f ,,.".. . I Commoner Extracts from W. Wmrortng tha Influential. Two official of the w recked Seventh IsationAl Uauk of New York wen in dieted by the grand Jury but they were not arrested until nearly two weeks aiier the indictment warn returned The United States' aviiotant attorney ixpiaina the delay In the.se words: "To subject these gentleman, who are reputable business men. to con finement in prison from Nt nttMnber 11 until the return of a United States judtre to the citv who coulil accent bai would be a hardship ami unfair in view of the fact that there was no likelih'Mid of their trying to evade answering the Indictments. Can men who do things which a grand jury lieleves to b deserving of ind'cttnent Ihj said to bo "reputable ou.siness men i.vcii ir, In this in stance, these men were "reputable business men" why should they be given more consideration, after agrand jury has preferred serious charges against tht-rn, than the humblest citi zen in the land? What reason had this United States attorney for assuming that "there was no likelihood f their trying to evade answering the indictment?" Was it because the evidence was not suflicient to convict? Then why did the grand jury indict? Was it because these "reputable business men1 lcended upon the good fortune of influential men accused of crime to escape responsibility for their lawlessness? It is true that in many instances the authorities art; altogether too solicitous lest a "hardship" should be imposed upon influential wrongdoers, but, do theae wrongdoers ever stop to consider the hardships they might be imposing upon the men and women who trusted their savings to them? Jfo Time for Despair. The editor of The Commoner lias re cently received a- letter from a demo crat, who, feeling that his efforts have been fruitless, is inclined to hibernate for awhile and take no interest in pub lic affairs. While this is the only letter of the kind received, it probably reflects the feelings of a considerable number of persons who have labored long and earnestly in behalf of reforms without being able to note the progress which they hoped for and had reason to ex pect. It is not unnatural that a period of enthusiasm and earnestness should le followed by a period of depression and despondency. Even the best of men have sometimes halted and hesi tated in the prosecution of a noble cause. Elijah, one of most courageous of the prophets of the olden time, once became discouraged, but the Lord re vived his drooping spirits by showing him that there were thousands who had not "bowed the knee to lSaal." So the reformers can take courage today, for although the enemy is even more strongly entrenched than we thought, there are millions who are atill loyal to JciTersonian principles and still interested in reforming the abuses which have grown up under re publican rule. The fight must be continued. Wheth er the battle be long or short, it is the duty of every citizen to think for him self, form his own convictions, and then stand by his opinion, confident that the right will finally triumph and the truth will ultimately prevail. It will be remembered that the dem ocratic state committee of Ohio sug gested to the republican state commit tee that the opening of the campaign be postponed on account of the attack on President McKinley. The republi can committee declined to accede to the suggestion and took occasion to deliver a cheap political discourse, but the republican committee has finally yielded asI the opening of the cam jplgn nas been postponed until Octo ber 19. The Nebraska anti-trust law has been declared unconstitutional. It was be VI that exemption of labor un ions from its provisions invalidated it. To be sure! When federal courts im prision men for daring to ask other men not to cut wages and refuse to im prison men for asking other men not to cut prices, is to be expected that all anti-trust measures will be declared unconstitutional. Some gentlemen calling themselves democrats who denounced the fusion of democrats and populists in Nebras ka are working for fusion between democrats and anti-machine republi cans in Philadelphia. Mentioa is made of it at this time for the pur pose of calling attention to the truth of the old adage that "it makes a dif ference whose ox is gored." This is the season of the year when recipes for preserving plums occupy considerable space in the newspapers. The grand old plum preserver, Mat thew Stanley Quay, lias yet to write his recipe, but he is acknowledged to be an expert at the business. The New York Journa4 is now pay ing its respects to a few "esteemed contemporaries,' and as a result the aforesaid contemporaries are taking to the woods. The 'rotible with, most of the newspapers that seek to make po litical capital out of the presidential assassination is that they neglected to collect and destroy all their files and back numbers. There is something wrong about the republican prosperity that mikes po tatoes worth S1.."'J a bushel and fails to furnish a large crop o potatoes. A reciprocit wincu'wm oestroy the breast-works which proteet the arro gant trusts that have so long posed as infant industries, is a species of tariff reform that will be acceptable to the American people. The American boat has won the race and the cup stays on this side of the Atlantic Now we can sing "Col nmbia Gem of the Ocean." Amont'is not long, but it affords one anarc Jist plenty of time to realize the full majesty of the law in this re- J public. t ! (Comment 1 J. Bryan's Paper. Tha farm. As, the dally papers have seen fit to make some comments upon the house which I am building, it may not be out of place to present the facts to the readers of The Commoner. In the spring of 1HD3 I purchased five acres or ground about three miles southeast of Lincoln. The land is situated on the top of a beautiful knoll overlook inff the Antelope vallev. The view from this spot is unsurpassed; as far as the eye can reach the land is under cultivation and the colors change with the crops and the seasons. In 13117 twenty acres wer.s purchased adjoining the original five, and in M'.H I leg.in improving the place by setting out an orcliani and slialu trees. Since then ten acres more have lcen added, so that the farm now consists of thir ty-live acres. Our only son is past twelve, and believing that life on a farm will be beneficial to him as well as pleasant to the rest of us, ,we are now a lxut to realize the plans made years ago. The first day of October was the sev enteenth anniversary of our marriage and the fourteenth anniversary of my removal from Illinois' to Nebraska. To celebrate this double anniversary Mrs. Bryan and I went out to the farm on that day and helped to stake off the ground for the house and took out the first shovelfull of dirt. The founda tion will be put in this fall so that the house can be completed early next spring. When it is ready for occu pancy a picture of it will appear in The Commoner until it is completed the plans are subject to change. Unkind and I'ntroe, ihe .Nebraska rotate Journal is re sponsible for the following paragraph: "It will be noticed that the localit- ties in this country where the names of a large part of the citzens end with 'gosz, 'ski,' and cek,' can be safely de pended upon to give democratic ma jorities." As 'gosz' is the termination to the name of President McKinley's assassin, the Journal paragragher evidently meant to cast a slur upon the demo cratic party and upon some of the for eign voters. He would have been more frank if he had named the nationali ties to which he referred. It is un kind in anyone to vent his prejudice against a race merely because a mem ber of that race has become an assass in. We have had three assassinations in this country and no two of the per sons guilty of the crime belonged to the same race. If. however, the Journal means to intimate that the entire foreign vote is democratic, its editor ought to read the speech made by Mr. Ingersoll after the election of '00 in which he credited the foreign-born voters with having caved the country from a "dishonest dollar." The only plausible reason why the foreign-born voters gave their support to the republican ticket was that the democratic party was not in as good position as the republican party to supply literature printed in the var ious foreign languages. It is unfortunate that many of the republican papers have used the nation's calamity as the excuse for partisanship. Public questions ought to be discussed according to the principles involved and not by appeal to ignorance or pre judice. Harsh Rut True. The Philadelphia North American in discussing the proposition that the right of free speech be abolished is a bit severe in its premises, although en tirely levelheaded in its conclusions, when it savs: "Only a very extraordinary kind of fool can be made to believe that be- cause a murderous wretch has taken the life of the president it becomes everybody's patriotic duty to cease criticising the trusts, cease discussing the problem of poverty and the dangers threatening the republic through the rapid growth ot enormous fortunes which have their roots in monopoly." There being no congressional or na tional campaign on, the Chicago Tri- j bune is again an anti-high protective tariff organ. The Tribune is afflicted with this sort of thing. When the real test comes the Tribune will have recovered, thanks to the kind ministra tions of the affable specialists em ployed by the tariff barons to attend to such cases. The Massachuetts democracy en dorsed democratic principles as "enun ciated in the last national platform" and nominated Hon. Josiah Quincy for governor. 1 lie candidate nas Deen counted among the gold democrats, but gave active support to ticket in 1900 and notified the gold democrats of his state that the democracy of the nation would not go back to its political at titude of a decade ago. The best monument that can erected to the memory of Wm. McKinley will be American homes as full of love and tenderness as the home at Canton was before the assassin's bullet was fired. By a queer coincidence the state that profits most from the business of char tering trusts, combines and monopo- :es also harbors the worst gang of an archists in the republic. The difference between proclamation and performance is shown by the news from South Africa. While Kitchener is proclaiming the Boers are perform- The Sultan is not so much interest ed in the peace of Europe as he is in the pieces of Turkey. Just as long as American naval of ficers exhibit the kind of "cowardice' and "catiff flight" exhibited by Schley at Santiago there is no immediate danger of any foreign navy bombard ing our coast. Twenty Mlloa a Tear. London is 12 miles broad one way and 17 the other, and every year sees about twenty miles of new streets add ed to it Married people are like shoes If exactly alike they are rot a weXl-flttiag rafr. WAR UINO FACTIONS. DIG BATTLE GOING ON IN LICAN PARTY. REFUB. Leader An Working; at Cross Par. Poms Tha lloneat Kloment. tha Li on eat Klonivnt and tha Ignorant ! snout to KlruaTfle for Maatorjr. Will President Roosevelt rule Con gress or will the legislative department of the government be Independent of the executive. This is an important question as the outcome of much momentous leg islation depends upon the answer. The revision of the tailff Is at stake, for President Roosevelt having declared for a continuance of the policy of the late executive which Includes recip rocity In its full meaning, not only the reciprocity of the French and other treaties, but a general lowering of the tariff or even free trade upen trust production that are sold cheaper to the foreigners than they are to our own people. Nearly all the Republican leaders In Congress have declared against tariff revision, but this was before President McKinley made his notable speech at Buffalo advising the opposite course. If he had net been stricken down by the bullet of the assassin he would doubtless have brought the majority of his party to this reform. Can Pres ident Roosevelt do as much, will he ever attempt it? That a large element, probably the majority of the repub lican party, are opposed to any med dling with the tariff, even to the ratifi cation of the reciprocity treaties is cer tain, this same faction are controlled by the trusts and nothing but the fear of defeat by the people will change their trust prepossession and inclina tion. The leader of this trust faction is Mark Hanna and his declarations on trusts and the tariff are well known. The New York Commercial speaking for this element of tha republican party pays: "We are inclined to a be lief that it is not easy not practical anyway to get at a consensus of re publican sentiment in this subject be fore another Congressional election. If It were to be precipitated in Congress next December, the result would be In our opinion that an acrimonious de bate would be stretched over the en tire session with no settlement of the question at the end, but a most deplor able unsettling of business for the bet ter part of a year. Let the republican Congressional conventions in 1902 determine approx imately how the republican masses feel on this question of "tinkering in the tariff" then republican law-makers could proceed more intelligently in the matter. This procrastination of course means that the trusts think that with a united effort they can control the eleclon next year of a majority of the fifty-eighth Congress and in any event as that Congress will not meet until December, 1903, and any legislation of this character would not be possible until the summer of 1904, they would have a long pull at the tariff that they are so loath to let loose from. THE REAL AIDS TO ANARCHY. It Is well to note that In all this rampant rubbish that some of the re publican newspapers are using to prove that so-called "yellow journal ism" la responsible for anarchism in the country, that those that are the loudest and most blatant have the most unsavory reputations and are the outspoken organs of organized polit ical robbery. Some of these are con trolled by the trusts and all are con trolled by the plutocrats who thus hope to throw discredit on every news paper that has dared to say one word against their monopolies. Others have been worsted In the keen business competition with the so-called "yellow Journals" and in trying to inflame pub lic opinion against them they hope to get even. Of these the New York Sun is the most striking example and that most conservative of newspapers the Staats Zeitung says: "If the question must be discussed what causes and elements are working into the hands of anarchism we do not hesitate a mo ment to denounce the Sun and its fol lowers cs the most dangerous of these eiements, Their nauseating cynicism. their derision of all nobler sentiments, their support of all most corrupted elements, now on this side and now on the other, their continuous perform ance in villifying workingmen on the one hand and their unlimited advo cacy of capitalism based on the prin ciple of "might is right" on the other these are methods of warfare which al lied to calumny, distortion of the truth. aye, even bareracea untrutniuiness, breed hatred among the classes, act as Irritants and conjure up blind fury against their own pompous insolence. We are convinced that a single one of these contemptible articles on the problems of labor, as they are to be found frequently in the Sun does more mischief than all the stuff thus sharp ly criticised by the Sun, that other papers are emitting for the "benefit of anarchism." CHINA AND THE PHILIPPINES. The Boxer uprising completely upset all the carefully laid plans for the ex ploiting of the Chinese empire. The buildings of railroads and the opening of coal and iron 'mines will have to be deferred to another generation. This opens up another question that will soon have to be settled, namely, the continued occupation of the Philip pines. These islands were supposed to be the key to China and the proposed exploiters of that Empire were the power that forced the extraordinary change of front on the part of the late administration in its final dealings with Spain. As the protocol shows there was no intention of annexing the Philippines when that instrument was signed. Their purchase was an after thought. There being but small hope that the Chinese will allow our ex ploiting syndicate to Invest its money In China, will the continued occupation of the Philippine Islands pay for the great cost it now is and will be In the future? Are the people of the United States willing to be taxed nearly $100, 000.000 a year for the sake of holding on to these islands. The proposed civil government will more than eat np all the revenues of the Islands and If the same extrava gance is continued in the future, and t flora mm tiartlv holn hplnir more Of it, In the past, the people of the country triU have to pay a large part of tte till for even the civil govern ment Then there Is the array of oc cupation to be provided for; at the lowest estimate this will cost $50,000. 000 a year. The building of dock yards and the Increased navy will largely increases the above amount. The islands must be fortified to pro tect the navy yard and arsenal anJ these bills will be a continuous drain on the United States. Will It pay, even looking years into the future? ARE THEY FRIGHTENED? Nearly the whole of the dally press of the country, haye seemed .o be unit ed in suppressing the facts about the trusts, combines, and monopolies, but under the stress of the election this fall the Columbus, Ohio, State Journal appears to have become frljjhtened at the unanimity of the peopl i In wish ing the trusts controlled and says In an editorial: "The public Is witness to another deluge of watered stock whose only hoe of dividend lies in the ability of the manipulators to maintain a monopoly in all iron and steel pro ducts with all that monopoly makes possible. "The new company swells the total capitalization of its constituent com panies from about $757,000,000 to $1, 100.000,000, or over 45 per cent. Thi3 would be monstrous enough if it came at the first flood of water, but it Is water upon wogyfc "Nobody pretends to believe that the Carnegie company was worth J320,- 000,000 and yet. it went into the com bine at $510,000,000. It is notorious that the other seven companies whose aggregate capitalization is about $437,- 000,000, represented -an actur.l invest ment of not to exceed one-third that amount. Even wjuthe high price of their product during the last two years they were unable to earn enough to give their stock a market value in the aggregate of 75 per cent of its aggre gate par valuation. Yet about $100, 000,000 more water is poured into the outrageous over capitalization that al ready existed." This coming from a leading repub lican newspaper of the state where Hanna rules the roost shows that they sea the retribution that Is sure to cQe and that the trust load is even to heavy for the well greased Ohio machine. When Mark Hahna went to Nebras ka about a month before the last na tional election after conference with the leaders of the Republican party and a division of the swag they were Instructed to "do anything" to beat Bryan in his own state and the Fed eral officials at once went to work. The agent of the Omaha Indians was one of these worthies and he deter mined to corral the vote on the reser ervatlon. The Indians tell, says the Nebraska Independent, that the agent promised forty of them that he would appoint them policemen if they would vote the Republican ticket. As there were only four policemen to be ap pointed the promises were not kept The Indians novctlrnk that they know somethlng aboutifV- ftTys f Mark Hanna politicians. " ' polltlc The republicans of Kentucky cer tainly do take the cake, if thh tale that the Nebraska Independent tells auoui mem is a true one: wnen a republican gets a federal office there is no stopping him. Down in Kentucky one of them wanted a postoffice that was held by a woman whose dead hus band had been a prominent democrat. All the patrons of the office, both re publicans and democrats, were in favor of the woman retaining it. Not one of them would sign a petition for the applicant. One would suppose that the office seeker would have given up, but he did no such thing. He finally mar ried the woman and then she resigned and he got the office. United States Senator Clark of Mon tana, the only democrat that is a multi-millionaire, is having a tussle with the railroad trust or that part of it represented by Harrison, Gould and their clique. He is trying to build an independent line from Salt Lake City to the Pacific, this would afford great relief to the people of that territory from the almost unbearable extortions of the railroad trust The whole rail road trust is fighting him wherever he haa interests in Montana, in Wall street and elsewhere, dui tjiaric is a persistent fighter and the prospect seems favorable that he will succeed In getting his railroad completed. One of the doctors who attended the late President, when asked about the deceptive bulletins, said: "We are un der martial law and have to do as we are told," and the facts are that Sec retary Root, who was in full control, had these bulletins Issued In the in terest of the Wall street financiers who were afraid if the whole truth about the condition of the President was known, that a financial panic would be precipitated, which with a little time they hoped to avert. As it was the banks had to call on the United States treasury for help. Democrats need not worry about who will te their candiate for presi dent. Send good delegates instructed for the principles you believe in and the candidate will be forthcoming. As Mr. Bryan said: "The issues before the country are principles, not men. The anxiety of the administration organs to discuss men is based on the fear of principles." "With new oil wells In Texas, Cali fornia, Tennessee and Wyoming the price of oil would ni Rurally decline, for we have J. PierponJ Morgan's word for it that supply and demand regu late prices. Perhaps it may with the steel ? trust and '' would with the oil trust If rebates and special privileges were abolished- The high protective tariff breeds frauds and smuggling and the enor mous robbery of the government by the silk Importations in New York are doubtless but one of a hundred, if the whole business was investigated. Some of the gibbering Idiots who the trusts employ to edit their newspapers i . a a a. A are claiming that to criticise or car i ' toon the trusts is breeding anarchy. REPUBLICAN RULE. J HAS BOUGHT A COSTU BRAND OF PROSPERITY. Tba Good Times Ileitis; Knjoyed Malntr by tha J'eopke Who Were Navar In Want Wane Earner No llctler Off Than They War l'nilr ClavaUndlssu. The Republican party has so many sins of commission aud omission to answer for that it is hardly possible to enumerate them all, but it is well to bear in mind some of them, especially as it is constantly with Pharisaical airs denouncing others in platforms and on the stump. It has defied and violated the anti trust law and has allowed capital to combine and its chosen servant the attorney general of the United States, whose duty It is to see that such laws are executed, has taken no steps to do 60. Through the protective tariff it has given the trusts a monopoly, thus al lowing wealth to accumulate in the hands of the few until the power that accompanies money la greater than the power of the people. By the lack of enforcement of laws, both federal and state, those vast mo nopolies called trusts and corporations generally refuse and do not pay their share of the taxes, either state or fed eral, thus throwing the burden of pro tecting those immense interests upon the middle class, the farmer and the wage-working and poor. Under its fostering care the banks and trust companies have grown eo great and their profits so enormous that even more than one hundred per cent dividend has been paid by some of them, and this was in a great meas ure made possible by the manipula tion of United States bonds and the use without interest of the money loaned to them by the United States treasury. Under Republican rule the striking wage-worker has been denied a trial by Jury, by introducing a system of is suing injunctions by which the courts forbid them to do what the law does not prohibit and when they have ig nored the injunctions have imprisoned them for no crime. If a thing can be legally done by a workman, the judge has no right to forbid by injunction. If he has committed a crime, he should be arrested and given a trial by Jury. Under Republican rule railroads have been allowed o violate law and go into combinations that leave whole cities, communities and states at their mercy. One can be favored and another de pressed. Under Republican rule the nation has been forced to abandon the foun dation principles upon which the gov ernment was founded, and an empire has been made out of a free republic, in which class distinction are more clearly marked than in any monarchy of the old world. These are part of the things and only part that the Re publican party has done, and has left undone. OtJK BOASTED PKOSPEItlTY. That vast wealth Is being accumu- lated by banks. trusts and individuals Is aPParent to every one, that the rall- roads- and cosporations are paying large dividends and laying up reserves is evident from the statements they issue and the great advance in the price of their stocks. The newspapers and public men are loud in their boasts of this class prosperity, and those of the Republican persuasion are trying to make us all believe we are equally prosperous. An article in the Pilgrim Magazine. after noting this, says: In the face of such a clamorous celebration of the national wealth it has been difficult for individuals to secure a hearing long enough to say they are not getting their share of it. If a Kansas or Ne braska farmer sees his corn shriveling under the hot winds, he has only to pick up the paper to read that Secre tary Wilson, ex-Secretary Vanderlip every officeholder and supporter of the administration says that the damage to corn has been greatly exaggerated, tf a farmer in Ohio, Michigan, or the far northwest notes that the operations of the woolen trust have forced down the price of wool to a point at which it is scarce worth clipping, he can still read in the newspapers of farmers buy ing automobiles with their surplus gains and deserting populism as all rich men should. The emblematic full dinner pail looms so big that it makes many a man ashamed to speak of his empty cupboard, while with the biggest per capita circulation of money the country has ever seen, a man is ob viously himself alone to blame if his share has not correspondingly in creased. It is so flattering to know that Mr. Rockefeller and you made over $10,000,600 last year, you natural ly hesitate to identify your share as the $600. Probably never In the history of the world has so much money been made by a few men as in the last year Perhaps never did the men who made so much money give so little useful service in return. In earlier ages of our industrial life a man has worked a lifetime to create a business, adding a little to his plant as events justified it, extending his trade, and heartily content if after en joying a comfortable income as the fruits of his industry himself, he was able to leave a sound, remunerative business to his family. But that is not the ideal of business life today; the men who are making the most money and notoriety out of the steel business. for example, never saw the inside of a mill. Where the old-time manufacturer built up his own mill or factory, work- in? In it and understanding its every detail, these men Z.r juggling slips of paper called stock and bonds, consoli date a number of mills and elect them selves to position of enormous profit and tower. FREE TfUDE IS DEATH TO TRUSTS. The Protective Tariff League haa taken a great deal of pleasure In try ing to magnify the number and Im portance of trade combinations in free trade England, tbi trying to show that it is not the protection given the trusts in the United State3 tbst is one of the main causes of their monopoly, as in free trade England trusts are likewise, numerous. Even this nron of the League has now tumbled down for tne few combines that have been formed in England Lave with one ex- ' are practical! bankrupt. VyUlflMll-llllllK u it una aiuiu ji uuuiit the Boston TranscilDt says: "Th . . tf .1.1. .1 1 1 I . m 1. ijiiihu ui nun u'viijiu is ii u i iui in Buua, in tne nrst place tno rree-traae poiicj of tho United Kingdom subjects thesi ombincs to the competition of tht whole world, and now that over-production in the textile industries is se riously threatened, even if It has no actually arrived, they can do longei maintain monopoly prices. When many of the younger men associated wltt tho private firms as Junior partners oi simply as salaried managers and ser vants, have been cast adrift in the ef forts of the combines tosecureoconomy ntl1 lm r en Itnul ti Add -.n t Vl A I 0 1 fa t U V i DlUl L IH UUDlllvn S own account, only as a rule, in a mod. erate way, but with the most modern machinery and careful attention to every detail, which more than coun terbalances any supposed cheapening of production on an immense scale, and their competition is already being keenly felt." This shows that if our frusta here are shorn of tho protection they en joy under the preecnt tariff, many of them would find it impossible to main tain the enormous prolits they are now making, for competition would com pel them to sell as cheaply as the for eign product could bo sold here. It is also possible that in come lines of production similar competition will start up. as in England, from those who have been let out ot business when tho trusts were organized and again give them a chanco to earn a living at work they have been used to. As the tariff is so high on most of these trusts productions that it has been prohibitive in nearly every case. there will be no loss of revenue to the government as there Is nono now paid, as the trusts is protected from competition by the Si. or CO p?r cent or even higher duty hat the custom house would demand. AN Alt C II 1ST AM AIM-II1ST.4. There are some newspapers in tho United States that would bo greatly offended if they were styled anarchists and yet they are attempting to destroy all that they do not believe in and that is as much the teachings of anarchy as the miserable fuiminntions of Herr Most. The Inter Ocean and the Brook lyn Eagle are examples of this, one styling itself Republican and the latter calling itself Democratic! God save the mark. The Eagle says: "We are glad we never wrote a yellow editorial to the effect that law is a bloody shame, that man who works with his hands should rightly be killed by a man who works with his mouth, that sweat of jaw is better than sweat of brow." Commenting on this the Nebraska Independent says it is glad that It never had any sympathy with a man like the one, who under tho present circumstances would write like that. He is one of those who never did a day's work causing the "sweat of the brow" in all his life, and he never saw an editorial of the kind that he de precates. What is more probable he is a patronizer of such papers a.a Herr Most publishes. It was there, and there only, that such writings have appeared, that this journalistic skunk would have his readers believe that such doctrines have been taught by all those who have not believed in the gold standard banks running this government, and bides his venom behind such state ments as the above. He rightfully be longs to the same class of degenerates as the one who assassinated the presi dent. NO RELER IS THIS COUNTRY. In speaking of the President of the United States many newspapers and nearly all the preachers call him the ruler of the country. This is a great mistake. Under our Democratic Re publican form of government there can be no rulers, the officers electel are the servants of the people and not their ruler, or are we advanced so far towards imperialism that our officials have in a measure usurped power that the constitution dees not give and as sume to rule? Under our new colonial government in the Philippines the army is the ruler, tlicugh the farce is being enacted of a civil government, and the governor-general is a ruler with despotic power, which the mili tary execute, the power being derived from the President. That is imperial Ism. Ruling other people in that way may accustom the people of the United States to a despotic form of govern ment that in the end they may sub mit themselves to be rule!, but a3 long as grass grows and water runs there will be a Democracy to resist sucn usurpation. We want no ruler in this country, we must have honest ser vants of the people to carry out the work, for the time, for which they have been elected. Prince Kropotkiu is a noted anar chist and last spring he paid a visit to this country and was Invited to Chicago to deliver lectures by Presi dent Harper of the Chicago Univer-J sity, which is the Rockefeller college; President Draper of the Illinois State University. High society in Chicago entertained him, amongst whom were Mrs. Potter Palmer and Mrs. Emmons Blaine. They wined Jiim and they dined him, showing him distinguished consideration generally. Of course Prince Kropotkin is not an anarchist of the bloodthirsty kind, but he be lieved in the doing away with tha present systems of government. It io rather a ghastly Joke on those Chi cago people, who are now being laughed at by the anarchists of that city. But then being a prince covers a multitude of sins in the eyes of the leaders of society, and it seems even college professors also. Sheriff North of Alabama, who da fended bis negro prisoner at the risk of his life, has done the noblest deed for the South and is entitled to the thanks of the people of the whole country. Lynching is a remnant of barbarism and must be stayed. Ths ftteel strike, whichever vdt It cuuiJ, tt in it a laai iug cv use iur luu i . . irusi iu raise piicea, u, as is usual, the trust will vin anyway it goes. The report of the Pennsylvania bu reau of miners shows that 677 persons were killed about the mines in that state last year. ceptlon all failed or MRS. IDA L, ROSER . ftrnml.tf Icro of T.X-l rcslucn. mr llnllr Writes to . J a 111 CM J. Oin. Mrs. Plnkliam Nayiujj: Deah Mrs, IMs-haw : I havo lren oarrled for nearly two years, and r have not been bles.f with a child, have, however, stiTered with a com cation of female troubles and pa n hxl menstruation, until very recently. MRS. HA It. UOSKIU "The value of Ivdln 12. IInk liam'.f VBt!Io CoiiixmmiimI win called to my attention by an intimate friend, whoso life bad nlmply been a torture with inflammation and ulcer ation, and a few bottles of your t'om- Cound cured her; she run hardly rlicve it herself to-day, ho enjoys such blessed health. I tM.U four bottles of your Compound r.:l '''-nslilcr mj-sclf cured. I am once more in fluo health and spirits; my dmiientie and official duties all seem easy now, for I feel so strong I can do three times what I used to do. You have a bout tf friends in Denver, and among the bet count, Yours very gratefully, Mus. Ida L. Rohkr, 3-') 18th Ave., Denver, Col." $5000 forfeit If afrov Uitlmonlal 1$ not If you arc 111, don't Im'sIIuIo to pctiilMitMcof Lydlui:. liiililmui Vetfetnl!o Coin pound nt owt, and will to JUrH. PJnlthaiu, Lynn, Mass., for Kuecial udvlco It la free THE. DEST I WATERPROOF CLOTHING III THE WORLD l ' BEARS T113 TffADE MAM TAKE r13 SUBSTITUTE ON SALE EVERTWUfcRC j CAUaOCUMfm 1 StiOWINO' FULL UNPO 6ARMENT3 AND HAln.r A.J.T0WCBCO..BOSTON,MA. 1 a. enormous crop;: North Dakota has just harvoated a w derful crop of wlx-at ami flax. HT from the various railway points nlonit "Soo" Line show yleMs of 'U to 38 but to tho aero of wheat, aud from 15 t- bushels of flax ner u-re. J'"lax Is now bringing Jl.2.1 it buHhcl. Most of tho crop was raised on newly broken lanl, no that the flrt crop paya f-r tlie farm ani all tho labor, ami leaven a haii'Isomo profit. There Is Mill plenty of rooI tree xovern nient land open for entry; bIho Rood open ings to go into busK rut In fhe ti-w town along the "Boo" I,!no. Tor uVtuTlptl v! c ir culars, maps and particulars, rli to 11. W. Casseday, Land AKtiit, "Boo" Line, Minneapolis, Minn. loop Oaf 0 (ho SaiTycr'G Slbfrors Hawyer'a "PxrHalar Ilrand" Boiu and Hlickntu ar ttiw brat wnrrpru.f nr. Hlfllta in tb. world. Mad from tha t.Mt lu tnaJ.aad warranted waterproof. XdaUa to atnd tha rough work and watnnr. J.ook fur the trade nark, H jrour daalar duoa nut have ihjn, trtit f r catalorua. 11. M. HAWyi.lt A M V li Mlra.. Kuat faanbrtaa;. S t or Mure Than a Ouarlnr of a Crnlnry The reputation of W. L. DouRlna 3.0O and S3.50 shoes for style, comfort and wear has excelled all ether makes sold at these prices. This excellent reputation lias been won by merit alone. W. L. Douvlua hoea have tofclv better satisfaction U.an other S3.00 and 3.60 thorn because his reputation for tho bent S3.00 and $3XO boas muat bo maintained. The atsndard baa always been placed no hitch that tho wearer receive mora value fcr bis money in tho W. L. Douglas 3.00 and hoes than be can get clsewhr-re. W.L. Douglas tells more 3.00 nnd t3.60 hoes than any other two manulacturcia. W. L. OauQlat $4.00 OUt Edge Una cannot ba tauallrrl at anu r.t'm. Dauatmu B3.00 anil S3. BO mhomm an mmdm ot thtt mm mm high grmdm Immtharm u&cd In 95 mna a mhomm and arr Jumt mm Stood. Sold by tho beet ahoe dealers everywhere. Insist spun having; Y. I HoiirIms shoe with same and priu ataiufwd of a bottom. Mw to Orrfri- my Uai If W. f. J Vxif'.na fboci an not aold la your town. a4 ord-r direct lo tnrj. felicea ant aiijwhera on re. . A of prv an a i ia. alii Kmul it MrlaifX. air aoatomov(artuieiii will ni; 4 rou pttlrtnat will eitutl ft snd rift vrn maaaanoea, in at Tie. lit aici car. lake rtieaanremetita il loot aaahown mi model ; aa . at jte (tea. rej ; ai 7jr and wmi k uuaiiy worn; plain ' cap io; ifiTr. ree loia or lialit aolea. A Bl guarantee 1. i.j a pair. Vaat fatar Kretet. aaea. faaalaffraa. . L ZJouvlaa, Urockloo, Maak Answering A4vertlemcat9 Mention This Taper. Kiac.'y W. N. U OMAHA. No. 431901 baaaaaO. AddrcM Km at fat.CUIe-o,ii. MM r a'- .1 M ' -- 4- i. I dF. 'aV a . M aTV - T'-Jtrnf ' wm9m fl X -jC .alar - - - . ea . . a- aBT - . m. I I A 4 Vi