Nebraska SatoIIIst So The NewsHeralb TWICE A WEEK SEE PLATTSMOUTH SUCCEED NrWS, EaUbHhd Nor. 5, 1RS1 HBRALD. EMsblubed April 18. 1864 ConioUdatcd Jan. L 1896 PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA, MONDAY. MAY 30, 11)10 VOL. XL VII NO. 12 TO AMEND RAILROAD BILL Senator Brown's Amend ment Plunges Senate Into Confusion. MEETS WITH FAVOR OF PRESIDENT TAFT. New Amendment Regarded by Chief Executive as Essen tial to Bill's Success WASHINGTON, May 27. Just when the final vote on the railroad bill seemed imminent and when the clouds had shown a rift of sunlight and when everybody socmingly though the long debate was at an end, Senator " Brown of Nebraska presented an amendment to take the place of section 12 of the bill, and which now threatens to continue the debate for an indefinite period. Mr. Brown of fered his amendment almost at the close of the day's proceedings and which so farred the senate that it decided to adjourn in order to look at it in cold type. step of adding an amendment plac-1 ing interstate telegraph and telephone lines under the supervision of the In terstate Commerce commission. This action was followed by Mr. Brown's effort to restore a portion of section 12, affecting mergers, which hertto fore has been voted out. Senator Brown's amendment is as follows: "That no railroad corporation which is a common carrier,, subject to the law to regulate commerce approved February (i, 1S87, as amended, shall hereafter acquire directly or indirectly any interest of whatsoever kind in t,he capital stock or purchase or lease 'a railroad of any railroad corpora tion owning or operating a line of railroad which is directly and sub 'stantially competitive with such first named corporation to which such acts to regulate commerce applies and any such corporation which ac quires any interest in tho capital stock or which purchuses or leases a railroad contrary to this section or which holds for retains any inetrcst in the capital stock or in a railroad hereafter acquired in violation of this section shall be fined 5000 for each day or part of day during which it holds or retains such interest unlawfully acquired." Senator Brown's amendment, which was offered as a clarifying proposition to the other section of the bill, plunged the senate in confusion. An adjourn ment was the only way ou t of the seem ing difficulty. It came like a thunder clap from a clear sky, wholly unexpect ed, yet at the same time, with the t.i ,.t i) ... :.!., Tvf Avr w . ill '.'.1111:1 1 1. lull. iiimiiiiii - V H " it, for as Senator Brown said, the amendment was substantially in the terms of the president and that Presi dent Taft regarded the amendemnt as essential in order that the bill might be as perfect as possible in all its parts. The bill as it Btands today if noth ing else is added to it, is a tremendous step forward in the regulation of the railroads and not only railroads, but telegraphs and telephones within the purview of the law. It also provided for the adjustment of the long and short haul feature and the weari some debate is more than compen sated for with this feature added to the bill. Under the amendments of the sen ate, railroads cannot raise rates with out permission of the Interstate Com merce commission, and that body has eleven months in which to decide the case. Under tho existing laws railroads can notify the Interstate Commerce commission they will raise rates at a certain fixed time nnd rates will bo raised because the Interstate Commerce commission has not the power to prohibit such raises. All this is corrected under tho pres ent bill, and with the long and short Aaul clause prohibiting railroads to f raise' rates and with telegraphs and telephones placed under the opera tion of the law, the country will wake up some morning and find the rail road rate bill passed which will demon strate that President Taft is working out his campaign of remedial legis lation in a most effecting way. Senator Cummins, when he came off the floor late this afternoon was "all in" over Senator Brown's amend ment, and 4ie could say nothing ex cept to predict an indefinite period of debate on the amendment. More conservative members of the senate, however, believe that a vote can be had on the bill certainly by the middle of next week. All Through Trains to be Electric Lighted. In the history of Aiucriean rail roading no such extensive and costly improvement of coach lighting has ever been attempted up to this time as that which will be made effective by the Burlington Route the first of June. Ou that date all of it through trains will be electric lighted from locomo tive headlight to observation plat form. The most efficient electric lighting system yet devised has been adopted, namely, the dynamo sys tem. With this system there is in stalled in the baggage car of each train a high power dynamo which supplies the current for the entire train. Ordinarily, when the dynamo car is detached, there is a distinct dimmimg of the lights, but under the dynamo system not only is enough current generated to light the train when it is in motion or standing siill, but enough surplus current is stored in each individual car to brilliantly light it for several hours without any direct current from the dynamo. This in itself is a big improvement over other systems of car lighting. To.inaugurate this service it has been necessary to entirely rc-equip, electrically, 72 complete trains, for the Burlington 8 through trains not only reach all the cities of the Middle West, but also the Pacific Coast. In addition, practically the entire pas senger equipment of the railroad, including locomotives, baggage cars, mail cars, coaches, chair curs, dining cars, sleeping cars and observation cars, has also had to be entirely re equipped for electric lighting, and at very large expense. Another very important feature and one not found on any other railroad is the exclusive train electrician, which each one of these electrically lighted through trains carries. The train electrician is an electrical expert who travels with the train from start 10 destination and whose duty it is to sec that the electric lighting system is kept in perfect working operation all the time. It is also his duty to look after tire proper ventilation of the train and to see that it is properly heated that it docs not become too cold by night nor too warm by day The Burlington is also the only railroad in the country which has a completely lighted suburban passen ger tiain service of any size, all of its suburban trains, of which there are GO odd, being dynamo electric lighted. With this great improvement, the Burlington Route, which alerady is unexcelled in its equipment, dining car service, regularity with which its trains run "on time," and complete block signal equipment will have passenger service as nearly perfect in all details as it in possible to make it. Jerome Andrus, the trusty and faith ful watchdog and guardian of the ma jesty of the law at the commonwealth of Greenwood, is in the city today having come down last evening to fetch the dangerous ond ubiquitous Sam Thomas who is being held on oid score charging him with divers and sundry crimes and misdeameanors, such as being drunk and disorderly and assaulting and resisiting an officer, ets7, etc. Mr. Andrus ex pressed himself as being highly grati fied at the. fact that Greenwood is limited to a single saloon, as the lack of bar spaeo makes it difficult for a the crime wrung debauchees who come out from the Capital City for the pur pose of filling themselves with rot-gut to get near enough to the seat of the scintillating beverages. Mr. Andrus says there lias been an astonishing influx of visitors to the fair little city in the past few days. HIGH SCHOOL COMMENCEMENT Thirty-Two Graduates of Plattsmouth High School Receive diplomas. COMMENCEMENT BY SUPT. Oration and Musical Selections by Members of the Glass. Large Audience Present. (From Friday'! Dally) Last evening the City High school of Plattsmouth held tho annual com mencement exercises at the Parmele theatre in this city and one of the larg est classes ever graduated from this school received diplomas. About 800 of the friends alnd relatives of the grad uates were present to attend the dexcr eises and the whole affair was one of the most successful from every stand point that has ever been held in the c'ly. The crowd began to fill the house about 8 o'clock and. by the time Lhe curtain rose the theatre was packed from orchestra to gallery and every seat was taken. When the curtain was raised the audience was greeted by a very pretty sight, the graduates being seated in two rows, one above and behind the other and the whole stagelighted up by a large and beautiful design in the shape of the class numerals, '"10," in orange and brown, the class colors, and with large and brilliant incandescents. The invocation was pronounced by Rev. L. W. Gade, of the Presbyterian church, in his usual impressive and able manner, and this introduction was followed by one of ho finest things in the way of an instrumental duet ever heard in the city. Miss Virgic McDaniel and Mr. Francis Whelan were tho performers and their work gave evidence of a most thorough knowledge of the art. They both are yong people of talent and ability and received many encomiums for their excellent work. Large boquets of roses were handed to each of them upon the completion of their number. Following the instrumental duet the vocal solo, entitled "Rockin' in dc Win", sung by Miss Harriette Grace Adams, was one of the pret tiest little pieces of the evening, Miss Adams being the possessor of a voice of unusual clearness and sweet and pure in tone, having a remarkable carrying power for its volume. Miss Adams carried roses and looked very sweet and charming. The salutatory or address of wel come was elivercd by Miss Mattic C. Larson. Miss Larson took -up her subject that of "Normal Training' in the Nebraska High Schools" and the way in which she handled her sub ject showed that it received the most thorough and careful attention at her hands. She spoke at length on the grwwth and development of the branch of the Normal Training as it had been and is being taught in the High schools of this state and made clear to the audience of parents and friends that the High schools of this state arc really doing something in a practical way when they provide tho students in the High schools with an opjmrtunity to receive at home at a reduced cost the practical training for the teaching profession that would other wis ebo obtained away from home at a much greater cost. Not only in the matter of coat but in the matter of efficiency are the pupils of the High Behool benefitted by the installation of this system of Normal training. Miss Larson's address was a most excel ADDRESS 1 ftp- fVTrf W. M. DAVIDSON lent one and greatly pleased the au dience. The valedictory address was deliv ered by Miss Marie Douglas, whose reputation as a public speaker of abil ity has recently become Btatc-widc by reason of her distinction in win ning the State High School debate held at York. Miss Douglas last even ing ' took the subject "Indus trial graining in Our High School" and it is needless to say that the sub--dct was handled in a most masterful style and that the hearers sat motion less throughout the addrecss. Miss Douglas told of the manner in which the Industrial Trai ning has been in troduced and the widespread bene fits to be derived from it. There is no doubt in the minds of those who arc capable of judging these matters that this young woman has before her one of the brightest futures that the study of oratory ever opened up to a girl and her progress from now on will no doubt be rapid and will be watched with interest by her many friends in this city. There seems a liklihood that she may attend the state university the coming year and if such is the case that institution may be congratulated upon receiving into its hulls one of the most polished and self-possessed public speakers, and one whose oratrical ability would compare very favorably with that of many au experienced platform speaker. In thefendition of an instrumcnal solo upon the piano Miss Ilattie Haf man distinguished herself as being a pianist of most excellent ablity and one whose work is sure to be heard of in tho future. This number was entitled the "Grand Valse" and was well received by the audience. The class address of the evening was delivered by Superintendent W. M. Davidson of the Omaha City schools and his subject "The Human Touch," found its way to the hearts of the listeners at once and held their attention spoMn und throughout one of tho grandest fights of oratory that the people of this city have had the privilege of listening to since the Hon. William Jpnnings Bryan spoke from tho same rostrum several years ago. In opening, the speaker traced the growth of the teaching profession and the growth of the state from the time when Stephen A. Douglas, the little pant of Illinois, introduced tho great Kansas-Nebraska bill to the time when the territory became a state and then on down to the present day. He told of how Dr. Harris, in his speech at the Pan-American exposi tion had traced for, T he visitors tho growth of the schools and universities in this country from the teaching of seven or eight branches to the teaching for sixty-five at that time und how sincethat time that num ber had almost doubled again, until now tho educational itistutitions of this country, by the introduction of new subjects and the subdivision of old ones, has in its curriculum about 125 subjects that arc regularly taught. In speaking of the profes sion of teachiug, Professor Davidson divided its growth into three stages, that of the device, that of the method and.hat of the philosophic insight into the'art itself. He showed how by means of the illustrations that may b introduced by the wise teacher can illuminate the lessonthat no space of time or other vicissitudes may erad icate it from the mind of tho pupil. In this connection Mr. Davidson called forth great enthusiasm by re citing part of the famous poem by Thomas Buchanan Reed, "Sheridan's Ride" that old familiar piece so' dear to tho heart of every patriot. Professor Davidson's addrcds was tho most entertaining and instruc tive and in closing he imparted to the graduates some excellent advice, im pressing upon them that whatever they did, they should do that thing honestly, do it well and do it NOW. He also paid a glowing tribute to Su perintendent Gamble, speaking of him in the highest terms as a school man of the highest ability, and.on gratulated Plattsmouth upon having had so capable a man at the helm in her school affairs. Following this address and while E. II. Wescott presided at the piano the graduates marched across tho stage ande rceived their diplomas. The four-year scholarship as is given every year tothe graduate having the highest standing was awarded to Miss Adams, and the diplomas were dis tributed to the graduates by Mr. Roberts of the school board. Thlse who recti ved diplomas were: Harriett Grace Adams, Leona C. Asemisson, Leland Briggs, Jennie Batton, Helen Murphy Clark, Marie Douglas, Wayne F. Dickson, George Oliver Dovcy, Bessie Margaret Ed wards, Laura Villa Gapen, Lucille Wendell Gass, Hattie C." Hofman Ina Elvina Hatt, Marie H. Jiroushek, Elizabeth Helen Kerr, Mary C. Hob- schidt, Edward Kanka, Otto C. Lutz, Mattic C. Larson, Rachelo Livingston, Virginia Viola McDaniel, Anna K. Morlcy, Hallie Adele Parmele, Mary Petersen, Ethel Lcviuc Schneider, Carrie V, Sherwood, Mario Swoooda, Anna M. Snyder,' Hazel Louise Tuey, Helen Grace Trilcty, Francis D. Whalen. On Friday evening Mrs. A. E. Gass entertained a dinner party at her home on Vine street for tho faculty of the High school and for the grade teachers in honor of her daughter, Miss Lucile, the oc casion being the graduation of the young lady from the local High HwY NfKHn m Oil ffi The Home of Hart Schaffner & Marx clothes Manhattan Shirts Stetson Hats sweii StilJhificB New school. There were present besides, the close personal friends"; also all the teachefrs that the young lady had attended while in the grades, as well as in tho High school. A most enjoy able eveniug was spent byt he guests as the time was passed with music and other forms of entertainment and refreshments in tho colors of the class of '10 were served., consisting of ice cream and icts. The caterer accomplished a beautiful design 4 in orange and brown that lent distinc tion to an otherwise perfect enter-tuinmet. Here on a Visit. Miss Mary McClellan, who will be remembered by the people of this city as a former principal of the. Plattsmouth schools, is in the city on a visit to the Wescotts. She will leave Sunday for Omaha and Siour City for a brief visit before returning to her home in tho west. Miss McClellan, since leaving Plattsmouth lias been doing school work with her brother at Sioux Falls, So. Dak., her brother being at the head of the High school mathematics. At present he is doing a land business at Hamilton, where Miss McClellan is teaching. Visiting Old Friends Col. Frank Green, for many years a resident of this city, and at present engaged in the newspaper business at Lincoln, is in the city making a visit with old friends. As Mr. Green is a most pleasant and affable gentle man and one of no mean ability in the newspaper line, ho has a great many friends in this city and vicinity. Everyone will be pleased to learn that Mr. Green is looking very pros perous and happy and that from tho looks of the picture that he is passing around among his friends, there is no lack of sunshine in his life. The News wishes him a long life and many happy returns to his old home. From Saturday's Dally Mrs. Byron Clark will entertain this evening at her home on West Main street in honor of Miss Helen Clark, the occasion being the gradu ation of that young lady from the High school. The entertainment will be informal and there will be present only about six or seven of the inti mate friends and chlss-mates of the guest of honor. Mrs. Clark has ar ranged to have a actcrer from Omaha furnidh the refreshments for the oc casion. 1 T is a pleasure to us to be able to upply the men of this town with such clothes as our HART SCHAFFNER & MARX suits and over coats. We get more , than profits out of it; it makes business more gratifying to supply such merchan dise. We know they sat isfy; the fabrics are all wool the tailoring is the best, the styles are cor- rect Glac t0 snow yu vour's anv dav. W a s h ties Reversible 25 and 50