Fleddie and Fleddis By H. O. OA COSTA. (Copyright. 1 90S, by Dally Story Pub. Co) AjAjAjAjAjAJAjAj How cold It was In Bleeker Lane! The wind seemed to hare a particular aplte against an old. ramshackle, three-story frame building that stood on the corner, bumping; Into it. and weeping and growling about It until It beared and groaned, as If crying out against Its rough playfellow. The falling snow piled up against It. and by the dim light one could see bow the boisterous wind lifted the snow and flung It against the old house, snow balling It, roaring with glee as now and then a window broke In. Up on the third floor the snow poured In ' through one of the broken windows as If curious to see the Inside, then formed little plies which were whirled around the room by a stray gust from the big wind outside, then piling up against two huddled up figures that lay in tho farther corner, revealing a girl, scantily dressed, a rag of a cot ton shawl wound round her, an eleven-year-old girl, but with an expressive wisdom and experience in her face that made one shudder, while pitying her. Her eyes were closed and she breathed softly. The other was a dog. The snow kept piling up against the two until the dog moved uneaaily, and licked his mistress' hand with a fer vor that woke her instantly. She pat ted his head, and slowly rose, reveal ing an immense pair of shoes in which her feet were lost, cut and torn, and one latchlcss. The snow, losing Its support, flew around the room, then settled down on the floor. 'making a white covering of purity that hid its dirt. Everyone In Bleeker Lane knew the girl and her attendant, the dog. The dog had been rescued by Fleddis from an immense tin pall which he was regarding aggressively one sum mer's day, crouchicg In the sun with despair written in his very tail. Bleeker Lane first knew them as Fleddis an the dawg." then as "Fled die an' Fleddis," putting the dog first. He was a terrier of the ordinary size, but his love for his mistress was so fervent that it was a constant source of wonder to the "Avenoo", as it was derisively called, "why some on It wasn't leaking out'n his skin." "Fled die," she said, "wait 'ere till I comes back." and he curled himself In a corner accordingly. Gathering up her wisp of a shawl, she dragged the shoes down the worm-eaten steps, almost being run down by a half drunken man as she stepped outside. He raised his fist threateningly. "Oh! Fleddis!" he hiccoughed. end lurched on. Poor lit tle girl! How pitiful she looked as she passed up the narrow alley! As she came to the wider street, a shab by bouse, brightly lit up, caught her attention. It was a children's party going on, but she peered through the half-curtained windows with little gasps of admiration and envy, until some one opened the door and she scuttled away. As she went up the street she begged timidly, and when she finally got a copper from a passing man it was accompanied with: "Chil dren like these begging! Shameful!" The snow was falling lightly, but as sh tramped on it got in her shoes and she could barely walk, her feet were so cold. It was getting dark, and she stopped at a friendly baker's and got a roll for her cent, the' kind-hearted woman putting some cakes in the bag as she saw how wistfully her custom er eyed them. As she drew near the frame house she called home, a light flared up in the sky. bursting through a dense bank of smoke and revealing the alley crowded with a jostling throng.fi re lines drawn, and streams of water spattering against the ram shackle buildings, coating the street with ice and freezing on the fire fight ers below. A sudden pang seized her. Fleddie? The fire was already circling and coiling around the rotten frame she had left, and it was doomed. The firemen saw this, and trying to protect the other houses, thought nothing of the dog. The room was brightly lit. and Fleddis saw her pet coiled In the corner. It stirred, and then jumped up as the light became brighter. Round and round it sniffed, then ran to the stairs. They were smoking, but the dog went down a few steps, then run ning back fearfully, sprang to the vlndow and hung there, looking down pitifully. Compassionate murmurings fan through the crowd, and a net was neld below, but the dog would not Jump. A cry of sympathy went up from below, and then oh! his mis tress caught her breath as he gave a long howl of pain and terror, looking at her. The howl rose above the deep undertone of sound, and seemed to pierce her through and tnrough. As he dropped there was a little rush about her, and then from the specta tors arose a cry of horror as a little white figure struggled through them i and plunged into the fire lines. On B?Jf r, ?s i M , r n KB She stopped at & friendly baker's, she ran. her head filled with one Idea; she must save Ffcddl. A burly fire man loomed up before her and stretched out a detaining band, but she dodged and passad him. and slip ping on the lee-covered street Be lost his balance and fetL Another plunged at her and held her foot, but she left the shoe in his hand and hobbled on. She had reached the door and jumped through the (tune. A burst of flam prang to Met her, but she did not feel it. A sfeft broke through, licked up by the fire, tmt she scrambled to the one above, groping ber way up the smoke-laden steps. Up. up she went, flaming and reached the top step. She plunged Into the burning room, crying for her pet, and groping for him till she felt him In the corner. He licked her hand feebly, then holding him fast, felt her way to the window, her hair on fire, her dress burning, but she did not feel the peta. Up. up to the win dow, gulfed In by fire, and then roar after roar of horror went up from the crowd below as they saw her reach It. holding the dead dog tightly to her. The fire embraced the whole house now. and It was shaking ominously. What a bright light that was! She could see a long lane of gold reaching far out in the sky, and she was taken up to It. holding her Fleddie closely to her. The fire hurt no more now. How good she felt! The house leaned, then toppled, falling amidst a shower of sparks. A long flame shot up in the v "I 'I V.wNTiTV I It V i. jy- Sho plunged Into the burning room, groping for her pet. sky, left its parent stem reluctantly, and flew into the night. Fleddie and Fleddis were dead. CHILDREN AT THE CORONATION Space to Be Set Aside In Westminster Abbey for Them. If the earl marshal carries out his present intention one of the most in teresting places In Westminster ab bey on the day of the coronation will be the "children's corner," a space which It is proposed to set aside for the youthful little peers and peeresses in their own right, who, though still boys and girls, have a legal right of which they intend to avail them selves of being present when Ed ward VII. Is enthroned on the "stone of destiny." There are several boys in the peer age who, owing to the death of their father or some other relative, became hereditary legislators ' before they gave up the nursing bottle, or soon after, and several little peeresses who succeeded to their titles at an Imma ture age. These little peers and peer esses, in their coronation robes and coronets, it Is proposed to corral in one group, which would make a pret ty picture; but think of the possibili ties, says the New York Mail and Ex press, should the little folks get to squabbling among themselves! The earl marshal would better provide a "lord high wielder of the birch rod" to keep the children's corner in order during the long ceremonies. As the ages of the boy peers range all the way from 9 to 19, the older ones may be set as "monitors" over them, the way they used to do at school. A vast amount of property will be represented by these children. There Is the Viscount Combermere, 15 years old, and possessed of 14.000 acres, with three great country houses, one of them being the cele brated Combermere abbey; the Baron Carbery, 10 years old, with an estate of value In Ireland, and Lord Holm patrick, with about 7,000 acres to his estate. Among the big boys is the earl of Caledon, 17 years old, an immensely rich youth, with 30,000 acres to his fortune. Lord Camoys, a year older, has an estate of 6,800 acres. DOES BANNOCKBURN STILL GALL? la the Sassenach Try Ins to "Oet Xtco" After Six Hundred Tears? The Highlanders gathered In great force in the House of Commons at question time recently. Four notices were on the paper relating to the al leged order to substitute the trews for the kilt In the Highland regiments, and when Col. Denny of Kilmarnock defiantly arose to interrogate the secre tary of war a cheer went up from the Gaels on both sides of the chamber. The Saxcn minister, with bated breath, replied that the Highland regiments would retain the kilt for full dress, and that instructions would be issued to provide them with kilts of khaki, or some other invisible color, when on active service, as Is done in South Af rica. Then up rose William Allan, a ver itable Lion of the North. With a shake of his massive head and flowing beard he cried across the floor in fierce and dramatic tones: "Is it the inten tion of the war office that the distinc tive tartans of the kilt are to be abol ished in the Highland regiments, and is this being done by the war office in revenge for Bannockburn?" The sudden and gusty outburst of the indignant Scot was too much for the house. When the roars of laughter and Ironical cheers which followed had subsided. Mr. Broderick sought to turn away the wrath of the honorable mem ber by assuring him that of course the distinctive tartans would be preserved London Express. Senator Vest of Missouri, who end ed his eulogy of the late Wade Hamp ton, in the senate, by quoting from Tennyson, is said to outrank even Senator Hoar in his familiarity with the poetry of England and America. Unskillful dentists are mors or less conscientious. They spare no pains at their work. II.. 1:1. V 1 1 EMBARRASSED THE CLERGYMAN J Minister's Makeshift All Rlfht Cotll the Mnld Appeared. A distinguished Episcopal clergy man was once called on to officiate at a fashionable summer resort church, and, finding only a short surplice and no cassock In the vestry, was very much disturbed at the thought of hav ing to appear In a vesture that to the frivolous would look like a white shirt and trousers. But a happy Inspiration came to him. Why not wear one of his wife's black petticoats? " The por tion that would show below the sur plice would look exactly like the regu lation cassock, and no one would ever be the wiser. So he hurriedly sent one of the ushers with an explanatory note to his wife In the hotel, and In the nick of time the petticoat arrived. The makeshift turned out to be a per fect success, and no one at a distance could tell that he was not wearing a cassock. After the close of the ser vice he decided to go out to the body of the church without taking off his robes. In order to egreet some friends. And he was soon the center of a group of fashionable women, when a green Irish maid from the hotel came up, and in a loud voice said to him: "Yer Riverence, the missus sint me afther her petticoat that ye do be wearin. an' I wuz to wait till ye take it off." New York Tribune. MADE LIVING BY CRACKING WHIPS Curious Trade Discovered by the I'ollee of Trance. The Paris police have recently been Informed by one af the fraternity of whip-crackers that such a calling ex ists and claims recognition as one of the "professions" by the exercise of which men earn their livelihood in France. Whip-crackers, It appears, are men who possess strong wrists and are willing to crack whips all day long. If required, on receipt of a suitable fee. At the commencement of the shooting season, when the proprietors of neigh boring demesnes are not good friends, the one who bears ill-will to the other engages a whip cracker, whose duty it Is to crack a whip so as to frighten away all the birds at the approach of the disliked sportsman and his friends. The whipcrackers are also found useful by farmers afflicted with dis eased cattle which they cannot sell. Having engaged a whlpcracker, they turn out the sick beasts on the most frequented highway they can find. The cracker follows with his whip, osten sibly to guide the cattle, really to drive them under the wheels of a car riage, a motor car or a tram. This he does by cracking his whip at the critical moment so as to frighten the beasts and drive them to destruction. Her Eevel Head. "Of course," he said in an offhand way, "it goes without saying that a beautiful girl like you must have had many offers of marriage." She blushed prettily, and her eyes seemed to say "Of course," but she did not answer otherwise. "And, of course," he went on, "I wouldn't think of asking who any of the men were or anything about them, but I am interested in knowing how they do it" Then she roused herself. "Look here." she said. "Are you trying to get hints how to propose to me or to some other girl?" Thus it was that she pinned Lim down, as it were, and brought him to the point. Napoleon Bonaparte's Wealth. Napoleon Bonaparte's will, among those of great men, affords the near est parallel to that of Cecil Rhodes in the fortune it bequeathed. He was surely the richest exile since the world began. From his lonely home at St. Helena he bequeathed to his relatives and friends 140,000,000. He had been rich, in gold as in power, beyond the dreams of avarice, r.nd there must have passed through his hands a pri vate fortune such as mortal man has rarely dreamed of. His exactions set down at nearly $373,000,000, which Is, after all, but six times multiplying the gift he secured for himself from the Austrian treasury after Austerliti. He died forty times a millionaire. Roads Made of Cold. The people of the two counties south of Lacrosse, Wis., especially near Prairie du Chien, have been for years using gold-bearing quartz for road making and house building, thinking it was common stone. The finding of a heavy, paying vein of gold on a farm of Mrs. N. S. Dousman set them right. By following up the vein it was traced for many miles around, touching, in some places, quarries where rock has been taken for years. Lightning striking in the same place during successive storms led Miss Violet Dousman to think that metal in some form existed there. Her in vestigations led to the discovery of the gold. Wot the Rich Only. Uncle and Aunt Melcher went to town to buy a new clock. "Now," said the dealer, "here is something very attractive in the way of clocks. When the hour begins, a bird comes out of the top and sings 'Cuckoo!' For instance, I turn this hand to 3 o'clock, and the bird comes out and sings 'Cuckoo! three times." "Don't that beat all?" cried Uncle Melcher, enthusiastically. "Mother, let's have one." "No, no!" said his wife hastily. "That sort of a clock might do for folks that have got lots of time, but it'd take me half the forenoon every day to take care of that bird." Youth's Companion. His White Umbrella. Aubrey de Vere, the aged English poet who died recently, cared little about his appearance, and even when called upon to act as "best man" at a wedding saw no reason for disregard ing his shabby tweed suit and white cotton umbrella in favor of a wedding garment. In later years he still clung to his white cotton umbrella and on one occasion electrified London by ap pearing in Hyde park in Mary Ander son's carriage, at a time when she was at the zenith of her popularity, calm ly holding up this dilapidated machine, the sides of which were ornamented with long ragged Hts. THE PROPER POLICY. WHAT THE NATION SHOULD CO WITH THE PHILIPPINES. Instead of Attempting- to Establish a Lespollm, Try the Introdaetlc? cf KnUshtened Ideas, With the I'sual eaaraatlea of Freedom. It pleases the spokesmen of the ad ministration to represent that the only alternative to the existing conditions n the Philippines is a scuttle and. un fortunately, in this they are aided to tome extent by those Democrats who fall to suggest any other remedy. The true alternative to the present system of conquest, terrorism and si lence is the introduction of enlight ened Ideas of government and the pro mulgation of the usual guaranties of freedom. In other words, the methods of Rus sia and Spain, too long practiced in the name of the people of the United States without their knowledge, should give place to the measures which the great republic has adopted heretofore in all its dealings with newly acquired territory. There is evidence that most of the resistance which we have met with in these islands is due to the fact that we have been attempting to establish there an Intolerable despotism. We Dave played the same role that Spain essayed for hundreds of years. We nave carried the banner of freedom in one hand and the weapons of tyrrany in the other. We have demanded sub mission not to the republic but to the empire; not to the constitution but to Elihu Root r not to the laws of the United States but to the decrees of Mr. Root's scandalous little bureau of insular affairs. What can we expect? The people of the Philippines as a whole may or may not be fitted for self-government, but the fact that con siderable numbers of them resist tyranny is conclusive proof that they are intelligent enough to appreciate the fact that the policy which the ad ministration is pursuing there in the name of the American people is in conflict with the ideas of liberty which have long been associated with ti c government and people of the United States. Elihu Root's policy in the Philip pines is a blunder and a crime. It is a blunder and a crime in which the political party now in power at Wash ington has shared. Considerations of patronage and plunder have silenced every member of the organization with the exception of a few men of ad vanced age who are no longer influ enced by selfish ambitions. Dragoon ing in the Philippines has been fo' lowed by dragooning in America, and such is the fear of the usurpers that no Republican who looks to a political future ventures to protest. It must be clear enough now t ev ery intelligent American that the Phil ippines were acquired not for the peo ile of the United States nor for the lurpqae of conferring liberty upon their inhabitants, but with the sole object of opening up a new and profit able field for the operations of syndi cates and explorers. Despotism would favor such a policy just as constitu tional government would render it impossible. The alternative to a drumhead des potism in the Philippines is not to scuttle. It is to establish a government In accordance with the constitution and the laws. So far as certain Dem ocrats have indorsed the scuttle poli cy, they have contributed not a little to the impression that Elihu Root's tyranny must be accepted as a cnoice Df evils. Easy Way to I'lense Voters. Advices from Washington indicate that the majority members of the ways and means committee are to re vive for the coming campaign the roaring old Republican farce "Tariff Revision by Its Friends." If the Re publicans really wish to satisfy the voters of their disposition to do away with protection for monopoly only let them now, while they have the power and when the beef trust's extortions have given the poor a meatless dinner pail, repeal the duties on cattle and on meat that are needed neither for protection nor for revenue, but serve the trust alone. Farcical "investiga tion" will fool nobody. Fans ton Somewhat of m Nuisance. For one who has done nothing that a clever noncommissioned officer might not have done that young man is suffering from one of the worst cases of conceit known in the military history of the country. In a few months he has done more talking about the capture of Aguinaldo than Grant did about Vicksburg and Appo mattox during all his life, while Na poleon himself never performed the functions of a national schoolmaster so arrogantly or so confidently. The war in the Philippines is still some thing of a national burden, but it is ot half so burdensome as the mush room heroes that strut across tnc country and parade their petty achievements. American Farmers Not Benefited. Northwestern Canada is producing a surplus of 50,000,000 bushels now which is yearly increasing, and this is prevented from coming into this country by the tariff of 25 cents a bushel imposed by the Dingley tariff law. As a matter of necessity it goes abroad to be ground by foreign mills instead of being made into flour by American mills, which would be the natural course. Anyone can see that this does not benefit the -American farmer, for the Canadian wheat com jetes with ours in the foreign market, and the demands of the foreign mar ket control prices here, because we are large exporters. Haaae'a Interest la Rath. bone. How much of Hanna's solicitude for Rath bone is due to the services the latter rendered Hanna in his cham pion's senatorial fight? We are hav ing a rehearsing of the story that Rath bone has threatened in the event that he has to serve his sentence to tell tales which would not be agree able to Hanna and others i high po sition in the Republican party. And last bat not least, not a fetr persons are wondering If the order to General Wood has anything to do with divert ing Hanna's alleged ambition t fill the place now filled by Mr. Roosevelt. Good Reason for Alarm. There is excellent justification for the alarm which Is leading the Repub lican party to make vehement protes tations of loyalty to the people an against the trusts. Never before, since the evil of monopoly consolida tion became a menace in American life, has public sentiment been so thoroughly aroused to the necessity for overcoming that evil. Unhappily, however, for the future of the Repub lican party, the American people are equally convinced of the truth that the Republican party is responsible for the trusts and that it Is absolutey owned and controlled by the trusts. Inefficient Cablaet Officer. President Roosevelt has not been fortunate In the service his adminis tration has received from his cabinet ministers. There have been turmoil and friction, and one at least, the sec retary of war, can undo what he has blunderingly done only by resigning. If Attorney General Knox carries through to a successful conclusion this movement against the beef trust ne will do a much needed service for Theodore Roosevelt. But to make it count for anything it will have to bo done before the elections for congress men in November. raying? Too Many of Hanna's Ilehts. The relations of Hanna to the Mc Klnley administration was at all times an incipient scandal, ' but the public was tolerant in view of the genuine personal friendship existing between the late president and the chairman of the Republican commit tee. But there will be harsher judg ment if there is also too much Hanna in the present administration. Presi dent Roosevelt will consult neither his own welfare nor his reputation if he goes much further in fulfilling Hanna bargains and taking care of Hanna pets. The Demand for Freer Trade. 'Freer trade is really the cry. And that must come. The case was put so clearly and convincingly by Mr. Mo Kinley at Buffalo that the longer Uie country ponders the subject the stronger the demand is for such changes in the tariff schedules as will bring them in accord with the times. "The period of exclusiveness is past." Free trade, properly so-called. Is neither possible nor desirable, but freer trade is now one of the most pressing necessities of our national well-being. Washington Star (Rep.). Straws In the Western Wind. In the local elections in Indiana the Democrats made notable gains. In a dozen considerable towns, including South Bend, Terre Haute, Vlncennes, New Albany and Bloomington, the Democrats either wrested control from the Republicans or made substantial gains. At the city election in St. Paul the Democrats won a sweeping vic tory. It is easy to overestimate the significance of local elections, but where the straws move in one direc tion they "show which way the wind blows." Fair Return on Investment. Primarily, we hate the Standard Oil company because it pays so enormous dividends. Forty-eight per cent on $100,ou,0.. i is too much. Now, if it would water up a capital of $600,000, 000 and pay 8 per cent we should rest in peace and comfort. There are dis contented persons who complain that the $100,000,000 of common stock is half water, whica shov.-s the wisdom of Rockefeller. Ninety-six per cent on $50,000,000 would look too much like highway robbery. Oar InveUment In Volcanoes. Our new West Indian possessions are within the volcanic area. Should we acquire the Danish West Indian group we shall be right at the seat of tropical eruptions, and not so very far from Martinique. Of course, in buj ing the islands in a lump we take the volcanoes with them and become re sponsible for their good behavior. Who knows but that our $5,000,000 may a!l go up in smoke yet or disappear in the depths of the sea? Americans Must Foot tbe BUI. That is a very magnificent offer which the American tobacco trust makes in order to gain a market in England namely, to sell its goods at cost for four years, and besides this to distribute a bonus of $1,000,000 a year among the retailers handling its goods. Its American customers are expected to be so dazzled by the splendor of this example of American enterprise that they will fail to see that they must pay for it. Reciprocity Is Cuba's Doe. Cuba continues under the fostering care of the United States, though with all the rights and attributes of a free and independent nation. We are sponsor for her . to the world and guardian of her rights and sovereignty. It is fitting that In harmony with this we should assume a measure of re sponsibility for her future prosperity by a grant of the reciprocal relations for which we are asked. Partisanship an Excuse for Iajutlee. It is good news that Speaker Hen derson has withdrawn his opposition to the admission of Oklahoma, New Mexico and Arizona, though it is said he had to be assured that they are safely Republican. It is a shame that injustice should be done a territory because of its adherence to any of the political parties. Experiment Is Worth Trying. James H. Eckels thinks the Demo crats can win on the tariff issue. There may be some question as to their winning, but tariff reform Is becom ing, a very attractive Idea and the Democrats have a right to make it their paramount issue, as it has been a part of their creed for some time. It isn't what a man is, but what ho pretends to be, that makes him ridiculous. rRUTH COMING OUT fA0TS RECORDED IN DISPATCH FROM GEN. CHAFFEE. tmerlran feople Hare a Right to Kew If Tales of Cruelty and Rathleas blaufhter of Natives Are True IVlll Not Oouateaaaee Despotism. Secretary Root has graciously per nltted tho publication of tho dispatch rom Gen. Chaffee expressing regret bat thlrty-flvo Moro prisoners, who vvre disarmed, were shot down while tttemptlng to escape. Gen. Chaffee quotes a dispatch from Ion. Davis stating that eighty-four iloro prisoners who were sitting on in open hilltop surrounded by a itrong guard suddenly sprang up and -ushed down tho hill, when the guard tnd ono company opened lire without rders and killed thirty-five of the lumber. The others, oxcepllug nine vho were recaptured, escaped. Tho noteworthy thing about this Is hat Seeretary Root has been so good ts to glvo all this to tho public with Hit waiting to have It extracted by he main strength of a resolution from ne house or tho other of congress. For this burst of confidence in tho Vmerican people on tho part of the loppotle secretary of war we have to ..'mnk the Democratic minority in the senate and a few indignant Republi cans in both bouses. The administration and its support ?rs in congress and the Republican lewspapers with some honorable ex ;eptlons have been proceeding on the .heory that the American people have no right to know what is being done Ii their name to the natives of islands tome ten thousand miles away, and .hat it is not only impertinent but un patriotic for them to ask for informa ;ior;. They have assumed that if whole iale slaughter, cruel torture and many )ther things contrary to the accepted iaws of civilized warfare were perpe :rated in their name and in pursuanc e )f orders nobody but tlie men who jave the orders and executed them iave any right to know the facts. The minority in congress is on ;itled to credit for insisting on adher ;nce to the time-honored principles tnd practices of tbe republic. It is entitled to credit for dragging :o light the secrets of war department lespotism. It is entitled to credit for disclosing che fact that there are secrets in this Philippine business not at all credita- jle to the country. It is entitled to credit for frightening he administration into a disclosure of jome of the ugly facts which prove ;hat an irresponsible e'espotism is ex sreised in the name of the American people over millions of human beings oy men who prefer to conceal their .'acts from those in whose name they ixercise their despotic power. How much more remains to be dis closed can only be conjectured. We may Infer a good deal from the state ment of Senator Lodge, spokesman for the administration, that over 300 of ficers and men have been tried by 20urt-martial recently for cruelty to the natives of the islands, but the whole truth, which the people have a right to know, will never be brought fo light until we have a Democratic jongress and administration. The Revolt Against the Trust. The people have been stirred up as never before on the subject of trusts, and especially of such trusts as derive their power from tariff duties that aro prohibitive and produce no revenue. They expect congress to give them re lief from such exactions by the simple process of abolishing such protective duties as are plainly used to maintain oppressive monopolies. And if con gress, which is controlled by the re publican party, should not only dis appoint them in this matter, but should refuse to do justice to Cuba and neglect to provide markets for our own products by allowing the recipro city treaties to fail, then the people may be expected to revolt at th-i next congressional election and prepare the way for an administration opposed to trusts. Tloars Plan a Poor One. The opponents of a direct election of United States senators are willing to agree to any change except the one the people want. Senator Hoar, for example, suggests that in order to prevent deadlocks a plurality of the legislature should be sufficient to elect a senator. This would surely reduce the character of the United States senate to a lower level and would make the senators more inde pendent than ever of the people. A corruptionist could, under this plan, buy up a little more than 50 per cent of the majority side in the legislature an3 be elected a saving of time and trouble, perhaps, but nothing else could be said in its favor. Giving- Trusts a Broad Mint The beef trust does not seem to have been shaken much by the Injunc tion against it in Chicago. But the injunction may serve the purpose of the administration into fooling stupid people Into believing that its "war" on the trusts is anything but false pre tense. These proceedings are likely to be dragged out until after the con gressional elections and then in all probability they will end in a fiasco, as some similar "wars" have done. Incidentally the president may suc ceed In convincing the trusts that if they do not want to run up against the real thing they would better make quick decision in his favor as against the wily Hanna. Greed of the Trot Is. The chief fault of the trust system. aside from its crushing of small com petitors, is the selflslmess of its magnates. Their sole purpose, as shown in the annual report of the steel trust, is to swell profits and conse quent dividends to the utmost. The mea whose labor piles up the profits nd the neoDle who buy the products are left entirely out of the account. tsi Partnership with tbe Trasts. The people have long ago accurately sized up the trust situation. They know that the great combinations in restraint of trade are n mermen o the graveftt Import to th general good. They have seen these organizations created and fontered by Republican HiUrlfM. In t'vury ImiKirtant polltlral campaign they find the trusts allKrmd solidly on the Republican !!., con tributing heavy sums to tli. ItepuhU. can campaign slunh funds and using all their Influence to compel their em ployes to voto the Republican ticket. Innocent Investors Neeted. Every bualncHS man will appreciate at once the significance of the state ment that whereas tho capitalization of tho great Hamburg-American line 1 $45 per ton and the actual value of Its shares only $17 per ton. the new shipping combine w-lc h J. pu-rpout Morgan is organizing in to be capital ized at J IKS per ton. If carefully man aged, the new combination would prob ably pay dividends on $.'o,00i.00 of capital. Where tho dividends on a capitalisation of $17o,(miii,ikio are to eome from In a mystery which Mr. Morgan alone can solve. Fooling- jbor Once More. The disposition of the majority In congress to coddle the "friend of la bor." while taking care that tho source of eririipalgu funds tihall take no offeiiHo thereat, has been utrongly In evidence during the current off -year Hesslon. Itut tho device of pulsing bills in the house, to be done to death by tho senate nfter election, has be come altogether stab' and malodorous. A very little perfonmince In the upper, branch would clouMlesH be acccjtted cheerfully on all Hides us a Mibntltuto for the vust amount of protulbe in tho house. An t'n1eaaiit Krjwtrl. A Hnterneut which comes from Ha vana concerning the close of the United States regime there will enuMo a widespread wish to have the factn established on unciucstlonahlo authori ty. It is to the effect that a $.,0m silver service was presented to (Sen. Wood by a syndicate which be? had permitted to operate; the only gam bling house in that city. If this fa a fact and (;en. Woo.i has not re fused the Kift it will Indicate nu iiiiHUspec ted weak spot in the character of that of ficer. Itathbone Will lln u!y (Ireatful. In view of Senator Hanna's amazing success in tecuring a peremptory or der to Cuba to accept an ex-post fartj law, notoriously drawn for the espe cial benefit of convicted American thieves, Kstes (J. Rathbone probably will refrain from carrying out his threat to "pull down the pillars of the temple," ami some American statesman will sleep better ' o' night. Hanna Getting- Votes and Monoy. To the trusts, which he so strenu ously upholds both In and out of Con gress, he turns for the necessary cam paign funds; to the laborers he turns for votes. This sort of political pol icy has been sometimes called by scoff ers carrying water on both shoulders. Whether this can be done successfully can be better known Anno Domini 1904. race Are' lereytl ve. "Soft mark"' Is writtep all over the faces of Lyman J. CJage, Ccn. Fred Dent Grant and ex-Mayor Grant of New York, though it is well Known that neither would prove an easy proposition for the bunko steerer. With faces the embodiment of inno cence and incautlon they have the; ap pearance of three KO"dy-c,oo'li s. The Coal Trust's Kilorl I,, it. The attorney general weiuld find no difficulty in proc uring ple nty of evi dence to prove the extoitioiiH of thej coal trust. They exist in eve ry city which is a coal distributing center, and almost every large user of coal can furnish plenty of testimony which would convict the coal trust. Will End the Wmr Once A rain. President Roosevelt is announce! for a tour of the south some months later. The war between the north and the south has been over for a good many years, but of course the settlement will be clinched again when the chief executive g'es over the field of carnage. The Ship SolMtldy Indlrnltr. If the government can give a sub sidy to a "ship-builder It should also make grants to farming or Industrial pursuits. Their rights to dip their hands into the treasury to advance their private interests rests on as sol Id ground as the grabbing purpose of the ship-builders. SabMI Have Failed Everywhere. The plan proposed by the Hanna Payne or the Frye shipping subsidy bill is one borrowed from the French and Italian practices of the past, a practice that in both of these countries has proved absolutely ineffective for the attainment of the desired end. Where the Stomach Win. The beef trust, according to its own Intimations, was starving the Ameri can public In order to capture the food markets abroad. To this the con sumer will not consent. As between "patriotism" and the stomach, this time the stomach wins. A Libel oa Abraham Lincoln Secretary Long Is rather ridiculouf in pretending to believe that Abraham Lincoln. If living to-day would approve the Philippine folly. Mr. Lincoln dis tinctly declared that no man Is good enough to govern another man with out the other man's consent. Wlf la Ills Generation. Col. Henry Watterson is a wise poli tician. He proposes to ascertain th precise dimensions and proportions of bis presidential boom before be placer it on exhibition. And then he may con elude to keep it as a family relic. Conscience on One Side. The conscience-stricken man whe has paid . a railroad for stolen ride will wait a long time for the railroad to pay him for the money it has taker from him In excess of what It honestly earned In carrying him or his good. I