WITH THE NEW BASEBALL PILOTS Fans Keeping Close Tabs on Work cl Managers. WILL BILL DAKLEN SUCCEED? Handler of Brooklyn National Will Have Hit Hands Full Unraveling Twists and Knots In Superbas Duf fy's Big Task. Never in the history of tbe big leagues have there been so many changes in the management of the teams as there have been since last season, seven new pilots having been signed by as many clubs since the 1010 season closed. It Is no easy mat ter to secure an expert team handler, but, the National and American club owners believe they have cornered the best in the profession. Since last year three changes in the managerial ranks of the National league the engagement of "Bad Bill" Dahleu by the Brooklyn club, the ap ;wlntnient of Fred Lake by the Boston club and the promotion of Charles Doolu by the Philadelphia club. Dah len has never handled a ball team, big or little, before, but he has had a world of experience on the Held and is an excellent judge of playing talent. "Bad BUI" certainly knows what "in side ball" means. He is conveisant with the methods employed by Anson, Ilanlon and McGraw, and ho Is a fighter for his rights. He Is not n task master nnd Is popular with all pla-ers, but hfc will probably Insist upon hard work Hud will develop team play from the very beginning. Charley I)ooin, the new pilot of the Philadelphia Nationals, Is a star ball player and well liked, but he Is hot headed and Inclined to look for trou blo with the umpires, a weakness In these days of discipline on the dia mond, lie is an experiment pure and simple. Fred Lake has a problem to solve in Boston. Ho made a name for himself last seasou as manager of the Boston Americans, but because of a difference over salary he was released outright by President John I. Taylor, who de clared that Lake was not the man who deserved credit fur the excellent show ing of the Bed Sox. Lake in ncceptlug the management of the Hub Nationals saw a chance to redeem himself, but he will begin with a splendid tall end ?M ..V " Ms! J if cr-- : MX ':Z WV: mm mam HrU DCVFY. NEW NLOT OP CniCAOO AMKIUCANS. team and will have to build It up grnd ually. As tlrst class ball players are not to be had for the asking. Lake will have to be satisfied tvlth his pres ent layout, which means that Boston faus do not expect hlin to accomplish wonders. Four of the American league teams, Boston, St. Louis, Washington and Chicago, have new team handlers. Pat Donovan, who was released by Brook lyn after the seasou of l'.HlS, has Largo of the Bed Sox instead of Fred Lake. Donovan was the team's scout last year and picked up some speedy voungsters. He has a rich club be hind him this time, which means a lot, and as be has had pleuty of ex nerlence Fresldeut Taylor thinks he will make good. That Hugh Duffy will make a splen did manager of the Chicago White Sox is the general opinion of leading base ball men. Duffy and Owner Comiskey are old friends. They were players in rival teams back in the old Broth erhood days. Jack O'Connor, the old catcher of the Clevelnnds, Plttsburgs and St Louis Browns, will manage the last named team this year. O'Connor was a star backstop under Pat Tebeau nnd helped to make the veteran pitcher Cy Young famous. In the old days he made the lives of umpires miserable, but he 1ms seen the error of his ways and now believes in accepting the rul ings as they arc laid down. O'Connor takes the place of his old sldo partner. James McAleer. They played on the Cleveland team for many years and were fast friends. Mc Aleer had a crack team in St. Louis In IPOS, but last year n hoodoo was busy and all kinds of accidents kept the Browns out of the running. The St. Louis critics made It decidedly un pleasant for McAleer ns a result, so he oult cold when his contract was up nnd signed with the Washington club for a salary of $10,000 n year. Mc Aleer Is n first class manager in fact, tb best that Washington has had for nipnv years. A BELIEF IN GHOSTS. Finds Lodgment In Many Minds De spite Scientific Denials. Are there such things as ghosts' The incredulity with which the quest ion is often asked is paralleled by the passionate Vliof with which the aliirmative ansae, is often stat ed. That there are apparitions is granted even by the most skeptical investigators. Put whe roas the im pressionable seer of ghosts believes they are supernatural the colder scientist says they are nothing but hallucinations. Frank Podmore, the English "ghost hunter," has much to say of the attendant circum stances in most ghost seeing, cir cumstances which do much to weak en the value of the testimony of the seer. Almost invariably there are mysterious noises, by which the wit ness is put in a state of nervous alarm. Then comes the vision, which often takes terrifying form. Is the ghost seer viewing something objec tive and external or is he merely contemplating an image created by his own imagination? Of the good faith of many people who say they have seen ghosts there can bo no question, but Mr. Podmore shakes his head as to their credibility. And yet when the testimony of people who believe they have seen ghosts has boon attenuated to the utmost people will still believe. Sci ence may discredit evidence, but it cannot prove that ghosts do not ex ist. Throughout the ages there is a cumulative mass of testimony which, though it does not amount to proof, yet commands shuddering re spect. The sternest materialism will not eliminate from people's minds that credence in the un known and the undemonstrable which has been handed down U them from the beginnings nf time. Plato himself accepted the exist ence of ghosts, and he makes Socra tes explain their frequenting of graveyards. These gliosis, savs the reiit Athenian, long to re-enter the bodv in which they could gratify th;ir desires. It is hopeless, but memory tortures them with vain af fection for the fleshlv abode in ihich they formerly dwelt. Shake pcarc is full of allusions to the dwellers in the realm of shadows. Hut he, too, knows the meaning of phi'osophic doubt, for I.e makes Hi! mlet wonder whether the image of his father mav not be some coin age of his fancy. He hesitates be tween contrary opinions, but in clines toward belief in the supernal urat. He says to his friend There are more things In heaven and earth, Horatio, Than are dreamt of In thy philosophy from Miakespeares day to now we have advanced in one particular. e know more of the composition of the brain aud the susceptibilities of nervous tissue. We ure assured today that a man may honestly be licve he sees a ghost and yet set nothing but the projection of an image within his own brain. But as to the existence or nonexistence of ghosts we are as ignorant ns the an cient Egyptian or the modern red skin. IJeason learnedly as we mav, we cannot eradicate from our mind that vague feeling, half fear, half hope, that ghosts may be. Sir Thomas ISrownc touches on this matter with characteristic quaint ness. Some people, he says, hope to see a ghost that they may be per suaded of the immortality of the soul. P.ut he adds that the devil will never let them see one, for that would be to turn them away from himself. liochestcr 1 ost-Kxpress Colonial Mail Routes. The first record contained in our colonial history of any kind of mai service dates from 1G7G, when the court in lioston appointed Mr. John Hayward to "take in and convey let ters according to their direction." In December, 171G, arrangements were made to receive letters in Bos ton from Williamsburg, Va., during four weeks of the summer time and eight weeks in winter. In 1738 Henry Pratt was appointed "riding postmaster" for all the routes be tween Philadelphia and Newport Va., to set out in the beginning o each month and return in twenty lour uavs. l'ostage stamps were first introduced into the United States in 1847. New York Ameri can. Contrasts In Populations. The population of the known earth at the death of the Iloman emperor Augustus, about the time of the beginning of the Christian era, was estimated by Bodio, an Italian statistician, at 57,000,000 The Iiomans knew nothing of Asin beyond the Indus river and nothing of Africa save the Mediterranean states. In 1192, at the time of the discovery of America bv Columbus the population of Europe was placed it only 40,000,000. Today Europe has ten times that number, or 400, 000,000 people, with about a hun rired to each tauaro mile. LOOK OUT FOR THE REDS. Cincinnati Has Becoir.3 Logical Factor In Pennant Race. TEAM LOCKS FORMIDABLE. Much Depends on Shortstop, as Team la All to the Good In Other Places. Griffith's Pitching Staff Stronger Than Ever. Look out for Clark Grllllth and his band of Cincinnati Iteds this season. Watch out for.thein lroni the very Jump, and dou't let your vlgllnuce slacken anywhere along tbe route. A little curelessness, a little bullbeaded ness, a lack of precaution In dealing with this formidable baseball outfit, and the eunaut will be Hunting over the park near the Ohio river. The Cin cinnati aggregation hicks a few num bers of being of championship team cnliber, and any slackness In lighting the Keds will mean n jolt that will make Pittsburg. Chicago nnd New York howl like lions. Hatting counts terribly nowadays, when there Isn't much of it, and the Jtods will come very near being the best but tin team in the National league this season. A little money can he found. If need be, that they will juthlt l'itlslmrg on the official aver ages when the count is taken, wise running? They are the best base run ning team In the National league right now, and they are not going to lose any of their speed. Fielding? They were uot ns good In the field work last season as they slioulu nave iieeu, out this year they lire going to be there with the stops nnd pickups almost 89 accurately as even the Cubs, who are the smoothest and llosslest machines in baseball. The pitching department of the Jlcds hold them back last sea son aud now (Jiillith thinks this has been corrected. Net result: Tbe Cin cinnati team comes pretty near being the one best bet in baseball today If anybody offers decent odds. While it is generally accepted ns a solid prop osition that 1'ittsburg and Chicago will fight It out, Cincinnati will be the dark horse. The batting strength of the Cincin nati team, as Orllllth has doped it out, is tremendous nnd is sure to be much better this season for several reasons. De it remembered also that both Lobert nnd Downey are great base runners naturally and that If they come back to their proper batting form this year they will also steal a heap of extra cushions. Iloblitzel, on first, is a magnificent bnlsman, n mere boy, nnd likely to hit better ns be gains muscle. Fgan, on second, is a splendid hitter nnd one of the classiest base runners in the game. Lobert nnd Downey, as lias been said, are almost certain to come back to form. These four men were new to one another last season and playea tbe Infield raggedly. All of them nre natural fielders, and this year they will play luficld bull of tbe machine pattern. Kgan in particular will teach the ginger nnd speed and will mold them into a quartet of winners. Mike Mitchell, In right, Is a fine fielder, swell thrower and one of the best batsmen in the country. In cen ter OHIT has his choice among Tas ked, Miller and McCabe. Paskert is a neat batsman nnd fast fielder. Mil ler Is easily the master of the lot with the stick and the best base runner, but has had an nlmost useless throw ing arm. If tbe wing gets well he will yet nnll tbe regular Job; if not, I'askert will take It at the start, as MeCabe, though a fine bitter. Is crude and also a slow runner for so young a man. Another element of added power is found In left Rob Itescher. This man, new to the big lengue, was the load ing base runner of the circuit last sea son, though he hit lightly. Heseher Is by rights a fine hitter and should re turn to form without fall. It will be seen, therefore, that Grif fith can count on nil tbe batting and base running strength ho had in 1009. The catchers. McLean. Clark and a new man named Konniek. are all good. McLean is n corking catcher and swell hitter when in good condition. Kon niek is touted as a sure comer, and Clark showed more than common qual ity last autumn. Fromuie, Spado, Gasper, Itowan, Dee be and Covuleski make up a pitching staff that is good enough to win with nnd more than good enough with a team of sluggers back of them. Give the Keda the least bit of lock, start them on a winning streak, and It will be almost Impossible to choke them. Tin a deep tack right here: The lied ure going to be the heavy titters of the league, and if Pittsburg or Chicago lets go the traces for even n little time that lied team Is going to win the flag. Steinfeldt In Creat Shape. Harry XtolufoMt, the Cutis' star third sucker, Is faster than he was In 1909. Instead of golnv back he Is displaying more finder ihnii ever. He attributes Ills tin condition to his workout nt Mnrllu Springs. 'Finest place In the vorld to train." be says. VYeetjrn Handicap Shoot. The event western handicap shoot will he heid In lies Moines, May 24 to 140. THE POISON CURARI. Mysterious Mixture Makes Deer, Wounded to Death, Bold. Curari, the vegetable poison with which the Indians of the upper Amazon tip their hunting arrows, remains a mystery in its composi tion alter a hundred years of inves tigation by scientists. The Indians will sell it for its weight in silver, but will not reveal the plants from which it is derived. Not long ago a professor in a tlerinan university was sent to the Amazon wilderness for the express purpose of discover ingjthe secret, for curari, or urari, as it is otherwise called, is now thought to be of great value in medicine. The professor lived two years in Indian villages, and, while he was permitted to witness the boiling of the "witches' broth," which lasted several days, he could not tell what plants went into the brew. Returning from his baffled quest down the Amazon with a quantity of the poison, the profess or was met by another traveler, Dewey Austin Cobb, who had got possession of a native blowgun. The latter tells in the National Geographic Magazine how ho put some of the professor's curari on some of Ins blowgun arrows, which are like toothpicks feathered with cotton, and tried it on a buck deer in the forest. "After a deliberate aim our hunt er fired," says Mr. Cobb, "if I may use such a word for the little puff, scarcely heard by us and entirely inaudible above the rustling corn leaves at the distance of the deer. The animal gave a Blight start as it felt the prick of the arrow on its flank and turned partly around, smiling the air for a scent and look ing about as if searching for the in sect that had bitten or stung it. Detecting nothing, it stood still and unalarmed. At the end of a minute or a minute and a half at most its head dropped a little, as if it wni sleepy. "We all approached its side, and the hunter laid a hand on its shoul der. It looked up at him, but show ed no resentment or fear. Even its breathing seemed easy and natural, which surprised me, ns I had heard that death resulted from paralysis of the lungs when caused by urari. At the end of ten minutes, though it opened its eyes when touched, its breath became shorter and slower. Eighteen minutes after it was struck by the arrow it was dead." The Basking Shark. The ferocity of sharks is not necessarily in proportion to their size. For example, there is the great basking shark, so called be cause of its habit of lying motion less at the surface of the water. It often attains a length of nearly forty feet, but its teeth nre small comparatively, and it probably nev er attacks man, depending upon small fishes and Crustacea for its diet. Another name for this species is "saillish," because of its great back tin, which shows out of the water like a sail when it is basking. Although sluggish ordinarily and easily harpooned, it exhibits great activity and enormous strength when struck, diving immediately to the bottom and requiring a great length of rope to hold it. These basking sharks are caught for their livers off the coast of Iceland; and the oil obtained is used to adulter ate cod liver oil. A Household Industry. The advertisements were the most interesting things in the paper, ac cording to Mr. Hobart's ideas. He read them to his wife as she sat at work on the stockings of their ac tive son. "No need to spend your time hunting for antiques now," said Mr Hobart after skimming the cream from a long article, as was his wont "Here's a man that will undertake and guarantee to make vour new furniture look as if 'twas a hundred years old by a process known only to him." "I don't see any need of processes for our furniture, remarked Mrs Hobart ns she cast a hopeless stock ing to the flames of the Franklin front. "Tommy's feet are all the process we need. Perhaps we could rent him out by tho day." Youth's Companion. Bad Hand Made Him Money. )Ylien Lord Curzon was at Ox ford he wrote an abominable hand. One day he penned two letters, cne of them to a relative and one to chum with whom he always di? cussed the faults of their respective relations, nnd accidentally put these letters into the wrong envelopes. He was abo;it to write a profound apology to his relative when ho re reived the following note from him "Can't read a word of vour four pages, but guess you want some money, you young rascal." Inclosed was a Bank of England note for s pnnil nmnunr ROSE TO THE OCCASION. A Polite Elephant and a Ready Witted Showman. That everything should be in it. own pi:uc is a matter not only ol convenience, but of necessity foi some people nnd some animals, al the following examples from John Augustus O'Shea's "Leaves From the Life of a Special Correspond ent" go to prove. Certain orden of intellect run smoothly in accus tomed grooves, but have no abilit) to meet any unusual occasion. Tin author describes a visit to a travel ing menagerie. The showman was repeating hit lesson like a schoolboy. He was en larging on the peculiarities of the ostrich of Africa, upon the uncannj form of which the visitors were sup posed to be gazing. "But, my friend," I remarked ix an undertone to that functionary, "that i3 not the ostrich of Africa; that is the pelican of Australia." "They're always playing jokes on me!" exclaimed the showman plain tively. "How can a cove tell which is which if they goes on a-changing of the cages when his back is turn ed?" In the other instance of the value of order it was the animal which was not equal to tho emergency Tho showman roso superior to suet slight vicissitudes of fortune. In the illness of tho regular show man a substitute was furnished witb a piece of paper setting forth the elephant's tricks. "The behemoth will now walk around the ring on threo legs!' shouted the showman. Behemoth did as ordered, and the audience applauded, "The behemoth will now stand on his hind legs!" The elephant performing his tasks faithfully. At last a mistake was mado in the order. Throwing his whip on the ground, the showman announced that tho behemoth would now lift the whip with his trunk. Nothing of the kind happened. The ele pliant began moving around the ring backward. A negro attendant whispered to the showman: "That's his next number 1" The showman was equal to the occasion and said: Ladies and gentlemen, my fa vorite is not backing out of his en pragement, but he is more polite than 1 fri wishes to make his fare well before ho goes. So polished are his manners that he retires as he might at court and presently wiL follow with the whip. A Weird Incident. Some years ago the following strange incident took place in west end club: There lay on the table in one of the rooms a list o members who had put down their names for an approaching house dinner. A workman on a ladder, who was putting the finishin touches to the decoration of the ceiling, let fall a single tiny splash of red paint, which dropped on the first name on the list and obliter ated it as if with the stroke of a pen. home of the members who noticed this occurence thought it a very bad omen. Others, like Ham let, defied augury. But, curiously enough, the member whose name had thus been struck out was taken ill the next day and died in the clu on the nifrht before the dinner wa3 to have taken place. London Tele graph. New Metal For Watchmaking. The alloy culled "Invar," consisting of steel mixed with about 3(1 per cent of nickel, which Is practically Invari able in volume with ordinary change of temperature, was adopted a yea or two ago by Swiss watchmakers for making balances in the majority their best timepieces. The compensa tion for temperature thus obtained superior to any hitherto knowu. For mftyy years watchmakers struggled with an untstitiidlng trouble In the best' compensated chronometers, due principally to the uoullcear variation of tbe elasticity of the steel of the hairspring. Hy the use of tu "invar" this error, it Is stated, may be prac tically eliminated.-London Mail. Daniel K. Pearsons. Daniel K. i'earsons. who has given away cor- than IN.OOO.OOU to forty seven colleges in twenty-four states, was bom in Vermont In 181'U and grew up among the granite hills In poverty. He was successively a schoolteacher, a pbysleian nnd it farmer, lot finally began to uiuM- his fortune us a real estate dealer in Chicago. Mrs. I'ear sons died recently, and since then Dr. I'earsons has lived quietly at Hins dale, III., looking after the colleges In which he Is Interested through his gifts. At ninety years of age he Is still strong and vlgorous.-Argonaut Turbine Torpedo fleet. Germany's first complete flotilla of turbine torpedo boats was commission-l-d n short time ago. It consists of levcn vessels of the newest type built In Vienna. Ornianla and Schlehmi yards Thoe built In the two first named establishments have attained a speed of over .'It Knots Iti-sldcs I'ar Soii4 tlll'tilliei. i;nee types of (Jermnit turbine are represented in the flotilla. ifffc jfffc AA dftfc alftfc jftfc Affc j!!ffc jflfc allifc al!!fc ? ? ? ? ? a. t X Fine Millinery Mrs. Norton PETER CLAUS lie has just received some fine new MONITOR RANGES He also will convince you if you call at his store that he can fit you out with FURNITURE and GRANITEWARE in a very satisfactory manner. Tho many fine points about this store, should induce you to buy hero when it conies to cigars, tobacco, con fectionery, ice cream and cold drinks. t is not pi ice alone that makes our values, but price nnd quality. Noto tho following: Cream, 35c quart; ()c pt., cones 5c; and thcy.nre always filled. Try our Blue Seal Fruit Tunch 5c. Ice Cream Tarbr. J. E. MASON. The COZY CORNER Perkins House ED. BRANTNER Proprietor Cigars, Candies and Tobaccos I cordially invite my old friends, as well as new, and all others in search of a cozy corner for an hour's rest, to come to my place, where you can enjoy a refreshing smoke An unexcelled line of choice Tobaccos always in stock. Ed. Brantncr, Prop. OUR LINE OF SHIRTS. is'well worth an inspection. We make a specialty of fine shirts at the lowest prices ever quoted for such quality. FOR THE SHOP MAN. In working shirts we have a com plete stock. Come in nnd look over our big values and then use your own judgment about buying. Try one of our "Khaki" or "Chamois Skin." J. E. TUEY Methodist Bazaar. Tho Methodist ladieswill hold thoir annual bazaar on May Cth and 7th and will have on salo a nice line of flowers, aprons and fancy work. tf