland 100 miles to Helena, Arkansas, and from there to Vicksburg, Mississippi. On (he march from Helena to Vicksburg, at Chagg's Bayou, Col. Dodge's command was under command of a Nebraska man named Thayer (ieneral Thayer, former governor ami semilog, now dead when in an encounter Ihe command lost 120 men ir. 20 min utes. Mr. Price wears the little brass bullon on the lapel of his coal, judical ing his membership in Ihe (J. A. R. He has visited his niece since last Saturday and ex peels to remain a few days longer. ANOTHER PLATTSMOUTH BOY TO THE FRONT J. R. Sexton, Former Round Houso Foreman, Now in Employ of Santa Fe Railroad. Front Weilni'Hduy'H Daily. J. It. Sexton, who has been ap pointed mechanical superintend ent of the northern district of the western lines of the Sanla Fe, with ollleo at La Junta, C olo., graduated from the public school of PlattsinouHi, Neb., in 187'J. He began railway work in April of t he same year, as machinist ap prentice for the Chicago, Burling ton & Quincy. Afler completing his apprenticeship lie was a ma chinist in various shops for three years from '1883, and from No vember, 1880, (o January, 1800, lie was eercting and round house foreman of the Burlington at Plallsinoulh. lie was Ihen promoted to, gen eral foreman at Alliance, and ho went lo the Oreat Northern a (js. I rid foreman al Devils Lake, N. D., in April, 1 1)0 1 . He was with tin,' I'nion Paeilie. al Cheyenne, Wyn., fi i November, 1 002, to June, 11)01, (irs( ns round house foreman and (hen as general fore man. On June 21, 101, Mr. Sex Ion went with the Sanla Fe, with which road he has been con secutively general foreman at Cleburne, Tex., mil il November 15, I'.HO; master mechanic of the' Missouri division at Shoplon, Iowa, from Ihe later dale until June!, I'll:', and since June I be has I n mechanical snperinle;id- enf at La '.Inula, as above noted. Mr. Sexton is a brother of Mrs. William Scolleu of tins city. Ball at Weeping Water Friday. On next Friday night (here will be another grand ball at the IMiil pul opera house in Weeping Wa ter. The music will be furnished by Ihe Plallsmoulh M. W. A. or chestra tif five pieces, and splen did music, loo. Heller not miss this dance, as it will be a hum mer. The hall is comfortable ami Ihe Weeping Waler hospitality is proverbial. You will never fail lo enjoy yourself at Ihe Philpot hall. All kinds of fresn candles nnd bulk ice cream at Bookmeycr & Maurer's. . TO DEDICATE THE NEW W fl. HOME It Is One of the Finest Lodge Buildings In This State. Fniiit Wednesday's Dally. At a meeting or the Modern Woodmen last night arrauge iiionts were made fr (lie dedica tion of their handsome new home, situated on Hie corner of Sixth and Pearl streets. These exercises will take place on Saturday, Aug ust, 17, and as Ibis new home is undoubtedly one of h most beautiful in this part of (he state, it is intended that Ihe dedicatory exercises shall measure up lo the same standard. Arrangements have already been made thai will bring to our city at that lime as speakers some of Ihe leading; men of tin's great rralernify. In addition to the speakers, plenty of good music will be had and light refreshments will be served. It Is also planned lo have open bouse during the afternoon, at which lime all of our citizens are welcome to in spect tins new home of lite order. The exercises in the evening will be for Ihe members of the M. W. A. and their immediate fam ilies -mid those of our citizens who assisted financially in Ibis great enterprise. Invitations will also be extended lo each Modern Woodmen camp in Cass county, and it, is thought Ihat a large, number of visitors will be present. The following committees have been selected: (ieneral arrange ments, H. A. Schneider, Joe Peters, Harry Barlhold and Heorge Lushinsky; program, Dr. Cook, Joe Peters, Harry Bart hold and A. J. BeesiTn; reception, Dr. Cook, H. A. Schneider, A- -L Becson, Harry Barlholo O. C. Hudson, (ieoi'Kc Lushinsky, Mrs. Jacob Slenner, Mrs. William (iravelt and Mrs. Ed Branlner. The dedicatory exercises will lake place in Ihe large hall, wbich is beautiful and commodious, with every facility' and improvement calculated for the comfort and en joyment of Ihe people.' The build ing is one of Ihe llnesl looking structures in Ihe stale and one in which every member of the local camp may well have a feeling of pride. The exterior is of the best pressed brick and the building towers above Ihe surrounding ones and is easily desrernuhle from any part of the down-town seel ion of Ihe city. About all of the llrst floor has been made into modern store rooms and oflice rooms, wilh waler and heal, fixtures of latest, designs, and toilet rooms for each suite of rooms, all of which are superior to any other building in Hit; cily and render the rooms very desira ble. The dining room and kitchen are located on the llrsl floor and nre easily accessible from the slreet or from (he hall ubove. The lodge rooms, separate wailing rooms for ladies and gentlemen, cloak rooms and large balcony, with a capacity for an orchestra of seventy-live people are situat ed on the second floor, with rooms for lodge paraphernalia am lock ers with ample space for many lodges. The rooms have all been beauti fully painted ami the steel ceal ings frescoed in brilliant colors and electric lighted, the light, fixtures being Ibeiandsoniest that could be procured. The interior of (he hall and adjoining wailing rooms present a gorgeous appear mice, leaving Ihe impression on one that he is in fairy land, and when Hie rooms are filled with smiling, happy folks Ihe picture is one well wort b seeing. The nccoininodalions at Hie M. W. A. building are not surpassed anywhere in Ihe state, and those who altend functions in this hall will enjoy every conveniem f modern life. The lodge and (he committees on building, and lh" contractors who constructed the building:, Ihe plumbers who put in the plumbing, both for light and water, and the painter and dec orator i-.ro all dt be congratulated on Ihe finished product, for it is one rrf (he swell public buildings of (he city. Auction Bridge, 500 and Bridge Pads at the Journal oflice, v