The- Piattsmouth - Journal Published Semi-Weekly it Plittsmouth, Nebraska CZZZ) R. A. BATES, Publisher. Entered at the Postoflke. at Piattsmouth, Nebraska, aa second-class matter. fl.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE It is now believed the backbone of winter is broken. :o: There is no longer any doubt ai to the presidential aspirations of Woodrow Wilson. He is consider ed a sure candidate. - :o: Of course you will make up your mind lo come to I'lal I smooth to celebrate on the Fourth. A good lime is assured. :o : Decoration lay next Tuesday, nnd, as is the custom, no Kveniug Journal will aonear on that dale. Please bear this in mind. . :o : Many of Die farmers are plow ing ttieir corn over for the first time.,' while others are not yet through planting, but wilL be in the next few days. :o : II, is now rumored that Sec retary Knox Is going to resign. No one, seems to care bow soon lie Ptcps down and out. There, are others lo lake bis place,, and per haps for the betterment of the people,. :o: ' Arbitration treaties are being negotiated with Kngland and France, but the senate would rather see a war some day than give up any of its traditional privileges to vole on it. :o: Houses of prostitution will have, to leave Nebraska if the law recently enacted by the legis lature is enforced, and Governor Aldrich lias notified I be prosecut ing attorneys in all counties where such houses are supposed to exist, I hat the law must be en forced by closing up such places. :o: Since the address on good roads delivered by D. Ward King in I'lallsmoulh last Saturday . every spare hour I he farmers can take from the corn llelds is being put in upon dragging the roads in various sections of the coun try. We look for T.ass county lo have as good if not belter roads hefore I he fall months arrive lhan any county in the slate. than ever before recorded at this time of the year. There is a shortage of the winter wheat in Oklahoma and Kansas of 23 per cent on account of tin; drouth during last fall and winter, but there is a promise of a bumper crop everywhere else. There is a good stand of corn and no re planting required anywhere ex cept in some small sections in one or two southern slates. There is going to be business in these United Slates I lie coming year. The farmers will have money to buy and the mills will have goods to sell, regardless of legislation. :o : IMaltsmouth will celebrate. :o: Come to l'lattsmoiilh on the Fourth and enjoy a good time. :o : The Red Men have decided to lake charge of the Fourth of July celebration. :o : The Green Bag says the Stand ard Oil decision shows no at tempt to frustrate the will of con gress. That's a serious charge :o: Hawaii wants lo be admitted as a state. All that is necessary is lo persuade both political parties that they can have its eleclorial vole. :o: If in stead of digging in Hit river Wye for llacon relics, Di Owen bad spaded up his own garden, he might be having green peas in three weeks. i:o:- Quite a number of republicans in the senate favor reciprocity but they all are carrying about some little amendment which they tnovv the Canadians will never swallow. :o : It is said that Mr. Shalleubt'ig- er would not be averse to running for governor again next year. He made (he best governor the slate ever had. been admitted long ago, and no litiibt would have been, but for a few swell-heads in the tinted States senate who are inreieslcd in their not coining in as slates. :o: A Kansas City man sues his folks-in-law for :0,ono for al ternating his wife's affect ions, which indicates that be esteemed her quite highly. :o; I'lattsinouth will have an old- fashioned Fourth of July celebra tion, to which everybody can come and enjoy a genuine good time. The lied Men will have charge of the arrangements. :o: A police magistrate in Chicago holds: "A man has a sort ot right lo steal an umbrella when it's raining and he has no money to purchase one." This is bring ing the supreme court's "reason able" decision right down to the plain people. :o: Reciprocity, the free list bill and Arizona statehood have been 'checked up to the senate" by the house. The senate's career in the last few years has been so checkered that it may not shrink from a few more checks to prog ress. :o: An Illinois priest has evolved a plan by which small town mer chants, by incorporating into one large merchandising concern, can beat the mail order houses. A much more simple method is for the small town merchants to ad vertise largely and intelligently in the local papers. Kansas City Star. :o: Former residents of Plaits mouth, who have not been here for several years, and visit the city now, seem to be surprised at the way the old town lias im proved in the past few years. The. sequel to Ibis is, the business men are gelling closer together every day and when there is unity of action for the betterment of a city, prosperity is bound lo come. Everywhere in the city of Platts- moulh evidences of good feeling and failh in the town cuu It noted. :o: the consumer and not the middle man alone, although he is always willing to take all tie can. World-Herald. MUST ENFORCE LAW OR GET OUT THE GUN BEHIND THE DOOR. The Lincoln Trade Review pays this compliment to one of our must prominent public men: "No man in national life is at tracting more attention and be ing listened to with more eager ness, these days, than Governoi Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey. Governor of the state that has long been denominated as the mother of trusts, he has worked more political reforms in that stale and brought the people farther back toward represent ative government, than many men in ollicial life accomplish in a double term of service, and yet oodrow ilson has been gov- rnor less lhan six mouths. In discussing reform movements, the governor uses some expres sions as original as they are poinled. For instance, in speak ing of the initiative and refern- duin method of giving the people such legislation as they want and when they want it, he says, by way of illustrating bis point, that, thai measure, in political life, is like the gun behind the door ready for emergency, ready in case wanted, a safeguard seldom re quired to beu sed, but mighty valuable when wanted. Ttie gov ernor is applying the practical to politics in his illustration. When all goes well the gun stands in its place unused. When emerg encies come that adds more to security Mian the knowledge of preparedness that the gun behind the door typifies." Governor Sends Sharp Letter to Douglas County Attorney, REAR ADMIRAL UUBDOCL Feted by Japanese as He Takes Command of American Squadron. AYS HE IS SHIRKING HIS DUTY The charge of corruption in somewhat different form, hut still corruption, is being trans ferred from the legislatures in Illinois and Wisconsin, in I be election of I.orimer and Steven son to the United Stales senale The people look upon keeping the Vnited Slates senale free from any charge of corruption of far greater importance than whether Lorimer and Stevenson retain their seals. It is not so much theRO men that are on trial as the penato itself. :o: :o: An time business gets a little dull in Tacoma, the newspapers can liven things up a bit by starl ing a recall on some ollleer. SI. Paul Pioneer-Press. :o :- Half a century ago the war of the rebellion was begun, am thousands upon thousands of men sacrificed life, health, home nnd fortune for the preservation of tho Union. Mo Memorial Day of Ittii Is of special significance The day is now a national Institu lion, and Ihe ranks of the vet erans of Yl have become so thin ned that it well becomes their sons to honor the memory of the brave men who died in bat tle and lo recognize the few re maining soldiers of those dark days by giving them especial at tention on May 30th. I.ct all Join in paying tribute to the fallen heroes next Tuesday. : o : Dradslrcel, and the oilier re porting agencies all agree that crops show a belter condilioi Among James Schoolcraft Sherman's other claims to dis tinction, he is not being seriously considered as a candidate for vice president in I'M'.!. :o: . The llrsl slate ball under King George's reign has been held. As the kinn did not do the barn dance, we feel that it is just as well that we wrote him (hat we could not he present. :o: It begins to look as though the standpatters would oppose Tafl's renominalion. Well, it looks like many of the rank and tile in the republican parly were ferninst Ihe president for another term. :o: The old Standard M crowd is fast passing away. What will happen when 2l Droadway falls into the hands of the present generation of flannel clothed and golf-playing youngsters? :o: the more the Canadian reci procity lluurcs are studied th clearer it becomes that the coun try is gomir (o save a good deal ....... i t i more on prices man n loses m rev en tie. Indianapolis New s. :o: Jt'dh of the territories of ,rj. zona and New Mexico should iiave THE MIDDLEMAN. The Technical World publishes an article in which an attempt is made to explain the high cost of all tho necessaries of life, and to account for the rush to tho cities and tho concentration of wealth therein. The article makes its severe charges against t lie mid dleman. The case against the middle man is illustrated by the story of a farmer in New York who do termined to move to the city. At the home station there were boys selling grapes at 1 cent a box When he got to the city he fouiul that the same box of grapes cos 40 cents, while the freight on them was only 1 cent and he knew that for he had been a shipper" of grapes, There was a rise in price of 2,000 per cent. i The writer also calls attention to the fact that the price of steer paid to the fanner is from $('.() to $70, but at the rate that it is sold in the senale restaurant that steer would bring .12.000. While those statements are ap proximately true, it does not fol low that the middlemen gets all the difforonro between the ex tremes of those prices. Much of it goes in taxes, Jn rent for land thai is so high that every square foot of it requires as much gold lo purchase it as would cover it with gold coin. Many n little corner grocery man in New York pays $8,000 to $10,000 a year rent, and a large portion of the increase in price goes lo tho land bod. Then (he banks have their share, which is a pretty largo one, on the loans to the men who do business. It is the "system" that In tti main creates the large difference in price between the farmer and In County Court. Stale of Nebraska, County of Cass, ss. In the Matter of. the Estate of Henry C. Hardnock, Deceased. To All Persons Interested: You are hereby notified that there is now on file in this court an instrument, purporting lo be Ihe last will and testament of the said Henry C. Hardnock, de ceased, together with the petition of Sam It. Iiams, praying therein that said instrument be allowed and probated as the last will and testament of said deceased. That a bearing will be had up on said petition before tin's court in tho County Court Rooms at Piattsmouth, in said County, on the irth day of Juno, 1911, at 10 o'clock a. m.' All objections thereto, must be filed on or be fore said day and hour of hear ing. Witness my hand and the seal of tho County Court of Cass County, Nebraska, this 22nd day of May, 1911. SEAL. Allen J. Deeson, County Judge. Taking Treatment for Injuries. I'' win Friday's Pally. Mr. J. E. Meisinger has been in the city for a short lime taking treatment for an injured leg. The injury was received by him some lime ago while breaking a young mule, which insisted on using its own head instead of submitting to the guidance of the driver. Mr. Meisinger had it hitched with an other animal at the time, and al though assisted by his brother, found himself in a precarious situation, getting his leg between the contrary donky and somo hard object. The result was to bruiso tho flesh and break the skin on his leg. He paid no attention to the wound expect to bandage it, until several days after it began to cause him pain and he con cluded to come to town to he near tho physician, who dresses tho wound often. Notice to Taxpayers. The County Hoard of Equaliza tion will sit for the purpose of equalizing the assessment of Cass County for the year 1911, in tho Commissioners' Chamber at tho court house in Piattsmouth, Ne braska, beginning Tuesday, June 13th, 1911, at 10 o'clock a. m., and continue from day to day up to noon of Saturday, June 17th, 1911. All claims for equalization must be (lied on or before Friday, the 1 01 li day of Juno, 1911. D. C. Morgan, County Clerk. TeMs English to Get Busy on Disor derly Houses or He Will Be Re placed by Man Who Will Says Re quest to Donahue Is Subterfuge. Lincoln, May 26. Governor Aldrich sent a sharp letter to County Attorney Kngllsh of Douglas comity, in which he states that that official's sidetrack ing of the recent communication scut out by him In regard to the enforce ment of the Alberts disorderly house act does not meet with the executive's approval. He further says unreservedly that unless proceedings are instituted at once he will take steps to furnish Douglas county with an attorney who will not hesitate to conform with his wishes In tho matter. The letter goes to Attorney English In reply to one received from Gov ernor Aldrich, in which the Omaha man said he had referred the state executive's communication to Chief of Police Donahue with a request for In formation regarding the existence of houses of ill-fame In the state's me tropolis. In his letter, Governor Aid rich says: I observe that you say In your let ter that you have transmitted to the chief of police of your city a copy of jour letter to me and upon receipt of Information you will take such steps as the evidence justifies. "Permit me to say, Mr. English, that I am calling on you as county at torney In and for Douglas county to enforce this one of the statutes of the state. If It had been the duty of the chief of police I would have called upon him nnd not upon you. "I do not believe tn French diplom acy. If I did, I would be tolerant of evasion, subterfuges and equivoca tions, and, In short, anything to evade a plain performance of duty. Chief Donahue Is tn no way under and by virtue of provisions of this statute connected officially with your office. You cannot shirk your responsibility by laying quiet until Chief Donahue sees fit to produce the evidence which you. personally, know exists. "So when you refer this matter to the Investigation of Chief Donahue I must plainly say that you are certainly not acting in good faith, and do not Intend to enforce the law If you possl bly can evade It. I have decided to see to It that this law is enforced and I shall use all the means at my com mand to see that It is done. If is Is necessary for me to get a new county attorney In Douglas county to enforce this law, I shall take the necessary steps to do so and will not hesitate to assume this responsibility. This measure Is one of the most Important to good government and to society that has ever oeen placed upon the Btatute books of this state. It ts in disputable that these assignation houses are the headquarters of mur derers, criminals, thugs and thieves. When it ts necessary to hold public meetings to provide for the safety of lite It seems to me that no official should for nn Instant hesitate to lend his most energetic aid in the per formance of his duties. "Murders are too common and hold ups too frequent to conduct the en forcement of this statute along diplo matic lines for the purpose of evading a plain duty. You and you alone are called upon to do your duty tn enforc ing the provisions of the statute in question. I shall hold you and you alone responsible for Its enforcement. New It's up to you to say, 'Yes' or 'No.' " Attorney General to Decide. Deputy Food Commissioner Jackson has been asked whether or not the sale of a package of popcorn and a small paper fan attached is contrary to the provisions of the Housch anti- free gift bill. The same question has arisen In regard to the sale of baking powder with dishes, not attached to the original packages. Both of these have heen referred to Attorney Gen eral Martin by Food Commissioner Jackson. The new act makes It un lawful to sell or offer for sale any goods with a promise given or Implied of a gift or bestowal of any article or thing, "for and in consideration of the purchase by a person of any article or things." Whether the paper fan and the dish In these cases are a con sideration for the purchase of pop corn or baking powder Is the question to be decided by the attorney general. i Q ..',Q-7 i - h v) s rSA i Don t knock on the Fourth of July celebration, but put your shoulder to the wheel and boost il along, and lei's have a big lime Mrs. Cameron Succeeds Sherman. Omaha, May 26. Governor Aldrich has appointed Mrs. M. D. Cameron ot Omaha member of the board of trus tecs that controls the state school for the deaf at. Omaha and the state school for the blind at Nebraska City. She will succeed C. U. Sherman of Omaha, resinned. Mrs. Cameron Is president of the Omaha Wonu-n's club. Verdict Against Archbold. New Bedford, Mass., May 26. The raso in which .lohn D. Archbold of New York was sued by William De Mello of MaMapolsett for damages for the death of his daughter, Gullhenne, ended In a verdict of fii.iuo. The child was Killed by Mr. Arcbbold's automobile. CHURCH COMMITTEE SUSPENDS PASTOR Ret i. JL Smith ot United Breth ren Church Found Guilty. Beatrice, Neb., May 26. At the close of the church trial of Rev. J. A. Smith, pastor of the United Brethren church of this city, the committee found him guilty of three of the five charges pre ferred against him. The three charges sustained by the committee are that, he has made false and slanderou statements regarding the United Brethren hospital here; that he ha bflnn guilty of disobedience to the or der of discipline of the church; and that he has made reckless and Irre sponsible statements and misrepre sentations relative to the affairs of tht church. The verdict suspends him from tha ministry here. The trial Just closed is a piellmlnary affair and the findings of the committee will be forwarded to the Pennsylvania conference of th church, which will meet in October. Rev. Mr. Smith came here about a year ago from Blue Springs, this coun ty. RATE ADVANCES APPROVED Increases From Dakota Points to Chi cago Held Not Unreasonable. Washington, May 26. Proposed ad vances in the freight rates on grain and grain products from North Dakou and South Dakota producing points to such primary grain centers ns Minne apolis, Duluth, Milwaukee and Chicago are 'held by the Interstate commerce commission in a decision to be mt un reasonable. The commission held, however, that the former established rates from points of origin to these destinations should be restored, ex cept In Instances of bona tide error In tariffs or manifest violations of the long and shoit haul provisions. Advances in rates on coarse grr -i and wheat from South Omaha to Oma ha, Neb., were condemned. JURY ACQUITS HUFSCH Second Charge Will Be Pushed Againit Lincoln Man. Lincoln, May 26. Alter being out for three hours the jury In the case of the state against Grant Hursch. In which the hitter was charged with phooting Thomas Hawkins with intent to kill during a trial in which the de fendant's sister testified that Hawkins had been her betrayer, returned a ver dict of not guilty. Hursch was not set free, however, inasmuch as a second charge will be pushed against him. When the Jury returned its verdict County Attorney Strode stated that Judge Frost had suggested that Hursch be confined in an asylum if Insane, as aliened, or charged with contempt or c iait if not insnne.Judge Cornish ru'od that this matter could be considered at a future date. ASK BETTER TRAIN SERVICE Commercial Clubs of Towns on South Platte Line of Union Pacific Meet. Osceola, Neb., May 26. The com mercial clulm of all the towns on the South Plat'e line of the Union Pacific railway, west of David City, held a meeting at Osceola for the purpose of taking up the matter of securing bet ter train service. Officers were elect ed, consisting of O. K. Mickey of Os ceola, president; C. W. Moon of Shel by, sceretnry-treasuier. Resolutions were adopted asking an Increased passenger service. Village Feitroyed by Avalanche. St. Petersburg, May 26. The village of Oroscher, In wist central Asia, ha been overwhelmed by nn avalanche One hundred nnd twenty el:;ht peopln J , 1 I .T I Ml'' I .