The - Plattomouth - Journal Published Semi-Weekl) at Platismouth, Nebraska R. A. DATES, Publisher. Eatered at the PostolTke at Platts n atti, Ne)rnk-, a) second-class matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE ' Now indeed, does the merry war they will wax increasingly enthuslas- and above expenses was devoted to than many others who walk abroad wage. We learn that President Taft tic over it. ' j provides delicacies non-alcbollc j in the light of day and carry on their has taken off the mask and has join- :0: ifor the soldiers. .nefarious work without fear of jus- A SUGGESTION. Today in the dives that surround . tlce overtaking them. -The tariff wall keeps out every thing but the trusts. It locks the chicken coop with the weasel inside. -:o: Mark Twata, whose chief mission In life has been to make other peo ple laugh, has had his full quota of sorrow. The Badness of his late be reavement, the sudden death of a be loved daughter, is intensified because of Us occurrence Just before Christ mas. when the whole world was in festival attire. The thousands who have been delighted of this age's greatest humorist will extend silent but none-the-less sincere sympathy in this great affliction coming in his do dining years. -:o:- If there is such a thing as an American school of art, Frederick Remington, whoso death occurred the other day, was certainly its pre eminent master. Remington's art was virile, masterful, manly, lie depicted rugged scenes, rugged men and rug-I god horses, as few other men ever' have, lie once said that ho would I like engraved on his tombstone as an epitaph these words: "Ho knew the liore." And he did. Kenilngton'8 horses, If all else be forgotten, will keep his memory green. :o: Cutting "melons" for Its lucky share holders Is quite a habit of the Wells-Fargo express company. In November the company paid a stock dividend of 300 per cent, or two ad ditional shares at par and $100 in cash. Now it announces an extra dividend of 30 per cent, payable on February 10, in addition to the re gular 5 per cent semi-annual divi dend. All this is very nice for the express company stockholders, but no wild enthusiasm over the company's prosperity will be manifested by the common people, who are held at the mercy of the express trust and com pelled to pay exorbitant prices for .service in order that such "melons" .may be cut. :o: - Jll Dlt. WOODRUFF SMILE? The old-fashioned polltlolan has become so rare nowadays that it is really delightful to come upon such a thorough-going old timer of New York. Listen to his forecast for 1910: "It will be a banner year for the nation. Republican policies prevail and a stanch Republican prosperity will fill the air with good things." There you have It. The Republl can administration Is responsible for the ruin and the sunshine, the corn and the cattle, the abundance of na tional resources, and the intelligence of the Americans who use them to good advantage. But what you want to know Is whether Mr. Woodruff kept his face straight. Knnsas City Times, Rep. :o: COUKUIT FEDERAL CM'KTH. have the unrestricted right of self government. From the earliest days of the re public to the present time, from the lowest district federal bench to the supreme court of the United States, the federal Judiciary has been the stumbling block of progress, the' menance of free government in this I country. Gradually, step by step, the i federal courts have usurped functions not endowed upon them by the con stitution, until today it may be said with truth that the three (theoreti cally) sepcrate and distinct branches of government the legislature, exe cutive and Judicial are lumped into one the federal courts. Congress many pass laws for the good of the people, and the United States su preme court may annul tbem. Some little plnhead federal Judge may hale any citizen Into his court, charge him with contempt, act as prosecutor, Judge and Jury, and cast him into Jail. N There doubtless are able, honest, conscientious men sitting on the fed erul court benches, but there are also sculuwags and grafters. And the peo ple have no redress against dishonest federal Judges. A vast number of them are simply the tools of the big trusts and corporations. This Is pri vately admitted by many honest law yers who have to practice before them, but who dare not publicly voice the federal Judges hold to ruin their practice and drive them from the profession. We are glad the Appeal to Reason has instituted the Bplendld fight it is making against this festering sore on the body of the republic. We would bo more glad if the honest, unsub- 'sldlzed and unfrightened portion of the press of the Democratic and Re publican parties would join hands in the work. It is time the halo of Im peccability be torn from the federal courts and their iniquity exhibited to a long suffering people. :o: incidentally, back It up with a good resolution to keep your good resolutions. ed hands with Joe Cannon and Sena tor Aldrich to crush the "insurgents." , The right of free speech in the Re publican party is prohibited now and forever more. G rover Cleveland did this trick to the Democratic party when he was president and the party has not yet gotten over the effects. That Taft should do the same thing is sincerely to be hoped. This means that the people will come into their 'own very shortly. The "Insurgents" will have a lot of trouble but they are the real spirit of Republicanism ;Just the same. Representative Norrls of this state is one of them and he has a hard road ahead of him but he Is a mighty big man just the same and deserves encouragement and sup port from the Democracy. He is nearer Democracy than many of the members of that party. :o: army posts, old soldiers' homes and Why would it not be well for the evwy otner p,ace whpre hypocrlgy Democracy of Nebraska to follow the ru,es ,n the name of temperance( tne example set by the Democracy of 80ldlers and oW veterans are Jlissourl, and hold, in the near future, made the vkUm8 of ghark8 Tftey a state banquet, if not, Indeed, a t dr,nk vilQ poisons or thange a series of local banquets!" Iifp-lnne hahit and drlne nothlne. Experience has- proved the benefits , Meanwhe the hypocrites In con- of these meetings. They serve to ' na .h. vntp1 tho riht nf bring together for consultation and,the soldiers t0 have thelr canteen exchange of opinion those who are 'h-.-v mnph B9 thp rhnnB an THE TENDERNESS OF TAFT. -:o:- One need not be a Socialist to ad mire the fearlessness of the Appeal to Reason, a Socialist newspaper, In its fight against a corrupt federal Judi ciary. The Appeal Is exposing the records of a number of federal Judges supporting its charges with document ary proof, and the exhibition Is one to make the blood of any honest cltl r.en boll. Thomas Jefferson proph esied that the United States courts would prove the "sappers and min ers" of the liberties of this country. Jefferson's far-seeing vision was keen In this as In all things. Jefferson hadmuch to do with the making of the constitution of the Un ited Slates, and he resisted so far as lay In his power the efforts of the Hamilton school of political econ omlsts to shackle the liberties of the people. The constitution was a com promise, and the federal courts, with the Judges appointed for life and In no way responsible to the people, constituted tho victory won by the monarchists, the statesmen who did As for the cold wave, the public Is left In doubt whether this Is the same old one, or another one. :o: The earthquake recorded on new year's day may have been due to the widespread effort to shake off all the bad habits at once. :o: Commander Peary's ears were frost bitten In Virginia last week. As for Doctor Cook, ho appears to have found Oblivion and frozen to it. :o: Col. Jack Chlnn of Kentucky de clares that any man who "totes a gun" ought to be put In an asylum. Colonel Chlnn has had a long and varied experience and always prefers to use a knife when it comes to Joint debate. :o: Repo ts come from Washington that President Taft is manifesting the tenderest solicitude for the Stand ard Oil company. lie fears that the dissolution decree recently rendered by the federal circuit court of Mis souri, and soon to be passed upon by the supreme court, may bo upheld by that body. So deep Is his Bympathy fjr the oil trust in its hours of trou ble that, so tho amazing story goes, he is seriously considering a message to congress urging a federal Incorpor ation act, one of the old Roosevelt Ideas, in tho hopo that It may be passed and become a law before the supreme court acts upon the dissolu tion decree, thus offering a haven of refuge for the poor, storm-tossed oil trust. In this idea the president Is ably seconded by those noble patriots. Senator Aldrich and Speaker Cannon but the plan Is said to have set the Taft cabinet aghast by its audacity and sinister aspect. Mr. Taft's advis ers urge him to with-hold such a re commendation to congress until the supreme court has had time to act but the president frankly admits ap prehension of a supreme court de clslon adverse to the oil trust as his reason for recommending the leglsla ture now. Of course he argues from the standpoint that business general ly will suffer If the supreme court af firms the finding of the circuit court. But the Standard doubtless rests serene in the thought that with such good, reliable friends in the executive mansion and the two branches of con gress as tne Tart-Aidricn-cannon triumvirate Its own Interests will not be allowed to suffer long, whatever may happen to the country at large. :o: - A TWO-EDGED DECISION. active in party affairs. They start the difficult and tedious work or organi zation. They inspire Interest and en thusiasm. They get people to talking and thinking about the policies and principles for which the party stands. The Democratic party especially, and at this time perhaps mere than ever. before, is benefited by publicity and agitation. The opposition party, pur suing policies that are inimical to. tne public good, setting itself every day moro and more at variance with an enlightened public opinion, can well afford to see political interests at a low ebb. It works better in the dark and is best content when comparative ly few people are studying its deeds and record. But the Democratic party, representing only the people, appealing only to the people for sup port, depending on them entirely for its victories, must rely on the popular conscience and Intelligence for success. There has seldom It ever been a time when Democratic theories and policies were as universally popular as they are today.'just as there has seldom been a time when Republican policies were so deservedly unpopu lar. The Democratic organization should take advantage of the fact, and, in the Interest not only of the pnrty, but In the greater interest of state and nation, push the active work of Democratic propaganda. To the Democratic leaders in Ne braska, and particularly to those who are in charge of the organization, the World-Herald commends, for careful consideration, the idea of holding at least one state meeting, and perhaps a number of other meetings in various sections of the state, this winter. World-Herald. , ;o: when they choose, and not a few of the ardent advocates of canteen aboli tion outside of congress do the same. This situation is disgraceful to the country, a sample of puritanical hypo crisy that should be tolerated no long er. Men content to drink mild beer or light wines are forbidden to do that in the name of temperance, and then in the name of temperance and hypo crisy they are driven to $Wdie and to the vilest alcoholic poisons as a substitute for the truly temperate canteen. Every officer in the army testifies that this is true. General Fred Grant, himself an ardent prohibitionist, who marched in full uniform at the head of a prohibition parade, declares that O'Laughlin The strike of the shirtwaist makers in New York is assuming serious pro portions. Last Sunday a mass meet ing was held in Carnegie Hall at vhich strong resolutions were adopted denouncing the course cf the police magistrates in sentencing some of the strikers to terms in the workhouse. It appeared that these girls who are said to be innocent and pure were thrown into cells along with prosti tutes and the very lowest class of the underworld and this has raised a storm of Indignation among the pub lic. The strikers are supported by many wealthy women of the city and have every prospect of bringing the manufacturers to terms. It is to be hoped they succeed in convincing the police magistrates that they are hu man and entitled to decent treatment. It seems the Balllnger-Pinchot mat ter is to be investigated. According to John Callon O'Laughlin, the Chi cago Tribune talented correspondent at Washington and a man who knows the investigation will be held by the following men. Read the names. You, Mr. Reader, must pay the bill In the end. Look and see whom John Callan who knows says the the abolition of the canteen has vastly increased drunkenness in the army. Every army doctor knows that the abolition of the canteen has increased disease the hospital record of our American army is today the worst of any army In the world. How does that strike the men that would force their minority views on a majority, play upon the hypocritical subserviency of congress, and, saying to men, "You shall not have temper ate light drinks, in your army club," force them to take instead the vile whiskey of the dives here at home, or the vile native alcoholic poison in the Philippines? SOLDIERS MADE INSANE. The editor of the Journal desires to stato publicly that he certainly Is as competent to Judge of the smell of heaven, as the News man. The latter seems to be quite familiar with the smells of South Omaha and other putrid regions, Judging by the con fidence with which he speaks of them In last evening's paper. :o: In another part of the Journal will be found an article headed "A Sug geBtlon," from the Omaha World Herald. We agree with that paper In every suggestion It makes. We know from past experience that the often er the members of the Democratic party meet on such occasions as sug gested, tho better It Is for every man Interested In the success of tho party It should havo one big rouBlng ban quet at Omaha, one to follow at Lin coin, and that followed by several smaller ones In other cities In the Judge Pollock's decision, in the Un ited States district court at Topeka, that the Kansas bank deposit guaran tee law Is unconstitutional. Is of course hailed with Joy by the oppo- nents of guaranteed deposit. But their delight is premature. Judgo Pollock's decision cannot bo regarded as con clusive until aalrmed by the court of last resort. And Its logic limps bad ly. According to the newspaper reports the court rules against the law on the ground that the property rights of shareholders In existing banks are Jeopardized by making the assets of those banks liable for the debts caus ed by mismanagement or misfortune of other banks. Judge Pollock holds that It Is an Invasion of the property rights of a bank stockholder to sub ject him to the liabilities of other banks than the one in which his money Is Invested. But, if It Is unconstitutional to es tablish a Joint guarantee of this class of bank liabilities deposits It must In principle be equally unconstltutlon- A car filled with crazy soldiers Is on Its way from San Francisco to Wash ington, in charge of Major J. M. Kennedy. Of these unhappy Insane men a majority will spend their days in a government insane asylum, and, in nine cases out of ten, this Is due to the rank hypocrisy o: congress, the ignorance and bigoted fanaticism of prohibitionists that have succeeded in abolishing the army canteen. All of these Insane soldiers are brought from the Philippines, and their insanity, as Major Kennedy says, Is due to their drinking of the vile, poisonous, highly alcoholic drink called "blno," loaded with the vUest alcohol and full of other poisons. The men drink this dreadful stuff and become insane, because ignorant pro hibitionists have persuaded a hypo critical congress to abolish the army canteen. President; Taft known that Is true. Every member of congress knows that It is true. But the congressmen fears the much exaggerated voting power of the prohibitionist, whereas he has nothing to fear from that car load of crazy soldiers, enlisted to serve their country and then made victims of stupid, hypocritical fan aticism. Will the president protect the sol diers against this cowardly outrage? Newspaper editors, every man of them knowing well that this is true, should explain to their several con gressmen that hypocrisy In the long run does not pay. And sane, Independent men in con gress should fight against the coward ly evasion of duty. The canteen will be restored, and committee will be read! Senator Knute Nelson of Minneso ta chairman. A good man right always. Senator Elihu Root of New York Well spoken of by the metropolitan papers, but? Senator Geo. Sutherland of Utah a product of the Morman church see Elihu Root. Senator Frank P. Flint of Califor nia see yesterday's Journal for Frank P. Flint. Also see Senator Root, Representative Jno. Dalzell of Pennsylvania. Notortons leader of protective tariff thieves. Read Dal zell's record also see Senator Root. Representative Samuel McCall of Massachusetts. All said of Dalzell ap plies here. Also takes orders from Senator Root. Always watch Root. . Representative Fredrick C. Stevens of Michigan: Looks right and has acted right. Let's Bee how he lines up. Representative E. W. Martin of South Dakota. See Senator Root. Senator Thos. H. Paynter of Ken tucky. Let's see how he votes! Senator James P. Clarke of Arkan- era. What man at Washington will make it his business to see to this? Chicago American. -:o: FROM THE BUSY WOULD. the army will not be permanently organized for the benefit of dive keep-! sas or Senator Chas. J. Hughes of Colorado. Where can Elihu Root lose? Representative Swlgar Shirley of Kentucky or Representative Moon of Tennessee. Both good men and hon est. Representative Wml A. HowaM of Georgia. A good man but out of place. According to the public prints, Speaker Cannon and Senato rAldrich have agreed upon the foregoing list with the possible exception of Sena tor Flint, who has talked too much. Senator Brlstow of Kansas, will not take Senator Flint's place, however. If anyone can decipher where Glf ford Pinchot has a show with the above committee the Plattsmouth Journal will forward a fine box of candy to said party's address. You tell Busy World where Mr. PInchott has a chance and a good box of candy Is yours. Notice Senator Root! Jim Hill's counsel, always a well known Wall street lawyer, he is a study. President Taft Is a figure head compared with this man who could not control Theodore Roosevelt al though he was a presonal friend. When the soldiers had their can teen they were content, and they were, as a whole, a remarkably sober body of men. No strong drink could be served in the canteen, and the men did not 1 to establish a Joint guarantee of the wander off to the whisky dive or other class circulating notes. And if, craze themselves with vile native as Judee Pollock holds. It Is beyond drink. the powers of legislatures to creato new banking systems Involving such liability, a new restriction is imposed The man In charge of tho canteen ranked as a non-commissioned officer. He allowed no man to drink to excess. upon tho powers of a state that must cess. Any soldier showing a Blgn of In The burlesque of the game seems in sight. We read that various rail way presidents visited with President Taft and tried to get him to agree not to recommend any measures de trimental to them. We read of their dejected men when they left the august presence but let us read the message. William II. Taft seems a peculiarly susceptlably personage and It Is possible the lacrynose presidents moved his feelings. Anyway it was worth trying. Now we have another diversion. Senator Dick of Ohio has written A. C. Barhour, president of the match trust, an open letter denouncing the latter for having sworn off his Ameri can citizenship several years back when he was trying to dodge taxes. 'Tls a merry way and right blood, well do we enjoy it. What will hap pen to Dick In a few years Is not going to be hard to forecast. He will join the lamented Joseph Benson For- aker in the discard and then Barhour will have his smile coming. Charles W. Morse, the New York banker, has commenced his term of fifteen j..rs at the federal prison In Atlantic, Ga. At the close of his case which has really become a cause celebre, he stated that he was Blmply a victim of the '.'system" and denied western part of the Btate Grand Is- not believe that the people should land and Hastings, for instance. assuredly prevent any change or ro-. toxlcatlon was ordered to go to bed, any actual guilt. At this distance It form whatsoever in the banking sys-nd ho went and the next day he looks as if he was correct and that . . . . tern of the country. I was glad that he had been at the he was really railroaded to the pen The opponents of tho bank deposit Boldlers' club and been made to obey .by a rotten bunch of financiers whose guarantees will find the Kansas the rules of decency. 'enmity he has Incurred. Morse prob- court's decision a two-edged sword , No man made a penny out of the ably was guilty and likely deserved and we doubt If, on mat are reflection, 'canteen. Every cent taken In over a long sentence but he Is no worse W. S. Stottler of Union, was In the city yesterday looking after business matters. Do you want in AUCTIONEER? If you do, get one who has Experience, Ability, Judgement. Telegraph or write ROBERT WILKINSON, Dunbar, Neb. Dates made at this office or the Murray State Bank. Good Service, Reasonable Rate.