We Need to Have One Million Men to De fend Our Coasts. Large Standing Army Urgent. By Crnn-jl FREDERICK DENT GRANT. IT IS TRUE THAT OUR COUNTRY IS NOT PRE PARED FOR WAR. WE NEED TO HAVE A MILLION MEN TO DEFEND OUR C0AST8. WE NEED A LARGER 8TANDING ARMY. . I DON'T ASSUME TO LOOK AHEAD TO THE POSSI BILITIES OF WAR, EUT I THINK IT IS WISE FOR US TO BE READY FOR IT. War i a gamble, isn't it? We might lick t ho enemy by training our guns on it from tlio fort, and, then again well, what's tlio use of speculating? I'm not afraM of any ono getting tlio best of lis. But I do say that wo OUGHT TO 0 KT OURSELVES HEADY. It id useless to say that wo are in shapo to go into a ilespcrato fight as wo stand right now. We aronot. Wo NEED MOKE MEN TO DEFEND OUIl COASTS. Secretary of War Dickinson says wo want 900,000 men, whilo thcro nro only 111,000 available I am not disputing tlio secretary's word, but I bavo figured it out that wo Our System of Han dling Immigrants Poorly Managed. Bjr JACOB A. ST E DO CLINGS SEE A THAT WOULD BE AS COMPREHENSIVE IN HANDLING THE LABOR PROBLEM AS THE WEATHER BUREAU IS IN HANDLING ITS DEPART MENT. Let tho gate bo on tho other side and let them knock, and if they say that they want to como in to this country to do a certain work let U3 look at tlio map and sco WHERE THAT PARTICULAR KIND OF WORK IS NEEDED. If tho knocker says lie can dig, all well and good ; let us send him pomewhero that a DIGGER is needed. Cut, on tho other hand, if he pays ho can write in a ledger, let us say to htm no, WE HAVE ENOUGH HERE ALREADY WHO CAN WRITE IN LEDGERS. in When I was abroad and witnessed as in ono particular caso tho fruits of ono tenant fanner's toil namely, a bag of wheat, which was las SHARE OF A YEAR'S WORK my heart cried out: "Open tho gates and let thorn in." But when I was on this sido of tho water and considered tho case of tho murder of Potrosini and thought of tho supincness of tho Sicil ians, the connivance and weakness behind tho act, an act which baf flod tho polico of two continents to discover tho perpetrators, then my licart cried out to CLOSE THE G ATES. You Can Write History of World In Terms of Commerce." By Dr. NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER, Preildent of Columbia Uixlver!tv. '1TIIOUT merce, i i tf CIVILIZATION, for n man lias to lo alio to livo tion just because it's put in tho cellar or becauso aoii'.e ono cho carries a bigger or belter stouo or moro beautiful stono. YOU CAN WRITE THE HISTORY Of THE WORLD IN TERMS OF COMMERCE, YOU CAN EXPLAIN WHY GREAT MASSES OF PEOPLE MOVED ACROSS THE EARTH, WHY THEY STAYED STILL, WHY THEY FOUGHT. AND YOU CAN PUSHING, MOVING FORCES OF IN TERMS OF COMMERCE. We Are Not Ready For War. Commander of th. Departmant of the Eist NEED A ROUND MILLION. It is certain that wo have not nearly enough TRAINED MEN in read iness. Supposo thero should come a war with a powerful nation. What would the United States do? ft would have to hurry up nii (Iran boiiio tuu,uuu men to uo fend it coasts, that's what. Prop erly to equip lho.-,o men would tako weeks. Guns cannot bo inado as they wero inado in tho old days. It takes more time, for they . rtiA AAA A 1 . aro better guns that wo uso now. Tho wholo army equipment would have to bo RUSHED, and it would bo impossiblo to do it in timo to CHECK THE AD VANCES OF THE ENEMY. IT 13 NOT HARD ROUGHLY TO CALCULATE WHAT MIGHT HAP PEN IF OUR ATLANTIC SEA. BOARD WFRE ATTACKED. WE HAVE NOT ENOUGH MEN TO PROTECT IT. THE SAME IS TRUE OF THE PACIFIC. IT TAKES TROOPS TO MAN THE FORTS. RIIS. Author. NOT WANT IMMIGRATION THAT TO CITIES. I WOULD LIKE TO LABOR BUREAU ESTABLISHED civilization wo would linvo no com but it is also truo tliat WITHOUT to bavo timo for tlio tilings which wo measure civili zation by. I havo no patienco with tho man who puts commerco ON A LOWEU GRADE than thoso other things which wo call civilization, and I any that every ono of us is engaged in advancing it. No ono need bo ashamed of tho stono ho car ries to put into tho great struct uro wo call civiliza EXPLAIN NINETENTHS OF THE .THE WORLD IF YOU STUDY THEM I0VANS WANT BUSINESS LAWS Acllvity ol Solons to Be Deni ed to Tills End. ROAO LAW UP FOR REVISION. New Regulations for Automobile and Different Provision for Assessment One of the Questions Before Law makers at This Session. Des Moines, Jan. 23. So far as can be discerned the principal work o tne legislative Bession will be along the line ol aiding la commercial allairs. Among the measures which are sure to recele a great deal of attention and which have already bven projected are these: Revision of the road laws, lntrod'ic lug some Innovations and making :qa- "' n.r effoctlve use of the money purpose Tax law revision. This may take tlio form of organizing a committee to Investigate and report rather than any positive action, but in some m, t tera the demand is for repeal of pivs ent laws. The tax ferret law may 1k rcpealed so that It will be easier to evade taxation. There Is demand for tho repeal of the law to tax moneys end credits, but tlil3 will not get through at this session. Assessment of automobiles and n?w regulations for automobiles. Ono pro posal Is for a special tax on machines to go to the road fund and that all autos bo exempt from ordinary taxes. School leglalatlon In the direction of the measures desired by the State Teachers' association. The office of school treasurer will be abolished. Provision for extension of the col lege work Into every part of the state and Increase of tho educational work being done for the ueneflt of the farmers and farm Interests. Some slight revision of the primary election law. The date may be changed to September and there may be provision that not all of the state candidates shall be named In this way, but some of them be left to the con ventions. The so railed "Oregon plan" for the election of senators will almost cer tainly be adopted by the legislature. SUE FCRMER TREASURER Calhoun Supervisors Seek to Recover $900 From T. W. McCrary. Lake City, la., Jan. 23. The Cal houn county board of supervisors has Instituted proceedings against former Country Treasurer T. V. McCrary of Rockwell City and his official bond, for the recovery of about $900, which It Is alleged Is due the county. The claim Is mado that there was this amount of shortage In the county funds during MeCrary's Ireasurership. The al'oged ehortage In tho funds was discovered by an expert accountant somo time ago, and the matter has been under discussion since that time, without any official action being taken. The opinion sterns to prevail general ly that McCrary was not guilty of wronging the county out of a cent In tentionally. BOOST NEW INDUSTRIES Woodbury Legislators Urged to Work for Elimination of Tax. Sioux City, la., Jan. 23. The Sioux City Commercial club In an open let ter directed to the Woodbury delega tion to the state legislature has de manded that the euerglos of the con tingent bo directed to Bocure the pas- cage of a law to do away with all taxes on Infant and new industrial or ganizations. The movement is In line with the movement In other Iowa cit ies to make It easy for manufacturing concerns to build up In Iowa. The letter also demands the election of supervisors by the vote of the entire county, tho passage of a bulk sales bill, and the abolition of the tax oi moneys and credits. GET MANY WITHDRAWALS Cedar Rapid Dry Continue Campaign With Unabated Vigor. Cedar Rapids, la., Jan. 23. Al though the temperance workers have doclded to keep their efforts dark re garding the number of withdrawals which they have secured since tho sa loon petition was filed for fear the Btt' loon men will withdraw it before the board of supei visors get a chance to make the- canvass, It Is understood they aro meeting with much encour agement and havo secured a good list of names which will be filed with am davits showing thnt they desire their names removed. CANNOT STOP OVERFLOW Judge Wright Decides Point Relating to Drainage Law. Iowa Falls, la., Jan. 23. Judgo Wright has decided an Interesting point In the drainage laws In render Ing a decision In the Clancy-King case, which originated between two farm owners north of this city. Clancy tiled hts place and dumped the water on King's farm. King built an embank mont and Clancy secured an Injunc tlon, which Judgo Wright now makes permanent, holding that the water nat urallr flowed over King's land and that King had no right to stop It run.ic auction. The undersigned will sell at Public Auction, at 'his farm l'i miles north and miles west of Murray; 9H miles west and 2 miles south of Mynard, on WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1911, the following property, to-wit: com mencing at 10 o'clock a. m., sharp.: Two bay geldings, 4 years old; weight 2,800. One brown horse, smooth mouth, weight 1,200. . One bay mare, 9 years old, weight 1,200. One bay mare, 3 years old, weight 1,250. One black gelding, 3 years old, weight 1,250. One gray mare, 4 years old, weight 1.300. One black mule, 2 years old, weight 1,000. Two roan mares, 8 and 9 years old, weight 2,800' One black colt, 3 years old, weight 900. One bay colt, two years old. One roan horse, 4 years old, weight 1,250. One suckling colt. Two yearling heifers, 1 yearling steer. Fifteen head of stock hogs. One lit 11 riding lister. One Itradley riding lister. Four Cadger riding cultivators. Two Moline walking cultivators. Two 2-row John Deere cultivators. One Farmer Friend corn planter. One Peru disc, 14-16. One John Deere planter. One riding sulky plow. One end gate seeder. There farm wagons; 1 top buggy. Two open buggies. Three sets of work harness, 1 Inch. Two fets of work harness, 1 In. One set of single harness. One riding cultivator. One incubator and brooder. Two sets of working harness. Household Furniture. One folding bed, nearly new; one kitchen cabinet; one Queen Incuba tor, 125-egg; one cupboard; one oil stove; one wardrobe. Lunch will be served on the ground at noon. Teivirn of Sale. All sums of $10 and under, rash in hand; and all over $10 a credit of six months will be given, the , purchaser giving good bankable paper bearing Interest at eight per cent from date All property must be settled for be fore being removed. G. W. Rhoden. Rob't Wilkinson, Auctioneer. W. O. Boedeker, Clerk. on OF Mil tillSll susm aFWj.smiH The thirteen-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. V. D. Smith died at the home of his parents, on Winterstein III11, Sunday evening, January 22, after an Illness lasting less than a week. Floyd Millard Smith was born January 13, 1898, and at the time of his death was thirteen years and ten days old. On last Tuesday he was seized with a severe cold which would not yield to treatment, and later his sickness developed Into pneumonia which rap Idly sapped his strength. Floyd was a bright and Intelligent boy, quick at learning .either at school or at any place, he was apt and clever at music, always having a good lesson prepared either in music or school studies. He was a com panionable youth, fond of his parents and schoolmates, and had endeared himself to all with Whom he came In contact. He will be greatly missed In the large circle of young friends and acquaintances which he had drawn to him. Floyd was not of strong physique, and had been ill frequently, and his constitution was not of sufficient Btrength to withstand the attack of the dread disease. His parents and relatives, have the sympathy of the community In their bereavement. The funeral will occur at the ml donee at 2 o'clock Tuesday afternoon, Canon Durgess, of St. Luke's church, will conduct the service. Interment will take place at Oak Hill. Mrs. John Beckman and little daughter, of near Mynard, were vis Itorg In this city Saturday. They were pleasant callers at this office and ordered the dally sent to our good friend Den Deckman. Mr. Beck man has been a reader of our semi weekly and says he cannot keep house any longer without the dally. C. C. Farmele, who has been con fined to his room for a week with grip, was able to be at the hank this morning for the first time since his attack of sickness. Hon. Ed. Jeary, of Lincoln and Elmwood, was In the city today, bav lng been called to the Cass county eat on business wtth toe Telephone company. THE FBL OF E A Lare Number of Sorrowing Friends Present to Pay the Last Tribute. All that was mortal of Judge A. N. Slllvan was laid to rest yesterday afternoon in the Eikenbarry ceme tery after a most Impressive funeral service at his late residence on South Tenth street. A large number of friends and acquaintances filled the house and the lawn without, having come to pay a last tribute of respect to one of the city's prominent men, Judge Sullivan having resided within the city for the past thirty-three years. The service was conducted by Rev. W. L. Austin, of the Methodist church, assisted by Cahon Burgess, of St. Luke's Episcopal church. The music was sung by a quartet from the Presbyterian choir, composed of Mrs. J. W. Gamble, Miss Estelle Balrd, Messrs. Farley and Douglass, the hymns being, "Lead Kindly Light." "Sometime We Will Under stand," and "Nearer My Cod to Thee." Mrs. Gamble sang by request, "Flee As a Iiird," which was the favorite song of the deceased. The members of the Cass County Bar Assonlatlon attended in a body and were given scats near the casket of their deceased brother. The pall bearers were Judge H. D. Travis, Judge Beeson, R. 13. Windham, D. O. Dwyer, Matthew Gering and A. L. Tidd. The floral tributes were numerous and very beautiful, silently express ing the love and regard of the donors for the manly character of the de ceased. Rev. Austin delivered the eulogy, speaking In the highest terms of the many endearing traits and manly characteristics of the deceased, and stated, among other things, that among the surprises in store for Christian people in the great here after would be that among those counted worthy to receive eternal life would be many whose names had never appeared on church roll, and another surprise would be the ab sence of many whose names had been commonly found enrolled with the church people. Rev. Austin spoke words of comfort to the bereaved family, In that their grief would be assuaged by the knowledge that the parting would not be for long. In the obituary statement given in the Journal Saturday we were In error a3 to the city of his birth, It being Ottawa Instead of Ontario. MILLARD HOTEL ALMOST DESTROYED BY FIRE Passengers coming down on the noon train from Omaha report a ter rible disaster In that city. From some cause the Millard hotel, one of the oldest hotels In the city, caught fire some time this morning and one-half of the building destroyed before the fire could be suppressed. The report also Is to the effect that twelve or fifteen persons were Injured, and several killed. This Is the best Infor mation we are able to get In regard to the terrible accident. Claim Panders Dead. Claus Fanders, one of the old Ger man farmers ana one or. me eariy etllers of this neighborhood, passed away at his home nortnwe3i o. town on Mondny evening after a lingering and very troublesome siege with that dread dlhease, cancer. Relatives of the dead man were Immediately noti fied by wire and funeral arrange ments made, the last solemn rites be ing observed In the German Lutheran church and Interment made In the Elmwood cemetery. We shall try for the benefit of our readers to procure an obituary wrlte-im for our next week's publication Leader-Echo. Visit the County Farm. M. Soennichsen, Peter Coos, H. Tarns and Gus Bomeister took a drive to the country yesterday afternoon enjoying the fresh air and bright sunshine for a few hours. While in the vicinity they paused at the coun ty farm to observe how Superintend ent Tarns was holding down the Job, and the vllstors were surprised at the size and extent of the county plant, and muoh pleased with the tidy appearance of the surroundings Frank Archer and wife, of Council Bluffs, are In the city, Mrs. Archer arriving yesterday and Mr. Archer today and are stopping at the rest dence of Mrs. Archer's step-father, Mr. Dalton, who died yesterday morning, Just across the river. Mr Dalton's funeral will occur tomor row. s ITI1LIC AUCTION. The undersigned will sell at public auction at her farm, four miles and a half cast and a mile and a quarter north of Louisville, a mile and a half south and a half mile east of Cedar Creek and eleven miles west of I lattsmouth, on TUESDAY. FEBRUARY 7, 1911 the following property to-wit: Live Stock. One bay horse, sixteen years old, weight 1,300. One gray horse, seventeen years old. weight 1,350. Team bay geldings, three years old, weight 1,800. Team black geldings, three years old, weight 2.100. Four milk cows, three fresh, one fresh In July. Six dozen chickens and two shoats. Implements. Two farm wagons and one buggy,' One fanning mill, one cider mill. One Champion binder. One two-row stalk cutter and stalk rake. Two three-section harrows. One riding cultivator. One walking cultivator. One John Deere riding lister. One 14-lnch walking plow. One John Dtere two-row machine. One corn planter and 80 rods wire. One Iloosier seeder. Two Hummer riding plows. " One disc, nearly new. Two mowing machines, one new. One hay rake, one hay rack. One Majestic cooking stove. One heater, good as new. Two grindstones. One Iron kettle. One road scraper. Two sets of harness. Some household goods and many other articles too numerous to men tion. Terms of Sale: All sums of $10 and under, cash in hand; over $10, a credit of twelve months will be given, the purchaser giving good bankable paper bearing Interest at eight per cent from date. No property to leave the premises until settled for. Sale will commence at 12:30 p. m., sharp, sharp. Mrs. J. D. Thierolf, A. O. Ault, Auctioneer. Owner. J. G. Meisinger, Clerk. A VERY SAD FUNERAL OF One of the saddest funerals which has occurred here ror a long time oc curred from the Burlington station on the arrival of train No. 24 yester day afternoon. Otto Lamson and his wife, of Omaha, arrived with the remains of their two sons, Gale and Don, aged 5 and 3 years, respectively. The boys had died Saturday, the younger at 6 a. m. and the older at 4 p. m both with the same malady, spinal meningitis. The younger child was first attacked with the disease last Wednesday, while the other fell sick Friday, about noon, and surviv ing little more than twenty-four hours. The funerat service was held at the residence In Omaha, Rev. Baker conducting It. Interment was made at Oak Hill cemetery here, both children being burled In one frave. Mr. and Mrs. Lampson formerly live In Plattsmouth, Mr. Lampson having been born and raised In this city. Roy Cline of Omaha accompanied Mr. and Mrs. Lampson on their sad mission yesterday. Father Very 111. R. Hampton, of the Home Fanta- torlum and steam cleaning establish ment, received a telegram from Western, Nebraska, stating that his father, who Is 82 years of age, had suffered a stroke of paralysis, and his recovery was extremely doubtful. Mr. and Mrs. Hampton will depart for Western tomorrow morning, In order that they can reach there the samo day. The message came since the morning train for Omaha passed here, and that Is the only train on which they can make connection with a Western train today. Mr. and Mrs. Hampton will return about Fri day or Saturday. This depends a great deal on the condition of the father, which we hope Is not so seri ous as reported. J. E. McDanlel, wno has been kept In his room with a sprained ankle for over a week, Is somewhat Im proved, but not yet able to bear any weight on his lame foot. The band ages were removed by the physician yesterday. Poultry Wanted Hens 9c Springs 8c Ducks 8c Geese ?c Old Roosters HAH PRODUCE GO,