'JMatesmmoutb 3oimtal. ! ! I f I i VOLUME XXVII VLATTSIOUTJI, NEIiKASKA, THURSDAY, 4ULV-I 1J)0T. NUMltEH -7 6 r TC!li ECaiSLECa IF AMERICA'S OBITY Respecled Throughout the Vorld and Loved by Every True American SHOULD NEVER Address Delivered by Day Before ihe Corps By request of Corps of this city the Woman's Relief the Journal publishes the following this auxiliary address delivered before to the (',. A. R. on Flag lay. The reason it was not published sooner was for the lad that we could pot find room: Our National Flag The history of the stars and stripes, our national flag, shows a gradual de velopment. As early as 1774 a flag with thirteen stripes is said to have been tised by Captain MarkK? of the "Phila delphia" Light Horse." In 17", .Messrs. Lynch, Harrison and lr. Franklin were apjiointed a committee to consider a national flag. They recommended a field of 1: stripes, hut with a canton like the British flag. Many devices were employed before the present tie sign was adopted by congress on June 1-1. 1777. which may properly be called the birthdav of the American flag. A committee of congress. KoIrt ! Morris, George Ross, accompanied by Cer.era! Washington, visited the up-holster;.- store of Mrs. Betsy Ross on Ar:h street. Philadelphia, and engaged her to make a model flag. Washington with his pencil, drew a rough draft for her to follow but his stars were six poirted and Mrs. Koss suggested the five points as being more symmetical an I was adopted. This was the first United States flag. In 1705 congress ordered that two more stripes should be added to represent the two new states that came into the union (Ver mont and Kentucky) but in ISIS the original design of thirteen stripes was re-established and stars were to be add ed for new states that came into the union. Flags carried through the war of 1SI2 had fifteen stars; those of the Mexican war had twenty-nine stars; those of the civil war thirty-rive; those of the Spanish war forty-five; and on July 4th we will have still another star added. In 1M" the f.rst flag of American bunting was hoisted over the capital in Washington. Such is the history of our flag which stirs the hearts of ail old soldiers ar.d patriotic people and whose sac-redness should be instilled into the hearts of our young; and every boy and girl should do honor to the flag that has waved over the heads of so many sacrifices for country and whose folds in every coun try stand for protection of American rights. Who could be prouder than the bear er of the flag during the wars? and who so lovingly guarded it during the strife and how many would spring to the res cue when the standard bearer was struck down. One of the saddest things to the Con federate heart was the giving up of the old tattered flags under whose folds they had marched through so much sor row and now after all these years they are being restored the cruelties of war are all forgotten ar.tl they rememoerj Card cf Thanks We. husband ar.d children of the late Anna Eva Meisingcr. beloved wife of J. B. Meisir.ger. wish to extend our heartfelt thanks to those of our neigh bors and friends who so kindly assisted during the sickness, and at the time of her death, and also for the many beau tiful floral offerings, tokens of the friendship in which she was held. J. B. Meisixger, sr., axi Children. A cleansing, clean, cooling, soothing, healing household remedy is DeWitt's Carbonized Witch Hazel Salve. For bums, cuts, scratches, bruises, inset bites, and sore feet it is unequaled. Good for Piles. Eeware of imitations. t DeWitt's. It is the best. Sold by . Fricke & Co. TRAIL IN DUST Mrs. L. A. Moore on Flag Woman's Relief in this Gily only the brave, loving commander w ho 1 guided the flair, and who followed to the end. j "Forgot the strife; r.o lines divide; I but former foes stand side by side, " and j pealing forth there will come the cry j that there is one flag, one country for j us all, and when danger threatened, the ; old soldiers of the blue and the gray i ... J ! win say: i "Kor ,-:;r f-;is-l:l like devils H it !- t 1 lie war was dime. Your l.aml m-t mine in fririi'lly -la-.. ' 1 1 r two hearts l.eal as ne. ! ttliiiM tl you down at Vic;v-,i'.:i tr. Yd uli'k'l inv ul Kim. t n maity a ii I1 we iM-i.-ll When neitiiei viciorv won. I'.-.lt now when oant'er t liieatens. No north. tiDsoutli we 'now. I 'istlrr t he liasr we -t antl to-el her. To tit'lit tle .'iiDinon f-." Our poet said so beautifully: "Jupiter, a Clod of war, gave to America a tri umphant banner, fora piece of blue sky i 4 1 i- . I t 4. - t "K """" ..tcc- the rai"h)W to st"Pe jt with red and seved some hriht stars on to make UP uici viiory. mis nanner saia ne is a flag for the free. ' ' There never can Le a song written that will express more to a patriot than "The Star Spangled Banner." When we say "Oh, long may it wave," it is more than singing it is a devout pray er of the heart. Henry Ward Beecher in an address in 1S61, tells what the flag means to many Americans. He says : "Our flag '-arries American ideas, American history, and American rights and feelings. Beginning with the col onies and coming down the path of time in its sacred and glorious heraldry, it has gathered and stored this supreme idea: divine right of liberty in man. Every color means liberty; every star means liberty. Not license, but liberty through law and laws for liberty. It is not a namted rag. It is a whole nation al history. It is the constitution. It is the free people that stand in the gov ernment on constitution." Every child should be taught to sing "The Star Spangled Banner" reverent ly and to always do honor to our na tion's flag and never to desecrate objects and to salute when it passes along the streets. Mats on : Alonjf the streets there comes A hlare of hv-.trles. a ruPIc of drums: A hash of color het.eath the sU.v: Hats off: The t.::t: is ja--.irii.' by. HI :io and crimson and white it shines. 1 ver the stee l-i ii-.el ordered lines: Hats off: The colors before us f!y; l:.:t ir.ote than the fiat is jasir.sr. Sea tit'lits and land tii-'hts. trim and treat. l"ouriit to make and save the stale; Weary marches and sinkir.tr ships. Cheers of victory on dyinjr liiis. Iays of plenty and days of iea-e. March of a strontr land's swift increase. Kiual justice riirht and law. stately honor and reverent awe. Sisrn of r. nation, j-'tfat and strontr. To ward her ;eoi!e from foreijrn wror.tr. I'ride and t'lory and honor, all I.ive in the colors, to stand or fall. Hats off: A I t he st r ets liiete comes A filare of Icitries. a rufiie of !:-.irr.. Ami loyal hearts are i-at!n hisrli. Hats off: The !!:.:.' is pas'm;r by. Buys Opera House Block. Mrs. A. E. Hobbs has sold the Hobbs opera house block to L. F. Langhorst, the general merchant, who has been needing more room fcr some time. Con sideration So.Ooo.Oo. Mr. Langhorst is to have control of the building July 1, but does not expect to occupy it until about the first of September. Mr. Lang horst says he intends making a lodge room of the upper story. Swarts & Weichel, the present occupants of the building, have not yet decided on a new ! location. Elmwood Leader-Echo. Gorder Buys Well Machine To satisfy a claim of H. Par.konin of Louisville, some well machinery belong ing to Klaurens & Maitland, was sold Saturday for $100 August Gorder being tha purchaser. GOOD FOR THE BURLINGTON Vill Obey the Law and Maxi mum Rate io Take Effect July 5, 1907 The Bnrlington road which is ex pected to join the other roads In seek ing to enjoin the railway commission and the commodity maximum freight rate law, Friday notified the com mission that it would issue tariff sheets July 5 in compliance with the commod ity rate law, says the State Journal The message came from J. E. Kelby, attorney for the Burlington. He did not promise that his road would desist from litiiration to test the validity of the maximum rate bill. The Burling ton was one of the roads that moved the supreme court to permit the removal of the state's injunction suit to the fed eral court. This suit was an applica tion for an injunction to prevent the railroads from violating the two-cent fare law and the maximum rate law, the anti-pass law and from violating orders of the railway commission. As the Burlington joined in the attempt to remove the case to the federal court its action now in notifying the commis sion that it intends to put in force the maximum rates July 5, the date the law goes into effect, causes eonsidera ble comment at the state house. IS ARRESTED III OMAHA Frank L. Boyd in the Toils as a Forgery Suspect The Omaha Bee gives the following particulars of the arrest of Frank L Boyd on suspicion of being a versatile operater: "Frank L. Boyd, who gave as his address the Iler Grand hotel, was arrested by Officers Patullo and Davis Wednesday afternoon as a forgery sus pect. It is believed by the police that Boyd is the real culprit in the case fcr which Jim McAvin of Eighteenth and Center streets was arrested by mistake. McAvin closely resembling a man who passed several checks on the Drexei shoe store and the Regent shoe store and he was held for the crime. Thurs day morning, however, he was released as innocent. The bad checks had been taken from the books of the Kimball Automobile company. One of them was for 12 and payable to J. Mann. DEPARTED FOR THE PHILIPPINES The Regiment to Which Lieu tenant George R. Guild Belongs TheOmahaWorld-Herald of Saturday morning cor.taines the following: "The departure of the Thirtieth infan try for the Philippines from Fort Crook today takes two daughters and a grand daughter out of an Omaha family, that of Mrs. Lowe. Three of her daughters have married into the regiment, Mrs. Murphy having recently manned Lieu tenent G. B. Sharon, and before that Miss Marie Lowe married Lieutenent George R. Guild, and previous to that Miss Blanche Lowe became Mrs. Ben Wade. The latter, however, does not go to the Philippines, her husband hav ing a detail which keeps him at Colum bus barracks." Lieutenent Guild is a former resident of Plattsmouth having been reared in this city. Returns From Washington I E. S. Tutt came in Saturday from emngnam, w asmngton, wnere ne nas been making his home for the past two years. Ed expects to remain here about two months, w hen he will return to the west which he says is a fine country. Bellingham is a city of about 35,000 where he was engaged as grader of lumber for the Bellingham Bay Lum ber company. John D. Tutt, his fa ther, was with him in the west for a wnne out couia not stana the climate so he returned some time since. Miss Mary Tutt, a sister of Ed. was also out there for awhile. There lives in Bellingham now Fred Barger, Frank Hassen and wife, and Sylvester Mc Guire who have made their homes here in the past. A New Man There is now a new proprietor of th billard hall in the Waterman block. His name is A. J. McFarland, and he seems to be an exceediugly clever gentleman. Mr. McFarland proposes to run a quiet and orderly place, and we hope he will meet with good patronage. Gets New Machinery Mr. Craig, of the glove factory, Fri day was unpacking and placing into his glove factory a large invoice of the latest dies for the cutting of gloves and mittens that can be secured. In this invoice there are dies, which in all amounted in weighed 1,040 pounds, and had to be unpacked before they could be taken into the factory. Among other things he has a button machine that alone cost him .$100. With the ad dition of these late devices he will be better equipped for the coming season's work. Among the late executions in the art of glove making, is a ventilated gauntlet glove, the like of which is not known anywhere else. These gloves are especially made for warm weather service, and are adapted for the use of railroad men, engineers, firemen, swieh and brakemen. MEDAL CONTEST LAST NIGHT Miss Marie Robertson Wins First Prize and Miss Jose phine Vallery Second At the Methodist church, to a deeply interested audience, was given the medal contest Thusday and the judges who were kept secret, awarded the medal to Miss Marie Robertson, her recitation, entitled, "The Brave Hun ter's Child." The second was Miss Josephine Vallery. Miss Robertson's rendition was exceptionally fine and was received with rounds of applause. Miss Vallery's was a fine piece of work and it was difficult to distinguish between the two. County Attorney C. A. Raw's made a fine talk in the presentation of the medal, in which he encouraged them all in the work they were doing. In these contests Mrs. Moore is making many sacrifices for the good of the children, and is doing a great work and one that should be apqreciated by every citizen in Plattsmouth. JOINS IN THE RING Missouri Pacific Takes Sides With Rock Island and Union Pacific Roads The Missouri Pacific railroad Mon day joined with the Union Pacific and the Rock Island in attacking the author ity of the state courts in the injunction suits of the state to compel these rail roads to observe the laws enacted by the last legislature imposing a 2-cent pas senger rate, and establishing a maxi mum freight rate subject to the action and change of the railroad commission created by the same legislature. The Missouri Pacific came into the federal court ana hied a transcript ot the pro ceedings before the supreme court to date, an answer to the suit filed by the attorney general in the state court, and a cross-bill in which the legislative acts are attacked and an injunction ask ed for restraining the state from enforc ing the enactment. The Union Pacific moved first in the matter, followed by the Rock Island a few days later, and now the Missouri Pacific is taking the same action, word ing the answer and the cross bill in very near the same language save that the Missouri Pacific appends a statement of the business of the railroad of the state for the year ending June 30, 1907. By this statement it is shown that the road is operated at a loss during the present schedule of passenger and freight rates, and showing that its loss would hare been much more severe had the present rates then been in force. On School Board 33 Years. J. M. Meisir.ger was in from Eight Mile Grove pecinct Saturday, and made this office a very pleasant call, and stated that he had resigned as a mem ber of the school board of district No. 41, after a continuous service of 33 years. This makes a pretty good rec ord, and one that any man could well be proud of when it is taken into con sideration that there is no pay in this office. Spends Vacation in California Rev. J. E. Houlgate departed for Omaha Tuesday, where he secured tickets for Los Angeles. Calif., and met Mrs. Houlgate and the children who went up on the Missouri Pacific on the forenoon train. They expect to be gone about three weeks and will be for the first three weeks at South Pasedena, California. Rev. Houlgate has been a very hard worker, and this vacation is very much needed, and coming at the heated portion of the year, makes it doubly welcome in his case. We hope they will have a very enjoyable outing and come back refreshed and re-invigorated, that it is said the salubrious climate of California will give. THE PRIMARY ELECTION LAW Voters Cannot Be Too Veil Posted on the Subject The new primary election law is now in effect, and the Journal jumps at every opparitur.ity to post its readers on the matter, believing that every voter should fully understand the man ner in which all candidates are to be nominated by the parties in the future in Nebraska. The first election under the new law will be held September 3, in every pre cinct in the state. All parties will par ticipate in the primaries, and will nomi nate their officers according to the forms prescribed in the law. Under the rules as adopted, at least sixty days prior to September 3, Governor Sheldon will have to issue a proclamation designat ing the offices that are to be tilled. He will send a copy of this proclamation to each county clerk. Thirty days before the primary is held, the candidates or their friends must file a written applica tion with the proper authority. Twenty live qualified electors of the same party as the candidate must sign this applica tion ur.lessit is presented by the candi date himself. When the twenty-live voters present this application, it will read as follows: "We, the undersigned qualified electors of precinct, county, in the state of Nebraska, affiliating with the party and residing at hereby re quest that the name of - be placed upon the official primary ballot of the said party for the primary election to be held on the day of in as candidate for the office of - , and I pledge myself to abide by the results of said primary election and will qualify if elected." The papers for officers elective in more than one county must be filed with the secretary of state. For city officers, the application must be made to the city, and for county officers, to the county clerk. At least twenty-five days before Sep tember 3, the sedretary of state mu-t. send the names of all the candidates to J the county clerks who must publish them. The secretary of state is directed to certify out all the names riled to each of the county clerks. This means that the names of all the candidates for con gress, all district judge candidates, all float legislators or senators must be certified out to each county clerk whether they are to be voted upon or not. The filing fee for the office of United States Senator will be 50; that of can didates for state officers, members of congress and district judges, 10; that of candidates for county, legislative and city offices, 5. Only those voters who state their political affiliation will be permitted to vote at the primary election. In country precints voters must state their party and they will be handed the ticket con taining the names of the candidates of that party. In cities, when the voter registers, he must state his party affilia tion if he wants to take part in the pri mary election. Visits Iron Mountain Frank Swallow living south of the city departed for Mountain View, Mo., where he will look at lands with the in tention cf purchasing. Mountain View is situated in the south central part of Missouri, in Howell county, and well up in the Iron Mountains. It is claimed that the climate is very healthful and the country productive, it being at so high altitude, the air is pure and free from many of the disagreeable features which many southern countries possess. increase !n UOSIOI Living rr, , XT . , ... . r snow cnac cne increase in cne co.ii oi living in that city is some sixteen per cent higher than it was a year ago, which is substantially true of cities and towns all over the country. It therefore follows that the man earning 2.00 per day a year ago will hav get 2.32 per dav now- to be as to ; veil j off as then, which is considerably more than the average increase in wages. Some of the laboring men, if this kec-ps on, will begin to find a little space, we fear, between- the cover of that dinner pail and the dinner underneath. A Fine Team W. M. Barclay took that fine black team of his to Omaha Monday and sold them to the Willow Springs Brew ing Company for the magnificient sum of $500. This looks like a big price for a team, but when the team arrived in the metropolis all eyes were uponthem, many declaring that it was one of the finest teams that entered that city. In a Nut-Shell A town that never has anything to do in a public way is on the way to the cemetery. Any citizen who will d' nothing for his town i.i helping t dig the grave. A man cursing the town I'tirin ishes the coffin. The mail who is so self ish as to have no time from bis business to give city affairs, is making a shroud. The man who 1 :ll not advertise is driv ing the hearse ie man who is always pulling back from any public entcipr i-c throws bouquets o:i the gravi-. The man who is so stingy as to be bowling hard times preaches the funeral, Kings the doxology, and thus the town li s buried from all sorrow and tare. CARELESS 11 P. TRAINMEN (n Consequence of Vhich a Lady Passenger is Seri ously Injured The early morning train going nrth on the Missouri Pacific railway, which is abont o'clock was about an hour late Friday morning, and its stop was very brief, and for many reasons was briefer than was for t he convenience of many of the passengers. For this station this morning there were many passengers, and among the number was Carl E. Anderson and wife whose home isatli02O S. 20th street, Om aha. They were in the sleeper, and when the station was called started to get o:f the train, but as the door of the car was locked they passed through the day coach, and by the time they were at the door to get off, the train bad be gan to move, and in stepping oil' Mrs. Anderson was thrown down byfhe force of the train, and rolling over the end of the ties at the north end of the station platform, sustaining some very severe injuries and bruises, it. M. Sayer, a traveling man from Paducah, Ky., had just stepped from the 4 rain, and the night operator, Richard Hale, both rushed to her and nicked he up and assisted her inVj the waiting r-'m. Her husband was just behind her carry two grips, jumped off after her throw ing the grips as he jumped, landivg quite a distance further north. Besides these were others to get ofF, some three or more persons could not get oT at all and were carried to Omaha. A hack was called and Mrs. Anderson was taken to the Hotel Riley ;;nd ;i physician was called and an examination made as the extent of her injuries. It was found that .she had sustained u sprained ankle and shoulder blade, also a contusion of the left lower limb ex tending from the ankle to near the knee, and bruises over the chest &:: shoulders. Dr. Cuummins was the .at tending physician. Mr. and Mrs. Anderson are artists who are looking for a location to estab lish a school ( instruction in landscape, portrait and fancy sign painting. They have been located at 520 North Hth street, Omaha, heretofore, and had tickets for this point. More Money for Normals A Lincoln special to the Omaha Bee contains the following: "Senator Jesse L. Root of Cass county, who has been speaking at one of the junior normal schools cm educational subjects, has written to Superintendent McBrien say ing that the appropration for the ju nior normals should have been greater and that the Doran bill for aid to weak, districts should be extended rather than diminished. Senator Root was the head of the finance committee of the senate, ar.d as such he had to do most of the cutting on appropriations to keen the state from becoming mort- gage.1 and r.ecame very near taKmg a vhack at the $30,000 appropriated for the aid of weak districts. Married at Eleven Tuesday morning a blushing girl of 1 S summers, wearing an Alice blue dress, with a hat which looked like a garden of roses, looking beautiful, and her na- tive beauty, heightened by the faintest of blushes as the judge asked her if she. would take the man in whose hand re posed her own right hand, was Miss Ethel Carrie Hindman as she stood in the court room and plighted her troth to the man she loved, and became the bride of Finneo Elton Becksteau, aged 22, and both hailing from Bellvue, Ne braska. With them were Karl Ing heimand Miss Margarette Bradly, friends who came to see the ceremony per formed, and to become accustomed to such celebrations. For Sale Kimball piano, great sacrifice. An upright condition at a at this office. in good I.rqu're i f 11 n - r -