PLAIISMOUIH HEWS HERALD P. A. BARROWS, Editor and Manager PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA oooooooooooooooooooooooooo Washington, Congressional, Politi cal and Other Events Briefly Told oooooooooooooooooooooooooo Foreign. Orvllle WrlKht niado a now record nt the Tcniplehof club, Berlin, for sustained aeroplane flight with a pan 6enger. He reamlncd la the air for one hour and thirty-five minutes, car rying Cuptain linglehardt. He broke lils own record made July 27, when he stayed up with a passenger for one hour and twelve minutes. Louis raulhnn, the Fronch aviator, Hying in a Volaln biplane at Ospend, won a prize of $3,000. He covered Bevcnty-thrce kilometers (forty-five and one-third miles) In one hour at an altitude ranging from 240 to 300 feet. The Insular government at Manila toon will ship to the bureau of in pulnr alTalrs at Washington .'nearly half a ton of opium -the proceeds ,of many custom seizures. The govern ment plans to dispose of the opium for medicinal purposes among , drug manufacturers. Mrs. Morris, widow of the late Nel son Morri3 of Chicago, died at Fon talnhlenu, France, from Injuries re ceived In a motor car accident which occurred there September 10. Edward Marjoiibanks, second baron of Tweedmoiith, who was first lord of the ndmlrallty In the Campbell-Ban-nermnn administration, and later lord president of the council, died In Lon don. Ho was born In IS 19. Taking ndvnntago of tho prevailing shortage in and tho advanced prices for ennned meats, the thrifty British wur office Is reported to have reaped a handsome profit by selling back to certion houses large stocks of canned moats ordered before tho prices ad' danced. ' General. , By special request of the presi dent no effort was mado to operate street cars during his visit to Omaha. A terrific tropical storm visited New Orleans and other sections along the gulf coast. Frcsldent Taft discussed railroad end trust laws In his speech at Des Jloines. The Netherlands financial depart ment has submitted to the state coun cil a bill providing for an Increase of 30 per cent on all Import duties. In a running battle with John Schcl ler at Des Moines City Detective Frank Delmcge, one of the best known detectives In the west, was shot and killed. Packy McFarland and Ray Bronson fought twenty rounds to a draw at the West Side Atheletic club In McDo- noughvllle, Just across the river from New Orleans. Revenues for the year ending Juno SO last are greater than the railroads earned In the preceding year. That former Governor Folk of Mis court will be induced to stay out of the senatorial fight next year, under promise that he will be given the support of the Missouri ' delegation for the Democratic nomination for president in 1911. Is the latest "tip" r from the Inner circles of the Demo cratic state committee.. .. . ; J. P. Morgan was .elected a 'director of the City National. (Standard Oil) bank of New York. The fee for the registration of mall will bo Increased from 8 to 10 ceuts after November 1, 1909, according to an order signed b? Postmaster Gen eral Hitchcock. The residence of Charles I. Gibson general manager of the St. Ruthers plant of tho American Sheet and Tin plate company, was dynamited at Youngstown, Ohio. : Bankers nt Chicago before adjourn lng denounced both postal savings and guaranty of deposits. In starting on his western trip It Is paid that President Taft Is In reality opening his campaign for another term. John W. Tltcumb, for a number of years connected with , the, Uhited States fish commission as assistant In charge of tho division of fish cul ture, has resigned to engage la pri vate business. Professor Swezey says that Halley's comet recently re-dlscovered will prob ably later be visible to the naked eye. David E. Thompson, United States nmbnssador to Mexico, has secured control of the Tan-American railway, a line extending from San Geronlmo on the Tehauntepec National railway to Marlscal, a town on tho Mexican Guatemalan frontier. Russia is taking an active although fcelnted interest in aviation. The new budget contains an appropriation for the opening of courses In aeronautics. Opposition to postal savings and guaranty of deposits was declared by bankers at Chicago. The T. II. Bunch company, one of the largest graiu concerns in the Unit ed States, filed a petition in bankrupt cy at Little Rock, Ark. It Ib re ported that local banking institutions r.rc Involved to the extent of $300,000. Business of tho country continues to expand, passing the mark of laBt year, and approaching that of 1907. V PUT INTO A IHH Senator Theodore Ii Burton, chair man of the National Waterways com mission of the United States, accom panied by several of the other commis sioners, spent a day Inspecting the Wlllebroeck canal, which runs from Brussels to the River Rupel. The condition of Bishop B. C. Lene ban of Fort Dodgo, who is critically 111, has become alarming and it is feared the end Is near. A few days ago he underwent an operation for a carbuncle on his neck. An agreement has been signed which assures three years of peaco with street rar operators in Chicago. L. R. t" lavis, late chief of tho Seat tle Held divisions of the United States land office, has written a letter to President Taft, in which he says ho will publish the evidence in the Cun ningham coal land cases shortly. The comptroller of the currency ap proved tho conversion of the Fort Pierre bank of Fort Pierre, S. D., Into the Fort Pierre National bank, with $21,000 capital. William Buckley, convicted of the murder of George W. Rice in San Francisco, during the machinists' strike In October, 1901, was sentenced by Judge Lawlcr to bo hanged at San Quentln on November 19. Governor Harmon of Ohio has Invit ed the governors of all the states and territories of tho United States to at tend with delegations the national good road 3 congress to be held Octo ber 26 to 29 in .Columbus. William Browa of Philadelphia, one of the occupants of tho automobile which was wrecked near Rending, Pa., while bearing a message from Presi dent Taft to the management of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific exposition, died at the Reading hospital making the second death as the result of the ac cident. In a speech at Winona, Minn., Presi dent Taft gave unreserved support to the Payne tariff law. Export trade of tho country Is tend ing more to gulf ports than to the Atlantic senbonrd. J. J. Hagermnn, builder of tho Colo rado Midland railway and one of the foremost among Colorado pioneers died at Milan, Italy, as the rosult of a lung affection. Secretary Wilson says high prices for products of the farm are destined to continue. Victory for the street car men la their long drawn out negotiations with the traction companies for increased wages was announced in Chicago. Halley's comet has been located by Ileber D. Curtis and photographed with the aid of the Crossley reflecting telescopo nt Lick observatory. Mrs. Harriman is now put down as the richest woman In America. Washington, Protesting against the treatment they received at the hands of the stato and county officials of Oklahoma, 1G, 000 Oklahoma Indians, comprising the Creeks, Cherokees, Chickasaws and Choctavvs, have caused a petition to be sent to Washington seeking re lief. Representative Good of Iowa will introduce a resolution in the house early next session for Investigation of the Sutton case. Mr. Good was in Washington while the case was being heard at Annapolis. He became much Interested in it and was convicted from his attention to the testimony that young Sutton did not commit sui cide, but was killed. President Taft's appointment of the new tariff commission or board, which was announced from Beverly, is looked on In Washington as the most Import ant development In tariff matters since tho enactment of the new Al-drlch-Payno measure. The make-up of the commission Is such as to leave no doubt that President Taft has con cluded the tariff question is not set tled for an indefinite period. Desplto the announcement made by Baron Tokahlra before leaving tho United States for Japan a month ago that ho expected to return to this country as ambassador, the belief Is growing that the Japanese govern ment will send another ambassador to Washington. For this reason credence Is given at the stato department to tho Associated press dispatch from Toklo to this effect. The days of tho 13-cent postage stamp are numbered. Instead of this denomination, by some supposed to be unlucky, the postofllce department will Issue a 12-eont stamp. Acting Post master General Steward requested the secretary of the treasury to have the new stamp printed at the bureau of engraving and printing. Personal. The cabin boy aboard the Roosevelt was told In confidence by Dr. Cook that he had discovered the polo. Unless signs fall the pre-ident and congress will have a brusl when the next session begins. Packy McFarland and Ray Bronson fought twenty rounds to a draw lu New Orleans. Cecil P. Drake, John D. Strong and Harold M. Lewis, threo young bank clerks of Victoria, B. C, were arrest rd at tho Waldorf Astoria In New York at the request of the chief oi police of Victoria. Former Vice President Fairbanks delivered an eulogistic address at the Methodist church in Manila, P. I., on j the life work of President McKlnley. I The party of United States congress ! men who have been touring the Ha ; wailan Islands are now on the way , home. The will of E. H. Harriman lcavoi all his property to his wife. Sir Edward H. Seymour, admiral of the British fleet, has been deslg' natcd by King Edward to command the British squadron which will At- tend the Hudson-Fulton celebration 2s New York, uOVEH in IS DEAD Minnesota's Chief Executive Expires as a Result of an Operation, THIRD ONE PROVES TO BE FATAL Last Words of the Governor Were to His Wifci "Well, Nora, I Have Made a Good Fight but I Guess I've Got to Go." Rochester, Minn. Governor John A. Johnson, three times elected governor of Minnesota, a candidate for the dein- ocratic nomination for president of the United States In 1908, and looked , upon by many throughout tho country ns the probable national standard beared in 1912, died at St. Mary's hospital here at 3:25 o'clock Tuesday morning, following an operation tho in Sweden thirty-eight years ago, coin previous' Wednesday, lug to Minnesota In 1881. Ho attended After battling against death for al- most a week the governor's life had i a peaceful ending. Grouped about his j bedside when the end came were Mrs. ; Johnson, Miss Sullivan, her personal I friend; the attending physicians and two nurses. ! The last thing Governor Johnson did before lapsing Into unconsciousness one and a half hours before his ; death, was to take his wife's hand and weakly whisper:" "Well, Nora, 1 mado a good fight, but I guess I've got to i go." Then as the last gleam of In-' telllgenco began to flicker ho pressed 1 her hand gently to his cheek in a parting caress. AH tho splendid courage and roar- velous vitality of the povernor proved ! unequal to the terrible strain which 1 had been put upon him. That his ' death was a matter of a short tlmo at most became known twelve hours before life finally ebbed away. Ho was unconscious for two hours pre- rtgua to death. Mrs. Johnson, who had been at the bedside almost coustanaly since the opertion six days before, la In a state of almost complete collaspe. Sho was half carried from the hospital by Dr. C. F. McNevin and Miss Margaret Sullivan. She was sobblug and shook convulsively. Mayor Thompson has issued a pro- f j ill lu" un" l" 1,1 a state of public mourning and flags were njing a mm must irora iuo cuy ; buildings, school bouses and many private buildings. At a conference in which Frank A. Day, Fred B. Lynch and Fred Johnson, the governor's brother, participated, it was arranged to take tho body to St. Paul on a special train. A detail of militia met the cortege at the station and escorted it to tho state capitol where the body will lie in state Wednesday. The funernd will be held Thursday afternoon at St. Peter. The services will be held In the Presbyterian church. Governor Johnson's body will be burled beside bis mother. The late Governor John A. Johnson had been operated on twice before by the Drs. Mayo, first for the removal of an ulcer and afterwards for an ab scess of the bowels. Both were acute, prolonged cases and the governor wns In a serious condition each time, There bad bcea. obstructions of tho bowels in each instanco and during the Becond operation the appendix was removed. After the second operation Governor Johnson enjoyed fairly good health, but had spells of Indiges tion, which later developed into seri ous attacks. The9e came on with in creasing frequency during the last two years. The last operation was described by a surgeon who watched it as follows: "The operation lasted two hours and ten minutes. Tho preliminary work disclosed a small deep seated nbscess pocket, which connected with the seat of previous operation for the removal of the appendix to tho small intes tines. It required a difficult, serious and somewhat prolonged operation to remove the fistula. There were also unusually numerous and difficult ad hesions of the smaller Intestines to one another and to the abdominal cavity." Sketch of Hit Life. Governor Johnson was born in Nicollet county nt St. Teter in 18C2. His father was a blacksmith who emi grated from Sweden in 1853. He was early a republican, but later became a democrat. Ho established the St Peter Herald in 18S5. Ho was elected to the state senate In 1S9S In a re publican district. In 1902 Johnson was renominated for the senate, but wbb beaten by two votes. Two years later he was nom inator by the democrats for governor and was elected after a "bitter flght. He was re-elected twlco and was ser ving his third consecutive term when he died. Personally Johnson was the kind of man who mado friends readily. Hun dreds of people visited tho big now state house at St. Paul, and Governor CAN SEND VISION BY WIRE. Convict lnvent$Apparatus for Sndlng Picture Over Telephone. Mexico Albert Sanchez, an electric al engineer at present an Inmate of Beleni prison, claims to have Invented an apparatus whereby vision ns well as voice may bo transmitted over au ordinary telephone wire. He calls his Invention a tclerndloptlcon and tho prison officials admit that successful tests have been made with models. It Is snld the contrivance resembles short opera glasses attached to a bat tery. . Johnson met most of them, only for a minute to say a few pleasant words and fco ou with his work. He dis- posed of business rapidly yet never was In a hurry. He discussed publio questions in the most frank manner. Adolpu C. Eberhart, by the death of Governor Johnson, becomes the chief executive of the state, was born the public school and was afterward graduated from 'Gustavus Adolphus college at St. Peter, as a minister of the gospel. Soon after his graduation, Mr. Eber- hart abandoned church work and took up the study of law. Ho soon built up a large practice. For many years Mr. Eberhart has been Interested in politics and has worked hard for the success of the party. He was at one time clerk of the United States circuit and district courts and later was Unitod States commissioner for tho district of Min- nesota. In 1903 and 1903 he was elected to the state senate. In 1906 ho was elected lieutenant governor and w as re-elected In 190S. Mr. Eberhart's name originally was Olson. In Mankato, where he former- ly lived, there wero half a dozen or more Adolph Olsons, and much confu- sion of idenlty resulted. So when the future state official was married he asked the court to permit him to take the name of his wife, a petition that was granted. From W. J. Bryan. Douglas, Ariz. William J. Bryan when apprised of the death of Gover nor Johnson said: "I havo just heard with deep sor row of the death of Governor Johnson, His career Illustrates the possibilities - Amrion ,n.M nn hi. ,ith Ja great Qga tQ ouf pnyty an(J the country. Hi3 civic virtues won for him a host of admirers and his per sonal qualities won many friends." Taft Sends Condolence. Llmon, Colo., Sept. 21. -President Taft sent the following telegram to Mrs. John A. Johnson: "My heart goes to you in sympathy for you and your children in your pres ent deep sorrow. Governor Johnson was a national figure of great ability and great capacity for usefulness to his country, as he had already demon slratcd, and his loss will be felt far beyond tho state that loved him sa well. I sincerely hope that the fond rememberance in which he is aud al ways will be held in Minnesota and elsewhere, and the record of his high ,nnd valued public service may come as a boon to you in your sorrow, ana may In tlmo lighten the burden you are now called upon to bear." Shallenberger Condoles. Lincoln, Neb. Governor Shallenber ger sent tho following message to Mrs. J. A. Johnson, wife of the late Governor Johnson of Minnesota: "I extend to you and the people of Minnesota my deepest sympathy in the hour of your great grief. The country mourns a great man gone." DR. COOK IN NEW YORK. Has Come From the Pole, Bringing His Story Along. New York. "I have come from the pole. I have brought my story and my data with me. I havo not come home to enter Into arguments with ono man or with fifty men, but I am here to present a clear record of a pieco of work over which I havo a right to display a certain amount of pride. "I am perfectly willing to abide by tho final verdict on this record of com potent Judges. That must be the last word and that alone can satisfy me and the public. "Furthermore, not only will my re port bo made out in black and white, but I will also bring to America hu man witnesses to provo that I havo been to the pole." Such Is tho sum and substance of the first message Dr. Frederick A, Cook brought home In person to America Tuesday, answering his crit ics tho world over. Under seas and overland It traveled Horth as fast as electricity could carry It to where an other explorer, Robert E. Peary, homo- ward bound from tho pole, was pac ing the decks with his hands to his eyes for a sight of his wife and children. Precedence is Ignored. Behlin. Admiral von Koeslcr, who s now In New York, where he will .epresent tho Germnu navy at the iludson-Fulton celebration, has no in tentlon of engaging with Admiral Sir lidward Seymour or any one else in controversy over tho question of pro cedence. It enme to Admiral von lvoesler'8 attention beforo he left that some doubt had arisen as to whether ho or Admiral Seymour had the high est rank. Admiral von Koesler and Admiral Seymour are old friends, and that friendship will not be brokca, NEBRASKA NEWS AND NOTES. Items of interest Taken From Hen end There Over the Slate. Tho Midwest Life. A mortgage on good Nebraska real estate is conceded to be as high class security as a live company can have In its vaults. The Midwest Life has the distinction of having a greater per cent of its assets in mortguges than any other life insurance com pany east or west, and it has main tained this position for the three years it has been in business. On December 31, 1908, the date of Its last annual statement. The Midwest Life had ninety-two per cent of its total assets in mortgages, ail on Nebraska real estate. This money will stay in Nebraska and will not be sent else- here for investment in case of a panic or business depression. The officers, stockholders and policyhold ers are physically and financially part and parcel of this state. Their whole Interests are here. Every premium paid The Midwest Life for life insur ance helps a Nebraska institution und every premium paid an eastern com pany for life Insurance helps an east ern institution. Homo office of The Midwest Life, 1007 O street, Lincoln. Wr'te for an agency. Stromsburg is about to put in a complete sewerage system. A movement .is on foot In Hebron for beautifying the town by o park and other improvements. Wrm. Ramsey of Johnson county was badly hurt in a runaway, started by bumble boos attacking his horses. Tecumseh is in great need of more Bchool room and some provision must be made to care for tho increase. Plowing and sowing wheat Is now the order among farmers. The land Is In fine condition for the work. The citizens of Falrbury have taken a hand In the fight against a renewal of the franchise of the local electric light company. At Crawford eight men went down twenty feet by a scaffolding giving way. One of the men will probably die from his Injuries. Mrs. Jones of Table Rock last week celebrated her ninetieth birthday, there being a large attendance of relatives and friends. George Brewer of Gordon was ar rested by Sheriff Rosseter and brought to Valentine and landed In Jail on a charge of horse stealing. J. B. Smith, a dairyman of Beatrice, took ten first, five second and four championship prizes on his herd of Jersey cattle at the Kansas state fair at Topeka. The peach and grape crop in the section about Dorchester is plentiful. The farmers will have thousands of bushels of peaches for sale. The ap- plo crop there Is also large. In tho land drawing at Lake View, Ore., W. R. Stewart of Dorchester drew an eighty-acre tract and a town lot The land lays about seventy-five or eighty miles from the town. U. G. Chapman purchased the J. W. Roberts quarter section farm four miles south of Wymore for $130 per acre. This is tne top price paiu lor farm land In that section. Richard H. Burritt of 2720 Norman- die avenue, 1.03 Angeles, Cal., aged about 27 years, died on tho overland llmlteih, west bound. Just as the train was pulling Into Sidney. A large shipment of sheep from western ranges were quarantined in North Platte and are being held In the old stock yards. The inspector found them 'affected with mouth and hoof diseases. Ray Martin, who was arrested In Belgrade a short time ago, charged with criminal assault on his 14-year- old niece, had his preliminary trial and was bound over to the district court. Deputy Grand Master J. Robinson of the A. O. U. W. wa3 at Yor for two weeks and with the assistance of members secured nearly fifty applica tions for membership In the local lodge. Arrangements will be mudo to take in a large class and at the time Grand Master A. M. Walling will be present. Tho fifth year of tho Kearney Nor mal opened with about 300 students enrolled for the work of the coming year.. The main building has been re decorated and thoroughly renovated and the dormitory has been carefully gone over and improvements in the way of paper and varnish applied, so that the quarters of the students will bo most comfortable. The county of Richardson has ap pealed to the supreme court from a judgment for $18,500 obtained by drainage district No, 1, Richardson county. The Judgment was given on the theory that public highways were subject to tax within the dralnago district. The county alleges that the roads are not owned or controlled by tho county, but by townships. Relatives of Will C. Phillips, former district clerk of Lancaster county, who killed himself in Kansas City re cently, have started a flght to see who shall be the executor of the estate. Mrs. Phillips had recently secured a divorce from her husband and she Is nn applicant for the position, holding that under the new law tho divorce Is not absolute for 6lx months. In York county there would havo boon thousands of bushels of peaches of tho best varieties, but owing to tho dry weather in August and tho wet weather in September peaches did not ripen as thoy should and most of the crop is not mnrketnblo by reason of the peach breaking open, exposing the Btono and rotting before getting ripe. Tho state Christian Endeavor con vention will be held In Falrbury Oc tober 29, 30 and 31. Tho local com mltteo held a meeting and appointed subcommittees to arrango tne pro gram and rntertalnment for tho dele gates while lu the citr. USE AMH SULLIVAN FILES BRIEF IN DISTRICT COURT. THE BRIEF OF ATI OBHETGENEEP. Railroads Must Post Copy tf Law Relative to the Drinking o? Liquor On Trains. Judge J. Sullivan, who a for nulfff cation of the law enacted by the last legislature providing ior the payment of an annual licensa fee by corpora tions, filed his brief iu the district court of Lancaster county. He ar gues that the oeiunsition fee charged by the state Is a lloenso for the right to do business. As a license he in sists that tho money should go into the school fund or municipal division in which It Is paid, according to the constitution. He argues also that the decisive test of a law licensing a business Is that such business or oc cupation shall be under the supervis ion of the government In the law under dispute no mention Is made of a governmental supervision. The brief refers the court to the Bcctlon of the constitution which provides, that taxes shall be raised by taxation, on tho valuation of all classes of prop erty. Thi3 section refers to persons end corporations and thus prohibits: the levy of such n tax as contemplated in tho law. Deputy Attorney General Grant Martin for tho state filed a brief in. which he declared it to be tho right, of the legislature to enact such & law, even If it did refer only to corporations and not to individuals. Corporations are creatures of the law, he argued, and are given liberties not enjoyed by the people. He upholds the law in every respect Railroads Must Obey. It Is up to the railroads of the state to post in their car3 a copy of tho law relating to drinking of liquor on trains. Complaint having been inado informally to the railway commission that drinking had been permitted on trains and that tho notices provided lu tiie law had not been posted in the cars. At a meeting of the com mission it wa3 decided to insist that, the notices be posted. The law provides that It Is a misde meanor for any person to be drunk oa a train or to drink liquor on a train It Is made tho duty of the conductor to notify the drinking passenger to 6top, and If tho passenger fails to obey the first slTssestloa the conduc- J tor Is to repeat It Then it is the duty of the conductor to oust the: passenger at some station. No pen alty Is attached to the train crew if the law Is not obeyed. Ben T. White of the Northwestern informed the commission that his road had several suits started against it for putting drunks off of tho train. Progrrm for Teachers. The program of the Nebraska State Teachers' association conven tion in Lincoln for November 3 to 5 has been issued. The opening day will be devoted to reunions and col lege banquets. The graduates of tho state university will hold a banquet, also tho Peru normal graduates and tho Kearney, Wayne and Fremont graduates. Tho general sessions will begin on tho following day, to close with a big meeting Friday night. Among the notable men who will ap pear before the teachers is Booker T. Washington, who will speak upon the subject, "Solvin? tho Ncjro Problem in the alack Belt of the South." W. N. Clifford of the government forestry service will speak on the topic, "How Forestry Can lie Taught In the Public Schools." Prof. Geor-jo Howard will talk on "Social Problems and Their Relation to Public Health." Inspection of National Guard. Under general order No. 20, Major E. H. Tlielps, assistant Inspector gen eral of tho Nebraska National Guard, will begin his inspection of companies October 4. The threo companies now In Omaha will be Inspected December 1, 2 and 3. An inspection of armories will be made at the same time that tho companies are inspected. Grain Movement Heavy. Grain movements In Nebraska are much heavier now than a year ago, nccording to reports filed with the state railway commission. For the twenty-four-hour period ending at 4 p. m. September 15 there were 456 cars loaded for shipmeut. against 207 last year. Cars ordered for loading nre 1,357 this year, as against 839 last year. , Money. for Prize Cattle. Secretary Mcllor received a check for $S23 from tho American Shorthorn Breeders' association. This represents the amount the association gives In premiums to tho exhibitors at the Nebraska state fair. Llet of Delinquent Corporations. Walker Smith, corporation clerk to tho secretary of stato, Is about to cer tify to the governor tho names of five thousand corporations which have failed to pay their occupation tax as provided In the law enacted by the recent legislature. The governor will then deslsnnto two dally papers In which the names of the delinquent corporations are to bo published for one issue. Under T.ie law tho char ters of those which have not paid the tax by November TO are to bo declared cancelled.