The Plattsmouth Journal I'UHLISIIKD WKKKLY AT PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA. II. A. HATES, 1'L'IiLl.SHKK. ntcred at the stonii:u at i'lattsmoutb. Ne braska, as MC!:ondcla.s mattor. F.verybody walks hut father; lie rides around all day; Big Mogul on the railroad lie doesn't have to pay. Little Johnny is walking; Also Brother Bill; So is the whole d d family Since Hepburn passed his bill. A Chicago professor has discov ered that the cakewalk originated among the Congo tribes. And we talk of alleviating the distress of the poor heathen. Senator Root seems to have been well taken care of. He is chairman of the finance, ways and means committee, besides a member of a half dozen other committees. Tin-: president dodges a message on the tariff by imploring congress to allow him to avoid it as a com paign issue by pacifying German trade with the side i.-:sue known as a treatv. 1 1- the present legislature will re- j peal all the useless laws now en- cumbering our siaime ar.u eiuiei a do.en needed ones the state will be blessed beyond niesuie. Our statutes have become cumbersome burdens. It is said that John D. Rocke feller's income is 560,000,000 a year. Some people may envy him this great sum, but not here. We would rather be poor than to have the responsibility of having to look after so much money. In fact, having to look after large sums of money always did give us nervous prostration. Senator Root evidently pro poses to "keep ahead the hounds" in the race to see who can intro duce the greatest number of bills in the senate. In addition to the nine introduced before adjourn ment last week, the senate had no more than settled down to business Tuesday than Root produced seven more making sixteen so far, out the forty introduced into the senate. Mr. Root is a hustler, wherever you put him. Harrison, the float representa tive from Otoe and Cass, introduced the following resolution in the house, which was adopted with but one dissenting voice: "Be it re solved, by the house of representa tives, that the attorney general be and he is hereby instructed to be gin and prosecute an action of quo warranto in the supreme court of this state to test and determine the validity of the constitutional amend ment recently adopted pertaining to the state railway commission, and that he make application to the su preme court to have said cause ad vanced for hearing, to the end that the question involved may be speed ily determined." This is a move that will soon determine the ques tion, and the sooner the better. The following from the Beatrice Sun contains some good, sound sense: "This paper has for years contended that the rules should be so amended that no member of eith er house of the legislature could in troduce more than one bill during the session. We are the more for cibly impressed with the correctness of this theory than ever. Senator Root of Cass has introduced nine of the fifteen bills that have been in troduced in the senate so far. Of course, not one in ten of these be come a law. In fact, it has been our observation in the past that less than ten per cent of the bills intro duced ever reach final passage. It used to be one of the plays of the corporation to have a vast number of bills upon all conceivable sub jects introduced, and especially to have bills for the regulation of the corporations offered which were so rank that if they ever reached final passage the courts would throw them out. It appears that the same plan has been adopted this winter. Two thousand more Japs are in vading us from Mexico. If we don't stop worrying aboutthis thing we will all have the vellow fever. A l'kOPOSKD law to send wife de serters to the penitentiary for from two to five years might lessen the tendency to make marriage a fail ure. Aftkr looking at the present at titude of the United States senate, one wonders what has become of the campaign shibboleth, "Stand up for Roosevelt." An Arkansas state senator con victed of bribery is working his way back home with a pick and shovel in a chain gang. Another warning to Nebraska legislators. Chief Justice Fuller very pro perly announces that when he gets ready to retire from the supreme bench to make a place for Taft he will break the news without sug gestion from the outside. Postmaster General Cortel vou's resignation of the chairman ship of the republican national committee without opportunity to name his successor indicates that President Roosevelt is no more confi dent of the support of a majority of the committee than of the republi can membership in the senate. It is not easy to see, however, what advantage Roosevelt gains by hav ing his friend, Vice Chairman New, at the head of the committee at this time, since there is little for it to do before its meeting next December to elect a chairman foi the presi dential campaign. Foraker will get no help from democratic senators in his effort to have the discharged negro soldiers reinstated. The army is well rid of these fellows. There is probably not a rascal of them who ought not thank his stars that he got off so easily. It would have gone much harder with them if they had been expelled in the lawful and usual way after sifting the Brownsville outrage to the bottom. Being out, nobody but Foraker and other pan derers to the negro vote wants them back. The law will deal with mur derers and accessories among them if they are ever discovered, Fora ker or no Foraker. The Journal mentioned a few days ago cf a number of schools in the rural districts of Lancaster being closed on account of diptheria, and no doubt many cases of the dread disease exists in the rural districts of Cass county, although we have heard of no schools being broken up in consequence. Preventive medi cine, exercised through isolation and quarantine regulation, can be effectively employed to remove the source of this particular infection. It is in a form of protection, there fore, no community can afford to ignore. Mad dogs are not allowed to run at large, and yet the com munity that will take the greatest care to protect its people against hyrophobia will treat diptheria with indifference, permitting a child car rying the infection to go to school and possibly spread the disease among hundreds; There is no such certain and specific cure for any other form of disease as antitoxin offers for diptheria when it is used early enough . This significant fact inevitably suggests governmental assistance, either by state legisla tion or otherwise, in providihg this salutary specific and in teaching the importance of its prompt use whenever the disease develops. The republicans could select at least two men in this legislature who are better material for U. S. senator than the man they are now likely to elect Senator Root of Cass or Senator Aldrich of Butler. There is I nothing of the jack leg about either of these gentlemen and as far as the Herald has learn ed, never publicly or privately, politically or otherwise, boldly consorted with corporation cormo rants and then wantonly proclaimed themselves defenders of the dear down trodden, or saviors of men. Xorry Brown is the crookedest stick in the pile. Lincoln Herald. Ten cents a day will be allowed each member of the Nebraska legis lature for postage. The legislature should avoid drastic legislation. Sober judgment is required in these days of strenu osity. "All that glitters is not gold." Reports from Lincoln are to the effect that unless plans carefully mapped out and so far adroitly ma nipulated should chance to mis carry, Nebraska is to get just so much of reform legislation as Chair man Rose and the republican state committee thinks is good for it and no more. If this isn't ring rule, what do you call it? There is a bill before the Mis souri legislature making the ability to read and write the Knglish lan guage a requirement to' vote. There is nothing wrong with such a law. Fvery voter, white or black, should at least be able to read before he can vote intelligibly. Madame Modjeski will appear at the Overland theatre in Nebraska City next Tuesday night in Mac beth, and the people from the Peru normal school have reserved 156 seats for the entertainment. Won der if the Parmtle theatre would not draw from neighboring towns more extensively if a higher class of ralent was put upon the stage? It is officially stated that the cost of living in the past several years has increased by a much larger per cent than wages. This proves that while trusts and corporations have prospered beyond measure, labor has suffered. Vet we are told that our high tariff is for the protection of labor. We have never yet been simple enough to be deceived by that spacious doctrine. It will be a crowning glory for Nebraska if she can enact and en force a law that will hold in check those trusts whose hands are heavily felt in every business and in every household. Fines do not disturb the great concerns which gain enormous profits by entering into arrangements and contracts such as have been known almost from the beginning of English law as combinations in restraint of trade. The penalties of imprison ment are not too severe for the of ficials of such trusts who violate laws made to protect the public from spoilatiou by them. Protection of guilty men in high places by officials sworn to en force the law has been attempted and in some conspicuous cases has been successful. But the record of the year shows that the time has gone in this country when wealth and political influence could pur chase immunity from punishment for statutory crime. While this is gratifying to every citizen who knows that the republic can not survive continued favoritism in the administration of the law, it is nevertheless a source of sorrow to all of us that so many of the nation's foremost men could be justly used as the examples, and deserved to te treated like the common wretches whose lack of training maybe plead ed to excuse their crimes. The Omaha Examiner sets Nor ris Brown, and the convention plan of selecting senatorial candidates, forth in very questionable light. It shows that Mr. Brown and his henchmen tramped the state a year before the convention, and in the precinct caucuses begged the votes and laid the foundation tor his se lection. All this is undignified and beneath a gentleman who will make a creditable senator. However, when the people selected Brown for senator it was for the purpose of getting rid of him as attorney gen eral. His stand-in with the cor porations and the railroads and the elevator trust made it impossi ble for the people to secure a square deal while he was at the head of the legal department cf the state, and he can do no harm as senator. After Deitrich, Nebraska need shrink from nothing. A resolution calling for a rigid investigation of the official career of Norris Brown, ex-atcorner general, and the methods employed by him in his candidacy for the United States senate was introduced in the house of representatives Friday morning by J. C. Van Housen of Colfax county. The resolution is the final public expression of senti ments which have been privately and secretly voiced about the state capital since the members of the legislature began to gather and rep resents not alone the feeling of the democratic and populist members, but of many republicans as well, re publicans who privately denounce the candidate tor senator, but who have stated that they can see no oth er course open before them but to cast their votes for "Buster" Brown. The following from the Beatrice Sun contains some food for thought among parents in this city. "Boys are raised, not born. True there is ajdifferance in dispositions, and all cannot be handled alike, but the worst bred boy can be developed into a good industrious citizen by proper care and training, if the work is not postponed too long. Environment is everything to a child. It learns to talk from hear ing others and speaks the language that it hears, regardless of the na tionality of the parents. In the same way it adopts the custom of those who surround it. The boy who from force of circumstances, natural inclination or training is taught to place the proper value upon time, does not become a street loafer. He gets more pleasure out of work of some kind than does he who depends upon some one else to feed and clothe him, and who wastes his time about billiard halls or other resorts. In most cases the parents are to blame where children bring sorrow to their declining years. The child that is started right will make a good finish, but he wTho is not taught obedience, and w ho does not learn in early life to place a proper value upon time, seldom develops into a man." Mothers who give their children Kennedy's Laxative Cough Syrup in variably indorse it. Children like it because the taste is so pleasant. Con tains Honey and Tar. It is the Origi nal Laxative Cough Syrup and is un rivaled for the relief of croup. Drives the cold out through the bowels. Con forms to the National Pure Food and Drug Law. Sold by F. G. Fricke & Co. Election of Officers. A meeting of the stockholders of the Eagle Telephone company was held in the hall Wednesday afternoon. No business was done save the elec tion of oilicers. Pink Venner was chosen president to succeed his father, G. W. Venner. EdCarr became vice president, C. W. Jester remains in office as secretary with an increase in salary. Geo. Eitter was re-elected treasurer, and J. C. Brown was chosen director for three years to succeed Mr. Carr. Rudolf Oberle got the contract for operating the board for the ensu ing year with the understanding that the company install a power genera tor at the central office. Eagle Bea con. Cut this out and take it to F. G. Fricke & Co. or A. T. Fried's drug store and get a free sample of Cham berlain's Stomach and Liver Tablets. These tablets are far superior to pills, being easier to take and more pleasant in effect. They correct disorders of the stomach, liver and bowels. It Quiets I the Couqh This is one reason why Ayer's Cherry Pectoral is so valua ble in consumption. It stops the wear and tear of useless coughing. But it does more it controls the inflammation, quiets the fever, soothes, heals. Ask your doctor about this. The best kind of a testimonial "Sold lor over sixty years." Itdo by J. C. Ayer Co.. Lowell, Mm. y SARSAPAK1LLA. yers PILLS. HAIR VIGOR. txtm Vt7 tao aeeretal W TubUk tha formulas of all our medicine. Hasten recovery by keeping the bowels reeular with Ayer's Pills. 11 A I eg 0 S Girlhood and Scott' jr Emulsion are linked together. The girl who takes Scott's Ernul- fr ston has plenty of rich, red blood; she is plump, active and energetic. The reason is that at a period when a girl's digestion is weak, Scott's Emulsion provides her with powerful nourishment in easily digested form. It is a food that builds and keeps up a girl's strength. ALL DRUGGISTS: 50c. AND SI.OO. Journal Collecting Debts. When a newspaper goes into fac tional politics, makes up a slate early before election dar and pulls through its nominees, the public may expect and will not be disap pointed if the elected ones show their appreciation of favors by a return. The Lincoln Journal is beginning to collect its political debts. Yesterday the Journal got a good thing from its friends in the legis lature. The Wheeler reports were adopted which means a big job for the Journal Publishing companj'. Saturday or Monday they will get the printing of the daily journal of both houses and for this they will get a second good price when at the end of the session they get paid for the collection in book form of the daily reports. And there are yet more nice plums to be obtained by the "re form" organ if their lobbyists do not get thrown out and their legis lator friends do not repudiate their debt. The legislature and the people should be able to see that there are other ways of bribery than with railway passes. Keep jrour eye on the printing graft from this time on. Lincoln Star. Trial Divorce. Trial divorce is the newest idea in the matrimoial problem. It is a converse application of the Parsons trial marriage doctrine and the first test is being made by an idealistic Spokane couple, who after a passi vely happy maried life of ten years have separated lo compare notes at the end of a year. That the lawyers of the western city are regarding the experiment with some trepidation implies pos sible solution of the divorce scandal by simple home adjudication. At least it has many advantages over the trial marriage as a preventive of matrimonal failures, the principal one of course being that it looks sane. Yet the Spokane test is en dangered by the convenience of elasticity. If at the end of the year the notes do not agree an extension of the separation may ensue. The trial marriageexperiment possessed only one virtue and that was the limit of the probation. On the other hand, the trial divorce seems to suggest the possibilities of complications as these states of single blessedness lengthen by mutual agreement. It might all be delightful to the participants, but perhaps embarrassing to the second generation, for instance. Of course the inventors of the new scheme have provided for such contingency by the suggestion that if the notes do not finally compare resort may be had to the courts. Whether those who avail them selves of the independence of sepa rate establishments would care to embark again on the troublesome sea of adventure after such uniuue experiences becomes another stum bilngblockto a widespread emula tion of our Spokane couple. Yet we will await their first an nual report with some interest. Senator Root is evidently of the opinion that there is no furtherjus for the state board of charities and corrections, and has introduced a bill for its abolishment. ML Harmony In Service Pensions. The passage by the senate of a service pensions bill in which the Union veterans of 1 861 -65 are designated as men who fought in the "Civil War" may be accepted as official notice that "the war is over." Heretofore in all official papers of the United States the great struggle has been called the War of the Rebellion, says the St. Louis Republic. Since Cromwell's war against the divine right of kings is still called by Knglish historians the great rebellion, this designation need not have given offense to any of the confederates who were for so many years known in Washington by no other name than that of rebels. Such rebels as Nathaniel Bacon and George Washington will live in history as the noblest of patriots. Let the struggle be called war between the states, as Alexander II. Stevens named it, war of the rebellion, civil war or war of seces sion, which latter most accurately describes it. Friday's debate in the senate was about the first oc casion on which it has been dis cussed in either house of congress without calling forth words of bitter ness from some member whose dominent thought lingered in the past. Senators of the United States, as a rule, are men of strong convictions who have reached an age at which they are not easily weaned from old prejudices. When those of them who were on opposite sides of the civil war discuss it in terms of mutual esteem and compliment, as brothers who, having fought are now thoroughly reconciled, it is time for all others to look upon every monument of the war as a memorial of American valor and of American devotion to principle without respect to the flag it cele brates. The nation will cheerfully give this bounty to the union veterans who are passing into the shadows. It will especially approve the gracious act by which the senate grants to the tottering veterans of the Mexican war the more liberal aid their friends have been asking for them. Probably there is not a survivor of them who will not re ceive the maximum of $20 a month alloted to veterans of either war who have attained the age of 75 years. So many union veterans have found, and are still finding, homes in the southern and southwestern states that the pension money latest voted is every year more nearly equally distributed between the sec tions than that paid out before. In order that the treasury may not feel the new draft upon it, the ten or fifteen millions which this bill adds to the pensions account ought in some way to be deducted from our costly and wasteful expendi tures in the distant Philippines. Iowa has had its lynching bee. The more of these happenings north of certain parallels, the more care ful we should be about finding the beam in our brothers eye. II j'l U up waste tissue, promotes ap pettfv improves digestion, induces re freshing iieep, gives renewed strength and health. That's what Hollister'a Rock Mountain Tea does. 35 cents, Tea ur TiMets. Gering & Co.