The - Plattsmouth - Journal Published Semi-Weekly it R. A. BATES, fiUsrsJ at thi Po3to(!i:e at Plattsmouth, Nebraska, ssecond-clas matter. $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE Wonder if last night was not part of the "frosts" that Taft is receiving in his westward flight? An old Re publican friend says he believes it was. Now watch out for snow when Aldrich comes. :o: A. J. Snyder, candidate for re gister of deeds, is one of the best fellows in the world. He is compe tent for the position, and if he is t lectcd, he will prove one of the most genial and accommdating officials in the court house. lie is a farmer, but is well qualified for the office. :o: Never in the history of this coun try was a governor more mourned than the deceased governor of Min nesota. The people of his own state in every city, town and hamlet sus pended business and draped their business houses and homes in mourn ing for the dearest executive they ever had. Governor Johnson was a man of the people and they all loved him. :o: Judge Archer has been interview ing the people considerably the past week and he feels very much en couraged.' No one disputes his quali fications for county Judge, and being a man of splendid citizenship, he should be elected. A vote for Judge Archer means a vote for the best man for the place, and one who will not outgrow himself and fall to recognize former friends. :o:- Reports from every section of the county are to the effect that the third-term proposition won't win out this year. Grant could not work If for president, Roosevelt had too much manhood to attempt it, and now It remains for Cass county to attempt It. Dut we don't believe the voters will down the proposition by voting against the third-term 'candidate for sheriff. . , ( :o: MR ALDRICH AM A ItKI) lLfl. The announcement that Senator Aldrich will make a fall tour of the middle west In the Interests of cur rency and banking reform comes as a surprise. It Is a good deal like getting a bad-tempered bull ready for a red rag. Aldrich knows a lot about the rur rency question, but what of that? He also knows a lot about the tar iff, but what has he done with his knowledge? The tariff record made under the leadership of Aldrich has left the west In no mood to listen to the Rhodo Islander on any subjert. If the real promoters of sound currency legislation want to gather support in the west, let them keep Aldrich as far nway as possble. If Aldrich Insists on coming into the west and hopes to have any Influence for any legislative plan he has In nilnd, let him talk directly against that plan. The great west has no confidence In Aldrich, and It Instinctively dis trusts anything he advocates. The betrayal of the country and of the Republican party on the tariff was especially arrogant toward tho vast Bectlon Mr. Aldrich proposes to visit. Resides, the people out here are not now greatly excited about cur rency, postal savings banks or addi tional corporation legislation. They are thinking a good deal about the conservation pollutes, especially as to the development of lnlund water ways. Hut tho truth Is that they are no Intensely interested in tho tariff, so aroused over the betrayal of tho party and tho people by con gress, that all other public questions are of relatively little Importance for tho present. The tariff is now recog nized as a great moral question, in volving tho honor and tho stability of tho republic. Llko tho slavery question after it becamo acute, this question it) enough for tho people un til It la settled, and settled right. Plattsnoutli, Nebnska Publisher. Neither Aldrich nor any other re actionary can come Into the west and divert attention from the tariff by discoursing on other things. The west has gotten into the tariff game as it never was in it before. It has work of its own to do along this line, and it is going to do it, and it is going to be mightily absorbed in the Job until it is done. When it has straightened out Its own representa tion in congress, and has a strong alignment of mediums through which It can address Itself to the country, It is going to have more to say about national affairs, and it will be said from the national point of view, not from the Rhodo Island point of view. Kansas City Times (Rep.). -:o: AFFRONT TO HONEST CITIZF.N'. Kllll. If President Taft had gone to sleep ten years ago, in the days when patriotism was prostrate under the foot of partisanship, when every thing gave way to the demands of the "party organization," no matter how Infamous the make-up of that organization might be, and had just awakened, be would talk just aa he talked at Winona. His first appearance In Minnesota at president is la the ungrateful hole of apologist for an Infamous law which is a flat and flagrant betrayal of the party of which he is the nomi nal chief and of the nation of which he Is the actual chief executive. He admits that he had declared for real tariff revision, and that by that he meant revision downward. Tet In face of the fact that experts, actuat ed neither by partisanship nor by loyality to any political organization, flatly deny that the Aldrlch-Payne-Taft bill Is revision downward at all, the president has the effortery to come into Minnesota and tell an audience of normal, thlnglng, In telligent American citizens that this "is the best tariff bill the Republi can party ever passed." The American Review of Reviews, which is rigidly independent though a warm supporter of the Taft ad ministration, had this bill analyzed by a man whom is declared to be more competent to do It than any member of either branch of congress, and who is certainly more compet ent to do It than President Taft. As a result of that analysis this Inde pendent review, which .has never been accused of free trade or Demo cratic learnings, but has often been accused of favortism to tho Repub lican party, states emphatically that the new law " is the most thorough going high protectionist measure that has ever been enacted in this or In any other land," and that It was framed almost entirely to suit the wishes of selfish lnterest;ln short that "the tariff In detail is a most monstrous and Inlqultlous perform ance." Yet the president of tho United States comes into the state of Min nesota, ten out of eleven of whose representatives in congress voted against that bill and thereby richly earned the applause of their consti tuents, and declares thnt the bill is the best ever produced by the Re publican patty. Not content with that, he practically leads out of the party of Aldrich, of Cannon, of Lonlmer, of Dopew, of Piatt, of Tawney and of all the other high priests of special privilege, the Re publican representatives of this staie who had the manhood and tho cour age to vote their convictions rather than accept the orders of tho Ald rli h-Cannon hlcrarny of corrupt and prostituted partisanship. President Taft dellberiitely pro- cured the re-election of Cannon as speaker, and thereby Insured the de feat of honest tariff revision. President Taft came to the rescue of the Aldrich organization in the senate when it was threatened with defeat in its opposition to an in come tax law, and swung the tide of victory to the banners of special priv ilege. President Taft has sided with Bal llnger, who believes in throwing the natural resources left in the posses sion of the people into the bursting treasury of private greed, and against Pinchot, who follows RoQsevelt In urging that these riches be kept for the people. President Taft has commended Aldrich to the people of the country as a pure-hearted statesman, repre sentative of what he deems to be the alms of the Republican party, and in the same breath has sharply criti cised Governor Johnson for urging the west to throw off the shackles of the Aldrlch-Payne tryanny. President Taft has signed, approv ed, defended and praised the in famous trachery of the Aldrlch-Payne bill. President Taft has praised and ap plauded the people's servants who have been faithful to special privi lege and its organization In control of tho government, and has up braided and held up to public scorn the people's servants who have been faithful to the people and have re volted from the galling rule of the vice-regents of organized greed. Could machine rule in politics, the hope for more", than this? Duluth Herald (Rep.). ... , - .. -:o: . , Since Taft's vlalt to Des Moines, the friends of the chief insurgent of the west, Senator Cummins, have started a boom for hla nomination for president In 1913. The Iowa Re publicans who have taken up the fight for him expect the support of publicans who have taken up the the entire middle west The senator will prove a strong candidate. :o: We can point with pride to the ticket at the masthead of the Jour nal, and defy anyone to say, and say truthfully, that a better was ever presented to the voters of Cass county asking their suffrage. From top to bottom not a man appears there who cannot hold down the po sition for which' he is a candidate with credit. You see no third-termers on that ticket. -:o: The voters of Cass county should elect George, P. Meislnger county commissioner, because he 1b a gen tleman that will see that the Inter ests of every Bectlon of the county are cared for. When he tells you that he will do a thing he will do it, and not beat around the bush and give some flimsy excuse for not liv ing up to his promises. That is George P. Meislnger every day in the week. :o: Frank E. Schlater will be re elected county treasurer because the people of the county know that he Is as competent for the place as any man In Cass county; not only that, but he has saved the taxpayers hun dreds of dollars during his incum bency. His record through life is one that any man should be proud of, and the taxpayers are proud to have such a reliable, trustworthy aud competent person to look after financial affairs, which Is one of the most essential parts In the treasur er's office. -:o: , We are JiiBt listening to hear of someone who can do so, give a good, plausable excuse for an official run ning for the third term in Cass county. There can be none offered. The Republican candidate for sheriff is a candidate for the third term, be cause tho ring wanted it that way. John Husche, who was his opponent for the nomination, is as good as he Is, and as well qualified as he Is for the of lice, nnd In some in stances a great deal better. Tho peo ple of this county do not believe In third terms, especially under the cir cumstances by which the present In cumbent was nominated. :o: "TARIFF AND IMIOSI'FRITY." We are not "entering an era of prosperity," because we have been In an era of prosperity for a good many years. What we are entering and have already gotten pretty well Into Is an era of effectual de mand that the prosperity shall be distributed In some proportion to the earning thereof. "Prosperity" in the lexicon of tariff privilege grabbers is a condi tion under which they can get all the surplus wealth of this great, pro ductive republic. That Ideal is the very antithesis of real prosperity. Theodore Roosevelt expressed an exact truth when he declared that the only thing which could interfere with the prosperity of a country pro ducing as much wealth as ours would be "a conspiracy of wealthy male factors," to create out of hand il logical "depressions," to frighten the country into a continuance of Immoral favoritism to them. It Is meaningless to talk about al ternate eras of prosperity and adver sity in a land which has no alternate periods of generally bad crops and good crops; which, on the contrary, produces an Immense surplus of wealth every year, and which Is as free one year as another from wars and plaugues and other calamities. It Is meaningless, unless it Is to be taken as a confession of belief that the tariff graft has already gone so far, and has already become so po tent, that it can and will Invade the natural prosperity of the times un less the conspiracy for plunder Is unmolested. If that last is the meaning of the "tariff and prosperity" talk, then It Is the strongest of all arguments for revising out of existence the iniqui ties of the tariff system. Kansas City Times (Rep.). :o: CKNTRAL BABTK OF IS8UE. In his speech at Boston, President Taft said: Mr. Aldrich states that there are two indisputable requirements In any plan to be adopted involving a central bank of issue. The one is that the control of the monetary system shall be kept from Wall street Influences and the other that It shall not be manipulated for po litical purposes. These are ' two principles to which we can all sub scribe. Mr. Aldrich will recommend a central bank of issue, which is to say that we' shall, have such a bank, to be created probably at the next session of congress. Thereafter the thing remaining to give Wall street absolute, direct control of the money of the country will be supplied. It has been impossible to keep the United States treasury free from the control of Wall street interests and manipulation for political purposes. Whenever Wall street has needed the government's money it has got it. During the panic of two years ago it received some $180,000,000 of the people's money, without interest. J. Plerpont Morgan secured all the cash he needed to acquire control of the Steel trust's most formidable competitor, the Tennesse Coal and Iron company, from tho United States treasury. The cash sent from Washington Into Wall street a year ago last Oc tober was Bold at a premium. It was loaned at rates as high as 125 per cent. For the use of this money the gov ernment received nothing. Leslie M. Shaw established the custom of loaning out the surplus to Wall street without charge and set the precedent of accepting as secur ity for such loans other bonds than those of the United States govern ment. Mr. Roosevelt made his campaign manager, George D. Cortelyou, sec retary of the treasury, and Cortelyou paid back in governmental favors for the aid rendered by Wall street to the Roosevelt campaign. As the New York World Bays: "When the United States treasury cannot be kept free from such In fluences, what hope Is there In a central bank of Issue with power to expand or contract the currency nt will? If the currency system can only be reformed by substituting a greater for a lesser evil, it had bet ter be left unregenerated." Let tho government give to a cen tral bank of Issue power of control over tho money of the country, and it will be found that Wall street will control the bank. Dubuque Telegraph-Herald (Rep.). Cleveland, O., Is not willing to give up Tom L. Johnson, if he is dead broke. It is one case where a man's worth counts for more than his money. Tom has again received the Democratic nomination for mayor of that city and the probabilities are he will be elected. Ed. Tutt is making a grand race for sheriff, and in every section of the county that he has visited he has become a great favorite. There are two very essential things about Ed. Tutt which should be admired. He Is honest and thoroughly competent His Bervlces as deputy under former Sheriff McBrlde demonstrated that he was well fitted for this responsible position. A vote for Ed. Tutt means a vote for the "right man in the right place." :o: The Hill Interests are reaching out. Under this company's control a new railroad is to be built from the Columbia river in Oregon to San Francisco. John F. Steevens, former engineer of the Panama canal, is to be president of the railroad com pany. It would not be surprising if all the trunk lines in America should some day merge into one great Hill system. The interstate commerce commission and even con gress seems powerless to prevent these things. :o: Miss Mary Foster, our very ef ficient county superintendent,'; is so busy with the duties of the office to which the people of Cass county elected her two years ago, that she has no time to pay the least atten tion to the grouchy editor of the Weeping Water Republican. Misa Foster was rearer in Cass county, while her opponent has lived here hardly the required time to become a voter. This should be one consid eration in favor of the present in cumbent. No one questions Miss Fos ter's qualifications, and we believe the people of Cass county will prefer her to a man who Is comparatively unknown to people outside the dis trict in which be is teaching. :o: . The, new. tariff law 1b certainly a daisy. Take the lumber Item, for instance, one of the most important on the list. The Dingley act imposed a duty of 1 cent per cubic foot on lumber, "hewn, sided or squared." In the new law this rate Is made to show up as reduced to cent per cubic foot. Certainly a substantial reduction, and one that Taft might well call a fulfillment of party pledges. But in some way an innocent-looking little change crept into the law on Its final passage so that the clause was made to read "lum ber, hewn, sided or squared other wise than sawing." Now It appears that lumber is no longer hewed. It is all sawed, and sawed lumber of all kinds Is classed under the tariff reg ulations as "boards." "Boards," somehow, have had a slight increase of 30 cents tucked on for good meas ure. And this is the measure which President Taft declares "Is the best tariff law congress ever enacted." Low Rates TO THE NORTHWEST: Cheap one-way Colonist fares to the North west, Ttiget Sound and California, September 15th to October 15th; daily through trains to the Northwest via the Great Northern; also via the Northern Pacific. To California, daily through tonrist sleepers via Denver, Scenic Colorado and Salt Lake City. ROUND TRIP TO PACIFIC COAST: Very low Seattle and California round trip excursion tickets on sale during September. This is the last chance to obtain these cheap rates for the greatest railroad jour ney in the World. EASTBOUND: Special round trip rates to Chicago, Kansas City, Lincoln, Omaha, St. Joseph, St. Louis, August 28th to September 5th and from September 11th to September 19th. Daily low thirty day round trip rates from Chicago to Atlantic cities and resorts. September is the last month for the special vacation rates to Colo rado. Homcseekers' excursions September 7th and 21st. iiiniioii lite Consult nearest of special rates,. L. W. Wakklev, Verily, we begin to wonder If it con tains a single item of importance without Its little "Joker." :o: TF.ACHIN'G THE CHILDREN. Senator Brown pats us benignly on the head, tells us that we seem like real, good children and that if we will just run along and play he and the other party leaders will come down some time and tell us Just what a nice, good bill the Payne-AIdrlch tariff law is. All that he can tell us now is that the law is all right, that the president is all right and that everything is all right. Along comes the president and informs us that it is the best tariff law ever passed, that it means substantial reductions in prices of what we buy and that we mustn't talk this tariff business out loud because it disturbs busi ness and business must not be dis- turbed. He admits that he doesn't know very much about the bill itself ex cept that a friends of his, Congress man Payne, who is one of the best posted men on the tariff he has ever known in his six months' career as president, has told him it really re duces things and has handed him some figures that seem to prove it. The figures turn out to be a compila tion that experts have long since thorought discredited, jand ' the source of which nobody has ever been informed. Soon perhaps we may hear what Senator Burkett, In stead of his appointees, has to say. Some people deny that ours Is a paternalistic form of government. Here la proof of the contrary. The little father down at Washington sends out hli sub-fathers to soothe our. ruffled nerves and then drops in later to tell us that we really don't know what we have been talking about as regards this here tariff UU.. and that here are the facts. Then he gives them to us, fully confident that we ought at least to take his word for It, and then gayly drops along to another group to admonish them to correct their wrong thinking. This teaching of the children the way in which they should go is a very old device of the elder statesmen who haven't made good on their promises, but we don't think it will work well this year. Mr. Taft was nominated because the Republicans believed he was for revision of the tariff. If he had said a year ago that he would have been satisfied If congress put up to him a bill that reduced the tariff less than 1 per cent which is all that Mr. Payne ever claims it did does any body imagine that any tariff revis ionist would have been yelling very loud for him? If he had said that as president he would sign any bill that the party organization decided was all right, he would not now be the man in the White house. We are very frank to say that we don't be lieve the president can convince very many real tariff revisionists that a 1 per cent reduction in duties is a sub stantial reduction such as he promis ed he would stand for, or that he meant what he said before tne Ohio society last December when he said that It was better to veto a bill that was not In compliance with the party pledge. Lincoln News, for Autumn ticket agent; he has latest advice ' L. PICKIvTT, Ticket Agent. G. P. A., Omaha.