The- Plattsmouth - Journal Published Semi-Weekly at Plattsmouth, Nebraska CTZ? R. A. BATES, Publisher. Entered at the I'ostoffice at Plattsmouth, Nebraska, as second-class matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE Did you return thanks ? r :o: Now all interest will be in the direction of Christmas. :o: Congress opens up next Monday and then trouble, begins. :o : Who is it that cries, "It snows?' Oh, yes, (he schoolboy. :o : The ball) tub trust, which goes to trial next month, miiAlit, as well arrange for a cold plunge. :o : The sland-pat papers continue to resent Mr. Roosevelt's tendency to have opinions of bis own. :o: II, must he admitted that Colo nel Aslor is slaying married much longer than the public, anticipated. :o: Patronize the merchant who advertises, lie is not ashamed to tell the public what he has in store for the people. Those Chicago packers seem to have been able to pack a great deal of delay into their prosecu tion of the government. :o: Speaking of a horrible waste, of printer's ink. (lie government printing ollice has published 21, ffi7,7tl) public, documents. He fore the dinotulion of Hie Standard Old company it used to declare a dividend every year. Now it will have lo declare thirty-live, :o : Now I bey blame Hoosevell for the panic of 11)07. lie done just as the money power wanted him to !, ami Hie panic was Ihe result. :o: Richard Crokcr, who is veiling in New York, must be dismayed lo lind the old Tammany organiza tion in the hands of amateurs ami mollycoddles. ;o: A Mr. Hogg runs a restaurant in llajes Center and those who are not afraid of being called cannibals some limes drop in ami order bam and egs. :o: A Washington dispatch esti mates that Tail's message will contain 11,000 words. Why, that is only live or six columns. They probably mean 00,000 words. We have heard that roast lur key is an excellent preventive of hunger, hut we were unable to prove it by any personal ex perlenee on Thanksgiving day. :o: Mrs. Patterson, who killed her husband in Denver, is again a free woman. From all accounts of the ease there should never have been any attempt made to prosecute her. :o:- Another new manufacturing establishment for Plattsinoulb which will employ Quito a number of people. A company lias been organized and articles of incor poration filed. :o : I hose sarcastic editors who have referred to llio New Jersey governor as "Wnodrun" Wilson, tiding that bitter jibe failed to bring forth a scream, are now falling him "Woody." :or The 'president, it will bo observed, has picked the trusts as the paramount issue, in placo of the taritT. He did the same thing nncfl before at Winona when he announced (hat thero could lie no further attempt at tariff ro vision during his term of office. The report that a Pittsburg treasurer is 100,000 short hasn't been vended, but it surely sounds like Pittsburg. :o: Do you feel thankful? You ought to, if for nothing more than lllat you are alive and in the en joyment of good health. :o: John D. insists that he does not Merrill all this abuse that is be ing heaped on him as the greatest squeeze artist in the world. -:o:- The slogan for democrats should be: "(ic. together, and in one sidid phalanx march onward, right onward to victory." :o : Another thing u be thankful for is found the fact that the Heal tie case and the Shady Uend oulrage are out of Ihe way. :o: If the democrats will nominate a man like H. D. Sutherland for governor (bey can elect him hands down. Clean, able and a genuine all-round good man. :o: II, has taken eight years to get the indicted beef trust packers into court, but it is probable they win nc hi i in mucii ress lime man thai. :o "The tar ease is now in the hands of a jury," is a dispatch ilem. Hul now I he parlies mak ing up Ihe case are mostly in. the hands of I he jailor. :o: l'liere isn't very much Summer ingering- around to give Fall a farewell. Old Winter beat her to and led him right into his quarters in line shape. The fact of that tar party was disgrace enough to Kansas, but Ihe fad that Ihe jury hesitated about lluding the members guilty adds ignomiuty lo disgrace. "Mary (iardner's teeth kept her oil' Ihe stage." Hut it was Ted- ly's teeth that helped to keep him in I In spotlight. Poor Mary. She's all there, if she is getting a lillle old. :o: . The Consistory of Cardinals in Home promptly continued all of Ihe many annoinl ments submit ted to it. In other respects, loo, Ihe Consistory of Cardinals is oh so different from Ihe Unite States. In Ihe trial of the indicted packers at Chicago the law's do lay has ils greatest exempli Ilea lion and it seems not to he un mixed with the rich man's con tumely, :o: These are the wintry days when it is well to remember that the good citizen is not only mereifu to his beast, but is also mereifu to his neighbors by sweeping the snow from his walks. :o: 1 If the Panama canal is finished a year ahead o; contract, this dis- Mressing tendency for the help to work themselves out of a job wil be contrary to all the principle of the government service. :o: Maybe Paul Clark will go bar west if he fails to get Iho repub 1 : . . man nomination ror congress Will Ilayward was so disappoint ed in his aspirations to a seat in congress that ho left the United Slates for nearly six months, and when he returned ho located in New York City. Clark returns af ter an absence of some lime, up parently on business matters, and remains because he has some show to go to congress. :o: Thanksgiving will soon be over, and then crimes Christmas and New Y'ear's. Oh, joyous times for those who have the chink and can make it clink in purchasing pres ents for their dear ones. : :o: Merchants have began lo dis play their holiday goods. The greatest bargains will be found with those who invite you to come in and investigate. The great dis plays will be found with those who advertise. . :o: Members of that Kansas tar party were sentenced to jail for one year. Their crime, however, seems to call for the revival of the whipping post and the laying on of about 305 lashes, one for every day of Ihe year . :o: With all this stirring up of trouble by probing into the Stand ard Oil company and the Steel trust, it is no wonder Rockefeller and Carnegie are disposed lo de vote millions to the cause of peace. :o: The total vole polled in Ne braska al the recent election was 22 5,. '1H0. There are in round figures 275,000 qualified voters in Nebraska, which means there wore! over 50,000 stay-at-homes, or nearly one out of every live. :o: Ken the Chinese rebels light ing for liberty and justice have gone in for the murder and mas sacre of innocent persons. The asyjons let loose by way of any iml find a limit with difficulty. Witness Italian barbarity in TriiMili. :o: Would-be Mexican filibusters along the Texas border are feel ing t he weight of Uncle Sam's dis pleasure. Oiiietude along the Po- 11111111' has prevailed for noarlv alf a century and Uncle Sam Is elenoiiieil that it, shall likewise prevail along t he It in Oramle. l'be club women of Iowa have sent a woman physician to Europe o spend a year in studying how to are for ami I rain more perfect abies. Herein is a refutation, of the charge that the activities of women's clubs make for removing woman from her proper sphere. :o : Supposing this tarring of a young lady had occurred in the south, what a howl would have went up? Hut Ihe fellows who omniilled the deed would never have gotten olT so easily. The instigator would have been taken out nnd hung without ceremony. : o : Don't go away from home to buy your Christmas goods until you have at least investigated and found that you can't get what you want in Plattsmouth. Our merchants have almost anything in Christmas goods that you can get in Omaha and just as good and just ns cheap. Then why not patronize homo merchants? :o: In California a woman auloisl was lined Tor speeding. The judge, told Iho defendant if it had been before tho granting of suf frage to women in that state he would let her go without penalty. This shows ono good of woman's suffrage it is resulting in strict enforcement of Iho law. :o: During the present situation of ex-President Roosevelt, which may bo termed ono of enforced leisure, ho has had time- to learn a number of things which perhaps even he did not know before. In a recent editorial in Tho Outlook be declares that Ihe lynching of negroes for attacks on women is not peculiar to tho south. :o: Will Ilayward was defeated for congress and removed to New York and is practicing law. Paul Clark came back to Lincoln on business and his friends got him in the notion to stay and endeavor to defeat Hon. John A. Maguire. Paul was not bard lo persuade. He has filed for congress, and now there are many republicans in Lincoln who have it in for Paul, and are grooming Senator Selleck for the place in opposition to Clark. As between the two, Sel leck is a much better man for the place. :o: The new law has materially changed the qualification of the man who may serve on a jury in Nebraska. Under tho old law the age limit was 21, a man was only required to have taken out his first naturalization paper and illiteracy was no cause for dis missal from jury service. But under the new law a juror must be 25 years of age, must be a fully naturalized citizen of Ihe United Slates ami must be able lo read and write. There is talk of opposition to lion. John A. Maguire for a re nomination. Why such can pos sibly be the case we are unable lo even surmise. But then there are fellows in the . democratic parly of Nebraska who are always looking out for something that it is impossible for them to get. They are not willing to let well enough alone. That's the trouble with the party in this stale too many fellows want ollice. Cool down, gentlemen, and come to the conclusion, like others have long since, that you are not the whole cheese. There are deserving democrats in Nebraska, but they are not, popping up for ollice every lime there is an election, and that is annually. Let I hem go oil" and keep (piiel for awhile. Two or three times a candidate ought lo be a sullicieiicy for most any or dinary democrat. SOME LABOR rtESQLUTIONS. The indorsement of compulsory education ami opposit ion to the militarism of the nations were two of the important subjects em bodied in resolution's adopted by the American Federal ion of Labor. The resolutions, while dealing a i I h apparent ly different subjects, are in reality a definition of one consistent policy. As education increases, less and less becomes Ihe need of war and more clearly is seen its cruelty, its injustice. Education ami the enlighten ment and the finer sense of mor ality that il brings are forces Ibal wage a persistent light against, war and the war spirit, while in I Ihe darkness of ignorance the brutalities of war are best, con doned and its victims more easily secured. Compulsory education is not, as has been often erroneously said, an interference with the personal liberty of the parent. It rather keeps a right of childhood from being crushed beyond remedy in the after years of life. By means of tho public schools education nowadays can be had in every slate in the Union merely for the going after it. Thai Ihe child does not go is tho fault, not of the child, but of the parent. For a slate not to step in and say to the parent, "You shall not destroy the chance in life for your child," is the fla grant neglect of a plain duty; is, in fact, little short of a crime. The ranks of labor have all lo gain by tho education of its fur ture members. It has all lo gain, loo, by the ending of wars, for it is Ihe laboring man everywhere who bears tho burden of war, bolh of its expense and its loss of life. Compulsory education and the abolition of war they go hand I . in hand. Labor docs well In deed to speed them on their way, :o: For Rent or Sale. The frame business bouse just west of the postofllco in Murray. Size, 10x24, and in pood condition. Apply to Holmes or Smith. ill iHHliii-illrlU EM PLEA OF OUILTY Great Criminal Trial Brought to a Close. LIFE TERM F01 JAMES B. (Ms Connection Willi Times Explosion aiJ Fire, jgh:i j. blew up iron works. Rumors Put His Tern in Prison at' Fourteen Years. Los Angeles, Dec. 2. James B. Mc Namara pleaded guilty to murder In the first degree in Judge Bordwull's court. 1113 brother, John J. AlClSa- mara, secretary of the International A uunr.lntlnri ff Xlrittm ari KtriiMiirnl Iron Workers, entered a plea of guilty to hnvln? dynamited the Llewellyn iron workt in I.os Angeles Christmas j91o 'jan.es ' B. McNamara's confession clears up absolutely the tragedy of the explosion and fire which, at 1:07 o'clock on the morning of Oct. 1, 1910, wrecked the plant of the Los Angeles Times at First and Broadway and caused the death of twenty one per sons. For nineteen of these deaths the McN'amaia brothers were indict ed, and J. B. McNamara was on trial 1 JAMES B. M'NAMARA. specifically for the murder of Charles j. Haggerty, a machinist, whose body was lound nearer than that of any other to the spot where tho dynamite was supposed to have been placed. Gas and dynemlto both played their ft part, but dynamite started the trouble xIiIm completes the part of the state and caused the explosion proper this 0f California !n the affair, but Din was Attorney D.noWs explanation trict Attorney Fredericks declared rrom his talks with the defendant. that if the government instituted any Sentences on Dec. 5. investigation concerning any unlawful Both men's sentences were set for transportation of dynamite, or if an Dec. 5, when It Is expected District thorlties elsewhere in the United Attorney John D. Fredericks will ask states wished to delve into causes of for life imprisonment for James B. explosions wiuie labor was involved McNamara, the confessed murderer, t was a matter In which he had no and probably fourteen years for his further concern, though any Informa brother. The men's lives are consid tion at Ms disposal would be given ereu saveu. ine great contention that the Los Angeles Times was not dyna mited Is dead beyond resurrection oi argument As the two brothers eat together In tho county jail, refusing to see any one or make any statement, an inter est second only to the occurrence itself hung about the question with reference to James B. McNamara: "Why did he confess? To this opposing counsel gave the same answer. "He confessed because 7o . i n ViTaV . erlcka u.) ' , , . , . "Ho was counseled to confess be- .u . . . , . , , cause that was the best thing he could . . . . . , , , , . . . rr 7VU"1. torney Clarence S. Harrow, chief ot counsel. "I will say now that Ihere was no other reason or motive In It. I've studied this case for months. It presented a stone wall." Harrow's statement was made as looking squarely In the faces of the charges that the recent arrest of Burt H. Franklin, an Investigator employed by the defense, and two others with him, might have precipitated a sltua tion untenable save by confession ot the prisoner. "Negotiations have been on for weeks," asserted Darrow, and this was corroborated by District Attorney Fredericks. "We expected at one time that Jim would confess last Monday, but he did not," said Darrow. Darrow also denied that external .ressnre was exerted from union la bor sources as General Harrison Grey Otis charged In a formal statement, or that the municipal election to be held next Tuesday, In which Job liar riman, one nf the -defense's counsel, Is n candidate for mayor, carried any weight. It was learned that Harriman was not consulted at all In the dellh eratlons. A brotherly affection, bordering on worship. It became known, brought James B. McNamara's confession. A desire to save his brother' from the necessity of confessing anything at all held bark day after day the word that would cik' the trial. "Joe Is not In on this deal," the pale faced man reiterated with Insist ence horn of one great idea. "I don't care what happens to me." His state of mind was known to District Attorney Fredericks, who com municated about it continually with Attorney Harrow and colleagues. A so lution finally was found In the propo sition that John' J. McNamara plead guilty to the dynamiting of the Llew ellyn iron works, for which he and Or tie McManiga) jointly were Indicted. A summary of the day's happenings Included the following incidents: James B. Mc Namara pleaded guilty to having placed a dynamite bomb w- plf v5" 7Y, - J ''ft ' "j"" 1J11, by American Press Association. JOHN J. M'NAMARA. I Ger lne LOS An-eies imes Duucung in October, !U0, and caused the death , of, twenty one Persns- John J. McNamara did not enter a fk'a at this tln,e to the Indictment it him for the Times explosion, but when he ar- "'" '"J proceedings against him for this i 'w ""." ' admits it has no evidence connecting John J. McNamara directly with this particular disaster. John J. McNamara, however, plead ed guilty, to the charge of having caused the explosion of the Llewellyn iron works, In which no fatalities oc curred. District Attorney Fredericks will recommend life imprisonment for James B., and fourteen years for John J., but Judge Hordwell alone can fix tl.o sentence. j Light Sentence for McManigal. ' Ortie MeManlsal, who confessed to having r.t tei lly blown up the Llewel Ivn Iron works here in December, 1010,. jit the direction of John J. Me Kriiiiiifa, will be brought to trial, but Il is exrerted the state will recom mend a light sentence because he tinned state's evidence. Bribery charges against Burl II. Franklin, a detective, employed by the McNamara drfi-nse, probably will be dronned to tho proper authorities desiring it. GOMPERS ASTOUNDED Say Cause of Labor Imposed Upon by the McNamara. New York, Dee. 2. "I am astound ed; I am astounded; my credulity has been Imposed upon. It Is a bolt out of a clenr sky .,,! , ..,.., .., , u. nniciii.nH ' ruiTi u Liu II il Lit UUl , WUcIl dvlsed of the pleas or guilty In the McNamara cases. The veteran labor leader was vlslblv , . . , affected as he rend how the men In .. j,-., , A i i , whose defense he had spoken and worked so entiringh had admitted their guilt. Tears came Into his yes and the hand that held the typed page shock. "If this Is all true my credulity has been Imposed upon." he deilared. "I am astoundi'd at this news. We have had the gravest assurances given to us by everyone connected with the trial, either directly or Indirectly, that these men were innocent." Mr. Gompors asserted with the greatest emphasis that not the slight est Intimation of such a change In the plans of the defense of the McNa maras ns developed had been commu nicated to him. INSURGENTS SEIZE NANKING Entire City Is Now Occupied by the Revolutionists. Nanking, Dec. 2. Nanking has fall en. Tho enJre city Is occupied by the Insurgents. Much damage result ed to the city from the bombardment. Rebel infantry rushed Into the city when the guns made breaches In the walls. Bombs Found In Leavenworth Prison. Leavenworth, Dec. 2. The finding of twelve loaded revolvers and four Btlcks of dynamite In the federal peni tentiary yard, at Fort Ieavenworth probably prevented a wholesale out Drenk of government prisoners. A guard found the package before they had a rhauce to gdt It ( -.'V- f -: ,V J